2025年湖南工程職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Iwanttoseeafriend.Couldyouplease__________mybabyfortwohours?

(1分)A、lookforB、lookafterC、lookatD、lookup正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析lookafter照看;照顧;照料;照管;料理，打理。句意：我想見一個朋友。你能照看我的孩子兩個小時嗎？

2、Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps（）fromthelibrary.(1分)A、toborrowB、tobeborrowedC、borrowedD、borrowing正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查過去分詞作定語。句意為：“White夫人向她的學生展示了她從圖書館借來的一些舊地圖。”過去分詞borrowed作maps的定語，表被動和完成。故選C。

3、I________anewbike．I________itlastSunday．

(1分)A、willbuy；boughtB、havebought；boughtC、bough；twillbuyD、bought；havebought正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我買了一輛車，用現(xiàn)在完成時。后面一句說的是我購買的時間，用過去式。句意：我買了一輛新自行車。我上星期天買的。

4、材料AlbertEinsteinwasfromaJewishfamily.HewasborninGermany.Whenhewas（1）,helikedtoaskquestions.Bythetimehewasfourteenyearsold,he（2）advancedmathematics（3）byhimself.（4）thenhehaddecidedtobecomeaphysicistand（5）himself（6）abstract(抽象)research.

Hisfamilywasnotrich,buthisparentsmanaged（7）himtoatechnicalschooland（8）totheFederalInstituteofTechnologyinSwitzerland.Aftergraduation,hebegantoteach.Later,heworkedinagovernmentoffice.Then（9）themoneyhesaved,hecontinuedhisstudiesattheUniversityofZurich.In1905hegota（10）degree.Itwasatthattime（11）hebegantheresearchandstudieswhichled（12）hisfamousTheoryofRelativity.

Formostpeople,histheorywas（13）difficulttounderstand.Manyscientistslaughed（14）itand（15）wouldacceptit.ButEinsteinstucktoitandwentonwithhisresearch.

第(8)選（）(1分)A、later

B、after

C、before

D、late正確答案選項：參考答案：A

5、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.

Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”

FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.

Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness第16空填（）。(1分)A、thereforeB、howeverC、furthermoreD、moreover正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查連詞詞義辨析。therefore意為“因此”;however意為“然而”;furthermore意為“而且；此外”;moreover意為“而且；此外”。根據(jù)句意可知，幸福不是來自物質追求而是精神追求。故選B。

6、Thiskindofricedumpling_______yuanxiaomeansgoodluck.

(1分)A、callB、callsC、calledD、calling正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析這種叫元宵的餃子意味著好運。過去分詞短語作后置定語，修飾前面的名詞dumpling。

7、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、ask

B、talk

C、meet

D、visit正確答案選項：參考答案：D

8、SheknowsalotaboutChinaasshehasbeentoChina（）(1分)A、forthefourthtimeB、fourtimesC、afourthtimeD、forfourtimes正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為：“她很了解中國，因為她去過中國四次了。”根據(jù)句意可知，本題表達的是“去過四次”,且表達去過某地多少次時不需要用介詞for。故選B。

9、-Whichdoyouprefer,applesorbananas?-____.I’dlikeoranges.

(1分)A、BothB、EitherC、NeitherD、One正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析both兩者；either兩者之中任意一個；neither兩者都不；one一方，一者.故選C

10、（）ofthestudentsinclass3isgoingtotakepartintheEnglishcontest.(1分)A、AllB、BothC、EachD、Every正確答案選項：參考答案：C

11、-I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.-IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.

(1分)A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、ForgetitC、IreallyenvyyouD、Ican'tagreemore正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據(jù)句意：---我要去圣弗朗西斯科幾天。---真羨慕你（Ireallyenvyyou）。我多么希望我也可以離開一會兒呀。與Iwish相呼應，故答案C符合語境。Itdoesn’tmatter，沒有關系；forgetit別提了；Icantagreemore完全贊同，均不符合語境，故排除。

12、ThemountainIvisitedlastSundayisn'tvery（）,Few（）gosightseeingthere.(1分)A、tourist;touristsB、touristy;touristC、touristy;touristsD、tourist;tourist正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞和名詞。句意為：“上周日我去參觀的那座山的游客不是很多，很少游客去那兒觀光?！眛ouristy為形容詞，意為“適宜游覽的；游客很多的”,在be動詞后作表語；tourist為名詞，意為“旅行者；觀光者”,few修飾可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)tourists在句中作主語。故選C。

13、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第10空填（）。(1分)A、beforeB、earlierC、agoD、later正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。before意為“在……之前”;earlier意為“更早”;ago意為“以前”;later意為“之后”。根據(jù)短文可知，幾天之后，母親因為心臟病發(fā)作逝世。故選D。

14、材料

Wehaveallexperienceddayswheneverythinggoeswrong.Adaymaybeginwellenough,butsuddenlyeverythingseemstogetoutofcontrol.Itseemsasifasingleunimportanteventmaycauseanumberofthingstohappen.Letussupposethatyouarepreparingamealandkeepinganeyeonthebabyatthesametime.Thetelephoneringsandthismeansyourtroublesarebeginning.Whileyouareonthephone,thebabypullsthetableclothoffthetable,destroyingyourhalfpreparedmeal.Youhanguphurriedlyandattendtoyourbaby.Meanwhile,themealgetsburnt.Asifthiswerenotenoughtobringyoutotears,yourhusbandarrives,unexpectedlybringingthreegueststodinner.

Thingscangowrongonanumberofpeopleontheroad.Duringtherushhouroneeveningtwocarshiteachotherandbothdriversbegantoargue.Thewomandriverbehindthetwocarshappenedtobealearner.Shesuddenlygotintoapanic(恐慌)andstoppedhercar.Thismadethedriverfollowingherstopsuddenly.Hiswifewassittingbesidehimholdingalargecake.Asshewasthrownforward,thecakewentrightthroughthewindowandlandedontheroad.Seeingacakeflyingthroughtheair,atruck-driverhadtostophistruckallofasudden.Thetruckwascarryingemptybeerbottlesandhundredsofthemslidoffthebackofthetruckontotheroad.Thisledtoyetanotherangryargument.Meanwhile,thetrafficpiledupbehind.Ittookthepolicenearlyanhourtogetthetrafficonthemoveagain.Inthemeanwhile,thetruck-driverhadtosweepuphundredsofbrokenbottles.Onlytwodogswereenjoyingthemselvesfromtheaccident,fortheywerehappilyhavingwhatwasleftofthecake.Itwasjustoneofthosedays!Intheauthor'sopinion,___.(1分)A、

we

have

never

experienced

days

when

everything

goes

wrongB、

we

will

not

experience

days

when

everything

goes

wrongC、

we

have

all

experienced

days

when

everything

goes

wrongD、

we

didn't

experience

days

when

everything

goes

wrong正確答案選項：參考答案：C

15、Samisn't________thanBen．Theyarethesame．

(1分)A、tallB、tallerC、tallestD、thetallest正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析than表示比較級用tallertallest為最高級，與句意不符

16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）(c)ivil(1分)A、(c)ousinB、(c)onsiderC、(c)ertainD、(c)ompany正確答案選項：參考答案：C

17、Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.

(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶，這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用?？疾閯釉~辨析。ordered預定；encouraged鼓勵；chosen選擇；warned警告。根據(jù)“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子，故選B。

18、WhenIwasyoung,Iwas（）inscience.(1分)A、interestingB、interestsC、interestedD、interest正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞。句意為：“我年輕的時候，對科學感興趣。”interesting意為“有趣的”,用來修飾物；interested意為“感到有趣的”,用來修飾人。beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”,主語為人。故選C

19、—Whydidn’tSusancometoseeusyesterdayasshepromised?

—______.

(1分)A、ShemustbebusyB、ShemighthavebeenfreeC、ShemusthavebeenbusyD、Shecan’tbefree正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析蘇珊昨天為什么不像她承諾的那樣來看我們？她一定是太忙忙。考查情態(tài)動詞表示推測?！扒閼B(tài)動詞+動詞原形”表示對現(xiàn)在情況的推測；“情態(tài)動詞+havedone”表示對過去情況的推測。根據(jù)第一句中的didn’t說明本句是對過去情況的推測。排除AD。Mighthavedone本可以做某事，實際上卻未做，這是一個虛擬語氣，并非是對過去情況的推測。Musthavedonesth一定做了某事。故C正確。

20、Shallwego________tomorrow?

(1分)A、swimmingB、swimC、toswimD、swam正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析明天我們去游泳嗎？godoing表示去做某事。

21、Hewasmade________14hoursadaylastyear.

(1分)A、workB、workedC、toworkD、working正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析make為使役動詞,在主動語態(tài)中后面接動詞原形,被動語態(tài)中后面接動詞不定式。

22、Tendollars（）whatIneednow.(1分)A、areB、wereC、isD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：C

23、—Whathappenedlastnight?—It’ssaidsomethieves_______theshopandstolesomevaluablejewellery.

(1分)A、brokedownB、brokeoutC、brokeupD、brokeinto正確答案選項：參考答案：D

24、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第4空填（）。(1分)A、attentionB、attractionC、explanationD、examination正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。attention意為“注意”;attraction意為“吸引”;explanation意為“解釋”;examination意為“考試”。此處指老師對作者給與了特別的關注。故選A。

25、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、jumped

B、cried

C、pulled

D、beat正確答案選項：參考答案：A

26、Yourcoatissonice.Couldyoutellme___________.

(1分)A、wherehaveyouboughtitB、wheredoyoubuyitC、whereyouboughtitD、wheredidyoubuyit正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：你的上衣非常的酷，你能告訴我是從哪兒買的它嗎？此題是考查賓語從句，賓語從句的語序是陳述語序，排除B；主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，根據(jù)句意是過去買的，所以賓語從句用一般過去時態(tài)，

27、—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.

—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwrite________theageof4.

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——我聽說你哥哥今年夏天要入學清華大學了?！獩]錯，他是個天生的天才。他四歲時就會讀寫了?？疾榻樵~辨析和固定搭配。in在……內；on在……之上；at在……歲時；of……的。attheageof...表示“在……歲時”，固定短語。故選C。

28、Wildanimalsareourfriends.Weshouldn'tkillthem（）foodorclothing.(1分)A、inB、withC、aboutD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查介詞。句意為：“野生動物是我們的朋友，我們不應該為食物或衣服而殺了它們?！备鶕?jù)句意可知是表示目的，所以應該用目的介詞for。故選D。

29、材料A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?

B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.

A:(1)

B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudy

inourschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.(2)

A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?

B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.

A:(3)

B:Yes,Idid.Butsherefusedtolisten.

A:(4)

B:No.Idon'tknow.

A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself.(5)

B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?

A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.

B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?B、What'shername?C、Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D、Whathappened?E、She'sverytall.F、Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.G、Butshe'ssodifferent,正確答案選項：參考答案：G

30、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(1)選（）(1分)A、hope

B、know

C、worry

D、remember正確答案選項：參考答案：B

31、---TrynottoworkyourselftoohardTakeiteasy.---Thanks._________

(1分)A、Sowhat?B、NowayC、Whatfor?D、You，too.正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查交際用語。句意：---不要讓自己太累了。放松點兒。---謝謝。你也是。ASowhat?那又怎么樣呢？BNoway沒門兒；CWhatfor?為什么；DYou，too.你也是。根據(jù)Thanks.可知，也提醒對方不要太累。故選D。

32、Thewoundedsoldiermust（）atonce.(1分)A、operatedonB、operateC、beoperatedonD、operateon正確答案選項：參考答案：C

33、Heisastrangeman.Hegetson________withhisworkmates.

(1分)A、goodB、badC、wellD、badly正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析他是個奇怪的人。他和同事相處得很不好。getonwellwith與..相處融洽；getonbadlywith與...相處不好，糟糕。根據(jù)heisstrangeman可知他和別人相處得不好。

34、Ifyoucankeep（）thisspeed,you'llcatchupwiththem.(1分)A、upB、toC、atD、on正確答案選項：參考答案：A

35、Therearemanysportsloversinhisoffice.Someloveclimbing,（）othersenjoyswimming.(1分)A、whileB、whenC、butD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：A

36、Thesuitisinexpensivebutwell-made.Inthewordinerpensive,thein-means（）.(1分)A、veryB、moreC、notD、less正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查否定前綴。句意為：“這個套裝不貴，但做工挺好。在‘inexpensive’這個單詞中，‘in-’的意思是‘不’?！薄癷n-”作為否定前綴常表示否定，即not,根據(jù)well-made和but可知not符合句意。故選C。

37、Studentshelpedeachotherto______atentamomentago.

(1分)A、cutupB、cutdownC、PutupD、putdown正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意:剛才學生們互相幫助搭起了一頂帳篷?？疾閯釉~詞組辨析。cutup切碎;cutdown砍倒;putup搭建，安裝;putdown放下。根據(jù)句中tent可知，此處是“搭建帳篷”;putupatent表示“搭帳篷”。故選C。

38、____isnopossibility.____Bobcanwinthefirstprizeinthematch.

(1分)A、It;thatB、There;thatC、There;whetherD、It;whether正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析Thereis是固定結構,后面加名詞.翻譯為:鮑勃贏得這場比賽是沒有可能性的.

39、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(10)選（）(1分)A、common

B、certain

C、usual

D、unusual正確答案選項：參考答案：D

40、（）he（）Iamadoctor.(1分)A、Both;andB、Either;norC、Neither;norD、Neither;and正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“我和他都不是醫(yī)生。”neither…nor…意為“兩者都不”,連接的并列成分作主語時，謂語動詞與最近的主語在數(shù)上保持一致。故選C。

41、There（）onlyalittlemilk,anappleandtwopearsinthefridge.(1分)A、hasB、isC、beD、are正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“冰箱里只有一點牛奶、一個蘋果和兩個梨。”therebe句型的be動詞要與其后第一個主語在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。alittlemilk為不可數(shù)名詞，所以謂語動詞應用單數(shù)形式。故選B。

42、Zootopia(《瘋狂動物城》)isoneof（）filmsIhaveeverseen.(1分)A、interestingB、moreinterestingC、themostinterestingD、mostinteresting正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查形容詞的最高級。句意為：“《瘋狂動物城》是我看過的最有趣的電影之一?！眔neof+the+形容詞的最高級+名詞復數(shù)形式，表示“最……之一”。interesting是多音節(jié)詞，所以最高級為mostinteresting。故選C。

43、—I'mgoingtohaveapicnicwithmybrotherandsistertomorrowmorning.—（）,(1分)A、HavefunB、GoodluckC、You'rejokingD、You'rewelcome正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——我打算明天早上和我的哥哥姐姐一起去野餐?！娴瞄_心。”Havefun意為“玩得開心”;Goodluck意為“祝你好運”;You'rejoking意為“你在開玩笑”;You'rewelcome意為“不客氣”。根據(jù)句意可知對方要去野餐，所以應祝對方玩得開心。故選A。

44、–Tom,gototheofficetofetchthepapers.Whowouldyouratherwithyou,WangLinorLiFeng?---____

(1分)A、havego;NeitherB、go;NeitherC、havegone;NoneD、havetogo;None正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查：havesbdo讓某人做某事，wouldratherdosth寧愿做某事，句意：湯姆，去辦公室拿試卷。你讓誰和你一起去呢，王林還是李峰。誰也不讓去。故選A。

45、Youcan'treachmyhometownbyplanedirectly,butthereareplentyof（）waysofgettingthere.(1分)A、anotherB、theotherC、othersD、other正確答案選項：參考答案：D

46、--Mum,Iwonfirstinthelastexam.--（）.(1分)A、WelldoneB、BadluckC、GoodluckD、It'snothing正確答案選項：參考答案：A

47、Sheandhersisterarealways____theattentionoftheirparents.

(1分)A、competingwithB、competingforC、competinginD、competedagainst正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查動詞短語辨析。competewith和……競爭；competefor為……競爭；competein在……方面競爭；competeagainst和……競爭。句意：她和姐姐（妹妹）一直為了獲得父母的關注而競爭。結合句意，B選項正確。

48、材料

Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.

RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovide