豐城九中2023-2024學(xué)年上學(xué)期高三第三次段考試卷英語本試卷總分值為150分考試時(shí)長(zhǎng)為120分鐘第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。WhatdidFredhaveforbreakfasttoday?Breadandanegg. B.Breadandanapple. C.Abananaandanapple.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofherself?Outgoing. B.Shy. C.Confident.Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?At6:00. B.At6:45. C.At7:30.Whatmaycausethewomantrouble?Missingaclass. B.Havingdinneroutside. C.Gettingbackhometoolate.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?Ateacher. B.Atask. C.Amovie.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6-7題。Whatdothespeakersbothagree?Itwasanenjoyableevening.Theyhadanexpensivemeal.Thefoodwasverydelicious. Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemusic?A.Relaxing. B.Embarrassing. C.Special.聽第7段材料，回答8-9題。WhatkindofpeopledoesLondonWeekneed?Advertisers. B.Reporters. C.Salesrepresentatives.HowmuchdidLisaearnmonthlyinherlastjob?2,500pounds. B.3,000pounds. C.3,500pounds.聽第8段材料，回答10-12題。Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?Toaskforhishelp.Toinvitehimtothemusicfestival.Tointroduceafolkbandtohim.Whenwillthespeakersgotogettickets?OnFriday. B.OnSaturday. C.OnSunday.Whatisthemostimportantforthespeakerstogettickets?Arrivingby6:00a.m. B.Takingsomethingtositon. C.Liningupinthepark.聽第9段材料，回答13-16題。Whoisthewomanstayingwithnow?Hermother. B.Herfather. C.Hersister.Whatwillthemandointheevening?A.Visitthewoman. B.Workonhisproject. C.Staywithhisrelatives.15.Howwillthemangotothewoman’shouse? A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.16.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Inthemorning. B.Atnoon. C.Intheafternoon.聽第10段材料，回答17—20題。17.WhereisCoopers? A.Ontheedgeoftown. B.Behindamarket. C.Nearthecollege.18.WhatisthegoodpointaboutShopsmart? A.Theprice. B.Theposition. C.Transport.19.WhatcanpeoplebuyinMass? A.Fruitandvegetables. B.Filesandpens. C.Souvenirs.20.WhatdoweknowaboutthemuseuminNewtown? A.Ithasitsownshop. B.ItisclosedonSunday. C.Itprovidesparkingspaces.第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AHaveyoueverbeenintoacave?Ifnot,pleasefollowusandexploresomeofthemostbeautifulcavesfromaroundtheworld!MarbleCavesLocatedinthecenterofLakeGeneralCarrera,theMarbleCavesinChico,Chile,areonlyaccessiblebyboat.Thesurroundingcrystalclearwatersallowvisitorstoseetherockformationsbeneaththemwhiletherockceilingsabovechangecolor(dependingonthewriterlevelsandtheseason).Thebesttimetovisit:duringsunriseandsunset,whenthesun’srayslightupthecavewalls,makingitanexperiencetoremember.ReedFluteCaveReedF1uteCaveknownas“thePalaceofNaturalArts”islocatedinthenorthwestofGuilininsouthernChina.Thelimestonecaveoffersagrandfairylandofstalactites(鐘乳石),stonepillars,stonecurtains,birds,plantsandanimalsinfantasticshapesandcolors.Fingal’sCaveThisincredibleseacaveislocatedontheuninhabitedislandofStaffainScotland.Thecave’ssize,shape,andnaturally–arched(拱形的)roofcombinewiththewavestocreatestrangesoundsthatenhanceitscathedral-likeatmosphere.TheBlueGrottoTheBlueGrottoisthesymbolofCapri.Itisaseacavefoundonthecoastoftheislandandisawell-knownspottoallwhovisitthearea.Thiscaveisuniqueforitsbrilliantbluelightwhichcomesfromtwosources:theentrancetothecaveandabiggerholebeneaththeentrance.Whenviewedfrominsidethecave,theentranceappearsasabrilliantwhitelightjustabovethewaterline,whiletheunderwaterhole,whichisthelargersourceoflight,providesabluelight.21.WhyissunsetthebesttimetovisitMarbleCaves?A.Becauseboatsareonlyavailableatsunset.B.Becauseithasthemostbeautifulscenery.C.Becauseitissurroundedbyclearwaters.D.Becauseithasenoughlightinit.22.Whichcavewillyougotoifyouwanttoenjoythestrangesound?A.ReedFluteCave. B.MarbleCaves.C.TheBlueGrotto. D.Fingal’sCave.23.WhatisspecialabouttheBlueGrotto?A.Brightbluelight B.Variousplantsandanimals.C.Uniqueunderwaterhole. D.Strangesounds.BSuperTyphoonRai(knownas“Odette”inthePhilippines)madelandfallonSiargaoIslandinsoutheasternPhilippinesat1:30pmlocaltimeonThursday,December16.Thetyphoonwasthe15thstormtohitthecountryin2021andwasthestrongeststormof2021.Almost16millionFilipinoswerefacingthreatsincludingstrongwinds,heavyrains,flooding,landslides,displacementandriskinglossoflife,home,livelihoodandagriculture.Around700,000ofthemwerechildren.UNICEF(UnitedNationsInternationalChildren’sEmergencyFund)expresseddeepconcernforchildrenandfamiliesatriskandannounceditscommitmenttoprovidingsupporttothePhilippinegovernment.ReynAmbagwasoneofthechildrenwhowererescuedduringthetyphoon.12-year-oldReynAmbagisagrade7studentlivingontheislandofSiargao.HegoestoschoolinSanIsidroNationalHighSchoolwhichislocatedintheMunicipalityofSanIsidro.WithValuesEducationashisfavoritesubjectinschool,Reynisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Reynisraisedbyhismotherwhoisasingleparentandrunsaretailstorealone.Asidefromhismother,hiscousinhasalsobeenlivingwiththemtohelpoutintheabsenceofReyn’sfather.Reyn’smotherprovidesforallthreeofthem.SheisabletosupporttheirdailyneedsandReyn’sschoolingbytheincomeshegetsfromthesmallretailstore.DuringTyphoonOdette,Reyn’sfamilystayedinsidethecomfortroomoftheschoolwheretheywereevacuated(疏散)to.There,hewitnessedthroughthewindowhowthestrongwindsofthetyphoondestroyedthearea.Theystayedthereuntilthestormsubsidedanditwassafeforthemtogoout.Uponreturningtotheirhome,theywereastonishedtofindthattheirhousewasdamagedduetothefallentrees.Afterobservingthedelaysinrestoringtheelectricityintheircommunity,Reynwantedtopursuearelatedjobinthefuture.“Iwanttobeanelectriciansomedaysothatifapowercutwouldhappenbecauseofatyphoon,Iwouldbeabletohelpinrestoringitforfree,”saidReyn.24.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Differenttypesofnaturaldisasters.B.Theintroductionofatyphoonanditsthreats.C.Historicaldataofthestrongesttyphoons.D.Thegovernment’sreactiontoSuperTyphoonRai.25.WheredoesReyn’sschoolingfeescomefrom?A.Hisfather.B.Hiscousin. C.Hisfamilystore. D.Hispart-timejob.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“subsided”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Brokeinto. B.Fellapart. C.Wentover. D.Dieddown.27.WhydidReynintendtobecomeanelectrician?A.Tomakemoneytosupporthisfamily.B.Torewardthecommunitywithhiswork.C.Torestorepowerintimeaftertyphoons.D.Tomeethismother’sexpectationsofhim.CWomeninpost-pregnancy懷孕tendtorespondslowertotheoutsideworldthantheydidbefore.IntheWest,thisphenomenoniscalled“pregnancybrain”.InChina,peopledescribeitas“womenareslowerandlesssharpforthreeyearsaftergivingbirth.”However,studiesshowedthattheyarenotlesssharp.Rather,theirbrainsarebecomingbetterwiredforparentingatthecostofmemory.Intheir2016research,ElselineHoekzemaandherteamfromtheNetherlandsscanned25women’sbrainsbeforeandduringpregnancy.TheMRIresultsshowedthattherewasadecreaseintheamountofexpectantmothers’greymatterintheirbrains,whichisresponsibleformultiplefunctions,includingmusclecontrol,emotions,speechandmemory.Thedecreaseingreymatterisn’tnecessarilyabadthing.Hoekzemacompareditwiththedropinthegreymatterofteenagersduringpuberty(青春期).Accordingtoapreviousstudy,duringpuberty,teenagers’hormonescauseareductioninunnecessarysynapses(突觸),theconnectionsbetweennervecells.Thisprocessmakesthebrainworkmoreefficiently.Likewise,thereductionofgreymatterinnewmothers’brainsmightleadtogreaterparentingabilities.Thechangesintheregionofgreymatteraffectedbypregnancyareknowntoplayaroleinsocialcognition(認(rèn)知).Thischangemighthelpanewmotherbetterunderstandanddecodeherbaby’sfacialexpressionsandneeds.Basedontheresults,scientistsbelievedthatthefemalebrainexperienceschangestohelpthembetterprepareformotherhood.InarecentstudyledbyJonnyKohlfromLondon’sFrancisCrickInstitute,experimentsonthebrainsofpregnantmiceprovideconcreteevidencethatspecifichormonesimprovedconnectionsbetweenneurons(神經(jīng)元)associatedwithparentingbehaviors.Whileconductedonmice,thisbrainremodelingagreeswithprevioushumanstudies,suggestingsharedmechanisms,Newsweekreported.However,thisimprovementinparenting-relatedskillsmightcomeatacost.A2010studyshowedpregnantwomenhavepoorermemoryskillsthannon-pregnantwomen,particularlyconcerningspatial（空間的）recognitionmemory.Thisexplainswhymanypregnantwomensometimeslosetheirwayonfamiliarroutes.AndaccordingtoHoekzema,thechangesinwomen’sbrainsarelong-lasting.So,nexttimeyourmomgetslostinafamiliarplace,bepatientandkindtoher.Afterall,herbrainchangedtobringyouintotheworld!28.Duringpregnancy,whathappenstowomen’sbrains?A.Theyincreaseinamount. B.Theybecomemorecomplex.C.Theygeneratenewneurocells. D.Theylosesomegreymatter.29.Howmightthechangesinwomen’sbrainsduringpregnancybenefitthem?A.Byimprovingtheirworkefficiency. B.Byboostingtheirmusclecontrol.C.Bystrengtheningtheirsocialcognition. D.Byadjustingtheiremotionalstate.30.WhatdoweknowaboutJonnyKohl’sstudy?A.ItconflictedwithHoekzema’steam’sfindings.B.Itcomparedpregnantmicewithnon-pregnantones.C.Itexploredthelinkbetweenhormonechangesandparentingbehaviors.D.Itconfirmedthelong-lastingeffectsofpregnancyonwomen’sbrains.31.Whatisonepotentialdisadvantageofbrainchangesinpregnantwomen?A.Poorercommunicationskills. B.Aweakersenseofdirection.C.Ashorterlengthofattention . D.Decreasedproblem-solvingabilities.DThefirsttimeyoustarttoreadapoem,youmustrelaxandreadthroughitwithoutconcentratingonitsmeaning.Imagineyouaremeetingapersonforthefirsttime.Youwilljustobservehimandlistentohisvoice,aswellaswatchhisshapesormovements,butyouhavenotyetknownwhatheisallabout.Likewise,youmayenjoythesound,rhythms,orwording,andformsomefirstimpressionsaboutapoem.Onyoursecondreading,youshouldconcentratemoreonthegeneralmeaningofthepoem.Thistime,youwillwanttocompareyourfeelingsaboutthepoembynowwithhowyoufeltbefore.Aretheythesame?Whatisdifferentandwhy?Yourthirdreadingwillfocusmoreondetails:thewords,phrases,orimages.Lookingupanyunfamiliarwordsinadictionarysothatyoucangainamoreaccurateunderstanding.Usingtheexamplegivenaboveaboutmeetingsomeone,hisimagewillchangegraduallyandslightlyasyoumeetandlearnmoreabouthim.Therefore,inyouradditionalreadings,itisagoodideatocompareyourunderstandingeachtimewiththeunderstandingbefore.Ahelpfulapproachtofurtherunderstandingapoemistosummarizeitinyourownwords.Compareyourversionofunderstandingwiththoseofothersreadingthesamepoem,andlistentohowtheyformsuchopinions.Remember,however,thatthereisnoexactorrightmeaningforapoem,asmostpoetshaveadmittedtheythemselvesarenotexactlysurewhattheymeantwhenwritingcertainlinesorphrases;theyhaveevenbeenheardtosayonoccasionthatsometimeswordsjustseemto“dropfromheaven”andlandonthepage.Thatiswhatawakeningtheimaginationisallabout.Ifyouarelucky,andifyoupracticeenough,magicalthingsmayhappenwhenyouwriteandyoumaybeabletoproduceabeautifulpoemorotherworkofartyourself.32．Whydoestheauthorgivetheexampleof“meetingaperson”?A.Toarousereaders’interestB.TosupporthisargumentC.TooffersomeadviceD.Tointerprethispoint33．Whatwillyougainfromthethirdreadingofapoem?A.Generalmeaning. B.Rhythmbeauty.C.Deepermeaning. D.Poeticstructure.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”referto?A.Poetsthemselvesdon’tunderstandtheirpoems.B.Beautifulpoemsdropfromheavenoccasionally.C.Poeticmeaningsareopentodifferentexplanations.D.Writingasummaryhelpsunderstandapoem.35．Whatcanweconcludefromthelastparagraph?A.Inspirationandhardworkhelpcreategreatpoems.B.Poetryisanexpressionofone’swillinwords.C.Practiceandpatiencemakeamanperfect.D.Luckmarcheswiththosewhogivetheirverybest.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。WHYADOSEOFFEARISGOODFORYOUEleanorRooseveltoncesaid:“Doonethingeverydaythatscaresyou.”Shewasontosomething.Sciencehasshownthatfeelingfear—intherightdoses(量)—hasseveralbenefits.·Feelingfearisfunandexciting.Manypeoplescarethemselvesonpurpose.36Whenyoustepoutsideyourcomfortzone,itisfearthatmakesyoufeelalive,whichisfunandexciting.Theexcitementgeneratedcanalsohelpreducedepressionbyincreasingadrenaline(腎上腺素),whichinturnincreasesexcitementandglucose(changedintoenergy).37Adoseoffearisan“eraser”forthemind.·38Beingafraidofsomethingcanremindyouofanareaofyourlifethatislimitingyou.Forinstance,ifyou’reafraidofflyingbutfacethefearandgatherupthecouragetosteponanairplane,youcantraveltheworld.Addingtoyourexperiencesmeansthatyou’llcreateavariedlife.You’llalsohavefewerregrets.·Fearmakesyouawareofwhat’sreallyimportantinlife.Howoftenhaveyousaidtoyourself:“WhenIhavemoretime,I’llspenditwithmyfamily,pursuemypassion,eathealthierorexercisemore”?Fearmakesyourealizethat“now”istheonlytimeyouhavetoachieveandfollowthroughwhatismostimportant.39Somesaywherefearmeetscourageisthesweetspotinwhichmountainsgetscaledandriversarerun.40Weshouldallembraceourfear.Notthebigfearsthatarelife-threateningbutthehelpfulfearsthatcomeinsmalldoses.A.Fearhelpsyousucceed.B.“Later”isneverensured.C.Fearallowsyoutolivelifetothefullest.D.Theywatchscarymovies,riderollercoastersorgoskydiving.E.Andeverytimeyoucomethroughachallenge,youfeelempowered.F.Mostofall,fearcanbethebirthplaceofchange,creativityandinnovation.G.Actually,it’snearlyimpossibletobethinkingofyourworrieswhenyouareexperiencingfear.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。In2011,somestudentsattheUniversityofMarylandsawalargeamountoffoodgoingtowasteontheircampus.Theywereso41aboutitthattheydecidedtocreateaprogramto42theexcess(多余的)foodandsendittopeopleinneedforfree.Later,theFoodRecoveryNetwork(FRN)43.Uptonow,FRNhasgrowntobecomeanationwideorganizationwithmany44incollegesanduniversitiesaroundtheUS,includingoneattheUniversityofMaryland.Meanwhile,Rochester,acityofAmerica,hasahighrateoffood45.Inresponsetoit,aproposalforacommunityfoodsystemplanhasbeen46bythecity’sgovernment.Theplanisaimedtooffersafe47toallresidents.ThebranchofFRNattheUniversityofMarylandworksto48theseattempts.Withitshelp,theworkisprogressing49.Thestudentshaverelocatedquantitiesoffoodthatwouldhaveotherwisegonetowaste.EveryFridayafternoon,membersofthechaptermeetto50theleftfoodfromthecampus.Thenthefoodissortedanddistributedtothecommunitiesalloverthestate.“Our51isrespondingpositively,”onestudentsays.“Whatwedon’twantishavingtoomuchfoodinthekitchen.”Thestudentsdomakea52,andtheyevensupplythe53mealstothepeopleoutsidethecity.Besides,whattheyhavedoneis54totheenvironment.ThankstoFRN,theyhavesuccessfully55thereleaseoftonsofcarbondioxidethroughreducingwaste.41.A.delighted B.relaxed C.confused D.concerned42.A.redistribute B.replace C.waste D.label43.A.cameback B.camedown C.cameintobeing D.cametoanend44.A.donations B.branches C.meals D.teachers45.A.supply B.recognition C.insecurity D.disappearance46.A.doubted B.rejected C.postponed D.submitted47.A.medicine B.shelter C.food D.trip48.A.aid B.assess C.identify D.investigate49.A.randomly B.smoothly C.temporarily D.toughly50.A.collect B.eat C.order D.sell51.A.bank B.home C.company D.school52.A.living B.difference C.fortune D.profit53.A.extra B.dirty C.purchased D.expensive54.A.adaptable B.friendly C.blind D.harmful55.A.allowed B.promoted C.decreased D.received第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。WorldPopulationDaywasfoundedbytheUnitedNations,andthisholidayis__56__(annual)observedonJuly11th.TheideaofWorldPopulationDaystartedinthelate1960s,___57___worldleadersopenlydeclaredthatadultshavetheright___58___(choose)whethertheywantedchildrenornot.Thisideawasalsoviewedasahumanright.Duringthisera,leadersweremoreopenabout___59____(discuss)child-bearingandtherightwomenhadtotime(為..安排時(shí)間)theirchildren___60___theyexpected.Whilethiswasjustoneofthe___61___(sign)tothefeminist（女權(quán)主義的）movementintheUS,thisideawasnewtomanydevelopingnationsatthetime.In1989,theworldpopulationquicklyincreasedtofivebillion.Duringthissameyear,theUnitedNationsfoundedWorldPopulationDay.Bothevents___62___(occur)onJuly11thofthatyear.WorldPopulationDayiscelebratedinmanyways-muchofthisdependsontheregion.Participantswholiveincountrieswheregender___63____(equal)isalaw,theholidayismeanttobe___64____reflectionandcelebrationofsignificantmomentsinhistorythathelpedsocietyachievethisbasichumanright.EveryJuly11th,theUnitedNationsalsohascentralcelebrationsinwhichallnations___65____(permit)toparticipate.Inaddition,theUNholdsanannualtheme.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié),滿分40分）假定你是李華，你在英國學(xué)習(xí)，昨天你有一次不愉快的就餐經(jīng)歷，你對(duì)餐廳服務(wù)員的態(tài)度非常不滿意，于是請(qǐng)你給該餐廳老板寫信投訴。內(nèi)容包括：1.問題：牛肉面(beefnoodles)里有蒼蠅(fly)，服務(wù)員態(tài)度惡劣；2.要求：餐廳賠禮道歉；3.希望能改進(jìn)服務(wù)。注意：寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右。參考詞匯：complain投訴makeaformalapologytosb正式向某人道歉DearSirorMadam,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)（滿分25分）閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ASecretPromiseKeptWhenIwasalittleboy,Ilovedtovisitthefirestationwheremyfatherworked.SometimesDadwouldgivemeatencentstobuyasoda(汽水).Oneday,Itooktwofriendstothestationtoshowmydadoff.IaskedDadifwecouldeachhaveasodabeforewewenthomeforlunch.Isensedjusttheslightesthesitationinmyfather’svoice.Buthesaid“sure”andgaveuseachadime(一毛錢).Weeachboughtasodaandheadedhomeforlunchandasummerafternoonofswimming.WhenIcamehome,Iheardmyparentstalking.MomseemedupsetwithDad,andthenIheardmynamementioned.“Youshouldhavejustsaidyoudidn’thavemoneyforsodas.Brianwouldhaveunderstood.Wedon’thaveanyextramoney,andyouneedtohaveyourlunch.”Isuddenlyrealizedthesacrifice(犧牲)myfatherhadmadeforit.Forthenexttwentyyears,heworkedthreejobstosupportmybigfamily.OneafternoonDad’soldcarbrokedown,andheaskedmetotakehimtohisdoctor'sappointment.AsIpulleduptothefirehouse,IsawDadoutsidearoundabrand-newpickuptruckwiththeotherfiremen.Itwasabeauty.Dadsaid,“Someday,I’llownatrucklikethat.”MybrothersandIweredoingwellinbusiness.Wehadofferedtobuyhimatruck,butherefused.WhenDadsteppedoutofthedoctor’soffice,hisfacewaspale.“Let’sgo,”wasallhesaid.Wedrovebytheoldhouse,thelakeandthecornerstore,andDadstartedtalkingaboutthememorieseachplaceheldandhowproudhewasofus.ThatwaswhenIknewhewasdying,whichtotallyshockedme.HemademepromisethatIwouldnevertellanyoneofhisimpending(迫近的)death.Iagreed,knowingitwasthetoughestsecrettokeep.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右;2.請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。Atthetime,Iwasjustlookingtobuyanewtruck,soIinvitedDadtogotothelocalcardealer’s(經(jīng)銷商)shopwithme.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iwalkedtomyfatherwiththekeytothebrowntruck._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

第三次段考參考答案聽力：1—20CBCCBBBCABAACCBACABA閱讀理解：2123DDA2427BCDC28-31DCCB3235DCCA36-40DGCBF完形填空：41～45DACBC46～50DCABA51～55DBABC語篇填空：56.annually57.when58.tochoose59.discussing60.as61.signs62.occurred63.equality64.a65.arepermitted書面表達(dá)1：【答案】DearSirorMadam,I’mLiHua,oneofyourcustomers.Iamwritingtocomplainaboutthepoorserviceofyourwaitersandexpressmydissatisfactionwiththeirrudeattitudetous.YesterdayIwenttoyourrestauranttohavelunchbutIhadanawfulexperience.IwashavingbeefnoodleswhensuddenlyIfoundtwofliesinthem,whichmademedisgusted.What’sworse,Iaskedthewaitertochangeforanotherdish,onlytobecompletelyignoredbyhim.Therefore,I’dlikeyoutoinvestigatethematterseriouslyandmakeaformalapologytome.Personally,it’stimethatyourserviceshouldbeimprovedtoliveuptothecustomers’expectations.I’dappreciateitifyoucouldgivedueattentiontothematter.Yours,LiHua書面表達(dá)2：讀后續(xù)寫：Onepossibleversion:Atthetime,Iwaslookingtobuyanewtruck,soIinvitedDadtogotothelocalcardealer’s(經(jīng)銷商)shopwithme.AsweenteredtheshowroomandIstartedtalkingwiththesalesman,IspottedDadlookingatabeautifulchocolate-brownpickuptruck,runninghishandoverit.Isaidtomyfather,“Dad,youreallylikethatbrowntruck,don’tyou?”Dadnoddedsmilingly.“Whydon’tyougoinsideandseehowitfeels？I’lllookattheothertrucks.”Havinglookedaround,Idecidedonabluetruck.ItoldthesalesmanIwouldtakethebrownonetoo,formydad,afterwhichwemadethedeal.Iwalkedtomyfatherwiththekeytothebrowntrucktomyfather.“Dad,thebrowntruckisyoursnow.Agiftfromme.”“What?!”heexclaimed,“Ican’tacceptit.”“Youhavemadetoomanysacrificesforus.Youdeserveit.”HearingwhatIsaid,Dadheldmyhandstightly,tearswellingupinhiseyes,saying“Thankyou,son.”IaskedhimtopromisemenottotellanyoneIboughtthetruckforhim.Grinningfromeartoear,henoddedayesandgotintohisdreamcar.Webothkeptourpromise,knowingitwasapromiseoflove.

答案詳解：第二部分閱讀理解A篇【答案】21.D22.D23.A【分析】這是一篇應(yīng)用文。短文介紹了世界上最美麗的幾個(gè)洞穴?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由MarbleCaves中的“Thebesttimetovisit:duringsunriseandsunset,whenthesun’srayslightupthecavewalls,makingitanexperiencetoremember.”可知，游覽的最佳時(shí)間：日出和日落時(shí)，太陽的光線照亮洞穴的墻壁，使之成為一種值得記憶的體驗(yàn)。所以為什么日落是參觀MarbleCaves的最佳時(shí)間是因?yàn)槟莻€(gè)時(shí)候，洞里面有足夠的光。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Fingal’sCave中的“Thecave’ssize,shape,andnaturally—arched(拱形的)roofcombinewiththewavestocreatestrangesoundsthatenhanceitscathedral—likeatmosphere.”可知，這個(gè)洞穴的大小、形狀和自然的拱形屋頂與波浪相結(jié)合，創(chuàng)造出奇怪的聲音，增加了如同大教堂般氛圍的吸引力。所以如果你喜歡奇怪的聲音，你可以去Fingal’sCave。故D選項(xiàng)正確?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由TheBlueGrotto中的“Thiscaveisuniqueforitsbrilliantbluelightwhichcomesfromtwosources:theentrancetothecaveandabiggerholebeneaththeentrance.”可知，這個(gè)洞穴是獨(dú)一無二的，因?yàn)樗髁恋乃{(lán)光來自兩個(gè)源頭：洞穴的入口和入口下面的一個(gè)更大的洞。所以BlueGrotto的特別之處在于它的明亮的藍(lán)色光。故A選項(xiàng)正確。B篇【答案】24.B25.C26.D27.C【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了ReynAmbag所在的Siargao島遭到了臺(tái)風(fēng)的侵襲，他和他的家人們得到了聯(lián)合國兒童基金會(huì)的幫助以及他想要成為一名電工以便幫助災(zāi)區(qū)重建的故事?！?4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段，尤其是“Thetyphoonwasthe15thstormtohitthecountryin2021andwasthestrongeststormof2021.Almost16millionFilipinoswerefacingthreatsincludingstrongwinds,heavyrains,flooding,landslides,displacementandriskinglossoflife,home,livelihoodandagriculture.(臺(tái)風(fēng)是2021年襲擊該國的第15次風(fēng)暴，也是2021年最強(qiáng)的風(fēng)暴。近1600萬菲律賓人面臨著包括強(qiáng)風(fēng)、暴雨、洪水、山體滑坡、流離失所和生命、家園、生計(jì)和農(nóng)業(yè)損失的威脅)”可知，第一段主要介紹了超強(qiáng)臺(tái)風(fēng)Rai及其威脅。故選B。【25題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“SheisabletosupporttheirdailyneedsandReyn’sschoolingbytheincomeshegetsfromthesmallre