2025年湖北三峽職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、材料

Dear

Doctor:

MyhusbandandIgotmarriedin1965andforthefirsttenyearsofourmarriageIwasveryhappytostayhomeandraiseourthreechildren.Thenfouryearsago,ouryoungestchildwenttoschoolandIthoughtImightgobacktowork.

Myhusbandwasverysupportiveandhelpedmetomakemydecision.HesuggestedallofthethingsIcandoaroundthehouse,andsaidhethoughtIcouldbeagreatsuccessinbusiness.

Afterseveralweeksofjobhunting,Ifoundmypresentjob,whichisworkingforasmallpublicrelationsfirm.Atfirst,myhusbandwasveryproudofmeandwouldtellhisfriends,“Mycleverlittlewifecanrunthatcompanyshe'sworkingfor.”

Butaswhathesaidapproachedreality,myhusbandstoppedtalkingtomeaboutmyjob.Ihavereceivedseveralpromotionsandpayincreases,andIamnowmakingmoremoneythanheis.Heisveryunhappy.

Wefightaboutlittlethingsandmyhusbandisverybadtomeinfrontofourfriends.Forthefirsttimeinourmarriage,Ithinkthereispossibilitythatourmarriage.maycometoanend.

Ilovemyhusbandverymuch,andIdon'twanthimtofeellow,butIalsolovemyjob.IthinkIcanbeagoodwifeandaworkingwoman,butIdon'tknowhow.Canyougivemesomeadvice?WillIhavetochooseoneortheotherorcanIkeepbothmyhusbandandmynewcareer?Pleasehelpme.Theletterwasmostprobablywritten_.(1分)A、

in

1975

B、

around

1980C、

four

years

ago

D、

in

1965正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

2、Heshouted（）help,butnoonecame（）alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“他大呼救命但是好久都沒(méi)有一個(gè)人來(lái)?！眘houtforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的；foralongtime意為“很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。故選D。

3、Butwhy________somepears?

(1分)A、don’tyoutobuyB、notyoubuyC、don’tbuyD、notbuy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析但為什么不買(mǎi)些梨呢？whynotdo：為什么不做某事呢?

4、—Bobisasmartboss!—Yes,heknowshowtodotheworkwith________moneyand________people.

(1分)A、less;lessB、fewer,lessC、less,fewerD、more,more正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞比較級(jí)。句意：——鮑勃是個(gè)聰明的老板！——是的，他知道如何用更少的錢(qián)和更少的人做這項(xiàng)工作。根據(jù)句意可知，好的老板在做工作時(shí)應(yīng)該是比普通人用更少的人力和物力，由此可知，句子應(yīng)用比較級(jí)，money意為錢(qián)，為不可數(shù)名詞，應(yīng)用little修飾，形容詞詞性，意為很少的，比較級(jí)為less，意為更少的，people意為人們，為集合名詞，本身就是復(fù)數(shù)形式，應(yīng)用few修飾，形容詞詞性，意為很少的，比較級(jí)為fewer，意為更少的。故選C項(xiàng)。

5、“OneBelt,OneRoad”(一帶一路)willserveto_____marketsforChinaaswellasothercountriesalong.

(1分)A、putupB、openupC、takeupD、lookup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析“一帶一路”(一帶一路)將為中國(guó)和周邊國(guó)家開(kāi)拓市場(chǎng)。putup張貼；openup打開(kāi)；takeup開(kāi)始，從事；lookup向上看．根據(jù)“OneBelt，OneRoad”（一帶一路）willserveto______markets，結(jié)合常識(shí)，可知這里的意思應(yīng)該是“一帶一路“將會(huì)開(kāi)拓市場(chǎng)．openup打開(kāi)．故選B

6、Afterlivinginthecityfor10yearshereturnedtothesmallvillage______hegrewupasachild

(1分)A、whichB、whereC、thatD、when正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考察定語(yǔ)從句。本題的定語(yǔ)從句中he是主語(yǔ)，growup是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，不需要直接加賓語(yǔ)，本句也不需要表語(yǔ)和定語(yǔ)。所以只能使用關(guān)系副詞作狀語(yǔ)，village是指地點(diǎn)的，故B正確。

7、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第10空填（）。(1分)A、sharedB、expressedC、carriedD、celebrated正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。shared意為“分享”;expressed意為“表達(dá)”;carried意為“攜帶”;celebrated意為“慶?！?。此處指世界讀書(shū)日也在中國(guó)慶祝。故選D。

8、AllbutJohn（）thatfilmbefore、(1分)A、hasseenB、haveseenC、mustseeD、hadseen正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

9、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第19空填（）。(1分)A、unfitB、impossibleC、complicatedD、forgetful正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。unfit意為“不適合的”;impossible意為“不可能的”;complicated意為“復(fù)雜的”;forgetful意為“健忘的”。根據(jù)下文的“tolearneverythingintheclassroom”可知在教室里學(xué)到所有的知識(shí)是很難的。dificult和impossible并列結(jié)構(gòu)，作be動(dòng)詞is的表語(yǔ)。故選B。

10、Teachersareoftencomparedto（）candles.(1分)A、burntB、isburningC、burnedD、burning正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“教師常被比作燃燒的蠟燭?！眲?dòng)名詞burning修飾名詞candles,表正在進(jìn)行。故選D。

11、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第1空填（）。(1分)A、settledB、heardC、understoodD、known正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析【主旨大意】本文主要講述去英國(guó)旅游時(shí)，你不必說(shuō)很好的英語(yǔ)，只要能表達(dá)自己的意思就行，因?yàn)橛?guó)人也不說(shuō)很標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的英語(yǔ)，即使你的英語(yǔ)不是說(shuō)得很好，他們也會(huì)明白你的意思?？疾閯?dòng)詞詞義辨析。settled意為“定居”;heard意為“聽(tīng)見(jiàn)”;understood意為“明白”;known意為“知道”。去英國(guó)旅游，當(dāng)然希望當(dāng)?shù)厝四苈?tīng)明白自己的話。故選C。

12、Thedoctorsworkedfortenhours,________nobodytookabreak.

(1分)A、so

B、for

C、but

D、or正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：醫(yī)生們已經(jīng)工作了十個(gè)小時(shí)，但是沒(méi)人休息?？疾檫B詞辨析。so因此；for為了；but但是；or或者。根據(jù)前后句句意可知，“連續(xù)工作十小時(shí)”和“不休息”之間存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。

13、--Butwherearethebooks?--Don'tworry.They（）hereinnotime.(1分)A、havesentB、willbesentC、aresendingD、havebeensent正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

14、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第19空填（）。(1分)A、againB、evenC、justD、seldom正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。again意為“再；又”;even意為“甚至”;just意為“剛才”;seldom意為“很少”。此處指老師剛剛教了學(xué)生最重要的一課。故選C。

15、Studyhard,（）youwillcatchupwithothers.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查并列連詞。該句型為“祈使句+and/or+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)。如果前后兩個(gè)分句都用肯定語(yǔ)氣，則用and連接；如果兩個(gè)分句的語(yǔ)氣為一個(gè)肯定，一個(gè)否定，則用or連接。根據(jù)句意“好好學(xué)習(xí)，你會(huì)趕上別人的?！笨芍獞?yīng)選C。

16、Studentshelpedeachotherto______atentamomentago.

(1分)A、cutupB、cutdownC、PutupD、putdown正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意:剛才學(xué)生們互相幫助搭起了一頂帳篷。考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒;putup搭建，安裝;putdown放下。根據(jù)句中tent可知，此處是“搭建帳篷”;putupatent表示“搭帳篷”。故選C。

17、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第10空填（）。(1分)A、receivedB、cameC、caughtD、held正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。received意為“收到”;came意為“達(dá)到”;caught意為“抓住”;held意為“握住”。此處指作者最終取得了班級(jí)第二的成績(jī)。故選B。

18、Allthetown（）outtowelcomethehero.(1分)A、haveturnedB、hasturnedC、havebeenturnedD、hasbeenturned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

19、Sosudden（）thattheenemyhadnotimetoescape

(1分)A、didtheattackB、theattackdidC、wastheattackD、theattackwas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“這一次襲擊如此突然以至于敵人沒(méi)時(shí)間逃跑?！眘o…that結(jié)構(gòu)中，有時(shí)要強(qiáng)調(diào)so所修飾的形容詞或副詞，常將so連同它所修飾的形容詞或副詞一起提前放在句首，so后面的句子要使用部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。sudden是形容詞，應(yīng)與be動(dòng)詞搭配。故選C。

20、--（）isthisT-shirt?--Sixtyyuan.(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowlongD、Howold正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、Mycousinmademe________downtheradiojustnow.

(1分)A、turnedB、turnC、wasturningD、toturn正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意:我表弟剛才讓我把收音機(jī)關(guān)小了?？疾閯?dòng)詞固定用法，根據(jù)“makesbdosth讓某人做某事”，故選B。

22、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、trained

B、small

C、tall

D、worried正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

23、Wouldyoulike________hotwater?

(1分)A、someB、anyC、acupD、many正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析你想喝點(diǎn)熱水嗎？somewater固定短語(yǔ)

24、-What'swrongwithyou,Eric?Youlooktired.-I（）toprepareforthefinalexamlastnight.(1分)A、pickedupB、wokeupC、stayedupD、putup正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“——你怎么了，Eric?你看起來(lái)很累?！蛲砦野疽箿?zhǔn)備期末考試了。”stayup意為“熬夜”。根據(jù)“Youlooktired.”可以推斷是熬夜了。故選C。

25、Theyofferedherahousefor100，000dollars，_____itwasworth.

(1分)A、asmuchastwiceB、asmuchtwiceasC、twiceasmuchasD、astwicemuchas正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析試題分析:句意：他們給了她一套價(jià)值100000美元的房子，這是兩倍的價(jià)值。twiceasmuchas表示的是……兩倍多，所以選C。

26、There（）onlyalittlemilk,anappleandtwopearsinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、isC、beD、are正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“冰箱里只有一點(diǎn)牛奶、一個(gè)蘋(píng)果和兩個(gè)梨。”therebe句型的be動(dòng)詞要與其后第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。alittlemilk為不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

27、—Iwonfirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionlastweek.—（）(1分)A、GoodideaB、Idon'tthinksoC、NowayD、Congratulations正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查情景交際。句意為：“上周的唱歌比賽我得了一等獎(jiǎng)?！ＹR你?！盙oodidea意為“好主意”;Idon'tthinkso意為“我不這樣認(rèn)為”;Noway意為“絕不；一點(diǎn)也不”;Congratulations意為“祝賀你”。根據(jù)“Iwonfirstprize"可知獲了獎(jiǎng)，對(duì)于別人獲獎(jiǎng)應(yīng)表示祝賀。故選D。

28、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.

InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.

Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?ScarthinBooksis（）(1分)A、a24-hourbookstoreB、anoutdoorbookstoreC、intheUSD、small正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.”可知，ScarthinBooks是英國(guó)的一個(gè)小書(shū)店。故選D。

29、Youknowthatyouweredrivingat100kilometersperhour,don’tyou?—No,officer,I_____havebeen.Thiscarcan’tdomorethan80.

(1分)A、mustn’tB、shouldn’tC、maynotD、couldn’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。從句意可知那個(gè)駕駛員在聽(tīng)了交警對(duì)他的控告后作出辯解“這是不可能的，我的車(chē)時(shí)速超不了80公里”，表示對(duì)過(guò)去的事做出否定推測(cè)用couldn’thavedone。

30、Ithinkitimportant（）Englishwell.(1分)A、learningB、learnC、tolearnD、learned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

31、Theysawalotof（）onthefarm.(1分)A、deersandsheepsB、deerandsheepsC、deersandsheepD、deerandsheep正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析[核心短語(yǔ)詞匯]onthefarm:在農(nóng)場(chǎng)

[翻譯]他們?cè)谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)看見(jiàn)許多鹿和羊。

[解析]考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。deer(鹿)為可數(shù)名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形;sheep(羊/綿羊)也是可數(shù)名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形。根據(jù)"alotof"(許多)可以看出deer和sheep都要填復(fù)數(shù),因此答案為D。

32、AfterI______myhomework,Iwentouttoanaquarium.

(1分)A、wasdoingB、didC、doesD、woulddo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析核心短語(yǔ)／句式：goout：出去。翻譯：在我做完我的作業(yè)后，我出去去了一個(gè)水族館。主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意after引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句也應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，do的過(guò)去式為did，應(yīng)選：B

33、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車(chē)),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第15空填（）。(1分)A、incaseB、inthatC、sothatD、evenif正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)。incase意為“假如”;inthat意為“因?yàn)椤?sothat意為“以便；為了”;evenif意為“即使”。此處是sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。

34、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.

(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析——我認(rèn)為學(xué)生可以用手機(jī)來(lái)幫助他們的學(xué)習(xí)?！也贿@么認(rèn)為，他們經(jīng)常用它們來(lái)玩游戲而不是學(xué)習(xí)。短語(yǔ)Idon'tthinkso，我不認(rèn)為這樣。選項(xiàng)A符合句意

35、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第17空填（）。(1分)A、sadnessB、interestC、puzzleD、happiness正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。sadness意為“悲哀”;interest意為“興趣”;puzzle意為“困惑”;happiness意為“幸福”。根據(jù)下文的“Therereallyisnothingelsejoyful”可知，聽(tīng)到老婦人這么說(shuō)，“我”的心里充滿了幸福。故選D。

36、Ithink__ofthesethreefairytalesareinteresting.

(1分)A、allB、bothC、eitherD、neither正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析all指三者或三者以上都是，both指兩個(gè)都是，either指二者中的一個(gè)是,neither指二者都不是。

37、Whilebuildingatunnelthroughthemountain,___.

(1分)A、anundergroundlakewasdiscoveredB、therewasanundergroundlakediscoveredC、alakewasdiscoveredundergroundD、theworkersdiscoveredanundergroundlake正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析在修建一條穿過(guò)這座山的隧道時(shí)，工人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)地下湖?？疾闀r(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句．分析句子可知前面用到了現(xiàn)在分詞，說(shuō)明主句和從句的主語(yǔ)一致，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有worker可以和build相配．故選：D。點(diǎn)評(píng)：時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的意思不盡相同，要注意把握不同的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞所表示的不同時(shí)間關(guān)系，以及它在具體句子中對(duì)應(yīng)的對(duì)應(yīng)時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)等問(wèn)題

38、Thehostgoesoutofhiswaytomakeme（）(1分)A、tofeelathomeB、tofeelinhomeC、feelathomeD、feelinhome正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為：“主人特意使我感覺(jué)像在家里一樣。”feelathome意為“感覺(jué)自在”。make為使役動(dòng)詞，后接省略to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C。

39、Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis（）thantheoldonetheylivedin.(1分)A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

40、TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand________foodtochildrenmainlyinAsiaandAfrica.

(1分)A、standardB、multipleC、nutritiousD、universal正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：聯(lián)合國(guó)正在不斷努力促進(jìn)可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)，并確保主要是亞洲和非洲的兒童定期獲得安全和有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食物。A、standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的；B、multiple多個(gè)的；C、nutritious有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的；D、

universal普遍的。根據(jù)上文“TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand”可知，促進(jìn)可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)是為了確保兒童獲得安全和有營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食物。故選C。

41、Muchtomy_______,Iamunabletoacceptyourinvitation.

(1分)A、faultB、failureC、pleasureD、regret正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析

考查名詞詞義辨析。Afault過(guò)錯(cuò)；Bfailure失??；Cpleasure快樂(lè)；Dregret遺憾；句意：讓我遺憾的是，我不能接受你的邀請(qǐng)。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明D正確。

42、Thework（）soon.(1分)A、willbefinishedB、finishesC、hasfinishedD、willfinish正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

43、材料

Certainpeoplemakeyoufeelcomfortablewhentheyarearound.Youspendanhourwiththemandfeelasifyou'veknownthemhalfyourlife.Thesepeoplehavesomethingincommon,Andonceweknowwhatitis,wecantrytodoitourselves.

Howisitdone?Hereareseveralskillsthatgoodtalkershave.Ifyoufollowtheskills,they'llhelpyouputpeopleattheirease,andmakefriendswiththemquickly.

Firstofall,goodtalkershaveaskedquestions.Almostanyone,nomatterhowshyheis,willansweraquestion.Onewell-knownbusiness-womansay,“Atbusinesslunches,Ialwaysaskpeoplewhattheydidthatmorning.It'sacommonquestion,butitwillgetthingsgoing,”Fromthereyoucanmoveontoothermatters—sometimestoreallypersonalquestions.Andhowheanswerswillletyouknowhowfaryoucango.

Second,oncegoodtalkershaveaskedquestions,theylistentotheanswers.Thispointseemsclear,butitisn't.Yourquestionsshouldhaveapointandhelptotellwhatsortofpersonyouaretalkingto.Andtofindout,youreallyhavetolisten,carefullyandattentively.

Reallisteningatleastmeanssomethings.Firstitmeansnottochangethesubjectofconversation.Ifsomeonestickstoonetopic,youcantakeitasafactthathe'sreallyinterestedinit.Reallisteningalsomeansnotjustlisteningtowords,buttotonesofvoice.Ifthevoicesoundsdull,then,it'stimeforyoutochangethesubject.

Finally,goodtalkersknowwellhowtodealwiththeoccasionofparting.Ifyou'resayinggoodbye,youmaygivehimafirmhandshakeandsay,“I'vereallyenjoyedmeetingyou.”Ifyouwanttoseethatpersonagain,don'tkeepitasecret.Letpeopleknowwhatyoufeel,andtheymaywalkawayfeelingasifthey'veknownyouhalftheirlives.

Howcanyoumaketheothersfeelthey'veknownyouhalfoftheirlives?(1分)A、

By

letting

them

know

you

enjoy

meeting

them.B、

By

giving

them

a

firm

handshake

when

parting.C、

By

saying

you

want

to

meet

them

again.D、

By

keeping

talking

to

them

in

the

conversation.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

44、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（2）題選（）

(1分)A、whichB、whomC、whoseD、who正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析who考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為這個(gè)地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒(méi)有電話，我希望能快速獲得新手機(jī)。who做主語(yǔ)，修飾people。

45、材料

ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?

InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.

Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostofth