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/福建省南平市武夷山第三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Stewardessesonplanesshouldbeemployedfortheirability,notfortheir________.A.looks
B.sightC.temper
D.talent參考答案:答案:Alooks“相貌,容貌”;sight“視力,視覺(jué)”;temper“性情,脾氣”;talent“才干,才能”。句意:應(yīng)該根據(jù)能力而不是容貌來(lái)錄用飛機(jī)上的女服務(wù)員。2.Inthenewseason,theLakers_________beattheRockets112—110inlastnight’sthrillinggamewithYaoMingscoring9points.A.narrowly
B.accurately
C.approximately
D.automatically參考答案:A3.AppleIncco-founderandformerCEOSteveJobsdiedonWednesdayattheageof56,afterayears-longandhighlypublicbattle____cancer.
A.in
B.by
C.with
D.through參考答案:C略4.Heaskedme___________.A.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherhasgoneB.ifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneC.thatifIknewwherehisbrotherhadgoneD.whetherIknewwherehisbrotherwent參考答案:B【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意:他問(wèn)我是否知道他哥哥去哪了。根據(jù)主句ask可知從句是問(wèn)句,用if/whether引導(dǎo),不用that,排除C.主句時(shí)態(tài)asked是過(guò)去時(shí),根據(jù)句意從句用過(guò)去完成時(shí),排除A、C.故選B.【點(diǎn)睛】賓語(yǔ)從句:置于動(dòng)詞、介詞等詞性后面,在句子中起賓語(yǔ)作用的從句叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句需要注意時(shí)態(tài),語(yǔ)序,連詞三方面。一、連接詞1.that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句(在非正式場(chǎng)合that可以省略)2.由whether,if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句3.連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句二、賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序即:連接代詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+其他成分。三、賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)1、主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),從句根據(jù)實(shí)際情況使用任何時(shí)態(tài)。2、主句是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),從句須用過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的某種形式。3、當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句表示的是一個(gè)客觀真理或者事實(shí)時(shí),即使主句是過(guò)去時(shí),從句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。5.Wheredidyoufindthegroupofchildren?
Itwasinthewoods________theyplayedhide-and–seek.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.when參考答案:A略6.Therewillbeabowandarrowcompetition____toretell____thePlainsIndiansusedtohuntforfood.A.designed;whatB.designing;howC.designing;whatD.designed;how參考答案:D7.Itrainedheavilyinthesouth,_______seriousfloodinginseveralprovinces.A.caused
B.havingcaused
C.causing
D.tocause參考答案:C8.Universitieshavetherighttodevelopintheirownway,butwhatevertheydo,theirpolicesmustbeconsistentwiththenation’s_________laws.
A.conservative
B.abundant
C.relevant
D.adequate參考答案:C9.Hehasnootherinterests______hiswork.
A.farfrom
B.a(chǎn)wayfrom
C.a(chǎn)partfrom
D.exceptthat參考答案:C10.CouldIspeakto______isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.who
B.whomever
C.whoever
D.whatever參考答案:C11.TheearliestEnglish___waswritteninakindofEnglishthatisnowdifficult___.
A.poem;tounderstand
B.poet;tobeunderstoodC.poetry;tobeunderstand
D.poetry;tounderstand參考答案:D略12.________thevoice,herefusedtogivethepersonhispersonalinformationincludinghishomeaddressandIDcard.A.Notrecognized
B.Nottorecognize
C.Notrecognizing
D.Nottohaverecognized參考答案:C13.—Ididn’tgotoclasslastnightbecausemycarbrokedown.—You___mine.Iwasn’tusingit.A.couldborrow
B.couldhaveborrowedC.mayborrow
D.needhaveborrowed參考答案:B14.Don’tbetoo______aboutwhatyoueat,oryouarelikelytodevelopanunbalanceddiet,whichisharmfultoyourhealth.A.special
B.particular
C.concerned
D.worried參考答案:B15.Asweknow,theYangtzeRiverisalmost________thePearlRiver. A.twicelongas B.twicethelengthof C.aslongtwice D.astwicelong.參考答案:B16.Theyproduced___washingmachinesin2003astheyearbefore.
A.astwicemany
B.astwiceasmany
C.asmanyastwiceD.twiceasmany參考答案:D二、完型填空17.IwasdrivingtoabusinessappointmentwhenIcametoaverybusycrossroad.Thetrafficlighthadjustturnedred.Suddenly,anunforgettable___36___caughtmyeye.Ayoungcouple,bothblind,were___37___arm-in-armacrossthisbusycrossroadwithcarsracingbyineverydirection.Eachofthemhadawalkingstickextended,searchingforcluesto___38___them.AtfirstIwasmoved.Theyweretryingto___39___whatIfeltwasoneofthemostscarydisabilityblindness.It___40___beterribletobeblind.Mythoughtwasquicklyinterruptedby___41___whenIsawthatthecoupleweredirectlywalkingtowardthemiddleofthecrossroad.Without___42___thedangertheywerein,theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars.IwasconcernedbecauseIdidn’tknow___43___theotherdriversunderstoodwhatwashappening.Tomyastonishment,Isawa(n)___44___sceneunfoldbeforemyeyes.Everycarineverydirectioncametoa(n)___45___.Nosharpsoundsofbrakesornoisyhornwereheard,___46___didanyoneyell,“Getoutoftheway!”Everything___47___.Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.Amazed,I___48___thecarsaroundme.Inoticedthateveryone’sattentionwasfixedonthecouple.___49___thedrivertomyrightyelled,“Toyourright!Toyourright!”O(jiān)therpeople___50___inunion,shouting,“Toyourright!”Thecouple___51___theirowncourseandtheymadeittotheothersideoftheroad.___52___theyarrivedattheroadside,onethingimpressedme--theywere___53___arm-in-arm.Iwastakenabackbythe
___54___expressionsontheirfacesandjudgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreally___55___aroundthem.AsIdroveaway,Ididsowithmoreawarenessoflifeandcareforothersthaneverbefore.36.A.scene
B.car
C.accident
D.driver37.A.wandering
B.walking
C.rushing
D.marching38.A.inspect
B.guide
C.preserve
D.approach39.A.overcome
B.achieve
C.suffer
D.recover40.A.can
B.must
C.may
D.need41.A.sorrow
B.regret
C.terror
D.frustration42.A.realizing
B.recognizing
C.removing
D.preventing43.A.if
B.until
C.when
D.unless44.A.painful
B.sorrowful
C.wonderful
D.joyful45.A.agreement
B.conclusion
C.end
D.stop46.A.nor
B.none
C.either
D.or47.A.developed
B.calmed
C.froze
D.changed48.A.lookedfor
B.lookedaround
C.lookedup
D.lookedat49.A.Strangely
B.Obviously
C.Suddenly
D.Hopefully50.A.responded
B.followed
C.replied
D.reacted51.A.adopted
B.adapted
C.accepted
D.adjusted52.A.Though
B.Because
C.Before
D.As53.A.still
B.even
C.yet
D.already54.A.astonished
B.relieved
C.emotionless
D.hopeless55.A.goingby
B.goingon
C.breakingdown
D.breakingout參考答案:36.A
37.B
38.B
39.A
40.B
41.C
42.A
43.A
44.C
45.D
46.A
47.C
48.D
49.C
50.B
51.D
52.D
53.A
54.C
55.B本文為記敘文。文章講述作者開(kāi)車上班的路上看見(jiàn)一對(duì)盲人夫婦走到了機(jī)動(dòng)車道上的。令人驚訝的是所有的司機(jī)都停下來(lái)等他們走過(guò)。等盲人夫婦過(guò)馬路了,人們都松了一口氣。經(jīng)歷了這件事,作者比以往任何時(shí)候都更了解生活、更關(guān)心他人了?!?6題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.scene場(chǎng)景;B.car汽車;C.accident事故;D.driver司機(jī)。根據(jù)下文Tomyastonishment,Isawa(n)___9___sceneunfoldbeforemyeyes.可知,突然,一個(gè)難忘的場(chǎng)景吸引了作者的目光。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.wandering徘徊;B.walking行走;C.rushing猛沖;D.marching前進(jìn)。句意:一對(duì)雙目失明的年輕夫婦手挽手走過(guò)繁忙的十字路口,汽車從四面八方疾馳而過(guò)。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.inspect檢查;B.guide指引;C.preserve保護(hù);D.approach接近。句意:他們每個(gè)人都伸出一根拐杖,尋找指引他們的線索。故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.overcome克服;B.achieve獲得;C.suffer遭受;D.recover康復(fù)。句意:他們?cè)噲D克服我覺(jué)得最可怕的殘疾之一——失明。故A選項(xiàng)正確。【40題詳解】考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。A.can可能;B.must一定;C.may也許;D.need需要。句意:失明一定是很可怕的。故B選項(xiàng)正確。【41題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.sorrow悲傷;B.regret后悔;C.terror恐怖;D.frustration挫折。句意:當(dāng)我看到這對(duì)夫婦正朝十字路口的中央走去時(shí),我的想法很快被恐懼打斷了。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.realizing意識(shí)到;B.recognizing認(rèn)出;C.removing移除;D.preventing避免。根據(jù)下文theywerewalkingrightintothepathofoncomingcars.可知,他們沒(méi)有意識(shí)到危險(xiǎn)。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!?3題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.if是否;B.until直到;C.when當(dāng)……的時(shí)候;D.unless除非。句意:我很擔(dān)心,因?yàn)槲也恢榔渌緳C(jī)是否明白發(fā)生了什么。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.painful疼痛的;B.sorrowful悲傷的;C.wonderful極好的;D.joyful快樂(lè)的。句意:令我驚訝的是,我看到一個(gè)極好的場(chǎng)景展現(xiàn)在我的眼前。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!?5題詳解】考查名詞辨析。A.agreement協(xié)議;B.conclusion結(jié)論;C.end結(jié)果;D.stop停止。根據(jù)下文Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.可知,每個(gè)方向的車都停了下來(lái)。故D選項(xiàng)正確?!?6題詳解】考查倒裝句式。A.nor也不;B.none決不;C.either也;D.or或者。固定結(jié)構(gòu):Neither/Nor+系動(dòng)詞/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ),表示前面的否定情況也適合于后者。句意:沒(méi)有聽(tīng)到尖銳的剎車聲或嘈雜的喇叭聲,也沒(méi)有人大喊“讓開(kāi)!”故A選項(xiàng)正確?!?7題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.developed發(fā)展;B.calmed鎮(zhèn)定;C.froze凍結(jié);D.changed改變。根據(jù)下文Atthatmoment,timeseemedtostandstillforthiscouple.可知,一切都被凍結(jié)。故C選項(xiàng)正確?!?8題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.lookedfor尋找;B.lookedaround環(huán)顧;C.lookedup查找;D.lookedat看著。根據(jù)下文Inoticedthateveryone'sattentionwasfixedonthecouple.可知,作者驚奇地看著周圍的汽車。故D選項(xiàng)正確?!?9題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.Strangely奇怪地;B.Obviously明顯地;C.Suddenly突然地;D.Hopefully有希望地。句意:突然,我右邊的司機(jī)喊道:“向右!向右!”故C選項(xiàng)正確?!?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.responded回應(yīng);B.followed跟隨;C.replied答復(fù);D.reacted反應(yīng)。句意:其他人齊聲跟在后面喊:“向右!”故B選項(xiàng)正確?!?1題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.adopted收養(yǎng);B.adapted使適應(yīng);C.accepted接受;D.adjusted調(diào)整。根據(jù)下文theymadeittotheothersideoftheroad可知,這對(duì)夫妻調(diào)整了他們的路線。故D選項(xiàng)正確?!?2題詳解】考查連詞辨析。A.Though盡管;B.Because因?yàn)?;C.Before在……之前;D.As當(dāng)……的時(shí)候。句意:當(dāng)他們到達(dá)路邊時(shí),有一件事給我留下了深刻的印象。故D選項(xiàng)正確。【53題詳解】考查副詞辨析。A.still仍然;B.even甚至;C.yet但是;D.already已經(jīng)。句意:他們?nèi)匀皇滞熘?。故A選項(xiàng)正確?!?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.astonished驚訝的;B.relieved如釋重負(fù)的;C.emotionless無(wú)表情的;D.hopeless絕望的。根據(jù)下文judgedthattheyhadnoideawhatwasreally___20___aroundthem.可知,他們臉上沒(méi)有任何表情使作者大吃一驚。故C選項(xiàng)正確。【55題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.goingby經(jīng)過(guò);B.goingon發(fā)生;C.breakingdown分解;D.breakingout爆發(fā)。句意:他們不知道他們周圍發(fā)生了什么。故B選項(xiàng)正確。三、閱讀理解18.DoesFameDriveYouCrazy?Althoughbeingfamousmightsoundlikeadreamcometrue,today’sstar,feelinglikezooanimals,facepressuresthatfewofuscanimagine.Theyareatthecenterofmuchoftheworld’sattention.Paparazzi(狗仔隊(duì))campoutsidetheirhomes,camerasready.Tabloids(小報(bào))publishthrillingstoriesabouttheirpersonallives.Justimaginenotbeingabletodoanythingwithoutbeingphotographedorinterruptedforasignature.AccordingtopsychologistChristinaVillareal,celebrities—famouspeople—worryconstantlyabouttheirpublicappearance.Eventually,theystarttolosetrackofwhotheyreallyare,seeingthemselvesthewaytheirfansimaginethem,notasthepeopletheywerebeforeeveryoneknewtheirnames.“Overtime,”Villarealsays,“theyfeelseparatedandalone.”Thephenomenonoftrackingcelebritieshasbeenaroundforages.Inthe4thcenturyB.C.,paintersfollowedAlexandertheGreatintobattle,hopingtopicturehisvictoriesforhisadmirers.WhenCharlesDickensvisitedAmericainthe19thcentury,hissold-outreadingsattractedthousandsoffans,leadinghimtocomplainabouthislackofprivacy.Tabloidsofthe1920sand1930sranarticlesaboutfilm-starsinmuchthesamewaythatmoderntabloidsandwebsitesdo.Beingapublicfiguretoday,however,isalotmoredifficultthanitusedtobe.Superstarscannotmoveaboutwithoutworryingaboutphotographerswithmoderncameras.Whentheysaysomethingsillyordosomethingridiculous,thereisalwaystheInternettospreadthenewsinminutesandkeeptheir“story”aliveforever.Iffameissotroublesome,whyaren’tallcelebritiesrunningawayfromit?Theansweristherearestillwaystodealwithit.Somestarsstaycalmbysurroundingthemsel
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