2024年中考熱點(diǎn)話題預(yù)測(cè)卷（深圳卷）

英語(yǔ)

本試卷共75分，考試時(shí)間70分鐘。

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號(hào)、姓名、試室號(hào)、座位

號(hào)，再用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)這兩個(gè)號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需要改動(dòng)，用橡皮

擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。

3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;

如需要改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動(dòng)的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛

筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。

4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分選擇題（50分）

一、完型填空（io分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將相應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共10小題，每小題1分）

Adragonboatracewillbeheldinourcitytomorrow.Nomatterwhattheresultis,weareexcitedaboutthe

1.

Iwasluckyenoughtobechosenfortheteamofouruniversitylastyear.Eachofushaddifferentlevelsof

fitness（體質(zhì)）atthebeginning.WhenIcouldonlylift5kilosforthe2time,otherscouldlift30already.

Wecheeredourselvesupandalwaystrainedtogetherbecausewewereallinthesameboat.Wetook3in

ourprogress.Sometimes,we4eachotherwithjusteyecontact（接觸）.

Oneday,afterfivehoursoftraining,Iwasso5thatIcouldn'tgoon.6,Isawthe

teammatesbesideandinfrontstilltryingtheirbesttorow（戈U）.IrealizedthatifIstopped,itwouldbeharderfor

ourboattogoforward.SoIhadtokeepgoing7wereachedtheend.Pullingtogetheristhemost

treasuredthingwehavewhenweareinthedragonboat.

Tinlovesthe8ofourteam.Asourcoach,hestronglybelievesthateveryonehastheirowntalent.

Alltheirabilitycanbebroughtoutaslongasitis9intherightplace.Actually,wecouldnotaffordto

loseanyoneofourteam,orwewon'twin.Whenwearerowing,weareabig10.

Nowwearereadyforthecomingdragonboatrace.

1.A.gameB.placeC.ruleD.time

2.A.fourthB.thirdC.secondD.first

3.A.prideB.doubtC.pityD.worry

4.A.warnedB.kickedC.understoodD.treated

5.A.cleverB.relaxedC.sillyD.tired

6.A.RecentlyB.CertainlyC.HoweverD.Maybe

7.A.tillB.ifC.sinceD.while

8.A.nameB.spiritC.symbolD.flag

9.A.shutB.hitC.putD.cut

10.A.villageB.schoolC.marketD.family

二、閱讀理解（40分）

第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選山最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將相

應(yīng)字母編號(hào)涂黑。（共15小題，每小題2分）

A

ArtificialIntelligence,orAI,mightseemverydifferentfrompeople,butithasa“thirst“justlikewedo.

Ontheonehand,AIisthirstyfordata（數(shù)據(jù)）.AIsystemsarealwayslearning.Theycollectinformation

frommanyplaces,suchasourInternetactivitiesorsensors（傳感器）.ThemoreinformationAIhas,thesmarterit

becomes.Itcanunderstandbetter,predictbetter,anddoitsjobbetter.

Ontheotherhand,waterisamustforAItocooldown.AIworkshardinplacescalleddatacenters,which

canproducealotofheat.DatacentersareAl'sbrains.Topreventthemfromoverheating,theyneedwaterto

remaincool.Forexample,tolowerthetemperatureofthedatacenterinSweden,Facebookusesaspecialsystem

toprovidecoldwater,eventhoughSwedenisalreadyacoldplace.IfyouaskChatGPTlotsofquestions,itmight

needabout0.5Lofwatertoreducetheheat.In2022,onecompanyintheUSusedupto19,000,000,000Lwater

fortheirAIsystems!

Therefore,companiesaretryingnewwaystosavewater.InChina,Alibababuildsitsdatacenternearalake.

Thelakewaterisstoredinasealed（密封的）system,soitremainscleanandreusable.Thereisanotherdatacenter

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undertheseainHainan,whichsaveswaterandenergy.

Whenwesay“AIisthirsty”,wemeanAIrequiresdatatobecomemoreintelligentandwatertocoolthe

system,justlikeplantsneedwater.AsAIgetssmarter,ifsnecessaryforustogogreenerandmakesurethesafety

ofourpersonalinformation.

11.AFs“thirst“fordatareferstotheneedfor.

A.placestoworkinB.watertocooldown

C.bookstolearnbetterD.informationtogetsmarter

12.ThewriterliststhenumbersinParagraph3toshowtheimportanceof.

a.storingtheenergyb.buildingthecenterdc.savingthewaterd.reducingtheheat

A.abB.cdC.adD.be

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph4referto?

A.Thewater.B.Thecenter.C.Thesystem.D.Thesea.

14.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat.

A.AIstopslearningwhengettingthirstyB.AIproduceswaterwhileworking

C.AIrequirescoolingsystemstoworkbetterD.AImakesourpersonalinformationsafe

15.WhatcancompaniesdotomakeAImoreenvironmentallyfriendly?

A.Providemorecoldwater.B.Encouragetreeplanting.

C.Improvewaterrecycling.D.Increasedatacollection.

B

BeijingLibraryinBeijing'sTongzhouDistrictopenedtothepubliconDecember27th,2023.Itoffersthe

publicamodemandinvitingspacetoenjoyreading.

TheBeijingLibrarycoversanareaof75,000squaremeters.Itistheworld'slargestandmostintelligent

（智能的）library.TheMountainReadingAreaistheworld'slargestsinglelibraryreadingroom,withanareaof

21,800squaremeters.ItwontheGuinnessWorldRecordforthelargestlibraryhallin2023.Itisalsothelargest

outdoorreadingspaceforchildren.Thelibraryiscalledthe"fbrestlibrary“becauseoftheshapeofitsroof.

Thereareabouteightmillionbooksinthelibrary.Itprovidespeoplewitharelaxingspaceforreadingand

learningaboutthecultureofBeijing.Oversevenmillionbooksarestoredintheundergroundintelligentstacks

（書庫(kù)）.Robotscantakethebookstothereadingareawithin15minutes.Withthehelpofrobots,peoplecan

easilygetthebooktheywantwithouthavingtosearchforitthemselves.

Ms.ChenglivesinTongzhouDistrict.<6Ican'twaittotakemychildtothelibraryandIamhappythatthere

isagoodoutdoorspaceforchildreninthelibrary.Forchildren,readinginsuchabeautifullibraryisreally

interesting.It5saperfectplaceforlife-longlearning,9,shesaid.

Towelcomethereaders,thelibraryheldanumberofimmersive（沉浸式的）activitiesontheopeningday,

includingaconcert,atraditionaldress-upexperience,andthecreationofartisticworks.Thelibrarywillhold

morethan1,000activitiesinthefuture.Also,if11givenewbombabiessomegiftstoencouragelife-longlearning,

includingareader'scard,abook,andareadinglist.

16.WhendidtheBeijingLibraryopen?

A.OnDecember15th,2023.B.OnDecember27th,2023.

C.OnJanuary1st,2024.D.OnFebruary20th,2024.

17.WhatdoweknowaboutBeijingLibrary?

A.Itoffersvisitorsarelaxingspacetoenjoyreading.

B.Itstoresthelargestnumberofbooksintheworld.

C.Itispopularwithchildrenforitsforest-likereadingrooms.

D.ItwontheGuinnessWorldRecordforitsintelligentsystemin2023.

18.Howmanybooksarethereinthelibrary?

A.About1,000.B.About21,800.

C.About75,000.D.About8,000,000.

19.WhatcanwelearnaboutMs.Cheng?

A.Sheworksatthelibrary.

B.Shespeakshighlyofthelibrary.

C.Shelikesreadingoutdoors.

D.Shealwaystakesherchildtothelibrary.

20.Howdidthelibrarywelcomereadersontheopeningday?

A.Bysendingbookstoparents.

B.Bygivinggiftstoeveryreader.

C.Byholdingartshowsfreeforreaders.

D.Byorganizingdifferentkindsofactivities.

C

HohXilNationalNaturalReserve（保護(hù)區(qū)）islocatedinQinghaiProvince.Ifshometomorethan200

species（物種）ofwildanimals.Theseincludechiru,yaks,deerandbrownbears.Recently,however,awolfhas

stolentheshow.

InJuly,2023,awomancameacrossaskinnywolfwhiledrivingthroughHohXil.Thewolflookedhungry

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atthetime.Outofkindness,thewomangotoutofthecarandoffereditsomebeefjerky.Shelaterpostedavideo

ofherexperienceonline.Thevideoattractedmanytouriststotheareatofeedthehungrywolf.Threemonthslater,

thewolfagaincaughtpublicattentionwithnoticeablechangesinitssize.Inarecentvideo,thewolfcanbeseen

asmuchlargerandfatter.Moresurprisingly,ithaslearnedtobeg（乞討）forfoodfromtourists!

Feedingwildanimalsisn'tanunusualpracticeamongtouristsinthearea.Inadditiontowildwolves,brown

bearshavealsoreceivedtheirshareofhandoutsfromvisitors.LastOctober,anetizenpostedavideoinwhich

touristsfedseveralwildbrownbearsatascenicspot,sayingthatthesebearsoftengoclosetothevillageforfood

andthatthereseemedbea“harmonious”（和諧的）relationshipbetweenlocalsandbears.

However,expertswarnthatsuchbehaviorcanhavebadeffectsontheseanimals,astheymaybecome

increasinglydependentonhumans."Reservehasacomplexfoodchain.Unlessananimalisendangered,it's

bettertostayawayfromit,“saidDaiQiang,ananimalresearcher.6tAndwildanimalsmaycarrybacteria償田菌）.

Gettingtooclosetothemcanbedangerous.99

21.Theunderlinedpart“hasstolentheshow“inParagraph1probablymeans"

A.hasdrawntheattentionB.hasstolenthefood

C.haseatenuptheanimalsD.hasperformedashow

22.Thewomanofferedbeefjerkybecauseshewantedto.

A.helpthehungrywolfB.makefriendswiththewolf

C.getclosetothewolfD.recordavideoofthewolf

23.WhatcanwelearnfromthevideopostedlastOctober?

A.Villagersoftensellfoodtovisitors.

B.Localscallonpeopletoprotectthearea.

C.Quiteafewtouristslikefeedingwildanimals.

D.Anetizengothurtwhengettingclosetothebear.

24.WhatdoesDaiQiangthinkoffeedingwildanimals?

A.Itwillincreasehumandependenceonnature.

B.Itmayharmtheanimalsandbearisktohumans.

C.Itisagoodwaytoprotecttheendangeredanimals.

D.Itimprovestherelationshipbetweenhumansandanimals.

25.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TouristsinHohXilB.FromVisitortoVillager

C.AnimalsinHohXilD.FromHuntertoBeggar

第二節(jié)（每小題1分，共5分）

請(qǐng)閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個(gè)句子中選擇五個(gè)還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。

Readingisalifelongjourney.Putyourselfintoaworldofbooksandgetlostinanotherworld-butwhere

doyoustart?26

?Askalibrarian（圖書管理員）.

Thebestpeopletothrowyourquestionsarelibrarians!27Ifyoutellalibrarianwhatyou'veread

beforeandwhatyoulikedordislikedaboutit,theywillsuggestsomepossiblebooksforyoutotry.

?Makeachange.

28Youmaygetusedtoreadinghistorybooksoryoujusttakeaninterestinsciencefictions.What

aboutthebooksaboutculture?You'llneverknowuntilyoutry.Giveanewstyleachanceandyoumayentera

wholenewworldofreading.

?Readreviews.

Bookreviewscanhelpyoudecideifabookisforyou.Thereareusuallyshortreviewsonthecoversof

books.29Somewebsitesprovidebooksuggestionsfromwriters,parentsandteachers.Somepeople's

opinionsaboutthebooksareveryinteresting.Theirideasmayhelpyougetarightpick.

.30

Readingsomethingcomfortablemightbeyourfirstchoice.Butwhynotchallengeyourselftoread

somethingmorecomplicated（復(fù)雜的）？Itisagoodwayofpushingyourselftoimproveyourreadingskills.

A.Challengeyourself.

B.Theyarecoolbookbrains

C.Youcanalsoreadreviewsonline.

D.Letmetellyouhowtowritebookreviews.

E.Changingintoanewstyleofbookisnoteasy.

F.Herearesomesuggestionstopickagreatbook.

第三節(jié)（每小題1分，共5分）

下面的材料A?F分別介紹了六個(gè)經(jīng)營(yíng)不同物品的商店。請(qǐng)根據(jù)Eric,Sam,Rebecca,Sarah,Benny各自

父親的特點(diǎn)，推薦最適合他們購(gòu)買父親節(jié)禮物的商店。

A.Shopnowatoneofthelatestsuppliersofchesssets,pieces,boardsandothersupplies.Weofferthebestprices

intown!

B.Atiecansayalotaboutthepersonwhowearsit.Highqualitysilktiesformenareonsaleinourstore.Youcan

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alwaysfindoneheretomatchyoursuit.

C.Asmartwatchhelpsyoustayconnectedatalltimeswithsmartnotificationsfortexts,calls,reminders,and

alarms.Explorethelatesttechnologiesinourstore!

D.Sufferingfromeyefatigue?Gettheperfecteyemassager（按摩儀）foryourtiredeyes!Youcanchoosefrom

differenttypesofproductstofindtheperfectone!

E.LookingfortoolsforChinesepainting?CheckouttheFourTreasures:brush,paper,ink,andinkstonehere!We

haveeverythingforbothbeginnersandprofessionals!

F.Sunglassesmakeyoulookcool.Getapairwhichsuitsyourneedandpersonalityinourstore.Fromclassicstyle

tomodernones,youwillneverbeleftoutoffashion.

31Eric'sfatherworksinabigcompany.Healwayswearsasuittowork.

32Sam'sfatherisaprogrammer.Hespendsalotoftimeinfrontofcomputers.

33Rebecca'sfatherworksatanairport.Helovesplayingchessinhisfreetime.

34Sarah'sfatherisahighschoolartteacher.HeisreallygoodatChinesepainting.

35Benny'sfatherisadoctor.Sometimesheworksverylateandlosestrackoftime.

第二部分非選擇題（25分）

三、語(yǔ)法填空（每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)文章大意用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空（未提供單詞的，限填一詞），使文章意思

完整，正確。

ZhengziOpera,orZhengyinOpera,isanancientandrare（罕見的）kindofoperasungintheofficialtone.

AtthebeginningoftheMingDynasty,akindofsouthernoperawasintroducedtotheeastofGuangdongand

becamewhatitistoday.Ithasahistoryofnearly900years.ZhongXiaolin,bornin1994,36（join）the

ZhengziOperaTroupe（居U團(tuán)）attheageof14.Andshehasnowbecomeoneof37mostimportant

members.

ToZhong,ZhengziOperaisaculturalheritage（文化遺產(chǎn)）shewillloveandpassonthroughout38

（she）life."EverytimeIstepontothestage,there39（be）adifferentfeelinginmyheart."Hereyes

alwaysshonewhenshetalkedaboutit.

40thereareveryfewyoungpeoplelikeZhongXiaolinwholoveZhengziOpera.Similartomany

otherkindsofopera,ZhengziOperais41dangerofdisappearing.TheZhengziOperaTroupeinLufeng,

wheresheworks,istheonlyprofessionaltroupeofZhengziOperanow.Ithasover60performersandusedto

performover20042(show)everyyear.

Howcanshepassontheancientand43(value)ZhengziOpera?Thisissomethingshehasbeen

thinkingabout."Asanactor,myfirstaimistoperformeachplaywell.Secondly,Iwanttoletmorepeople,

44(especial)youngpeople,understandandenjoyit.”

Inrecentyears,Zhonghasbeenworkingon45(explore)thecombinationofZhengziOperawith

ruralrevitalization(鄉(xiāng)村振興)，aimingtodeveloplocalcultureandmakeacontributiontotheruralrevitalization

process.

四、書面表達(dá)(15分)

46.假設(shè)你叫李浩，你校英文?？_展以“關(guān)愛自我，減緩壓力”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維

導(dǎo)圖內(nèi)容提示，寫一篇短文進(jìn)行投稿。

要求：

(1)短文必須包含圖示中的所有要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；

(2)80詞左右(標(biāo)題和開頭都已給出，不計(jì)入總詞)；

(3)文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。

HowtoReduceStressinLife

Asteenagers,weallexperiencedifferentlevelsofstress.Infact,stressispartofgrowingup.

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參考答案:

1.A2.D3.A4.C5.D6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者難忘的劃船比賽。

1.句意：不論結(jié)果如何，我們都對(duì)比賽很興奮。

game比賽，游戲；place地方；rule規(guī)貝！|；time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Adragonboatracewillbeheldin

ourcitytomorrow.”可知，此處指對(duì)比賽很激動(dòng)。故選A。

2.句意：當(dāng)我第一次只能舉起5公斤的東西，其他人已經(jīng)可以舉起30公斤了。

fourth第四；third第三；second第二；first第一?根據(jù)"Eachofushaddifferentlevelsoffitness

（體質(zhì)）atthebeginning."可知，“最初”指的是“第一次的時(shí)候”。故選D。

3.句意：我們?yōu)槲覀兊倪M(jìn)步感到驕傲。

pride驕傲；doubt懷疑;pity可惜;worry擔(dān)憂。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)takepridein表示"以...為傲”。

故選A?

4.句意：有時(shí)候，我們只需要眼神交流就能理解對(duì)方。

warned警告；kicked踢；understood理解；treated對(duì)待。根據(jù)"eachotherwithjusteyecontact”

可知，隊(duì)員有默契，眼神交流就會(huì)理解對(duì)方。故選C。

5.句意：一天，5個(gè)小時(shí)的訓(xùn)練之后，我太累了，不能繼續(xù)了。

clever聰明的;relaxed放松的；silly愚蠢的；tired疲憊的。根據(jù)"Icouldn'tgoon”可知,訓(xùn)

練過后太累了，所以不能繼續(xù)。故選D。

6.句意：然而，我看到我附近和前面的隊(duì)員仍然盡最大努力在劃。

RecentlyMifr；Certainly當(dāng)然；However然而；Maybe可能。空前后轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用However。

故選C。

7.句意：所以我不得不繼續(xù)直到我們到達(dá)終點(diǎn)。

till直到；if如果;since因?yàn)?自從；while當(dāng)...時(shí)。根據(jù)“SoIhadtokeepgoing...wereached

theend.”可知，繼續(xù)劃船直到終點(diǎn)才停下。其他選項(xiàng)不符合句意，故選A。

8.句意:Tin喜歡我們隊(duì)的精神。

name名字；spirit精神；symbol象征；flag旗幟。根據(jù)"Pullingtogetheristhemosttreasuredthing

wehavewhenweareinthedragonboat.”可知，團(tuán)隊(duì)里每個(gè)人都一起努力，這是團(tuán)隊(duì)的精神。

故選B。

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9.句意：只要放在合適的地方，他們所有的能力都可以發(fā)揮出來。

shut關(guān)閉;hit撞擊;put放置；cut切。根據(jù)“itis...intherightplace”可知，此處指能力放到正

確位置，故選C。

10.句意：當(dāng)我們劃船時(shí)，我們是一個(gè)大家庭。

village村莊；school學(xué)校；market市場(chǎng)；family家庭。根據(jù)"Actually,wecouldnotaffordtolose

anyoneofourteam,orwewon'twin.”可知，隊(duì)員在一起是一個(gè)大家庭，不能丟下任何一個(gè)。

故選D。

11.D12.B13.A14.C15.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說明文，文章講述了人工智能運(yùn)行良好需要的是數(shù)據(jù)和大量的水，人們

正在想辦法改善水的循環(huán)利用，讓人工智能更環(huán)保。

11.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ontheonehand,AIisthirstyfordata（數(shù)據(jù)）.”可知，AI對(duì)數(shù)據(jù)的"渴求”

是為了變得更智能。故選D。

12.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"IfyouaskChatGPTlotsofquestions,itmightneedabout0.5Lofwater

toreducetheheat.In2022,onecompanyintheUSusedupto19,000,000,000LwaterfortheirAI

systems!”可知，這些數(shù)據(jù)告訴我們節(jié)約用水和降溫的重要性。故選B。

13.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thelakewaterisstoredinasealed（密封的）system,soitremainsclean

andreusable.”可知，劃線詞前提到了湖水被儲(chǔ)存在一個(gè)密封的系統(tǒng)中，后文說可以重復(fù)利用，

因此劃線詞指的是“水”。故選A。

14.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"DatacentersareAl'sbrains.Topreventthemfromoverheating,theyneed

watertoremaincool.”可知，人工智能需要冷卻系統(tǒng)才能更好地工作。故選C。

15.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AsAIgetssmarter,ifsnecessaryforustogogreenerandmakesurethe

safetyofourpersonalinformation.“可知，公司可以改善水的循環(huán)利用，讓人工智能更環(huán)保。

故選C。

16.B17.A18.D19.B20.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了北京圖書館,不僅可以更方便地借閱書籍,也可以體驗(yàn)到智能服務(wù)。

16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段里“TheBeijingLibraryinBeijing'sTongzhouDistrictopened

tothepubliconDecember27th,2023.”可知，北京圖書館于2023年12月27日對(duì)公眾開放。

故選B。

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17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段里"Itprovidespeoplewitharelaxingspaceforreadingandlearning

aboutthecultureofBeijing.”可知，北京圖書館為游客提供了一個(gè)放松的空間來享受閱讀。故

選Ao

18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段里“Thereareabouteightmillionbooksinthelibrary.”可知，圖

書館里有大約800萬(wàn)的圖書。故選D。

19.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段里"Icantwaittotakemychildtothelibrary...It9saperfectplacefor

life-longlearning.”可推知程女士對(duì)圖書館的評(píng)價(jià)很高，故選B。

20.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后——段里"Towelcomethereaders,thelibraryheldanumberof

immersive（沉浸式的）activitiesontheopeningday,includingaconcert,atraditionaldress-up

experience,andthecreationofartisticworks.”可知，為了歡迎讀者，在開放日那一天，圖書館

會(huì)開展很多沉浸式的活動(dòng)。故選D。

21.A22.A23.C24.B25.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了青?？煽晌骼飮?guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū)，一頭野狼因經(jīng)常被游客和司機(jī)投

喂而“判若兩狼”的視頻引發(fā)了廣泛關(guān)注。野狼從獵手到乞丐，這個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)變引發(fā)網(wǎng)友熱議。

21.詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Thevideoattractedmanytouriststotheareatofeedthehungry

wolf.Threemonthslater,thewolfagaincaughtpublicattentionwithnoticeablechangesinits

size.”可知，這段視頻吸引了許多游客到該地區(qū)去喂這只饑餓的狼。三個(gè)月后，這只狼再次

因?yàn)樗拇笮∮忻黠@的變化引起了公眾的注意。所以“hasstolentheshow”意思是“引起了人

們的注意”。故選A。

22.細(xì)節(jié)理角軍題。根據(jù)"Thewolflookedhungryatthetime.Outofkindness,thewomangotoutof

thecarandoffereditsomebeefjerky.”可知，狼當(dāng)時(shí)看起來很餓。出于好意，那個(gè)女人下了車，

遞給它一些牛肉干。由此可知，這位女士提供了牛肉干是因?yàn)樗霂椭囸I的狼。故選A。

23.推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Inadditiontowildwolves,brownbearshavealsoreceivedtheirshareof

handoutsfromvisitors.LastOctober,anetizenpostedavideoinwhichtouristsfedseveralwild

brownbearsatascenicspot,sayingthatthesebearsoftengoclosetothevillageforfoodandthat

thereseemedbea;harmonious，（和諧的）relationshipbetweenlocalsandbears.”可知，除了野狼，

棕熊也收到了來訪者的分發(fā)品。去年10月有網(wǎng)友發(fā)布在青海某景點(diǎn)的視頻有游客向多只棕

熊投喂食物并稱棕熊經(jīng)常進(jìn)村討食當(dāng)?shù)厝伺c棕熊關(guān)系“和睦”。由此可以推斷，我們從去年十

月發(fā)布的視頻中了解到不少游客喜歡喂野生動(dòng)物。故選C。

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24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"However,expertswarnthatsuchbehaviorcanhavebadeffectsonthese

animals,astheymaybecomeincreasinglydependentonhumans.Andwildanimalsmaycarry

bacteria（細(xì)菌）.Gettingtooclosetothemcanbedangerous.”可知，然而，專家警告說，這種行

為可能會(huì)對(duì)這些動(dòng)物產(chǎn)生不良影響。野生動(dòng)物可能攜帶細(xì)菌。由此可知，喂食野生動(dòng)物可能

會(huì)傷害動(dòng)物，并對(duì)人類構(gòu)成風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故選B。

25.最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了青?？煽晌骼飮?guó)家級(jí)自然保護(hù)區(qū)，一頭野

狼因經(jīng)常被游客和司機(jī)投喂而“判若兩狼”的視頻引發(fā)了廣泛關(guān)注。野狼從獵手到乞丐，這個(gè)

轉(zhuǎn)變引發(fā)網(wǎng)友熱議。故選D。

26.F27.B28.E29.C30.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了介紹了從哪里開始閱讀的建議。

26.根據(jù)“Putyourselfintoaworldofbooksandgetlostinanotherworld—butwheredoyoustart"

可知此處是引出下文建議，選項(xiàng)F“這里有一些選擇好書的建議”符合語(yǔ)境，故選F。

27.根據(jù)“Thebestpeopletothrowyourquestionsarelibrarians!”可知最適合提問的人是圖書管

理員，選項(xiàng)B“他們是很酷的書腦”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。

28.根據(jù)“?Makeachange.”可知此處是建議做出改變，選項(xiàng)E“換一種新風(fēng)格的書并不容易”

符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。

29.根據(jù)“Bookreviewscanhelpyoudecideifabookisforyou.Thereareusuallyshortreviews

onthecoversofbooks”可知此處是有關(guān)書評(píng)，選項(xiàng)C“你也可以在線閱讀評(píng)論”符合語(yǔ)境，故

選C。

30.根據(jù)“Readingsomethingcomfortablemightbeyourfirstchoice.Butwhynotchallenge

yourselftoreadsomethingmorecomplicated”可知此處是建議挑戰(zhàn)自己，選項(xiàng)A“挑戰(zhàn)自己”符

合語(yǔ)境，故選A。

31.B32.D33.A34.E35.C

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了六個(gè)經(jīng)營(yíng)不同物品的商店以及Eric,Sam,Rebecca,Sarah,Benny各

自父親的特點(diǎn)。

31.根據(jù)"Eric'sfatherworksinabigcompany.Healwayswearsasuittowork.”可知,埃里克的

父親總是穿西裝上班，所以選項(xiàng)B“一條領(lǐng)帶可以很好地說明佩戴者的身份。本店出售優(yōu)質(zhì)

男士絲綢領(lǐng)帶。你總能在這里找到一件和你的西裝相配的?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選B。

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32.根據(jù)"Sam'sfatherisaprogrammer.Hespendsalotoftimeinfrontofcomputers.“可知，ill

姆的父親是一名程序員，他花了很多時(shí)間在電腦前，所以選項(xiàng)D“眼睛疲勞？為你疲憊的眼

睛準(zhǔn)備一款完美的眼部按摩器!您可以從不同類型的產(chǎn)品中選擇最完美的產(chǎn)品！”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，

故選D。

33.根據(jù)“Rebecca'sfatherworksatanairport.Helovesplayingchessinhisfreetime.“可知，麗

貝卡的父親在機(jī)場(chǎng)工作，他喜歡在業(yè)余時(shí)間下棋，所以選項(xiàng)A“現(xiàn)在在一家最新的棋盤、棋

子、棋盤和其他用品供應(yīng)商那里購(gòu)物。我們提供鎮(zhèn)上最優(yōu)惠的價(jià)格！”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選A。

34.根據(jù)"Sarah'sfatherisahighschoolartteacher.HeisreallygoodatChinesepainting.”可知,

莎拉的父親是一名高中美術(shù)教師，他真的很擅長(zhǎng)中國(guó)畫，所以選項(xiàng)E“尋找中國(guó)畫的工具？

看看這里的四寶：筆、紙、墨、硯！我們?yōu)槌鯇W(xué)者和專業(yè)人士提供了一切！”與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故

選E?

35.根據(jù)“Benny'sfatherisadoctor.Sometimesheworksverylateandlosestrackoftime.“可知，

本尼的父親是一名醫(yī)生，有時(shí)他工作到很晚，會(huì)忘記了時(shí)間，所以選項(xiàng)C“智能手表可幫助

您通過短信、通話、提醒和警報(bào)的智能通知隨時(shí)保持聯(lián)系。探索我們商店中的最新技術(shù)！”

與之對(duì)應(yīng)，故選C。

36.joined37.the38.her39.is40.But41.in42.shows

43.valuable44.especially45.exploring

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了正字戲和它的傳人鐘曉琳女士。

36.句意：鐘曉琳，1994年出生，14歲加入正字戲劇團(tuán)。根據(jù)"bomin1994”和“attheageof

14”可