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(新人教2024版)七年級上冊單元測試

Unit4EatWell

單元檢測卷

一、根據(jù)所給單詞的漢語提示填寫單詞

1.(西瓜)areakindofpopularfruitinsummer.

2.Wouldyoulikesome(卷心菜)noodles?

3.―Wouldyoulikesome(曲奇餅)?

-No,thanks.Tmnothungry.

4.(洋蔥)aremyfavoritevegetables.

5.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleeatattheSpringFestival^餃子)

6.Ilikedrinking(咖啡)becauseitcancheermeup.

7.Canyoucutupsomeapplesandpearsforme?Iwanttomakeafruit(沙拉).

8.Mymotheriscookingsome(粥)forbreakfast.

9.Simonisa(月艮務(wù)員)inarestaurant.Heiskindandhelpful.

10.(怎么樣)goingshoppingonSunday?

11.Brucethinksheshouldbeallowedtomake(選擇)forhimself.

12.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattoorder,youcantakealookatthe(菜單)first.

13.Therearealwaysmany(顧客)inthesupermarketbeforetheMid-AutumnFestival.

14.Thereisausefulrobotintherestaurantnearmyhome.Itcansfoodtothepeoplethere.

15.Mostpeoplewilladdcreamand(食糖)totheircoffeeinordertoremovethebittertasteofcoffee.

16.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto(改善)ourlives.

17.Canyoutellmewhatthew(重量)ofthehugerockis?

18.Itisimportanttokeepa(均衡的)diet.

19.Nellyfinishedhertests,butshecan'tgetther(結(jié)果)rightnow.

20.I'mveryt(渴的),soIwanttodrinksomewater.

二、單項選擇

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

21.一DidyoubuywhenyouwereinHongKong,Dad?

-Yes,Iboughtatoyrobotforyou.

A.specialsomethingB.specialanything

C.nothingspecialD.anythingspecial

22.一Mum,theicecreamsogood.MayIhavesomemore?

一Pmafraidnot,Susie.You'veeatenawholebox.

A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels

23.一Whichplacedoyousuggestgoingonavacation?

一Kunmingisagood.Theweatherisfineallyearround.

A.choiceB.dealC.reasonD.law

24.一Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?

-.Itmakesmerelaxed.

A.Yes,IlikelisteningtomusicB.No,Idon'tlikeplayingchess

C.Listeningtomusic

25.Thereistrafficinthestreetatthemoment.Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany

26.AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播)tohelplocalfarmers

thesales.

A.returnB.realizeC.improveD.provide

27.She'smuchbecauseshelayonthesofaallthetime,watchingTV

A.putupB.putonC.putoff

28.一Don'tbeangrywithyourkidswhentheymakemistakes.

一Iwon't.,noneofusareperfect.

A.AllinallB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Firstofall

29.Teachersaregladtoseethatstudentsareforknowledge.

A.helpfulB.famousC.thirstyD.sorry

30.一PeterandTinalikedoingsports.Theyexercisefortwohourseveryday.

-Nowondertheyarealwaysfullof.

A.doubtB.supportC.attentionD.energy

31.Whichsoundisdifferent?

A.homeB.noseC.comeD.hope

32.找出發(fā)音不同于其他三項的單詞是

A.hotB.colourC.dogD.orange

33.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.egg;henB.food;woodC.steal;bread

34.下列單詞中劃線部分讀音與其他兩個不同的是o

A.bowlB.knowC.down

35.下列四個句子,劃線重讀不正確的一項是o

A.Ithinkthere'salessonthere!

B.Itsmellstoostrongandittastesabitsour.

C.一Haveyouenteredacompetition?-No,Ihaven't.

D.Fvemadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.

三、完形填空

閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

Cindyloveseatingyellowfoods-potatoesand36.Buthowaboutthefoodsinothercolours?She

doesn'tlike37.

“We'llhaveafamily38JCindy'smumsays."'Yellowfoodsarenice,39lefseata'rainbow

(彩虹ytoday!”

“Isittherainbowaftertherain?^^Cindyasks.

"No,butIcanusethecoloursoffoodstomakea(n)40'rainbow',"Mumsays.Cindywantstohavea

41.

Beforecooking,Mumaskseveryone,"42doyouwanttoeatthisevening?^^

Cindy'sgrandparentsanswer,“Webringsomegrapes43ourfarm.Eatingthefoodsinpurplecan

44ustokeepyoung.^^

“Ineedsomeorangefoods,Cindy'sfathersays."Everyday,Ihaveto45infrontofthecomputerfor

alongtime.Orangefoodsaregoodformyeyes.^^

Tonysays,“Iwanttobeasoccerplayeroneday.Doctors46saygreenfoodsaregoodforastrong

body.^^

Cindyturnstohermum,“TodayI'dliketoeatsometomatoes.Ourteachertellsus47foodscanhelp

usremember(記?。﹏ewEnglishwords.My48isnotgood,soIwanttoeatthem.^^

Intheevening,Cindy'smumcooksabigdinner.The49offoodsarelikearainbowonthetable.All

ofthem50theirgreatfood.

36.A.bananasB.applesC.tomatoesD.eggplants

37.A.itB.herC.themD.us

38.A.breakfastB.lunchC.dinnerD.kitchen

39.A.andB.butC.soD.or

40.A.easyB.happyC.warmD.healthy

41.A.classB.tryC.drinkD.talk

42.A.HowB.WhenC.WhereD.What

43.A.fromB.toC.forD.with

44.A.needB.askC.helpD.tell

45.A.cookB.thinkC.callD.work

46.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.neverD.then

47.A.blueB.whiteC.brownD.red

48.A.PEB.EnglishC.musicD.art

49.A.coloursB.lettersC.ideasD.pictures

50.A.buyB.enjoyC.showD.move

四、閱讀理解

A

HelenisinahospitalwithMsSmith.

"Ican'tbetoofat.WhatcanIdo,MsSmith?”Helensays.

“Hereismyadvice(建議).Youcanreadanddoitlikethis,“MsSmithsays.

Name:HelenKingAge:12

TimeFood

7:00-8:00Havemilk,eggs,breadorriceforbreakfast.

10:00Havesomefruit.

12:00-13:00Havevegetables(carrots,beans,tomatoes),meat

andjuiceforlunch.

18:00-19:00Havenoodles(fish,beeforchicken)fordinner.

Remember:1.Drinklotsofwaterbutnotcoffeeorcolaeveryday.

2.Nocoldfood;swimorplaytenniseveryday.

51.WhatcanbeHelen'sbreakfast?

52.WhattimedoesMsSmithaskHelentohavesomefruit?

A.At8:00.B.At10:00.

C.At13:00.D.At18:00.

53.MsSmithwantstohelpHelen.

A.behealthyB.playsports

C.readbooksD.beagoodstudent

B

Healthyeatingdoesn'tjustmeanwhatyoueat,buthowyoueatit.Hereissomeadvice(建議)foryou.

Eatbreakfast.Breakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Afteryoudon'teatformorethantenhours,

yourbodyneedsfoodtogetyougoing.Youwillbesmarter(更聰明)aftereatingbreakfast.

Eatdinnerearly.Inoureverydaylife,wearealwaysbusywithwork,soweeatlate.Trytoeatdinner3

hoursbeforeyougotobed.Ifyoueatearly,yourbodywillhavealongertimetodigest(消化)thefoodbeforeyou

rest(休息)forthenext8-10hours.

Eathealthysnacks.Sometimesweneedsnacks,likefruitsorcheese.Infact,ifsagoodideatoeatsome

healthysnacksbetweenyourmeals,butitdoesn'tmeanthatyoucanonlyeatthemformeals.

Eatwithothers.Itcanhelpyoutoseehowotherseathealthily.Andyouwillalsofindthatthefoodyoueat

ismoredeliciousifyouusuallyeatwithyourparentsandfriends.Remember:don'ttalktoomuchwithotherswhen

eating.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇最佳選項,并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號涂黑。

54.Thewritergivesuspiecesofadviceonhealthyeating.

A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five

55.Wecatdinnerearly,sowecan.

A.besmarterB.talkmuchC.cathealthysnacksD.digestthefood

56.Whichissnacksaccordingtothepassage?

A.Beef.B.Fish.C.Coffee.D.Pears.

57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Ifsimportanttohavebreakfasttogetusgoing.

B.Weshouldeatdinner2hoursbeforesleeping.

C.Eatinghealthysnacksforamealisagoodidea.

D.Youcantalkmuchwithotherswhenyoueat.

58.Thepassageisabout.

A.thetimetogotosleepB.someadviceonhealthyeating

C.goodideasforgoingshoppingD.delicioussnacksafteryourmeals

C

Weknowthatmostchildrenlovejunkfoodverymuchalthoughit'sbadfortheirhealthandtheirparents

don'twantthemtoeattoomuchjunkfood.Mostchildrenknowit'snotagoodhabitbuttheystillwanttoeatit.

Someofthemeatthiskindoffoodeveryday.Someonlyeatittwoorthreetimesaweek.

IknowaboycalledBill.Heiskindof(有點)unhealthy.Hehardlyeverexercises.Andheeatsalotofjunk

foodbecausehelovesit.Whenhehaspocketmoney(零用錢),he'llalwaysbuyjunkfood.Hisparentsworryabout

himalot,buthesays,“MaybeI'mnotveryhealthybutIenjoymyself.^^Hisparentshavenogoodwaystostop

him.

Whatdoyouthinkofit?Doyouhaveagoodhabit?Anddoyouwanttobehealthy?Youmustexercise

everydayandeatlessjunkfood.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容判斷正(A)、誤(B)

59.Manychildrenlovejunkfoodalthoughit'sbadfortheirhealth.

60.Parentsdon'twanttheirchildrentoeattoomuchjunkfood.

61.Mostchildreneatjunkfoodeveryday.

62.Billhardlyeverexercisesbutheisahealthyboy.

63.Bilfsparentsdon'thaveanygoodwaystostophim.

D

Differentfoodshelpyourbodyindifferentways.It'seasytoknowwhatfoodsaregoodforyou.64

Youneedtoeatthefoodsindifferentgroups(群組)everyday.

OYouneedalotfromthegrain(谷物)groupeveryday.Riceandbreadareinthisgroup.65

OEatenoughvegetableseachday.Eatingmorevegetablescanhelpyoukeepthin.

StYoualsoneedsomefruiteachday.66Thatwayyou'lleatmore.Youcandrinkaglassofapple

juice.Youcaneatabananaorapear.Eatingfruitmayalsomakeyoufeelhappy.

ttTrytodrinkmilkeachday.TwoglassesareOK.67

ftYoualsoneedsomethingfromthemeatgroups.68Youneed80-120gmeatadaytohavestrong

muscles(肌肉).

*Trynottoeatmanycandies.Theymaytastegood,buttheydon'thelpyoutogrowstrongorstayhealthy.

A.Foodslikethemmakeyoustrongandhealthy.

B.Keepfruitwhereyoucanseeiteasily.

C.Chicken,beef,andfishareinthisgroup.

D.Fastfoodispopularamongpeople.

E.Youshouldn'teatdifferentfoodseveryday.

F.Therearefivebigfoodgroups.

G.Drinkoneglassinthemorningandtheotheratnight.

五、任務(wù)型閱讀

閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

Doyouthinkbreakfastimportant?Lastweek,severalstudentsfromXingFuMiddleSchoolmadeasurvey

among500peopleonthestreets.Thediagramsbelowshowtheresults.

DiagramI!

Studiesshowthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Itenablesustostudyandworkbetter,

givingusafreshstart.Itisbelievedthatthebesttimeforbreakfastisbetween7a.m.and8a.m.Thereshouldbean

interval(間隔)of4to5hoursbetweenbreakfastandlunch.Beforebreakfast,we'dbetterdrinksomewater.Asyou

canknow,ourbodylosesmuchwaterafterawholenight.

69.AccordingtoDiagramI,whatpercentofthepeopleofteneatbreakfast?

70.AccordingtoDiagramII,whydon't74%ofthepeopleeatbreakfast?

71.Whyisitimportanttoeatbreakfast?

72.Howshouldweeatbreakfasthealthily?

?__________________________

②________________________________

73.Doyouthinkyouhavegoodhabitsofeatingbreakfast?Whyorwhynot?

六、短文填空

根據(jù)內(nèi)容填寫所缺單詞或用所給單詞的正確形式填空,使語篇意思完整,每空限填一詞。

Doyoualwayseathamburgersandneverhavemilk,fruitorvegetables?Well,youneedtostopthese

74(habit)ifyouwanttobe75(health).

76breakfast,youneedtoeat77eggandhavesomemilkatleast(至少).Theycanhelp

youthink78(good)inclassinthemorning.Andyou'dbetter(最好)havebreakfastbeforeyouhavethe

79(one)class.Also,youcaneatapples,bananas,orangesandotherfruitinthemorningratherthaninthe

afternoon.Someparentswanttheirchildren80(eat)morefruittoo.

Forlunch,it81(be)notenoughtoeatonlyvegetablesandrice,becausethetimeintheafternoon

isverylong.Foodwithchickenisgood.YoureallyneedsomemeatifyouhavePEintheafternoon.

Fordinner,ifsOKtoeatalittle.Somepeopleliketoeatonlysomevegetablesalad82theydon't

wanttobefat.Andit'sdifficultfor83(they)tosleepwelliftheyeattoomuch.Bytheway,whenisa

goodtimetosleep?Forstudents,it's9:00p.m.Foradults(成年人),it's11:00p.m.

七、選詞填空

閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限

用一次。

becolorredhealthfindsostoreweknowor

Weallknowthatvegetablesandfruitaregoodforus.Wecan84alotofcolorfulvegetablesandfruitin

the85.Somevegetablesandfruitsarered,somearegreenandsomeareyellowandorange.Therearesome

other86,too.Forexample,eggplants(茄子)arepurple87green.

Doyou88thesecretsoftheircolors?Orangeandyellowvegetablesandfruitaregoodfor89

eyes.Blueandpurplevegetablesandfruitaregoodforourmemory.90vegetablesandfruitaregoodforour

hearts.

91youcansee,eatingcolorfulvegetablesandfruit92goodforourhealth.Doyouwanttobe

93?Buycolorfulvegetablesandfruitandeatthem.

八、讀寫綜合

A.回答問題

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題,要求所寫答案語法正確,語義完整切題。

Ihaveeggsandmilkforbreakfast.Ilikeeatingfruitverymuch.Applesaremyfavoritefruit.Ieatanapple

everyday.

一Kate,13,NewYork

IamfromJapan,butIaminChinanow.Iusuallyhavebreakfastwithmyclassmates.Wehavebaozi,

vegetablesandsoup(湯).Ilikebaoziverymuch,butIdon'tlikesoup.

一Mike,12,Japan

MyfriendsandIhaveanicebreakfastat6:30everyday.Wedon'thaveitathome.Wegotoarestaurant(餐

廳).Weeateggs,fruitandbread.Ilikefruitbecauseitisgoodformyhealth.

一Linda,14,America

初亨—

94.HowoldisKate?

95.WhatdoesKatehaveforbreakfast?

96.WhereisMikefrom?

97.WhendoLindaandherfriendshavebreakfasteveryday?

98.WhydoesLindalikefruit?

99.B.書面表達(dá)

以上介紹了三位學(xué)生的飲食習(xí)慣。假如你是李華,請以“MyEatingHabits”為題介紹你的飲食習(xí)慣。內(nèi)

容包括:

1.簡要介紹你的一日三餐;

2.你認(rèn)為你的飲食習(xí)慣怎么樣?

3.希望每個人都健康飲食。

作文要求:

(1)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實校名、地點和考生的真實姓名。

(2)語句連貫,詞數(shù)60詞左右。文章開頭已給出,不計入詞數(shù)。

MyEatingHabits

MynameisLiHua.Iam13yearsold.

(新人教2024版)七年級上冊單元測試

Unit4EatWell

單元檢測卷

一、根據(jù)所給單詞的漢語提示填寫單詞

1.(西瓜)areakindofpopularfruitinsummer.

【答案】Watermelons

【解析】句意:西瓜是一種在夏天很受歡迎的水果。watermelon“西瓜”,可數(shù)名詞,結(jié)合設(shè)空處后的“are”

可知應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填Watermelons。

2.Wouldyoulikesome(卷心菜)noo祖es?

【答案】cabbage

【解析】句意:你想要一些卷心菜面條嗎?cabbage表示“卷心菜”,修飾后面的名詞noodles,因此是名詞作

定語的用法。故填cabbage。

3.—Wouldyoulikesome(曲奇餅)?

一No,thanks.Tmnothungry.

【答案】cookies

【解析】句意:——你想要一些曲奇餅嗎?——不,謝謝。我不餓。根據(jù)中文提示,cookie“曲奇餅”符合語

境,為可數(shù)名詞,some接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填cookies。

4.(洋蔥)aremyfavoritevegetables.

【答案】Onions

【解析】句意:洋蔥是我最喜歡的蔬菜?!把笫[”譯為。山。必可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“are”可知要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式onions。

故填Onions。

5.InthenorthernpartofChina,peopleeatattheSpringFestival.(餃子)

【答案】dumplings

【解析】句意:在中國北方,人們在春節(jié)吃餃子。dumpling“餃子”,可數(shù)名詞,此處應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)表示類別,故

填dumplings。

6.Ilikedrinking(咖啡)becauseitcancheermeup.

【答案】coffee

【解析】句意:我喜歡喝咖啡,因為它能讓我振作起來。coffee“咖啡”,不可數(shù)名詞。故填coffee。

7.Canyoucutupsomeapplesandpearsforme?Iwanttomakeafruit(沙拉).

【答案】salad

【解析】句意:你能幫我切一些蘋果和梨嗎?我想做一個水果沙拉?!吧忱眘alad,不可數(shù)名詞,在句中作賓

語。故填salad。

8.Mymotheriscookingsome(粥)forbreakfast.

【答案】porridge

【解析】句意:我媽媽正在煮粥當(dāng)早餐。some一些,修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)題干“Mymotheris

cookingsome...forbreakfast.”和漢語提示,可知媽媽在煮粥,“粥”porridge是不可數(shù)名詞,故填porridgeo

9.Simonisa(月艮務(wù)員)inarestaurant.Heiskindandhelpful.

【答案】waiter

【解析】句意:西蒙是一名餐廳服務(wù)員,他善良和能干。根據(jù)中文提示可知,此處填寫“服務(wù)員”,結(jié)合本題

考查可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)形式。故填waiter。

10.(怎么樣)goingshoppingonSunday?

【答案】How/Whatabout

【解析】句意:星期天去購物怎么樣?根據(jù)“going”和漢語提示可知,“How/Whataboutdoingsth?”表示“做某

事怎么樣”,how/whatabout表示“怎么樣",句首首字母需大寫。故填How/What;abouto

11.Brucethinksheshouldbeallowedtomake(選擇)forhimself.

【答案】choices

【解析】句意:布魯斯認(rèn)為應(yīng)該讓他自己做出選擇。分析句子可知,空格處作賓語,應(yīng)用名詞形式,choice”選

擇”,可數(shù)名詞,這里表示泛指,應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)。故填choices。

12.Ifyoudon,tknowwhattoorder,youcantakealookatthe(菜單)first.

【答案】menu

【解析】句意:如果你不知道要點什么,你可以先看看菜單?!安藛巍眒enu,the后跟單數(shù)名詞,作賓語,故

填menuo

13.Therearealwaysmany(顧客)inthesupermarketbeforetheMid-AutumnFestival.

【答案】customers

【解析】句意:在中秋節(jié)前,超市里總是有很多顧客。customer“顧客”,可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)many可知,需用

名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式customers。故填customers。

14.Thereisausefulrobotintherestaurantnearmyhome.Itcansfoodtothepeoplethere.

【答案】(s)erve

【解析】句意:我家附近的餐館里有一個有用的機(jī)器人。它可以為那里的人們上菜。結(jié)合首字母提示和題

干可知,此處表示機(jī)器人可以為人們上菜,動詞serve意為“端上,服務(wù)'情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形。故

填(s)erve。

15.Mostpeoplewilladdcreamand(食糖)totheircoffeeinordertoremovethebittertasteofcoffee.

【答案】sugar

【解析】句意:大多數(shù)人會在咖啡中加入奶油和糖來去除咖啡的苦味。sugar“食糖”,不可數(shù)名詞,作賓語。

故填sugaro

16.Atthebeginningoftheyear,wehopethatwearegoingto(改善)ourlives.

【答案】improve

【解析】句意:在一年的開始,我們希望我們將改善我們的生活。結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知,此處考查

improve”提高,改善”,動詞;空前有“aregoingto”,這里應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填improve。

17.Canyoutellmewhatthew(重量)ofthehugerockis?

【答案】(w)eight

【解析】句意:你能告訴我這塊巨石的重量是多少嗎?根據(jù)“Canyoutellmewhatthe...(重量)ofthehugerock

is?”可知,此處是指石頭的重量,應(yīng)用不可數(shù)名詞weight表示。故填(w)eight。

18.Itisimportanttokeepa(均衡的)diet.

【答案】balanced

【解析】句意:保持均衡的飲食是重要的。分析句子成分可知,橫線處缺的成分是定語,修飾名詞“diet”?!熬?/p>

衡“balance,是動詞,形容詞形式是balanced,在句中作定語。故填balanced。

19.Nellyfinishedhertests,butshecan'tgetther(結(jié)果)rightnow.

【答案】(r)esults

【解析】句意:內(nèi)麗完成了測試,但是她現(xiàn)在還不能得到結(jié)果。根據(jù)漢語提示及首字母提示可知,“結(jié)果”

的英文為result,為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)tests可知,空處指很多測試的結(jié)果,故空處需名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故填(r)esults。

20.I'mveryt(渴的),soIwanttodrinksomewater.

【答案】(t)hirsty

【解析】句意:我很渴,所以我想喝一些水。根據(jù)"I'mvery…”可知需填入形容詞作表語;thirsty“口渴的”,

形容詞。故填⑴hirsty。

五、單項選擇

從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

21.一DidyoubuywhenyouwereinHongKong,Dad?

-Yes,Iboughtatoyrobotforyou.

A.specialsomethingB.specialanything

C.nothingspecialD.anythingspecial

【答案】D

【解析】句意:一爸爸,你在香港的時候買了什么特別的東西嗎?一是的,我給你買了一個玩具機(jī)器

人。

考查代詞辨析及定語后置。something某物,一般用于肯定句;anything任何東西,一般用于否定句或疑問

句中;nothing沒有什么。本句為疑問句,用anything,形容詞修飾復(fù)合不定代詞,應(yīng)后置。故選D。

22.一Mum,theicecream________sogood.MayIhavesomemore?

一Pmafraidnot,Susie.You'veeatenawholebox.

A.tastesB.smellsC.looksD.feels

【答案】A

【解析】句意:—媽媽,冰淇淋嘗起來如此好。我可以吃更多一些嗎?一恐怕不可以,Susieo你已經(jīng)

吃一整盒。

考查感官系動詞詞義辨析。taste嘗起來;smell聞起來;look看起來;feel感覺。根據(jù)“MayIhavesomemore?”

可知,是嘗起來好吃,故選A。

23.一Whichplacedoyousuggestgoingonavacation?

一Kunmingisagood.Theweatherisfineallyearround.

A.choiceB.dealC.reasonD.law

【答案】A

【解析】句意:——你建議去哪個地方度假?——昆明是一個好地方。天氣一年四季都很好。

考查名詞辨析。choice選擇;deal交易;reason理由;law法律。根據(jù)"Whichplacedoyousuggestgoingona

vacation”及“Kunmingisagood”可知,昆明是一個度假的好地方,故選A。

24.一Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?

-.Itmakesmerelaxed.

B.Yes,IlikelisteningtomusicB.No,Idon'tlikeplayingchess

C.Listeningtomusic

【答案】C

【解析】句意:——你喜歡聽音樂還是下棋?——聽音樂。它讓我感到放松。

考查選擇疑問句。根據(jù)"Doyoulikelisteningtomusicorplayingchess?”可知,此句是選擇疑問句,回答要具

體回答,應(yīng)回答喜歡聽音樂或者下棋,選項C符合,故選C。

25.Thereistrafficinthestreetatthemoment.Becarefulwhenyoucrosstheroad.

A.toomanyB.toomuchC.muchtooD.somany

【答案】B

【解析】句意:此刻街上交通太擁擠了。過馬路時要小心。

考查短語辨析。toomany太多,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù);toomuch太多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;muchtoo相當(dāng),太,修

飾形容詞、副詞、動詞;somany如此多,修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)。traffic“交通”,是不可數(shù)名詞。故選B。

26.AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播)tohelplocalfarmers

thesales.

A.returnB.realizeC.improveD.provide

【答案】C

【解析】句意:一些中國政府工作人員變成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播來幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量。

考查動詞辨析。return返回;realize意識到;improve改善、提高;provide提供。根據(jù)“AfewChinesegovernment

workershaveturnedintolivestreamers”可推出是幫助農(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量。故選Co

27.She'smuchbecauseshelayonthesofaallthetime,watchingTV

A.putupB.putonC.putoff

【答案】B

【解析】句意:她因為一直躺在沙發(fā)上看電視,所以胖了很多。

考查動詞短語。putup張貼;puton穿上,增加(指增加體重或數(shù)量);putoff推遲。根據(jù)“becauseshelayonthe

sofhallthetime,watchingTV.“可知,一直躺在沙發(fā)上看電視,所以她長胖了很多。故選B。

28.一Don'tbeangrywithyourkidswhentheymakemistakes.

——Iwon't.,noneofusareperfect.

A.AllinallB.AboveallC.AfterallD.Firstofall

【答案】C

【解析】句意:——當(dāng)你的孩子犯錯時,不要生他們的氣。——我不會的。畢竟,沒有人是完美的。

考查介詞短語。AHinall總而言之;Aboveall尤其是;Afterall畢竟;Firstofall首先。根據(jù)"noneofusareperfect

可知此處講畢竟沒有人是完美的。故選C。

29.Teachersaregladtoseethatstudentsareforknowledge.

A.helpfulB.famousC.thirstyD.sorry

【答案】C

【解析】句意:老師很高興看到學(xué)生渴求知識。

考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的;famous著名的;thirsty渴求的;sorry遺憾的。根據(jù)“studentsare...for

knowledge”可知,學(xué)生渴望學(xué)習(xí)知識。故選C。

30.一PeterandTinalikedoingsports.Theyexercisefortwohourseveryday.

一Nowondertheyarealwaysfullof.

A.doubtB.supportC.attentionD.energy

【答案】D

【解析】句意:——彼得和蒂娜喜歡做運動。他們每天鍛煉兩個小時?!y怪他們總是精力充沛。

考查名詞詞義辨析。doubt懷疑;support支持;attention注意;energy精力。根據(jù)"Theyexercisefbrtwohours

everyday.”可知他們每天鍛煉兩個小時,所以此處應(yīng)是指他們總是精力充沛。故選D。

31.Whichsoundisdifferent?

A.homeB.noseC.comeD.hope

【答案】C

【解析】句意:哪個發(fā)音不同?

考查元音字母發(fā)音。home/hsum/;nose/nsuz/;come/kAm/;hope/hsup/o根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,come劃線部分發(fā)

音和其他不同。故選C。

32.找出發(fā)音不同于其他三項的單詞是

A.hotB.colourC.dogD.orange

【答案】B

【解析】句意:找出發(fā)音不同于其他三項的單詞是colour。

考查語言知識。hot的音標(biāo)是[hot];colour的音標(biāo)是[kA匕⑴];dog的音標(biāo)是[dDg];orange的音標(biāo)是

['Drind3]o故選項A、C和D劃線部分均發(fā)/D/。故選B。

33.Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettershasthesamesound?

A.egg;henB.food;woodC.steal;bread

【答案】A

【解析】句意:下列哪一組單詞劃線字母的發(fā)音相同?

考查元音字母及組合的發(fā)音。Egg/e/,hen/e/;food/u:/,wood/u/;steal/i:/,bread/e/o所以第一組單詞劃

線字母的發(fā)音相同。故選A。

34.下列單詞中劃線部分讀音與其他兩個不同的是o

A.bowlB.knowC.down

【答案】C

【解析】句意:下列單詞中劃線部分讀音與其他兩個不同的是down。

考查字母組合發(fā)音。bowl/bou1/,劃線部分發(fā)音為/nu/;know/nsu/,劃線部分發(fā)音為/ou/;down/daun/,劃

線部分發(fā)音為/au/。故選C。

35.下列四個句子,劃線重讀不正確的一項是o

A.Ithinkthere'salessonthere!

B.Itsmellstoostrongandittastesabitsour.

C.一Haveyouenteredacompetition?-No,Ihaven't.

D.I'vemadeamodelspaceshipforourschoolproject.

【答案】C

【解析】句意:下列四個句子,劃線重讀不正確的一項是選項C。

考查重讀。英語中,一般實詞重讀,虛詞不重讀。實詞包括名詞、動詞、形容詞、數(shù)詞、代詞等;虛詞包

括介詞、連詞、嘆詞和助動詞等。選項C中的haven't是虛詞,不需要重讀。故選C。

六、完形填空

閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

Cindyloveseatingyellowfoods-potatoesand36.Buthowaboutthefoodsinothercolours?She

doesn'tlike37.

“We'llhaveafamily38JCindy'smumsays."Yellowfoodsarenice,39lefseata"rainbow

(彩虹丫today!”

“Isittherainbowaftertherain?”Cindyasks.

“No,but

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