八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Module4單元綜合測(cè)試卷第一部分聽(tīng)力(共四大題,滿分20分)I.短對(duì)話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.WheredidTomgothismorning?A. B. C.()2.Whatanimaldoesthegirlwanttokeep?A. B. C.()3.What’sthematterwithCarl?A.Hehasastomachache. B.Hehasafever.C.Hehasacough.()4.Whatdidthegirldo?A.Sheplayedcomputergames. B.ShewatchedTVplays.C.Shedidsomehousework.()5.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Abikehither. B.Acarhither.C.Abushither.II.長(zhǎng)對(duì)話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6、7題。()6.Whydoesn’tthemantakeexercise?A.Heisbusyworkinginfrontofthecomputer.B.Heisbusyplayingcomputergames.C.Hedoesn’tlikedoingexercise.()7.Howoftenshouldthemantakethemedicine?A.Fourtimesaday. B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話,回答第8~10題。()8.WhatwasthematterwithBill?A.Hehadafever. B.Hehadacough. C.Hehadacold.()9.HowlonghasBillstayedinbed?A.Foroneday. B.Fortwodays. C.Forthreedays.()10.WhatwouldBillliketoeat?A.Hamburgers. B.Noodles. C.Sausages.III.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()11.WhatdoesFrankdo?A.Anurse. B.Ateacher. C.Astudent.()12.WhattimedidFrankfinishwork?A.At5:30. B.At6:00. C.At6:30.()13.HowdidFrankgotothecafé?A.Onfoot. B.Bybike. C.Bycar.()14.WhatwasthematterwithNick?A.Hebrokehisarm. B.Hehurthisback.C.Hegothitonthehead.()15.HowdidKarenfeel?A.Worried. B.Nervous. C.Happy.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)AFour-year-oldGirl’sIllnessWhathappenedShehada16.________atnight.HowlongFora17.________.WhySheeatstoomuchicecream,evenafter18.________.Thedoctor’sadvice※Toomuchicecreamwasharmfultoherhealth.※Therewasnoneedforhertotake19.________.※Shemuststopeatingicecreamanddrink20.________water.第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共三大題,滿分35分)V.單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)()21.—Youdon’tlookwell.What’swrong?—I’vegotapaininmyheadandI’vebeenlike________fortwodays.A.this B.thatC.it D.one()22.Myfatherhastaughtinthisschool________hewastwenty-twoyearsold.A.because B.sinceC.when D.after()23.Bemore_____inclasssothatyoucangetmorechancestoshowyourself.A.pleased B.activeC.free D.careful()24.—Whosebasketballisthis?—________it’sourscienceteacher’s.Helikessports.A.Suddenly B.SometimesC.Perhaps D.Soon()25.In2023,TangHongbobecamea________ofShenzhou-17’steamandwentintospaceagain.A.guide B.driverC.coach D.member()26.Whynotstoptohaveabreak,Alan?We_______foronehour.A.willexercise B.isexercisingC.haveexercised D.aregoingtoexercise()27.—Daminghurthisknee.—Oh,Iknowwhyhedidn’t______thetabletenniscompetitionyesterday.A.becomeinterestedin B.takepartinC.payattentionto D.lookforwardto()28.Theroominthespaceshipis________small________holdmanythings.A.too;to B.so;thatC.such;that D.enough;to()29.—Wheredidyoubuyyourpetdog,Betty?—InBlueMoonandI________itforonemonth.A.bought B.havehadC.buy D.havebought()30.—DoyouunderstandwhatMrsMillermeans?—________.I’malittlelost.A.Verymuch B.IhopenotC.Notreally D.It’snothingVI.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)ASomepeopledon’tdrinkfizzydrinks(碳酸飲料)becausetheythinkfizzydrinksarebadfortheirhealth.Instead,they31todrinkdietsodas(無(wú)糖汽水).Intheir32,dietsodasarebetterthanfizzydrinks.However,thereisanewstudynowsayingdietsodascanbebadforour33.Somedoctorsspentmanyyearsstudyingdietsodas.Theydidsomeresearchamong100,000people.Theystudiedtheirdiet,activitiesandhealth.Theofthestudyshowedthatpeoplewhodrankdietsodasweremorelikelytofacethe34ofheartdisease.35Nowfizzydrinksanddietsodasarevery36withchildren.Doctorshavebeenworryingaboutchildren’shealth.Theygavesomeadviceonhowto37children’shealth.Theytoldyoungparents,“Don’t38yourchildrentodrinkfizzydrinksordietsodas.Ifyouwantyourchildrentobehealthy,youmusthelpthem39thosedrinks.Rememberthatwateristhebestchoiceforthem.”Theyalsowarnedthatchildrenmaygetfat40theydrinktoomanydietsodas.()31.A.choose B.stop C.forget D.have()32.A.duty B.turn C.opinion D.eye()33.A.mind B.heart C.brain D.teeth()34.A.plan B.reason C.result D.aim()35.A.risk B.situation C.idea D.danger()36.A.strange B.popular C.useful D.special()37.A.decide B.test C.improve D.guess()38.A.reply B.expect C.allow D.hope()39.A.stayawayfrom B.catchupwithC.takecareof D.fallinlovewith()40.A.although B.until C.if D.unlessB[2024安徽蚌埠G5教研聯(lián)盟期中]Dianasatdownonthesofaandtouchedherhead.Shewasn’tfeelingwell.Her41wasgettingworseandworse.Dianawasnineyearsold.Abouttwohoursago,hermotherwentdownthestreettovisitMrs.Smith.Shedidn’tknowthatDianawas42.AndshethoughtDianawasoldenoughtostayathomeon43own.Diana44theTV.SheexpectedthatwatchingTVcouldmakeher45abouttheheadache.However,itdidn’thelp.SheturnedofftheTVanddecidedto46forsometime.Shewenttoherbedroomand47downonthebed.However,shecouldn’tfallasleep.Shegotupandtookawashcloth(毛巾).Shemadeit48withcoldwater.Then,sheputitonherhead.Lyingdownonthebedwiththewashclothonherhead,Dianastartedtofeelalittlebetter,49thewashclothcouldn’tstaycoldforlong.Herheadbegantoacheagain.Dianathoughttoherself,“Beingathomebymyselfisn’tfunatall.I50Momsomuch.”()41.A.throat B.headache C.toothache D.stomach()42.A.sick B.bored C.tired D.happy()43.A.my B.his C.her D.your()44.A.turnedon B.lookedforC.shoutedat D.turnedoff()45.A.learn B.forget C.think D.remember()46.A.rest B.study C.play D.cook()47.A.fell B.lay C.put D.got()48.A.dry B.warm C.wet D.small()49.A.so B.but C.and D.or()50.A.miss B.love C.thank D.meetVII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話,其中有兩項(xiàng)多余(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)Alice,youlookedverytiredthismorning.51.________I’mnotfeelingwell.52.________I’msorrytohearthat.53.________Muchbetter.Thefeverhasgonedown,butIstillfeelweak.54.________Yes,thedoctorgavemesomemedicineandaskedmetostayinbedfortwodays.Takecareofyourself.I’llvisityouandhelpyouwithlessonsafterschool.55.________Thankyou!A.It’sveryniceofyou.B.Didyouseeadoctor?C.It’ssocoldthesedays.D.Ihadafeverlastnight.E.Howareyoufeelingnow?F.Ithinkyouwillfeelbetter.G.What’sthematterwithyou?第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。A[2024安徽黃山一模改編]()56.Whendoyouneedthemedicine?A.Whenhavingacold.B.Whencuttingonefinger.C.Whenbreakinglegs.D.Whenhavingastomachache.()57.Whatshouldyouavoidaftertakingthemedicine?A.B.C.D.()58.What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellushowtoreadamedicinelabel.B.Toshowushowtochoosethepropermedicine.C.Tointroduceusefulmedicinetopeople.D.Toteachushowtotreatcommonillnesses.BSuewasaneight-year-oldgirl.Oneday,sheheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother,Andrew.Andrewwassickbuttheyhadnomoney.Onlyanexpensiveoperation(手術(shù))couldsavehim.Whensheheardherfathersaythatonlyamiracle(奇跡)couldsavehim,shetookoutallhermoneyandrantoadrugstore(藥店).“Whatdoyouwant?”askedthesalesmaninthedrugstore.“Iwanttobuyamiracle,”Sueanswered.“Mybrotherissickandonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchisamiracle?”“Wedon’tsellmiracleshere,”thesalesmansaid.“Ihavemoneytopayforit.Pleasetellmehowmuchitcosts.”Anothermanaskedthegirl,“Whatkindofmiracledoyouwant?”“Idon’tknow,”Sueansweredintears.“Howmuchdoyouhave?”themanasked.“Onedollarandelevencents,”Suesaid.“That’senough,”themansmiled.“Canyoutakemetoseeyourbrother?MaybeIhavethemiracleyouneed.”Infact,themanwasafamousdoctor.Atlast,hedidtheoperationwithoutacceptinganymoney.Andthreemonthslater,Andrewwaswell.“Itisreallyamiracle.Howmuchdoesitcost?”Sue’sfatherasked.Thedoctorsmiled,“Itcoststhefaith(信任)ofalittlechild.”()59.What’stheproblemofSue’sfamily?A.Sue’sparentslosttheirjobs.B.Sue’slittlebrotherwasbadlyill.C.Suedidn’tlikeherlittlebrother.D.Suewastooyoungtogotoschool.()60.Whydidthegirlgotothedrugstore?A.Tobuysomemedicine.B.Toaskadoctortoherhome.C.Totalkwiththesalesman.D.Tobuyamiracle.()61.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“It”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Themiracle. B.Thedrugstore.C.Thefaithofagirl. D.Onedollarandelevencents.()62.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.BuyingaMiracle B.SueandHerFamilyC.SueandaDrugstore D.AGirlandHerBrotherC[2024安徽六安金安區(qū)期中]Accidentsoftenhappenaroundus.Soafirstaidkit(成套用品)isnecessary.Afirstaidkitisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryfamily.Makingyourownfirstaidkitwillhelpkeepyouandyourfamilysafe.Youneedtodothefollowingthings.★FindaboxTofindaboxisthefirstthing.Theboxislargeandstrongenoughtoholdallthemedicalsupplies(醫(yī)用物品).Youwillputallthesuppliesinside.★PreparethesuppliesAfterfindingthebox,it’stimetoprepareallthemedicalsupplies.Havingafirstaidkitwillbeusefulduringseriousinjuriesandifyoushouldtakequickactionsintime,itwillbeusefulaswell.Soitisbesttofillyourkitwithnecessarythings.★WriteimportantinformationOnceyouhaveallthemedicalsupplies,printfirstaidrulesonhowtostopbleeding,howtocallforhelpandsoon.Youcanalsowritedownotherhelpfulphonenumbersbesides120onyournote.★Pack(打包)yourkitPackeverythinginsidethebox.Everythingmustbeeasytofindandreachatthesametime.()63.WhichofthefollowingisNOTnecessarytomakeafirstaidkit?A.Abox. B.Anote.C.Aphone. D.Somemedicine.()64.WhichofthefollowingwillafirstaidkitNOTbeusefulfor?A.Nosebleeding.B.Atrafficaccident.C.Asmallcutinthekitchen.D.Anoperation(手術(shù))inhospital.()65.Howmanystepsofmakingafirstaidkitarementioned(提到)inthepassage?A.Three. B.Four.C.Five. D.Six.DNowmorepeoplehavetoworkindoorswithcomputers.Thismeansmuchsittingandlittleexercise.Wehaveknownthatifwedon’tmovemuch,wewillgetfatter,wewillhaveheartproblemsandmaybewewillgetdiabetes(糖尿病).Butnewstudieshaveshownthatitcouldhurtourmental(精神的)health,too.Astudyof937Brazilianadultsfoundthataboutone-thirdofthemsatformorethan10hoursperday.Itreportedthatpeoplewhosatfortoolongoftenshowedmoresymptoms(癥狀)ofdepression(抑郁).Anotherstudywascenteredonchildren.Itfoundthateachonemorehourofsittingtimeattheageof12,14and16ledtohigherdepressionpointsatage18.AccordingtoMatsHallgrenfromSweden,“Sittingfortoolongcanslowthebloodflow(流動(dòng))inthebody,includingthebloodflowtothehead.”Itmightbebadforthegrowthofneurons(神經(jīng)細(xì)胞)inthehead.Besides,couchpotatoesmightdootherunhealthythingswhilesitting,suchaseatingjunkfood.Allofthesemayleadtodepression.Thegoodnews?It’seasytocontrol.AaronKandolafromUniversityCollegeLondon,saidevenlightexercisemighthelp.“Itisgreattoexerciseandplaysports,”saidKandola.Butanythingyoucandotoavoidsittingfortoolongwillhelpwithmoods(心情),stressandthinkingclearly.Thekeyisjusttomovemoreoften.()66.Whatmighthappenifwesitforalongtimeaccordingtothepassage?①Wemayfeelmoreactive.②Wemaybecomefatter.③Ourmentalhealthmaybehurt.④Ourbloodwillflowmoreslowly.⑤Ourneuronsinthebrainwillgrow.A.①②④ B.②③④C.②③⑤ D.①②⑤()67.Whatdounderlinedwords“couchpotatoes”inParagraph4mean?A.Peoplewhoofteneatjunkfood.B.Peoplewholovetoeatpotatoesonthecouch.C.Peoplewhoseneuronsgrowfasterthanothers.D.Peoplewhodon’tmoveverymuch.()68.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Stayingathomecausesdepression.B.Sittingcanhelppeoplethinkclearly.C.Moreexercisecanhelpimproveone’smood.D.Itishardtocontroltheillnesscausedbysittingtoolong.()69.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthepassage?E[2024金華婺城區(qū)期末]Allovertheworld,childreninhospitalarebeingtreatedwithanewkindofmedicine:laughter.Lucyis23andsheisoneofmanyclown(小丑)doctorswhobringasmiletothefacesofsickchildren.“I’maclowndoctorinchildren’shospitals.IcallmyselfDr.LooLoo.Wemakefunnyfaces,telljokes,anddomagictricks.AsIwalkintowards(病房),Iblowbubbles,shakehandswiththekids,andmakeupnonsensesongsforthosechildrenwellenoughtosing.Wetakespecialballoonstomake‘balloonanimals’andtellfunnystoriesaboutthem.I’mnaturallyaverycheerfulperson.I’vealwaysbeenaclown.Infactmyfather’sclownandIstartedworkingwithhimwhenIwaseightyearsold.IknewitwasjustthejobformeandIbecameaclowndoctorbecauseIthinkit’sagreatwaytocheerupsick,frightenedchildreninhospital.Beingaclowninahospitalisverytiringbothphysicallyandemotionally.Wehavetolearnnottoshowourfeelings,andotherwisewe’dbeuseless.Clowndoctorsaresensitive(敏感的)butthisisnotasidemostpeoplesee.Tothechildrenwearehappyallthetime.I’mstilllearningtoallowmyselftofeelsadoccasionally(偶爾).Atlunchtimeweeatinthehospitalcafeteriaandthat’sreallyusefulbecausewemeetthenursesanddoctors.Theytellusaboutparticularkidswhotheythinkwillbenefitfromaclowndoctorvisit.Ifachildisfrightened,perhapsthey’rebeinggivenaninjection(注射)—wecandistract(使分心)themsothenursescandotheirjob.”()70.Whichofthefollowingdoclowndoctorsdoinchildren’shospitals?A.Doinjections. B.Telllovestories.C.Makefunnyfaces. D.Playtricksonothers.()71.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.Lucyisnaturallyaverysensitiveperson.B.Lucy’sfatherhadlessinfluenceonLucy.C.Clowndoctorsshouldknowhowtocontroltheirfeelings.D.Clowndoctorsarenotpopularwithsickchildreninhospital.()72.WhatdoesLucythinkofherjobasaclowndoctor?A.Sillyanduseless. B.Tiringbutmeaningful.C.Difficultandtiring. D.Dangerousbutworthy.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,并用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題(請(qǐng)注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。FNowinhospital,wecannotonlyseedoctors,nursesandpatients(病人),butalsohospitalhelpers.Hospitalhelpersarenewtomanypeople.Theycanhelppeopledoalotofthings.Forexample,theycangetappointments(預(yù)約)withadoctorandseethedoctorwithpatients.Intheseyears,therearemoreandmorehospitalhelpersinbigcitieslikeBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Thenumberofoldpeopleisgrowingfastinthesecities.Manyofthemdon’tknowhowtogetappointmentswithdoctorsonline.Andtheyoftengetlostinbighospitalswhentheygothere.Also,theirchildrenmaylivefarfromthemandcan’tgotothehospitalwiththem.Sotheseoldpeoplehavetheneedforhospitalhelpers.Infact,manyyoungpeoplealsousehelperservice.Andthey’reusuallymoreopenandtrusting.Withthehelpofexperiencedhospitalhelpers,patientscanspendlesstimefinishingmedicalexaminations(健康檢查).Andthankstohospitalhelpers,patientsfeelwarmandrelaxed.However,expertssayhospitalhelpersstillneedtoimprovetheirservice,sopeoplecantrustthemmuchmore.Hospitalhelpersshouldbefriendlierandmorecareful.Theyalsoneedtohavenecessarymedicalknowledge(知識(shí)).73.Howmanyreasonsdoesthewritergiveaboutwhyoldpeopleneedhospitalhelpers?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________74.Howdopatientsfeelwiththehelpofhospitalhelpers?(不超過(guò)5個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________75.Doyouwanttovolunteerasahospitalhelper?Whyorwhynot?(不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________第四部分寫(xiě)(共兩大題,滿分25分)IX.單詞拼寫(xiě)(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)76.Ifyoucoughwithahighf(發(fā)燒),it’sdangeroustomixthesemedicinestogether.77.Harry,gotobedearlyoryou’llfeels(困倦的)inclasstomorrow.78.Whenotherpeopletalktoyou,listenwithyoureyes,h(心)andears.79.Youmusteatmorevegetablesande(鍛煉)atleastonehouradaytokeepfit.80.Duringthesummervacation,runningintheparkeverydaybecameapartofmyd(日常的)life.X.書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題;滿分20分)健康就是財(cái)富(wealth)。為了呼吁全體同學(xué)積極參與全民健康行動(dòng),學(xué)校英文報(bào)將舉行主題為“與健康同行”的征文活動(dòng),請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的信息,寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文,分享你的自身經(jīng)歷,向?qū)W校英文報(bào)投稿。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)作參考Whatwereyoulikeinthepast?feelill,weak,tired...Howdidyouimproveyourhealth?doexercise,keepahealthydiet...Whyishealthwealth?...要求:1.文中必須包含所有的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,寫(xiě)作參考僅提供思路;2.開(kāi)頭已給出,僅供選擇使用,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、學(xué)校等信息;4.詞數(shù):80左右。Healthiswealth.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

答案第一部分聽(tīng)力I.1-5BBBABII.6-10ACCBAIII.11-15AACCCIV.16.cough17.week18.dinner19.medicine20.hot第二部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用V.21.A【點(diǎn)撥】this指代上文提到的情況,表示“這”或“這個(gè)”;that表示“那”或“那個(gè)”;it指代上文中出現(xiàn)過(guò),下文再次出現(xiàn)的同一事物;one指代同類中的任何一個(gè)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知是說(shuō)這種情況已經(jīng)兩天了,故選A。22.B【點(diǎn)撥】because因?yàn)?since自從;when當(dāng)……時(shí)候;after在……之后。根據(jù)“Myfatherhastaughtinthisschool...hewastwenty-twoyearsold.”可知,主句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),應(yīng)用since引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選B。23.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)有更多的機(jī)會(huì)展示自己可知前面是說(shuō)在課上要更積極。pleased高興的;active積極的;free有空的;careful細(xì)心的。故選B。24.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)他喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)可知籃球可能是科學(xué)老師的。suddenly突然;sometimes有時(shí);perhaps可能;soon很快。故選C。25.D【點(diǎn)撥】湯洪波是神舟十七號(hào)團(tuán)隊(duì)的成員。故選D。26.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)foronehour判斷是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。27.B【點(diǎn)撥】becomeinterestedin變得對(duì)……感興趣;takepartin參加;payattentionto注意;lookforwardto期待。根據(jù)大明傷到膝蓋可知他不能參加乒乓球賽。28.A【點(diǎn)撥】宇宙飛船的空間太小不能儲(chǔ)存很多東西。表示“太……而不能……”用too...to...。29.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)foronemonth判斷是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且buy為非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,不能與一段時(shí)間連用。30.C【點(diǎn)撥】考查交際用語(yǔ)。Verymuch非常;Ihopenot我希望不是;Notreally算不上,不盡然;It’snothing沒(méi)什么。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)后句“I’malittlelost.”可知不是很理解,故選C。VI.A)【主旨大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了無(wú)糖汽水的危害。31.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“Somepeopledon’tdrinkfizzydrinks”可知,一些人不喝碳酸飲料,他們選擇喝無(wú)糖汽水;考查choosetodosth.“選擇去做某事”,固定搭配。故選A。32.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)空前“Intheir”可知,此處考查inone’sopinion“在某人看來(lái)”,介詞短語(yǔ)。故選C。33.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“peoplewhodrankdietsodasweremorelikelytofacethe...ofheartdisease”可知,此處是指無(wú)糖汽水對(duì)心臟有害。故選B。34.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)上文“Somedoctorsspentmanyyearsstudyingdietsodas.Theydidsomeresearchamong100,000people.Theystudiedtheirdiet,activitiesandhealth.”可知,此處是指一些醫(yī)生的研究結(jié)果。故選C。35.A【點(diǎn)撥】結(jié)合“facethe...ofheartdisease”和備選詞匯可知,此處是指面臨患心臟病的危險(xiǎn)。故選A。36.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Doctorshavebeenworryingaboutchildren’shealth.”可知,此處是指碳酸飲料和無(wú)糖汽水受孩子們的歡迎,考查bepopularwith“受……歡迎”,形容詞短語(yǔ)。故選B。37.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Theytoldyoungparents,‘Don’t...yourchildrentodrinkfizzydrinksordietsodas.Ifyouwantyourchildrentobehealthy,youmusthelpthem...thosedrinks.Rememberthatwateristhebestchoiceforthem.’”可知,醫(yī)生們提出建議是想改善孩子們的健康狀況。故選C。38.C【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)下文“Rememberthatwateristhebestchoiceforthem.”可知,此處是指不允許孩子喝碳酸飲料或者無(wú)糖汽水,考查allowsb.todosth.“允許某人做某事”,固定搭配。故選C。39.A【點(diǎn)撥】stayawayfrom遠(yuǎn)離;catchupwith趕上;takecareof照顧;fallinlovewith愛(ài)上。根據(jù)下文“Rememberthatwateristhebestchoiceforthem.”可知,此處是指幫助孩子們遠(yuǎn)離那些飲料。故選A。40.C【點(diǎn)撥】分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,“theydrinktoomanydietsodas”是孩子們變胖的條件,應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。B)【主旨大意】本文主要講述了九歲的戴安娜獨(dú)自在家,她的頭很痛,于是用了幾種方法來(lái)讓她自己舒服一些,但是那些方法不管用,她很想念她媽媽。41.B【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)前文的“Dianasatdownonthesofaandtouchedherhead.”及下文的“headache”可知,她應(yīng)該是頭痛。故選B。42.A【點(diǎn)撥】根據(jù)第一段內(nèi)容可知,戴安娜生病了,但她的媽媽不知道。故選A。43.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意：并且她認(rèn)為戴安娜已經(jīng)足夠大了,可以獨(dú)自待在家里了。從句的主語(yǔ)Diana是女生,故選C。44.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意：戴安娜打開(kāi)了電視。turnedon打開(kāi);lookedfor尋找;shoutedat沖……喊叫;turnedoff關(guān)掉。根據(jù)“SheexpectedthatwatchingTV”可知,她應(yīng)該是打開(kāi)了電視。故選A。45.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意：她期望看電視可以讓她忘記頭疼。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示她期望看電視能夠讓她忘記頭痛。故選B。46.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意：她關(guān)了電視決定休息一會(huì)兒。根據(jù)“Shewenttoherbedroom...downonthebed.”可知,她想在床上休息一會(huì)兒。故選A。47.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意：她走進(jìn)臥室躺在床上。根據(jù)“downonthebed”可知,此處描述的是躺在床上。故選B。48.C【點(diǎn)撥】句意：她把它用冷水弄濕。根據(jù)“Shegotupandtookawashcloth.Shemadeit...withcoldwater.”可知,毛巾放入水中后會(huì)變濕。故選C。49.B【點(diǎn)撥】句意：戴安娜頭上放著毛巾,躺在床上,開(kāi)始感覺(jué)好些了,但毛巾冷不了多久。前半句講到她開(kāi)始感覺(jué)好一點(diǎn)兒,而后半句說(shuō)的是毛巾冷不了太長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,前后內(nèi)容之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。50.A【點(diǎn)撥】句意：我太想媽媽了。根據(jù)“Beingathomebymyselfisn’tfunatall.”可知,一個(gè)人在家一點(diǎn)都不好,因此她想念媽媽了。故選A。VII.51-55GDEBA第三部分閱讀VIII.A)【主旨大意】本文是一個(gè)藥物標(biāo)簽,包括藥物的有效期、適用癥狀及注意事項(xiàng)等信息。56.A【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helpwiththecommoncold,headache,feverandcough”可知當(dāng)你感冒了,你會(huì)需要這種藥。故選A。57.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Warnings”中的“Don’tdriveorusedangerousmachines.”可知服藥后,你應(yīng)該避免開(kāi)車(chē)。故選C。58.A【點(diǎn)撥】主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文是藥品標(biāo)簽,所以文章主要是告訴我們?nèi)绾伍喿x藥品標(biāo)簽。故選A。B)【主旨大意】本文主要講述了一個(gè)小女孩聽(tīng)到爸爸媽媽說(shuō)弟弟病重,只有奇跡才能救他。于是她拿著自己的所有錢(qián)去買(mǎi)“奇跡”,她的行為感動(dòng)了一個(gè)著名的醫(yī)生,后來(lái)醫(yī)生免費(fèi)為她弟弟做了手術(shù)。59.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andrewwassickbuttheyhadnomoney.”可知她弟弟生病了。故選B。60.D【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttobuyamiracle”可知她去藥店買(mǎi)“奇跡”。故選D。61.A【點(diǎn)撥】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Itisreallyamiracle.Howmuchdoesitcost?”以及“Itcoststhefaithofalittlechild.”可知此處指醫(yī)生說(shuō)奇跡的價(jià)格是一個(gè)小孩的信任,故此處It指代“奇跡”。故選A。62.A【點(diǎn)撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。本文主要講述了一個(gè)小女孩聽(tīng)到爸爸媽媽說(shuō)弟弟病重,只有奇跡才能救他。于是她拿著自己的所有錢(qián)去買(mǎi)“奇跡”,她的行為感動(dòng)了一個(gè)著名的醫(yī)生,后來(lái)醫(yī)生免費(fèi)為她弟弟做了手術(shù),故以選項(xiàng)A“買(mǎi)奇跡”為標(biāo)題最能體現(xiàn)文章的主旨。故選A。C)【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了制作急救箱的步驟。63.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterfindingthebox,it’stimetoprepareallthemedicalsupplies.”和“Youcanalsowritedown...onyournote.”可知,制作急救箱需要盒子、醫(yī)療用品和用來(lái)寫(xiě)重要信息的便條,C選項(xiàng)“手機(jī)”并未提及。故選C。64.D【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afirstaidkitisoneofthemostimportantthingsineveryfamily.”可知,急救箱是家庭中最重要的東西之一,D選項(xiàng)“醫(yī)院里的手術(shù)”不屬于家庭范疇,所以急救箱對(duì)其無(wú)用。故選D。65.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Findabox”“Preparethesupplies”“Writeimportantinformation”和“Packyourkit”可知,文章提到的制作一個(gè)急救箱的步驟為四步。故選B。D)【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了久坐帶來(lái)的身心健康問(wèn)題并建議人們多運(yùn)動(dòng)。66.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wehaveknownthat...itcouldhurtourmentalhealth,too.”及“Sittingfortoolongcanslowthebloodflowinthebody,includingthebloodflowtothehead.”可知,久坐會(huì)變胖,心理健康可能會(huì)受到傷害,血液會(huì)流得更慢。故選B。67.D【點(diǎn)撥】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“...couchpotatoesmightdootherunhealthythingswhilesitting,suchaseatingjunkfood.”可知,這些人坐著的時(shí)候還會(huì)做一些不健康的事,故推出畫(huà)線部分couchpotatoes指“那些不怎么動(dòng)的人”。故選D。68.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Butanythingyoucandotoavoidsittingfortoolongwillhelpwithmoods,stressandthinkingclearly.Thekeyisjusttomovemoreoften.”可知,任何避免久坐的事情都會(huì)有助于緩解情緒,故推出多運(yùn)動(dòng)有助于改善心情。故選C。69.A【點(diǎn)撥】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知,本文第一段總體指出久坐對(duì)人們的危害;第二、三、四段具體介紹久坐的危害;第五段提出改善的建議,建議人們多運(yùn)動(dòng),故本文結(jié)構(gòu)為總分總。故選A。E)【主旨大意】本文主要講述了Lucy作為一名小丑醫(yī)生的經(jīng)歷。70.C【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Wemakefunnyfaces,telljokes,anddomagictricks.”可知,小丑醫(yī)生在兒童醫(yī)院做鬼臉、講笑話以及表演魔術(shù)。故選C。71.C【點(diǎn)撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段“Beingaclowninahospitalisverytiringbothphysicallyandemotionally.Wehavetolearnnottoshowourfeelings,andotherwisewe’dbeuseless.”可知,當(dāng)小丑醫(yī)生在身體上和精神上都很累,他們必須學(xué)會(huì)不表露自己的感情,否則他們就沒(méi)用了;據(jù)此可以推斷,小丑醫(yī)生應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)控制自己的感情。故選C。72.B【點(diǎn)撥】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“IknewitwasjustthejobformeandIbecameaclowndoctorbecauseIthinkit’sagreatwaytocheerupsick,frightenedchildreninhospital.”和第五段“Beingaclowninahospitalisverytiringbothphysicallyandemotionally.”可知,Lucy認(rèn)為當(dāng)一名小丑醫(yī)生能讓醫(yī)院里生病、受驚嚇的孩子們振作起來(lái),這項(xiàng)工作很有意義,但在醫(yī)院當(dāng)小丑在身體上和精神上都很累。故選B。F)【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了現(xiàn)在很多醫(yī)院配備了醫(yī)院助手,這讓來(lái)看病的人們感到很方便。73.3/Three.74.Theyfeelwarmandrelaxed.75.Yes.BecauseIwanttohelppatientsspendlesstimefinishingmedicalexaminations./No.BecauseIdon’thaveenoughmedicalknowledge.(答案不唯一)第四部分寫(xiě)IX.76.fever77.sleepy78.heart79.exercise80.dailyX.Onepossibleversion:Healthiswealth.I’dliketosharemystorywithyou.WhenIwasalittleboy,IwassoweakthatIoftenfeltill,whichworriedmyparentsalot.Worsestill,becauseofthepoorcondition,Icouldn’tcatchupwithothersinstudy,andIalsofeltsad.Toimprovemyhealth,Iknewsomemeasuresmustbetaken.First,Ijoinedafootballclubtogetsomeexercise.Surprisingly,notonlydidmyhealthimprove,butalsoImadesomegoodfriends.Toensureahealthybody,Igaveupjunkfoodandkeptahealthydiet.What’smore,Ineverstayedupagain,andIwenttobedearly.Inmyopinion,healthisthefirstwealth.Aslongaswehaveahealthybody,wecanembraceabrightfuture.【聽(tīng)力材料】I.短對(duì)話理解你將聽(tīng)到五段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題。請(qǐng)?jiān)诿啃☆}所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一