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八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)Module2單元綜合測(cè)試卷第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)I.短對(duì)話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.Howdoesthewomanliketotravel?A. B. C.()2.WhichplacehasLinKaivisitedinBeijing?A. B. C.()3.Howdoesthegirlfeelabouttennis?A.Exciting. B.Difficult. C.Enjoyable.()4.Whatcompetitiondidthegirlwinlastweek?A.Thesingingcompetition. B.Thespeakingcompetition.C.Thewritingcompetition.()5.Whereistheboy’suncleworkingnow?A.InFrance. B.InBritain. C.IntheUS.II.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6、7題。()6.WherehasJimgoneforhisholiday?A.ToHongKong. B.ToBeijing. C.ToParis.()7.WhodidDavidgotoPariswith?A.Hisbrother. B.Hisparents. C.Hissister.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8至10題。()8.WhydidLilylooksad?A.BecauseshefoughtwithAnna.B.Becauseshedidn’tpassthemathsexam.C.Becauseshewasill.()9.HowlonghadLilybeenawayfromschool?A.Foraweek. B.Foramonth. C.Forthreedays.()10.HowwilltheyhelpLily?A.Bytestingher.B.Bylookingafterher.C.Bystudyingtogetherwithher.III.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()11.Wherehavetheybeenfortheholiday?A.ToCalifornia. B.ToBeijing. C.ToCanada.()12.WhydidtheygotoCalifornia?A.BecausethetriptoCaliforniawascheap.B.BecausethetriptoCaliforniawassafe.C.Becausethewholefamilyenjoyedthewater.()13.WhatdidMikeenjoy?A.Surfing. B.Swimming. C.Reading.()14.HowoldisKate?A.10. B.11. C.13.()15.WhichplacedoesGeorgelikebest?A.Thebeach. B.TheDisneyland. C.TheSeaWorld.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)Joseph’sSchoolTripTimeLast16.________.PlaceAlarge17.________nearManchester.Hisgreatestexperience18.________riding.Dinnerfood19.________,eggsandmilk.HisfeelingDidn’twanttogobacktohis20.________homecity.第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三大題,滿分35分)V.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)()21.—Thefirst______ofthewritingcompetitionisavisittoXidi,Anhui.—Thatsoundsgreat.Wouldyouliketoenterit?A.prize B.adviceC.mark D.dream()22.Damingissointerestedinthe______historyofHuizhou,Anhuithathespendslotsoftimereadingbooksaboutthisplaceinthelibrary.A.pretty B.seriousC.ancient D.public()23.Thiscameraistooexpensive.I’mafraidIcan’t______it.A.lift B.affordC.use D.open()24.—Haveyou______readthisnovelbefore?—Yes,Ireaditlastmonth.A.never B.everC.often D.then()25.—Whathaveyouspentyourpocketmoneyon?—Father’sDayisaroundthecorner.I______agiftformyfather.A.amgoingtobuy B.haveboughtC.ambuying D.wasbuying()26.[2024合肥五十中期中]Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______astoryaboutatriptothemoon.A.giveup B.turnupC.cutup D.makeup()27.MrKing______Katetoworkinhisstorebutthisgirldidn’tacceptthisjob.A.told B.allowedC.invited D.warned()28.—IsDannyathomenow?—No.He______thepark.He______therehalfanhourago.A.hasgoneto;went B.hasgoneto;hasgoneC.hasbeento;went D.hasbeento;hasgone()29.Thewinterholidayiscoming.Thestudentsareexcitedand_____thedays.A.worryingabout B.thinkingaboutC.countingdown D.writingdown()30.—ThistimeBobandhisplayerslostthegameagain.—______A.Goodidea. B.That’sapity.C.You’rewelcome. D.Noproblem.VI.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)AWhatwouldthelifebelikeinAntarctica(南極)?ToddHeery’sexperiencesinAntarcticagiveusmuchinformation.ToddHeery’slife31alotafterhetravelledtoAntarctica,thecoldestanddriest32ontheearth.ToddHeery,aworkerinAustralia,lovestravellingandwantstoexperiencethewildweatherinAntarctica.Finallyhegotthejobonthestationthere.He33thoughthecouldgettoAntarcticaoneday!Buthisdreamcametrue.IttookToddthreeweekstogettothestation.Hesawamazingviewsalongtheway.34,Toddhadmanywonderfulmomentsthere,too.HesawtheSouthernLights,35intoicywaterandhadAntarcticaholidaycalledthemid-wintercelebrations.Another36thingwasvisitingtheEmperorpenguin’slivingplaces.Hetriedtostayawayfromthepenguins,buttheyoftencameclosetohim.Heenjoyed37withthemandhadagoodtime.Toddwouldrememberhis38forever.Itwas39tolivetherebecausethesundoesn’triseforthreeweeksoverthemiddleofthewinter.Duringthattime,hereally40thewarmthofsummerandhishometown.Allinall,ToddthoughtlivinginAntarcticawascoolandunforgettable.()31.A.stayed B.changed C.improved D.got()32.A.place B.river C.forest D.park()33.A.sometimes B.oftenC.never D.usually()34.A.Sadly B.SlowlyC.Surprisingly D.Quickly()35.A.turned B.played C.jumped D.fell()36.A.interesting B.sadC.boring D.tired()37.A.talking B.sleeping C.playing D.singing()38.A.trip B.speech C.story D.words()39.A.easy B.difficult C.enjoyable D.great()40.A.imagined B.missed C.liked D.knewBPeterlovestotraveltonewplacesandmeetnewpeople.Hedoesnotliketotravelonapackagetour(跟團(tuán)旅游).Instead,helikestobuyaguidebookfortheplaceheisgoingtoand41theinformationontheInternet.He42seesmorebenefitsoftravellingthisway.Firstly,hedoesn’thaveto43toomuchforhistrip.Packagetoursusuallycost44becausethecostofthetravelagency(旅行社)andthetourguideisnotcheap.Secondly,Peterlikesthefactthathedoesnothavetowaitforthetourgroupto45photosorbuysouvenirswhentheygotoaplace.However,Peterhashadsomeproblemstravellingallby46.Sometimes,hefeels47andhopesthattherearesimilartravelerswithhimtodiscusshisnewexperiences.Also,goingtoadifferent48alonecanbedifficultandevendangerousattimes.Once,PeterwasinThailandandhecouldnotspeakthelanguagethere.Someonestolehiswalletonthetrain.Luckily,hewasnotharmed.Buthedidn’tgethis49backbecausethepolicecouldnotunderstandhim!50hehadafewproblemsinthepast,Peterstilllikestotravelallbyhimself.()41.A.payfor B.waitforC.askfor D.searchfor()42.A.hardly B.certainly C.nearly D.early()43.A.take B.cost C.pay D.spend()44.A.more B.less C.most D.least()45.A.take B.make C.do D.have()46.A.themselves B.himself C.herself D.itself()47.A.happy B.lonely C.sad D.tired()48.A.country B.houseC.park D.museum()49.A.postcards B.seatsC.photos D.money()50.A.But B.IfC.Though D.BecauseVII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)多余(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)A:Hi,Lingling!51.________B:I’msendinganemailtomye-friendinParis.A:52.________B:No,Ihaven’t.Whataboutyou?A:I’vebeenthere.AndI’vebeentheretwice.B:53.________A:I’vevisitedtheEiffelTower.AndI’vetakenaboatontheRiverSeine.54.______B:Yes.ButIdon’thaveenoughmoneyfortheplaneticket.A:Isee.55.________Ifyouwintheprize,youcantrythefreetourofParis.B:Really?A:Yes.Ifyouwantmoreinformation,youcancallMrGreenat678-0116.B:Thanksalot.A.HaveyoubeentoParis?B.Howdidyougetthere?C.Haven’tyouthoughtabouttravelingtoParis?D.Whatinterestingthingshaveyoudonethere?E.Well,whynotenterthewritingcompetitioninGreenClub?F.Whatareyoudoing?G.Whowenttherewithyou?第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AEmmahasjustfinishedtravelingalonetoEurope.Areyouinterestedinherjourney?Let’sreadsomeofhertraveldiaries.EmmaJune12at19:35·NewYorkIamsoexcited.Alsoalittlenervous!Iamoffonajourneyonmyown.Yes!Alone!Iamfeelingsobraveandcan’twaittostart.IamgoingtoEuropetoseesomecitiesIreallywanttovisit.ItisgreatbecauseIcanchoosewhatIwanttodoineachcity.IamgoingtotravelbytraininEurope.EmmaJune15at15:30·SalzburgNowIaminSalzburg,Austria.ThequiethillsofAustriaareagreatplacetorelax.ThemovieTheSoundofMusicwasfilmedaroundthisarea.Icanenjoytheviewofthemountainsandtheriverfrommyhotelwindow.Mozart,thefamousmusician,wasfromhere.Therearemanyclassicalconcertshere.EmmaJune17at8:15·AmsterdamThetrainridetoAmsterdamwasalongone.Itgavemetimetowritesomepostcardstosendbackhome.Amsterdamisafuncity,fulloffriendlylocalsandtourists.Ispentthewholedayvisitingtheartmuseumshere.Themuseumsarehistoricandfilledwithbeautifulart.Ialsotookaboatridealongtheriver.EmmaJune19at21:20·CopenhagenTravellingalone,Ihavebeenverycarefultokeepsafe.LuckilyIaminCopenhagen,Denmark,andIamtoldthatitisoneofthesafestplacesintheworld.Thereisverylittlecrime(犯罪)here.Andersen,afamouswriterofchildren’sbooks,wasborninthiscity.Iboughttwoofhisfairytalebooks.()56.WherewasEmmaonJune12th?A.InSalzburg. B.InAmsterdam.C.InNewYork. D.InCopenhagen.()57.WhatdidEmmabuyinCopenhagen?A.Somemagazines. B.Twofairytalebooks.C.Someclothes. D.Somepostcards.()58.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.EmmatraveledtoEuropebyherself.B.EmmawenttoAmsterdambyplane.C.EmmawrotesomepostcardstosendbackhomeinCopenhagen.D.Onthelastdayofthetrip,Emmaboughtthreefairytalebooks.BWhenIwasinGradeEight,ourphysics(物理)teachergaveusachallengetomakeapaperplaneofanyshape.Theonlygoal(目的)wastogetittoflyasfaraspossible.Ihadmanypaper-foldingskills,soImadethebestplaneIcould,anditflewprettyfar.Oneboymadethesimplestpaperplane.Hestoodthereatthestartinglinewithanormalpieceofflat(平的)paper.Severalminuteslater,hetookthepieceofpaperandmadeitintoaball,thenthrewitdownthehallway.Weweresoshockedatwhathedid.Weneverexpectedthingstohappenlikethat.Hebeatallofuseasily.Someofthestudentsgotangryandsaidthathecheated.Thephysicsteachersaid,“Howso?Hedoesn’tdoanythingwrongbecauseapaperballisashape,too.Ilikehisidea.”Yes,theboydidn’tcheat.Hejustfinishedthetask(任務(wù))inadifferentway.Inourlife,whatwehavelearnedturnsintoourexperience.Wedoeverythingaccordingtoit.However,ourexperiencegetsinthewayofourdevelopmentsometimes.Itstopsusfromcomingupwithnewideas,anditisbadforourcreativity.Soitisreallynecessaryforustolearntothinkoutsideofourexperience.Thenwemaydiscovermoreandeasierwayssothatwecanhaveabetterresult.Justliketheboyinthestory,weshouldthinkcreatively.()59.Whatwasthechallengegivenbythephysicsteacher?A.Tomaketheplanelookthemostbeautiful.B.Tomaketheplaneflyasfaraspossible.C.Tomakethemostdifficultplanemodel.D.Tomaketheplaneusingtheleastamountofpaper.()60.Whydidthewriter’spaperplaneflyprettyfar?A.Becausehewasgoodatlearningphysics.B.Becausehewasgoodatmakingpaperplanes.C.Becausehewasgoodatcheatingothers.D.Becausehewasgoodatthrowingpaperplanes.()61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”referto(指代)?A.Ourdevelopment. B.Adifferentway.C.Ourexperience. D.Anoldidea.()62.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Weshoulddoeverythinghonestlyandfairly.B.Don’tdothingsaccordingtoourexperience.C.It’simportantforustolearnothers’experience.D.Weshouldlearntothinkoutsideofourexperience.CSometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowthattheyaresuretobethere.Theymaycomeforsomereasons:teachyoualessonorhelptofindoutwhoyouareorwhoyouwanttobecome.Youneverknowwhothesepeoplemaybe:yourclassmates,neighbours,teachers,long-lostfriendsorevenstrangers.Butyouknowthattheywillaffect(影響)yourlifeinsomeseriousways.Sometimesbadthingshappentoyou.Maybetheyseemterrible,painful(痛苦的)andunfairatthattime.Butlater,aftergettingoverthosedifficulties,youmayrealiseyourfurtherabilities.Everythinghappensforareasonandnothinghappensbychance.Thepeopleyoumeetmayaffectorchangeyourlife,yoursuccessandyourfailure,andinfluencewhoyouare.Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearntfrom.Infact,theyarepossiblythemostprofoundandimportantones.Enjoyeveryday,becauseyoumayneverbeabletoexperienceitagain.Talktopeopleyouhavenevertalkedtobefore,andreallylisten.Youshouldsetyourgoalshigh,trytolearnmore,holdyourheadup,tellyourselfyouareagreatoneandbelieveinyourself.Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlife,gooutandenjoyit.()63.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthepeoplewemeet?A.Theyallknowwheretofindus.B.Theycomefornoreasons.C.Theywon’tbecomeourneighbours.D.Theymaychangeusinsomeways.()64.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“profound”inthepassagemean?A.Easy. B.Boring.C.Great. D.Harmful.()65.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CreateandEnjoyYourLifeB.HoldYourHeadUpC.PeopleYouMetinYourLifeD.ThingsHappentoYouD[2024山東濟(jì)寧實(shí)驗(yàn)初中改編]Mr.PedersenisaDanishtravelerwhorecentlyfinishedatriparoundtheworld.Butthiswasn’tjustanynormaltrip.Mr.Pedersenspentnearly10yearsvisitingeverycountryintheworld—andhediditallwithoutflying.In2013,Mr.Pedersenreadapassageaboutsomeonewhohadvisitedallthecountriesoftheworld.Itmadehimrealizehecouldsetarecordbydoingthesamething,butwithoutflying.Hehopedthathecouldfinishhistripinaboutfouryears,buttheworldhadotherplans.Thefirstpartofhistripwaseasy,butashemovedon,thingsbegantogethard.Onceinordertocrossalargebodyofwater,Mr.Pedersenhadtobeonaboatfordaysandfeltsick,beingtossed(顛簸)bystrongwavesduringastorm.Withalimited(有限的)budget(預(yù)算),sometimeshewasinvitedbylocalpeopleintotheirhomes.Atothertimeshehadtosleepoutside.What’sworse,heoncebecameseriouslyillwithadisease.Buthealsohadmanygoodexperiences.Mr.Pedersensaidthathedidn’tgiveupthetripbecauseofthehelphegotfrompeopleallovertheworld.“Youmighthavetotry1,000closeddoors,”heexplained.“Butthereisalwaysanopendoorsomewhere.Never,evergiveup.”Inthelast10years,he’scoveredaround260,000miles—thatmeanshecangoaroundtheearthabout10times.Mr.Pedersensayshe’slookingforwardtosomequiettimetothinkabouthistrip.Afterthat,heplanstowriteabookandsharewhathelearnedinhistriparoundtheworld.()66.WhatmadeMr.Pedersenstarthistrip?A.Thedreamofbreakingarecord.B.Theencouragementofhisfamily.C.Atraveler’sexperiencefromapassage.D.Apromisetohisfriends.()67.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“theworldhadotherplans”inParagraph2mean?A.Hehadotherplansinhismind.B.Hechangedhisplanshalfway.C.Hefinishedhistripjustasheexpected.D.Hespentmorethanfouryearstraveling.()68.WhichofthefollowingmightbethechallengesMr.Pedersenmetontheway?①Seasickness②Aseriousdisease③Limitedtime④Foodproblems⑤BeingshortofmoneyA.①②③ B.①②⑤C.①③④ D.①②④()69.Whyaresomenumbersusedinthelastparagraph?A.Toansweraquestion.B.Tointroducesomeinformation.C.Todescribethepicture.D.Todrawaroadmap.EPeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutlife.Somepeoplethinktheyarelivingawonderfullife,whileothersthinktheyarelivingaboringlife.Itistruethatlifeisn’talwaysfullofsunshineandflowers.Wegothroughgoodtimesandhardtimes.I’mFrank.Hereisastoryinmylife.Lastmonth,Iwentcampingwithmyfamily.Itwasafineday.Weboughteverythingweneededandsetoutearlyinthemorningexcitedly.Afterthreehours’drive,wearrivedatthecampingplace.Weputupatenttogetherandmadeafire.ThenIwenttotakecareofmylittlesister,andmybrotherwentfishinginarivernearby.Suddenly,theweatherturnedbad,anditrainedheavilysoon.Dadshoutedloudlytous,“Getinthetent!”Thesmalltentprotectedusfromtheheavyrain.Luckily,itwasn’tbroken.ThenIrealizedmybrotherdidn’tshowup.Withoutthinking,Irandowntotherivertolookforhim,buttherewasnosignofhim.Iwasworriedatthattime.Iwalkedalongtheriver.Suddenly,Isawsomefootprints(腳印).IwasnervousandfollowedthemuntilIfoundmybrotherinthemiddleoftheriver.Ilookedaroundandfoundalongropeunderabigtree.ThenIthrewittohimandpulledhimupsuccessfully.Ifeltveryhappy.Savingmybrotherfromdangerbroughtmegreaterjoythancamping.Fromthisexperience,Ilearnedthattherewasnothinghappierthanbeingwiththepeoplewelove.Thankyou,myfamily.Youmademeunderstandthetruemeaningoflife!()70.WhendidFrankgocampingwithhisfamily?A.Threedaysago. B.Lastweek.C.Lastmonth. D.Lastyear.()71.WhatdidFrankdoduringthecampingtrip?Checkandchoosetherightorder.a.Herantotherivertolookforhisbrother.b.Hepulledhisbrotherupwitharopesuccessfully.c.Heputupatentandmadeafirewithhisfamily.d.Hefoundhisbrotherinthemiddleoftheriver.e.Hewenttotakecareofhislittlesister.A.a-b-c-d-e B.b-d-e-c-aC.c-e-a-d-b D.d-e-b-c-a()72.HowdidtheFrank’sfeelingschange?A.Surprised—happy—upset—excited.B.Excited—worried—nervous—happy.C.Angry—relaxed—nervous—happy.D.Tired—excited—worried—surprised.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FDearMomandDad,Ipromisedtowrite,so...WearestayingwithLingling’suncleinHunanProvince,andIamhavingawonderfultimehereinZhangjiajie.It’samagiclandofmountains,forestsandrivers.It’sverylarge,about480squarekilometers.It’sfamousforthestrangeshapeofitstallrocks.Someofthemlooklikehumanswhileotherslooklikewildanimals.Lastnightwecampedbyasmalllake.Duringthenight,weheardanoise!Itwokeeverybodyup.Wethoughtsomebodywasmovingabout.Lingling’sunclesaiditwasananimal.Wecameoutwithoutmakinganynoise,andfounditwasjustahungrymonkeylookingforfood.Thismorning,weclimbedMountTianzi!Fromthetopwehopedtoseethelakesandforests.Butitwasapitythatitwascloudy.Wecouldonlyseethemountaintopsabovetheclouds.Thenwewalkeddownthepath,alongariver,pasttreesandotherplantsandbacktothecamp.Ipulledaleafoffaplant,butLingling’sunclesaiditwaswrongtopullleavesoffplantsandthatweshouldprotecteverythinghere.Iwasverysorry.TomorrowwearegoingtoDongtingLake,thesecond-largestfreshwaterlakeinChina.We’llbebackhomenextweek.Wishyouwerehere.Love,Betty73.WhatisZhangjiajiefamousfor?______________________________________________________________74.WhydidBettyfeelsorry?______________________________________________________________75.WhatdoyouthinkofBetty’strip?Why?______________________________________________________________第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分25分)IX.單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)76.[2024天長(zhǎng)實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)三模]Lastweek,Jackattendedthephotoc(比賽)andwonthefirstplace.77.Youcanm(混合)theapplejuiceandyogurtintheglass.Itwillbeverydelicious.78.Wefinallymanagedtogetthefirstp(獎(jiǎng))inthecompetition.79.LastyearMrSmithm(搬家)toGermany.80.MrsBlackhasalreadys(派遣)Helentohelpthem.X.書面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分)生活中總有一些事情令人難忘,點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴,歷久彌新。不管是開心,還是憂傷,都會(huì)給我們啟示,伴我們成長(zhǎng)。假如你校將組織以“一次難忘的經(jīng)歷”為話題的英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示,用英語寫一篇短文參賽。提示:1.你的經(jīng)歷;2.你的感受;3.你從中學(xué)到了什么。參考詞匯:unforgettable難忘的要求:1.短文必須包含所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;2.詞數(shù)80左右。短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、地名等信息。AnUnforgettableExperienceIhadanunforgettableexperience.I’msureyou’vehadsomeunforgettableexperienceslikeme._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案第一部分聽力I.1-5BABACII.6-10CBBACIII.11-15ACAABIV.16.weekend17.farm18.Horse19.Pork20.crowded第二部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用V.21.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“寫作比賽”和“是去游覽安徽西遞”推知空格處為“獎(jiǎng)品”。故選A。22.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)句中關(guān)鍵詞“歷史”推知句意為:大明對(duì)安徽徽州的古老歷史如此感興趣,以至于他花很多時(shí)間在圖書館閱讀有關(guān)這個(gè)地方的書。根據(jù)句意,故選C。23.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Thiscameraistooexpensive.”可知這架相機(jī)太貴了,因此“我”買不起它,故選B。24.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Yes,Ireaditlastmonth”可知此處詢問是否曾經(jīng)讀過它,此處是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故用副詞ever。故選B。25.B【點(diǎn)撥】問句為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),所以“我”為父親買禮物,要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故選B。26.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“老師要求我們”和“去月球旅行的故事”推知空格處為“編寫”之意。giveup放棄;turnup調(diào)大;cutup切碎;makeup編造。故選D。27.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意:金先生邀請(qǐng)Kate去他店里工作,但這個(gè)女孩沒有接受這份工作。表示“邀請(qǐng)”用invite。故選C。28.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)Danny不在家,判斷“他去了公園”用hasgoneto;halfanhourago判斷句子是一般過去時(shí)。故選A。29.C【點(diǎn)撥】worryabout擔(dān)心;thinkabout思考;countdown倒計(jì)時(shí);writedown寫下。根據(jù)“Thewinterholidayiscoming.Thestudentsareexcited”可知,寒假就要到了,學(xué)生們很興奮,希望寒假快點(diǎn)到來,因此倒數(shù)日子,故選C。30.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Bobandhisplayerslostthegameagain”可知,Bob和隊(duì)友再次輸了比賽,應(yīng)該表示遺憾并給予寬慰。故選B。VI.A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了托德·希里在南極旅行的見聞以及收獲。31.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文以及最后一段中“Allinall,ToddthoughtlivinginAntarcticawascoolandunforgettable.”可知,這趟南極之旅對(duì)托德的一生有著重要的影響,所以人生發(fā)生了改變。故選B。32.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)句意可知,根據(jù)“thecoldestanddriest...ontheearth”可知,此空指的是前文的“Antarctica”,而南極是世界上最冷、最干燥的地方。故選A。33.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文的“Buthisdreamcametrue.”可知,“But”前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,托德從未想過他想去南極的夢(mèng)想能成真。故選C。34.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文的“Toddhadmanywonderfulmomentsthere,too”可知,他在南極惡劣的生存條件下,還經(jīng)歷了許多精彩的時(shí)刻,這應(yīng)該是出人意料的。故選C。35.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文的“HesawtheSouthernLights...”以及下文的“intoicywater”可知,空格處后接“into”,和“icywater”構(gòu)成動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,表達(dá)“投到冰水中”之意;jumpinto有“躍入,投入”之意,符合句意。故選C。36.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文的“Toddhadmanywonderfulmomentsthere,too.”以及空格前的“Another”可知,下文要敘述的也是有趣的事。故選A。37.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Hetriedtostayawayfromthepenguins,buttheyoftencameclosetohim.”可知,他們?cè)谝黄鹜嫠?。故選C。38.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文以及最后一段中“ToddthoughtlivinginAntarcticawascoolandunforgettable.”可知,文章主要講述的就是托德的南極之旅,而這次旅行對(duì)他來說十分難忘。故選A。39.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文的“becausethesundoesn’triseforthreeweeksoverthemiddleofthewinter”可知,在南極,在隆冬時(shí)節(jié),太陽有三個(gè)星期不會(huì)升起,由此可知,那里的生存環(huán)境很惡劣。故選B。40.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文的“becausethesundoesn’triseforthreeweeksoverthemiddleofthewinter”可知,他當(dāng)時(shí)身處條件極其惡劣的時(shí)期,因此,應(yīng)該是想念夏季的溫暖以及他的家鄉(xiāng)。故選B。B)【主旨大意】本文講了彼得喜歡自由行,而不是選擇跟團(tuán)旅游。盡管偶爾會(huì)感到孤獨(dú)和遇到挑戰(zhàn),但他仍然喜歡獨(dú)自旅行。41.D【點(diǎn)撥】payfor為……付款;waitfor等待;askfor要求;searchfor搜索。根據(jù)“...theinformationontheInternet”可知,此處為在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上搜索信息。故選D。42.B【點(diǎn)撥】hardly幾乎不;certainly無疑;nearly幾乎;early提早。根據(jù)“Firstly,hedoesn’thaveto...orbuysouvenirswhentheygotoaplace.”可知,獨(dú)自旅行無疑有很多好處。故選B。43.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“hedoesn’thaveto...toomuchforhistrip”可知,他不必為他的旅行付出太多錢。payfor為……付款,為固定短語。故選C。44.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“becausethecostofthetravelagencyandthetourguideisnotcheap”可知,旅行社和導(dǎo)游的費(fèi)用不便宜,因此跟團(tuán)旅游費(fèi)用更多。故選A。45.A【點(diǎn)撥】takephotos拍照,為固定短語。故選A。46.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意:然而,彼得獨(dú)自旅行時(shí)遇到了一些問題。byoneself獨(dú)自地,為固定短語。故選B。47.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“hopesthattherearesimilartravelerswithhimtodiscusshisnewexperiences”可知,他有時(shí)候,會(huì)覺得孤獨(dú),希望有同行的人。故選B。48.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Once,PeterwasinThailandandhecouldnotspeakthelanguagethere.”可知,此處指獨(dú)自去一個(gè)不同的國家可能很困難甚至有時(shí)很危險(xiǎn)。故選A。49.D【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“Someonestolehiswalletonthetrain.”可知,他的錢包被偷了,錢沒有找回來。故選D。50.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)“hehadafewproblemsinthepast,Peterstilllikestotravelallbyhimself”可知,前后句之間為讓步關(guān)系。故選C。VII.51-55FADCE第三部分閱讀VIII.A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是Emma歐洲之旅的日記。56.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“June12th,at19:35.NewYork”可知,6月12日,Emma在紐約。故選C。57.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一篇日記中的“Iboughttwoofhisfairytalebooks.”可知,在哥本哈根,Emma買了兩本童話書。故選B。58.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“EmmahasjustfinishedtravelingalonetoEurope.”可知,Emma獨(dú)自一人去歐洲旅行。故選A。B)【主旨大意】本文主要講述了作者在八年級(jí)時(shí)的一次紙飛機(jī)比賽的經(jīng)歷,班上的一個(gè)男孩用與眾不同的方式贏了所有人,作者從中明白了學(xué)會(huì)超越經(jīng)驗(yàn)思考的重要性以及創(chuàng)造性思維的重要性。59.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...ourphysicsteachergaveusachallengetomakeapaperplaneofanyshape.Theonlygoalwastogetittoflyasfaraspossible.”可知,物理老師給我們的挑戰(zhàn)是讓我們做一個(gè)無論什么形狀的紙飛機(jī),唯一的目標(biāo)就是讓它飛得越遠(yuǎn)越好。故選B。60.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ihadmanypaper-foldingskills,soImadethebestplaneIcould,anditflewprettyfar.”可知,作者制作的紙飛機(jī)飛得遠(yuǎn)是因?yàn)樗瞄L(zhǎng)制作紙飛機(jī)。故選B。61.C【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“However,ourexperiencegetsinthewayofourdevelopmentsometimes.Itstopsusfromcomingupwithnewideas,anditisbadforourcreativity.”可知,前文提到了我們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)有時(shí)會(huì)阻礙我們的發(fā)展,后文接著說它阻止我們想出新的想法,這對(duì)我們的創(chuàng)造力是有害的,因此It指的是“我們的經(jīng)驗(yàn)”。故選C。62.D【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文尤其是最后一段的總結(jié)“Soitisreallynecessaryforustolearntothinkoutsideofourexperience.Then...”可知,本文主要想告訴我們,應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)跳出經(jīng)驗(yàn)去思考。故選D。C)【主旨大意】本文主要講述了人們?cè)谏钪兴龅降娜撕褪聦?duì)自身的影響,強(qiáng)調(diào)了無論是好的還是壞的經(jīng)歷都有其價(jià)值,鼓勵(lì)人們積極面對(duì)生活,樹立遠(yuǎn)大的目標(biāo),相信自己,創(chuàng)造理想的人生。63.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Sometimespeoplecomeintoyourlifeandyouknowthattheyaresuretobethere.”和“Butyouknowthattheywillaffectyourlifeinsomeseriousways.”可知,你遇到的人在某些重要方面會(huì)影響你的生活,進(jìn)而會(huì)改變你,故選D。64.C【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Eventhebadexperiencescanbelearntfrom.”可知,這些不好的經(jīng)歷可能是最深刻、最重要的,所以profound意為“深刻的;極大的”,故選C。65.A【點(diǎn)撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Youcanmakeyourlifeanythingyouwish.Createyourownlife,gooutandenjoyit.”并結(jié)合全文其他內(nèi)容可知,本文主要講述了人們?cè)谏钪兴龅降娜撕褪聦?duì)自身的影響,強(qiáng)調(diào)了無論是好的還是壞的經(jīng)歷都有其價(jià)值,鼓勵(lì)人們積極面對(duì)生活,樹立遠(yuǎn)大的目標(biāo),相信自己,創(chuàng)造理想的人生。因此選項(xiàng)A“創(chuàng)造并享受你的生活”符合文意,為最佳標(biāo)題。D)【主旨大意】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了丹麥旅行家佩德森先生最近完成了一次不坐飛機(jī)的環(huán)球之旅的故事。66.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“In2013,Mr.Pedersenread...butwithoutflying.”可知,一篇文章中一個(gè)旅行者的經(jīng)歷讓他開始了他的旅行。故選C。67.D【點(diǎn)撥】句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段“Hehopedthathecould...begantogethard.”可知,他計(jì)劃用大約四年時(shí)間完成他的旅行,旅行的第一部分很容易;但隨著他繼續(xù)前進(jìn),事情開始變得困難起來;據(jù)此可以推斷,畫線部分“theworldhadotherplans”的意思是“他花了比四年多的時(shí)間旅行”。故選D。68.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Onceinordertocrossalargebodyofwater,Mr.Pedersen...heoncebecameseriouslyillwithadisease.”可知,佩德森先生遭遇了暈船、缺少經(jīng)費(fèi)和嚴(yán)重的疾病等挑戰(zhàn)。故選B。69.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Inthelast10years,he’scoveredaround260,000miles—thatmeanshecangoaroundtheearthabout10times.”可知,作者用這些數(shù)字是為了介紹一些信息。故選B。E)【主旨大意】本文講述了一次作者和家人外出游玩,幫助弟弟脫險(xiǎn)的經(jīng)歷。70.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lastmonth,Iwentcampingwithmyfamily.”可知,是上個(gè)月去的,故選C。71.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,順序是Frank和家人一起搭了一個(gè)帳篷,然后生火,即c;然后Frank去照顧他的妹妹,即e;然后Frank意識(shí)到弟弟沒有出現(xiàn),不假思索地跑到河邊尋找他,即a;Frank在河中央找到了他的弟弟,即d;Frank環(huán)顧四周,在一棵大樹下發(fā)現(xiàn)了一根長(zhǎng)繩子,然后Frank把它扔給弟弟,成功地把他拉了起來,即b。因此是c-e-a-d-b,故選C。72.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,作者的心情變化是:興奮——擔(dān)心——緊張——開心。故選B。F)【主旨大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章是貝蒂寫給爸爸媽媽的信,主要介紹了自己在張家界旅行的經(jīng)歷。73.It’sfamousforthestrangeshapeofitstallrocks.74.Becauseshepulledaleafoffaplant.75.Ithinkitiswonderful.Becaus
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