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2025年廈門東海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024年參考題庫(kù)含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Theshoesaremade_____China.
(1分)A、inB、onC、fromD、to正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這雙鞋是中國(guó)制造。madeinChina.中國(guó)制造
2、Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow.Giveitsome________andthenletmeknow.
(1分)A、supportB、protectionC、energyD、consideration正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:你不需要我現(xiàn)在就給我你的答案。考慮一下,然后告訴我。Asupport支持;Bprotection保護(hù);Cenergy能量;Dconsideration考慮。根據(jù)上文Youdon’Ihavetogivemeyouranswernow(你不需要我現(xiàn)在就給我你的答案)可知,此時(shí)不用急于告訴答案,而要思考過(guò)后再給出答案。故此題選D。
3、Everyeveningmyfather______magazinesathome.
(1分)A、looksoverB、looksupC、looksthroughD、looksat正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析lookup仰望;查閱;尊敬;拜訪。lookover檢查,察看;從…上面看;原諒。lookthrough瀏覽,溫習(xí);看穿,識(shí)破;從…中顯露。lookat看;朝…看;盯。本句意為:每天晚上我爸爸都在家里瀏覽雜志。
4、Theguidehas().Shewillshowthemtous.(1分)A、someoldpaperB、somespecialfoodC、anewjacketD、somebeautifulpictures正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析A選項(xiàng)的paper,和B選項(xiàng)的food是不可數(shù)名詞,可看作單數(shù),C選項(xiàng)是單數(shù),D選項(xiàng)是復(fù)數(shù),因?yàn)閜ictures,加了s,且前面有some而后一句ShewillshowTHEMtous.中的them指代的就是前一句中橫線上要選的,應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以選D
5、材料Mattjumpedintobed.Hisfathercameinand(1)besidehim.“Whatkindof(2)didyouhave,Matt?”heasked.“Itwasabaddayforme,”Matt(3).“IhadafightwithHed.The(4)sentanotehomeaboutme.AndItalkedbacktoMother.”??“Yes,partofthedaywasbad,”Mr.Goldsaid.“Butthereweregoodpartstoo.Nowit'stimetogoto(5).Sotellmeaboutthe(6)thing.”Mattsmiled.“AfterschoolIwentfishing,”hesaid.“Noonewantedtogowithme.SoIhadtogo(7)Ididn'tthinkIwouldhaveanyfun.ButIdid.I(8)abigfish!”“Iamgladyouhadagoodtime,”Mr.Goldsaid,“Thinkaboutituntilyougotosleep.NowIamgoingto(9)offthelight.Happydreams!”“Goodnight,Dad.”Mattsaid.??Everynight,Mr.GoldandMatthavealittletalk(10)this.EverynightMattgoestosleepthinkingaboutthebestthing.
第(6)選()(1分)A、best
B、worst
C、greatest
D、saddest正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
6、Manyagirl()interestedinlearningEnglishsongs.(1分)A、hasB、havebeenC、areD、is正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
7、ItisI()againsttheplan,becauseitsoundsimpossibletocarryout.(1分)A、whoareB、thatareC、thatisD、whoam正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“正是我反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗?tīng)起來(lái)不可能得以執(zhí)行?!睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu):“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是主語(yǔ)“I”,根據(jù)主語(yǔ)I可知be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用am。故選D。
8、There()ontheroadat5p.m.everyday.(1分)A、arealotoftrafficsB、isalotoftrafficC、arealotoftrafficD、isalotoftraffics正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“每天下午五點(diǎn)路上有很多車?!眛raffic為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“交通;路上行駛的車輛”,所以排除A和D;therebe句型的be動(dòng)詞要與其后第一個(gè)主語(yǔ)在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致,故用is,所以排除C。故選B。
9、Astronautsinaspaceshiphaveto_______weightlessconditions_______arequitedifferentfrom______areontheearth.
(1分)A、dowith;which;thoseB、dealwith;that;thatC、solve;that;whatD、face;which;these正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查定語(yǔ)從句與賓語(yǔ)從句。句意宇航員在太空船上需要解決和地球上很不一樣的失重情況。weightlessconditions是先行詞,后跟的定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ),用which或that;from后跟的是賓語(yǔ)從句,從句缺少主語(yǔ),指在地球上的重力,用what代替。故選C。
10、材料Themostimportantholidayinspring,especiallyforChristians,isEaster.ThisChristianholi-dayisnotonthesamedateeveryyear,butit'salwaysonaSunday.ItcanbeanySundaybetweenMarch22andApril25.ManypeoplecelebrateEasterbybuyingnewclothes.Childrencelebratebyhuntingforcoloredeggsthattheirparentshavehiddenaroundthehouse.PeoplealsogiveEasterbasketsfilledwithcandyandothergoodiestooneanothertocelebratetheday.
Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelcbrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.MostpeoplecolorEastereggs.Somepcoplehidethem.Othersjusteatthem.ButnomatterwhatonedoeswithEastereggs,theyareanimportantEastertraditionthroughoutthewesternworld.
PeoplefrommanydifferentculturescelebrateEaster.InbothAmericaandBelgium,childrenlookforEastereggshiddenonlawnsandinbushes.InAmerica,childrenbelievetheeggsarehiddenbytheEasterbunny(兔子),ButinBelgium,thehiddeneggsaresupposedtohavefallenfromchurchbells.InBulgaria(保加利亞),redEastereggsareluckyinchurches.BulgarianfamiliesalsohittheseEastereggstogethertoseewhoseisthestrongest.Thewinnerlooksforwardtogoodfortunethatyear.StilldozensofotherEastertraditionsexist.InpartsofAustria,forexample,childrensingfromdoortodoorandarerewardedwithcolorfuleggs.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris()(1分)A、goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrectionB、buyingnewclothesC、eatingdeliciousfoodandcoloringeggsD、exchangingbeautifulgiftswitheachother正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一、二句“Buttheholidayismorethannewclothesandgoodthingstoeat.OnEaster,manypeoplegotochurchtocelebrateJesus'resurrection(復(fù)活)fromthedead.”可知,到教堂去慶祝耶穌的復(fù)活,是人們的一項(xiàng)重要活動(dòng)。故選A。
11、Collectingstamps()boring,Ithink.(1分)A、areB、isC、beD、am正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“我認(rèn)為集郵是無(wú)聊的?!眴蝹€(gè)的動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。故選B。
12、—HaveyoueverbeentotheGreatWall,Jim?—No,notonlyIbutalsomybrother()fewplacesofinterestsincewecametoChina.(1分)A、hasvisitedB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“—-Jim,你去過(guò)長(zhǎng)城嗎?—--沒(méi)有,自從我們來(lái)到中國(guó),不僅我而且我弟弟也幾乎沒(méi)有參觀過(guò)名勝古跡?!备鶕?jù)“sincewecametoChina”可知,空格處用完成時(shí),所以排除B和D;notonly…butalso…連接兩個(gè)主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循就近原則,此處離謂語(yǔ)最近的主語(yǔ)mybrother是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,所以排除C。故選A。
13、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第16空填()。(1分)A、promisesB、mistakesC、contributionsD、progress正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。promises意為“許諾”;mistakes意為“錯(cuò)誤”;contributions意為“貢獻(xiàn)”;progress意為“進(jìn)步”。根據(jù)下文的“whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades”可知,此處指的是她取得了進(jìn)步。makeprogress意為“取得進(jìn)步”。故選D。
14、Takecarewhenyouaredriving,______inasnowstormlikethis.
(1分)A、immediatelyB、especiallyC、probablyD、seriously正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析開(kāi)車時(shí)要小心,尤其是在這樣的暴風(fēng)雪中??疾楦痹~辨析。A、immediately立刻,馬上;B、especially尤其,特別;C、probably可能,大概;D、seriously認(rèn)真地;嚴(yán)重地;嚴(yán)肅地。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,在暴風(fēng)雪的天氣里,開(kāi)車尤其要小心,故選B。
15、—Simonfailedtheexamagain.—That'snotsurprising.Computergames___toomuchofhistime.
(1分)A、takeoutB、takeawayC、takeoffD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析takeout去除;除掉;取得,獲得,領(lǐng)到(貸款、執(zhí)照、保單等);邀請(qǐng)…外出,帶…出去(吃飯、看電影等);takeaway帶走;奪走;從…中減去;從…中扣除;抓走(送去監(jiān)獄、醫(yī)院等);
16、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第6空填()。(1分)A、wordsB、objectsC、classesD、grades正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。words意為“單詞”;objects意為“物體”;classes意為“班級(jí)”;grades意為“成績(jī)”。根據(jù)下文的startedtoimprove可知,此處指成績(jī)的提高。故選D。
17、_____isbelievedthattravellingtoYangzhouinMarchisanenjoyableexperience。
(1分)A、ThatB、ThisC、ItD、One正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考察it做形式主語(yǔ),真正的主語(yǔ)是that后接從句,可記固定搭配Itisbelievedthat.。
18、—Couldyoupleasetellme________
—NextThursdaymorning.
(1分)A、whenwevisitedtheCapitalMuseum
B、whendidwevisittheCapitalMuseum
C、whenwewillvisittheCapitalMuseum
D、whenwillwevisittheCapitalMuseum正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——你能告訴我我們什么時(shí)候去參觀首都博物館嗎?——下個(gè)星期四早上。
考查賓語(yǔ)從句。此處是賓語(yǔ)從句,用陳述語(yǔ)序,排除BD;根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“NextThursdaymorning.”可知,對(duì)將來(lái)時(shí)間提問(wèn),故選C。
19、材料
OnceJamesThornhill,afamousEnglishpainter,wasaskedtopaintsomepicturesonthewallsoftheking'spalace.
Thenworkersweresentforandabigplatformwasmade.Withthehelpofaworker,Thornhillstartedpaintingontheplatform.Theyworkedforawholeyearandatlastthepictureswereready.Thornhillwashappywhenhelookedatthepictures,fortheywerereallybeautiful.
Helookedatthemforalongtime,andthentookonestepbackandlookedagain.
Nowthepictureswereevenmorebeautiful.Hetookanotherstep,thenanother.
Finallyhewasattheveryedgeoftheplatform,buthedidnotknowitbecausehewasthinkingofhispictures.
Theworkersaweverything.“WhatshouldIdo?”hethought.“Thornhillisattheveryedgeoftheplatform.IfIcryout,hewilltakeanotherstep,pulloffitand
surelybekilled,”Sotheworkerquicklytooksomepaintandthrewitatthepicture.
“Whatareyoudoing?”criedthepainter,runningquicklyforwardtohispictures.
Thestoryleadsustobelievethat_.(1分)A、
the
worker
had
to
pay
for
the
pictureB、
the
painter
could
not
forgive
the
workerC、
the
worker
was
really
sorry
for
what
he
didD、
the
painter
thanked
the
worker
for
what
he
did
when
he
got
to
know
why正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
20、Theconferenceaimstodevelopbusinessandletpeoplethinkabout_______theycanhaveapositiveinfluenceontheplanet.
(1分)A、whyB、thatC、whatD、how正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
21、-Howmucharethe()?—sixyuanakilo.(1分)A、broccoliB、potatoesC、beefD、bread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)問(wèn)句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are可知,選項(xiàng)應(yīng)為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,選項(xiàng)A、C和D均為不可數(shù)名詞,可以排除。故選B。
22、—HowdidyoucometoBaoying—Byhigh-speedrail.It________meonly28minutestogethere.
(1分)A、spentB、paidC、lostD、took正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:——你是怎么來(lái)寶應(yīng)的?——坐高鐵。只花了我28分鐘就到了這里??疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。spent花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是人;paid付款,主語(yǔ)是人;lost失去;took花費(fèi),主語(yǔ)是it或物。根據(jù)“It…meonly28minutestogethere.”可知,此處是“ittakes/tooksb+時(shí)間+todosth”句型,故選D。
23、材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”第15空填()。(1分)A、frustrationB、difficultyC、dangerD、fear正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。frustration意為“挫折”;difficulty意為“困難”;danger意為“危險(xiǎn)”;fear意為“恐懼”。根據(jù)上文的“Firesarebreakingout.”可知,此時(shí)處于危險(xiǎn)中。故選C。
24、—HowwasyourvisittoTibet?—().Thesceneryisamazing!(1分)A、ItwaswonderfulB、ItwashardtosayC、Ididn'tenjoyitD、Itwasunpleasant正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——你去西藏的旅行怎么樣?——太好了。景色太美了?!盜twaswonderful意為“太好了”;Itwashardtosay意為“很難說(shuō)”;Ididn'tenjoyit意為“我不喜歡”;Itwasumpleasant意為“很不愉快”。根據(jù)“Thesceneryisanuzing!”可知是表達(dá)“太好了”。故選A。
25、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第15空填()。(1分)A、incaseB、inthatC、sothatD、evenif正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞短語(yǔ)。incase意為“假如”;inthat意為“因?yàn)椤?sothat意為“以便;為了”;evenif意為“即使”。此處是sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。
26、Suepractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.
(1分)A、playB、playedC、toplayD、playing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析蘇練習(xí)小提琴很刻苦,經(jīng)常會(huì)有一些精彩的表演。practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事。故答案為D。
27、ThenovelswrittenbyMoYan()magicandmystery.(1分)A、isfullofB、arefullofC、isfullwithD、arefullwith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“莫言寫(xiě)的小說(shuō)充滿了魔力和神秘?!眀efullof意為“充滿”,側(cè)重于狀態(tài);befilledwith意為“充滿”,側(cè)重于動(dòng)作和裝的東西。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是狀態(tài),所以排除C和D;主語(yǔ)Thenovels是復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除A。故選B。
28、Youshouldtry()aboutthecomingexam.(1分)A、don'tthinkB、nottothinkC、don'ttothinkD、notthink正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意為:“你應(yīng)該盡量不要考慮即將到來(lái)的考試?!眛rytodosth.“盡力做某事”,其否定形式為trynottodosth.“盡量不要做某事”。故選B。
29、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Peoplecanstillbuybooksat()whenit'sclosed.(1分)A、Bart'sBooksB、PopularHoldingsC、EsliteBookstoreD、ElPendulo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五到八句“Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesunshinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.”可知,當(dāng)書(shū)店關(guān)門時(shí),人們?nèi)匀豢梢栽贐art'sBooks買到書(shū)。故選A。
30、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()(ch)emistry(1分)A、ri(ch)B、(ch)aracterC、(ch)angeD、(ch)ain正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析chemistry[?kem?stri]A.rich:[r?t?]B.character:[?k?r?kt?(r)]C.change[t?e?nd?]D.chain[t?e?n]故選B.
31、MrGreenis________father.
(1分)A、JimandKateB、Jim'sandKate'sC、Jim'sandKateD、JimandKate's正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析格林先生是吉姆和凱特的爸爸。英文中幾個(gè)名詞并列,表示獨(dú)自擁有時(shí),名詞末尾均加“'s”,表示共同擁有時(shí),僅在最末名詞后加“'s”,根據(jù)文中“is”可知是兩人共同的爸爸,直接在Kate后加“'s”
32、Asthetrainwastopullout,herhusbandcamerunningalongandclimbed________.
(1分)A、abroadB、broadC、aboardD、board正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查詞義辨析。句意:當(dāng)列車要出站時(shí),她丈夫跑過(guò)來(lái)爬上了車。abroad意為在國(guó)外,broad意為寬闊的,廣泛的,aboard意為在船上,在火車上,在飛機(jī)上,board意為登機(jī),上船,上飛機(jī)。根據(jù)句意,應(yīng)選C。
33、材料
Sincethebeginningoftime,manhasbeeninterestedinthemoon.TheRomansdesignedaspecialdaytoshowadmirationandrespecttothemoon.Theycalledit“Moonday”,or“Monday”,asweknowittoday.Later,thegreatmindofLeonardodaVincistudiedthemoonanddesignedamachinetocarryahumantothemoon.Leonardosaidthatonedayagreatmachinebirdwouldtakeapersontothemoonandbringgreathonourtothehomewhereitwasborn.
Fourandahalfcenturieslater,Leonardo'sideawasrealized.ApolloⅡtookthreeAmericans-Collins,Aldrin,andArmstrongtothemoon.Themission(任務(wù))didfillthewholeworldwithgreatsurprise,asLeonardohadsaiditwould.Numerousessays,articles,andbookswerewrittenaboutman'sfirstmoonmission,Butperhapsthemostinterestingstorywasonewrittenbeforetheevent—over100yearsbefore.
In1865,FrenchauthorJulesVernewroteastoryaboutthefirstjourneytothemoon.Hisstorywasverysimilartothe1969ApolloIImission.
Verne'sspacecraftalsocontainedthreemen,twoAmericansandaFrenchman.ThespacecraftwasdescribedasbeingalmostthesamesizeasApolloⅡ.Thelaunch(發(fā)射)siteinVerne'sstorywasalsoinFlorida.ThespacecraftinVerne'sstorywasnamedthe“Columbial”.TheAplloIIcommandshipwascalled“Columbia”.HisaccountofsendingthespacecraftintothespacecouldeasilyhavebeenwrittenabouthowApolloⅡwassentintothespace.
Verne'sstorywasthesameastheactualeventinseveralotheraspects.ThespeedofVerne'sspacecraftwas36000feetpersecond.Apollo'swas35533feetpersecond.Verne'sspacecrafttook97hourstoreachthemoon.Apollo'stimewas103hours.LikeApollo'sspacemen,Vern'sspacementookpicturesofthemoon'ssurface,relaxedontheirseats,cookedwithgas,andexperiencedweightlessness.TheytoocamedowninthePacificandwerepickedupbyanAmericanwarship.
WhatwerethereasonsforJulesVerne'sextremeaccuracyindescribinganevent
100yearsormorebeforeitactuallyoccurred?Hebasedhiswritingsonthelawsofphysicsandastronomy.Nineteenth-centuryscienceandthevividVerne'simaginationgavepeopleanunbelievablyaccuratepreviewofoneofthegreatesteventofthe20thcentury.
JulesVernewrotehisstoryofaman'svisittothemoonabout__(1分)A、
100
years
before
the
ApolloⅡmissionB、
10
years
before
the
Apollo
II
missionC、
four
and
one-half
centuries
agoD、
100
years
ago正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
34、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第4空填()。(1分)A、visitB、mealC、ringD、date正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。visit意為“拜訪”;meal意為“餐”;ring意為“電話”;date意為“日期”。根據(jù)上文可知,作者深夜給母親打電話,她很懷疑有壞消息。故選C。
35、—Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.—()and()(1分)A、Sohasshe;sohaveyouB、Sohasshe;soyouhaveC、Soshehas;soyouhaveD、Soshehas;sohaveyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查倒裝句和強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為:“----Ann最近有了很大的進(jìn)步?!_實(shí)是這樣,你也一樣?!薄癝o+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)”,表示前面提出的某一肯定的情況也同樣適應(yīng)于后者;“So+主語(yǔ)+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”,表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“Annhasmadegreatprogressrecently.”可知含有助動(dòng)詞has,所以用“Soshehas”表示確實(shí)是這樣,而用“sohaveyou”表示你也一樣。故選D。
36、材料Eric:Hi!Maria!There'safootballmatchdowntowntonight.(1)
Maria:Oh,I'dloveto,butIcan't.
Eric:That'stoobad.Thenwhatareyoubusywith?
Maria:Nothingmuch.(2)Ihavetostayathome.
Eric:Why?Whathappened?
Maria:Well,doyouremembermyfamilyrule?(3)ButlastnightIcamebackafterhalfpastten.
Eric:Yourparentsmusthavebeenveryangry!
Maria:Yes,that'swhyI'mnotallowedtogooutforthenextweek.(4)Thismorningmyalarmclockdidn'tgooff,soIwenttoschoollate.
Eric:Oh,no.(5)
Maria:Yes,Idid.Iexplainedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyalarmclock,buttheteachersaiditwasn'tagoodreasontomissatest,andshewouldn'tallowmetodoitlater.
Eric:Youdidhaveabadmorning,第(2)空填()(1分)A、Iwasn'tallowedtogooutafterten.B、Wouldyouliketowatchitwithme?C、There'ssomethingworse.D、ButIcan'tgooutanywhereforaweek.E、Didn'tyouhaveabigmathstestthismorning?F、Myparentsshouldallowmetogooutmoreoften.G、Ihavetogethomebyteno'clockeverynight.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
37、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第4空填()。(1分)A、buriedB、educatedC、signedD、placed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。buried意為“埋葬”;educated意為“教育”;signed意為“簽名”;placed意為“放置”。此處指他把玫瑰花放置在樹(shù)枝上。故選D。
38、Shehasastrongbeliefthatshewill______hercountrytotakepartintheOlympicGames.
(1分)A、presentB、preserveC、representD、direct正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
39、We____shouldberespected.
(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析westudentsshouldberespected我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該受到尊重
40、Manychildrenlikeeating()and()forlunch.(1分)A、hamburgers;beefsB、hamburger;beefC、hamburgers;beefD、hamburger;beefs正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞辨析。句意為:“許多孩子午餐喜歡吃漢堡包和牛肉?!県amburger意為“漢堡包”,是可數(shù)名詞,這里表示的是泛指,而且空格前沒(méi)有冠詞修飾,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除B和D;beef意為“牛肉”,是不可數(shù)名詞,所以排除A。故選C。
41、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、BecauseofB、InspiteofC、ApartfromD、Asfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查短語(yǔ)辨析以及對(duì)語(yǔ)境的理解。因?yàn)槲业脑颍琒imon完全變了一個(gè)人。此處A因?yàn)?;B盡管;C除了……之外;D至于。根據(jù)文意可知選A。
42、材料Beingjoblessforthelastthreemonths,Iamupsetnowadays.Mysonhaslosthis(1)fromagoodschoolandhemighthavetogotoalessqualifiedschool.Ihavemovedfromaspacious(寬敞的)apartmenttoasmalloneinorderto(2)mylivingexpenses.Mywifehasbuiltextrastress.Ontopofthat,myfather-in-law(3)aweekago,whichhasaddedfueltofire,(4)ourfamilyintoamoreterriblestate.
InthesecircumstancesIhavetwomental(5):eithertofeelupsetandkeeplosingmypeaceofmind,or(6)mynegativethoughtswithsupermentalpowersaboutself-confidenceandconsistency,and(7)applyingfornewjobswithpositiveattitude.
IchoosethesecondoptionbecauseIbelievethatthepainIam(8)todaywillbuildupmy(9).Mystrengthswillthenincreasemyconfidenceandmakemeagoodtimes,makemea(10)manoneday.Iunderstandthatgoodandbadstages
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