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家公共英語(三級(jí))筆試模擬試卷17
(共9套)
(共501題)
國家公共英語(三級(jí))筆試模擬試卷第
1套
一、聽力短對(duì)話(本題共70題,每題,,0分,共70
分。)
WhereisGeorgenow?
1、WhereisGeorgenow?
A、Europe.
B、Here.
C>California.
D、Canada.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
2、Whatcanbeconcludedaboutthewoman?
A、Shehasnoideawherethegraduationceremonywillbeheld.
Shethinksitissillyofthemantoaskthisquestion.
C、Shewantstoknowwhichschoolthemangoesto.
D、Shedefinitelywillhotteach.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D'
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
3、Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A^Thecomputerneedstobefixed.
B、Itmaybedifficulttogradethisyear'spapers.
C、Thecomputerisnotputinasafeplace.
D^Someteachersprefertogooverthepapersbyhand.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
4、Whatisthewomansuggestingtotheman?
A、Heneedn'tdotheexperimentimmediately.
B、Shedoesn'tbelievetheresultoftheexperiment.
C>Hehastobeverycareful.
D、Figuresareveryimportantinchemistry.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
5、Whatdoesthemanimply?
A、Hewasbeenfinedbythelibrary.
B、Itwashardtocanyallthebookstothelibrary.
C、Hedoesn^wanttohelpthewoman.
D^Heisgoingtoreturnbooks.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
6、Canthemanbuytherug?
A、Yes,butnotataspeciallowprice.
B、No,therearenotrugsleft.
C^No,theyarenotforsale.
D、Yes,butshehastobuy4rugsifshewantstopayless.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
7、Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A、Thepostmandoesn'tdoagoodjob.
B、Sheneverreceivesanyissues.
C、Themagazinealwayscomeslate.
D、Themagazineseemsout-dated.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
8、Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A、Soundproofhisroom.
B、Takethetypewritertorepairshop.
C、Tellhisroommatetotakesleepingpills.
D、Workinthebasement.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
9、Whatdowelearnfromtheconversation?
A^Fredisagoodaccountant.
B、Tonylikeshisjob.
C、Tonyhasn^workedveryhard.
D、Freddoesn'twanttobeanaccountant.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
10、Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A、Shedocsiftagree.
B、Sheenjoysnightdriving.
C^Shewouldliketowait.
D、Theymustsetouttomorrow.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
二、聽力長對(duì)話(含3小題)(本題共3題,每題1.0
分,共3分。)
Whoisthewoman?
11、Whoisthewoman?
A、Alandscapeartist.
B、Ateacher.
C^Astudent.
D、Aschoolregister.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
12、Whatdoesastudentusuallyhavetodobeforetakingtheadvancedsketching
course?
A^Writeabook.
BNAttendanafternoonmeeting.
C、Enrollinanotherclass.
D^Gototheartmuseum.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
13、Whatdoesthemangivethewoman?
A、Atexbook.
B、Somepaintbrushes.
C^Abouquetofflowers.
D、Somedrawings.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D'
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
國家公共英語(三級(jí))筆試模擬試卷第
2套
一、聽力短對(duì)話(本題共10題,每題1.0分,共10
分。)
Whatcanbeconcludedabouttheplane?
1、Whatcanbeconcludedabouttheplane?
A、Theflighthasbeencanceled.
Theplaneislate.
C、Theplaneisontime.
D、Theticketsforthisflighthavebeensoldout.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C」
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
2、Whatdoesthemanmean?
A、Heisnottoblame.
B、Itwashisfault.
C、Hewillacceptallresponsibility.
D、Hewillbemorecarefulnexttime.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
3、Whatdoesthewomanimply?
A、Themanisaforgetfulperson.
B、Thetypewriterisnotnew.
C>Themancanhavethetypewriterlater.
D、Themanmisunderstoodher.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
4、What^theweatherforecast?
A、Therewillbeheavyfoginallareas.
B、Therewillbeheavyrainbymidnight.
C、Therewillbeheavyfogintheeast.
D^Therewillbefoginallareasbymidnight.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D-
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
5、What'sthewoman'sattitudetowardstheman'sforgetfulness?
A、She'sscornful.
B、She'sangry.
C、She'ssympathetic.
D、ShcTsworried.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
Whatdoesthemanmean?
6、Whatdoesthemanmean?
A、Helikesthejobofadish-washerbecauseitpayswell.
B、Hethinksit'simportanttohaveagoodjobfromthebeginning.
C、Hehatestobeadish-washerbecauseifsboring.
D、Hewouldworkasadish-washerinsummerifhehasto.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
7、Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A^ShemustlearntounderstandJohn'shumorbetter.
B、SheenjoysJohn'shumoragreatdeal.
C、Shedoesn'tappreciateJohn'shumor.
D^ShethinksJohnisnotfunnyenough.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
8、What'sthewomanworriedabout?
A、Joanmayhavetakenawrongtrain.
Joanwon^cometotheconference.
C>Joanwillmissthenextconference.
D、Joanmaybelatefbrtheopeningspeech.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
9、Whathashappenedtothewoman?
A^Shehasbeendismissedfbrherpoorperformance.
B、Shehasbeenfiredbythecompany.
C、Shehasbeengrantedleaveforonemonth.
D、Shehasbeenofferedanewjob.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
10、Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestrike?
A、Itwilllastfortwoweeks.
B、Ithascometoahalt.
C、Ilwillendbeforelong.
D、Itwillprobablycontinue.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
二、聽力長對(duì)話(含3小題)(本題共3題,每題7.0
分,共3分。)
Whatdocsthemanwanttodo?
11、Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A、Playbasketballwithfriendsfromwork.
B、Tryoutfbrthecompanybasketballteam.
C^Getinshapeandcompeteinacyclingrace.
D、Becomeastarplayer.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
12、Whatisthewoman'smainconcern?
A、Sheisworriedherhusbandwillspendtoomuchtimeawayfromhome.
B、Sheisafraidherhusbandwillbecomeafitnessfreak.
C^Sheisconcernedaboutherhusband'shealth.
D、Sheisafraidherhusbandwillbecomealaughingstock.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C''
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
13、Whatdoesthewomanadviseabouttheman'sdiet.?
A、Heshouldconsumelesssalt.
B、Heshouldeatlessfattyfoods.
C、Heshouldaddmoreproteinproductstohisdiet.
Heshouldavoideatingsweetthings.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B」」
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
三、聽力長對(duì)話(含4小題)(本題共12題,每題1.0
分,共12分。)
Whataretheytalkingabout?
14、Whatarctheytalkingabout?
A、Italianlifestyle.
B、Holidayplans.
C>LivinginItaly.
D、Livinginforeigncountries.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
15、Howwillthemantraveltotheairport?
A、Bybus.
B、Bycoach.
C、Bytaxi.
D^Bycar.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案;D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
16、WhichofthefollowingisthemanmostlikelytodoinItaly?
A^Drawingpictures.
B>Attendinganartschool.
C、Visitingartgalleries.
D^Lyingonthebeach.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
17、Whatwillthewomanprobablydoduringhervacation?
A、Havearelaxingtime.
Visitasmanyplacesaspossible.
C、Takeasummercourse.
D、Domorestudy.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A-
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
Accordingtothepassage,whatweredogstrainedforinthepast?
18、Accordingtothepassage,whalweredogstrainedforinthepast?
A、Forprotectionagainstotheranimals.
B、Forprotectionagainstotherdogs.
C、Justforfun.
D、Forthepurposeofguardingthehouse.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
19、Whyweredogsusedforhunting?
Becausetheydidnoteatotheranimals.
B、Becausetheywereusefulforprotection.
C、Becausetheyweregoodhunters.
D^Becausetheyalwaysobeyedtheirmasters.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
20、Whatisthemostimportantreasonforpeopleinthecitytokeepdogsnow?
A、Forcompanionship.
B、Forprotectionagainstrobbery.
C^Foramusement.
D、Forhunting.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
21、Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?
A、Thecitycanbealonelyplace.
B、Lifeinthewestcanbeverydangerous.
CNPeopleinthewestarefondofanimals.
D、Thedogisausefulandfriendlyanimal.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
Whendopeoplemostprobablywear1-shirts,accordingtothespeaker?
22、WhendopeoplemostprobablywearT-shirts,accordingtothespeaker?
A^Takingpartinsports.
B>Listeningtomusic.
C、WatchingTV.
D、Enjoyingafilm.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
23、WhydopeopleliketowearT-shirtssomuchtoday?
A、T-shirtsaresuitableforhomewear.
B、T-shirtsaresmartandcomfortable.
C、T-shirtsgowellwithtrousers.
D、T-shirtsfeelsoftandwashwell.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
24>WhatisthemostpopularkindofT-shirt?
A、ThesilkT-shirtinwhitecolor.
ThenylonT-shirtwornontheplayground.
C、ThewoolT-shirtwornforwork.
D、ThecottonT-shirtwithasloganorapicture.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D-
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
25、WhatisbeingdonetomakeT-shirtsmoreattractive?
A^Newtechnologyisbeingemployed.
BNAdvertisementsarebeingwidelyused.
C、Newdesignsarebeingadopted.
D、Moreartificialmaterialsarebeingintroduced.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
四、完型填空(本題共20題,每題1.0分,共20分。)
CustomsofficersataLondonairportyesterdayfound$500,000worthofdrugswhich
werebeingsmuggled(走私)intoBritaininboxesmarked"UrgentMedicalSupplies'1.The
[Cl]mighthavesuspectedforsometime[C2]drugswerebeing
broughtintothecountryinthisway.The[C3]isbelievedtobetheworkofa
[C4]internationalgroup.Fourmenwerearrestedat[C5]airportand
heldforquestioning,[C6]itisunlikelythattheyareorganizers.In[C7]
theydeclaredthatllieywere[C8]ofwhatdieboxesconlaifiedand
[C9]actedingoodfaithinbringing[CIO]intoBritain.Thisisthe
thirdtime[Cl1]sixmonthsthatattemptshavebeenmadetosmuggle[C12]
goodsthroughCustomsbydeclaringthemto【Cl3】medicalsupplies.
Theyarefrequently[C14]inspecialcontainersanda[C15]isgiven
thattheymaybe[C16]iftheyarenothandledwithcare.[C17]are
determinedtoputa【Cl8】tothispractice,saidoneoftheCustomsofficers
today.[C19]isnowaythesepeoplearegoingtogetaway[C20]this
anylonger.WehavethefullcooperationoftheInternationalPolicewhoareasanxiousas
wearetotrackdownthemainsourceofsupply.
26、[Cl]
A^authorities
B、commanders
C、leaders
D^directors
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:authorities意為“官方";而commander意為“指揮官”;leader為“領(lǐng)
導(dǎo)”;director是“主任,主管”的意思。所以答案選A,為“海關(guān)官方”。
27、[C2]
A、what
that
C、although
D、when
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:suspecl后面是一個(gè)賓語從句,所以需要連詞ihal,例如:Wesuspect
thatthey111bealittlelate.本句譯為:“海關(guān)官方已經(jīng)對(duì)用這種方式運(yùn)輸毒品懷疑一
段時(shí)間了?!?/p>
28、[C3]
A^operation
B、behaviour
C、movement
D、development
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:movement意指“有組織、有目的的活動(dòng)'';operation意為“操作,運(yùn)
轉(zhuǎn)”;behavior指“舉止,行為“;development為“發(fā)展,進(jìn)展”。所以答案選擇C。
29、[C4]
A、well-constructed
B、weir-designed
C、well-composed
D、well-organized
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)詞意well-constructed"精心構(gòu)造的";well-designed”精心設(shè)"計(jì)
的";wellcomposed"精心組成的";well-organized是“精心組織的",所以選D,意
為“組織嚴(yán)密的國際犯罪團(tuán)伙”。
30、[C5]
A、an
some
C、the
D、one
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:aLondonairport已經(jīng)在前文出現(xiàn)過了,再次提到airporl應(yīng)用定冠詞
ihe。
31、[C6]
A^but
B、so
C、because
D、as
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選轉(zhuǎn)折連詞bul,譯為:“四個(gè)男子在機(jī)場被捕受到審訊,
但他們不大可能是組織者?!?/p>
32、[C7]
A、turn
B、return
C^case
D、fact
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:infact是固定搭配,意為“事實(shí)上,實(shí)際上“。
33、[C8]
A、unconscious
B、unaware
C、unfamiliar
D^unknown
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這四個(gè)詞都含有“不知道''的意思,但搭配不同:unfamilia「和
unknown都不搭配介詞of,beconsciousof之后要加名詞,只有beunawareof之后
可以用從句。所以答案選擇B。
34、[C9]
A^were
B、had
C、have
D、being
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:theydeclared后加賓語從句,一般過去時(shí)acted變?yōu)檫^去完成時(shí)had
actedo譯為:“事實(shí)上他們聲稱并不知道箱子中裝的是什么,在帶人英國的過程中
也是誠實(shí)守法的?!?/p>
35、[C10]
A、all
B、it
C、them
D、such
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:them指代boxes。
36、[C11]
A、of
B、for
C、by
D、in
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:in表示、,在一段時(shí)間之內(nèi)",意為、,這是六個(gè)月中第三次……
37、[CI2]
A、immoral
B、criminal
C、illegal
D^irregular
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意要選“非法的”,本題主要區(qū)別illegal和criminal,criminal意
為“犯罪的,犯法的“,illegal意為“非法的,不合法的",illegalgoods“非法貨物”。
所以選擇答案C。
38、[C13]
A、get
B、be
C、become
D^sell
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:根據(jù)句意“……宣稱它們是醫(yī)療用品",所以選be。
39、[C14]
A、parked
B、picked
C^passed
D、packed
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:文中出現(xiàn)container“容器”,所以要用“包裝”一詞。雖然四個(gè)詞詞形相
似,但表示“包裝”的只有“pack",所以選答案D。
40、[C15]
A、warning
B、note
C、symbol
D、signature
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:這里是說箱子上的警示,note指“短信,便簽",symbol指“象征,標(biāo)
志”,signature為“簽名”,只有warning表示“警示,警告”,所以選A。
41、[C16]
A、harmed
B、injured
C^damaged
D、hurt
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:damage特指“物體外觀、外形上的損壞,破壞”。所以選擇答案C。
42、[C17]
A、Some
B、We
C^They
D、Those
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:they指代“customsofficers”,譯為:“今天一位海關(guān)官員說,他們決心
遏制這種不法行為?!?/p>
43、[C18]
A、stop
B、hold
C、stay
D、step
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:putastopio是固定搭配,意為“使……停止,使……終止”,所以選
答案Ao
44、[C19]
A^It
B、This
C>There
D、That
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:noway可以譯為“決不,沒門兒,它通常搭配therebe句型。所以答
案選擇C。
45、[C201
A、off
B、in
C^for
D、with
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:gelawaywi〔h是短語,意為“僥幸成功,逃脫處罰”。這句譯為:“絕
不能讓這些人再僥幸逃脫,為所欲為了?!?/p>
五、常規(guī)閱讀理解(本題共萬題,每題7.0分,共75
分。)
Likemanyofmygeneration,Ihaveaweaknessforheroworship.Atsomepoint,
however,weallbegintoquestionourheroesandourneedforthem.Thisleadsustoask:
Whatisahero?Despiteimmensedifferencesincultures,heroesaroundtheworld
generallyshareanumberofCharacteristicsthatinstructandinspirepeople.Aherodoes
somethingworthtalkingabout.Aherohasastoryofadventuretotellandacommunity
whowilllisten.Butaherogoesbeyondmerefame.Heroesservepowersorprinciples
largerthanthemselves.Likehigh-voltagetransformers,hemtaketheenergyofhigher
powersandstepitdownsothatitcanbeusedbyordinarypeople.Theherolivesalife
worthyofimitation.Thosewhoimitateagenuineheroexperiencelifewithnewdepth,
enthusiasm,andmeaning.Asuretestforwould-beheroesiswhatorwhomdothey
serve?Whatarctheywillingtoliveanddiefor?Iftheanswerorevidencesuggeststhey
serveonlytheirownfame,theymaybefamouspersonsbutnotheroes.Madonnaand
MichaelJacksonarefamous,butwhowouldclaimthattheirfansfindlifemore
abundant?Heroesarecatalysts(催化齊Ll)forchange.Theyhaveavisionfromthe
mountaintop.Theyhavetheskillandthecharmtomovethemasses.Theycreatenew
possibilities.WithoutGandhi,IndiamightstillbepartoftheBritishEmpire.Without
RosaParksandMartinLutherKing,Jr.,wemightstillhavesegregated(隔離的)buses,
restaurants,andparks.Itmaybepossibleforlargescalechangetooccurwithoutleaders
withmagneticpersonalities,butthepaceofchangewouldbeslow,thevisionuncertain,
andthecommitteemeetingsendless.
46Althoughheroesmaycomefromdifferentcultures,they.
A、generallypossesscertaininspiringcharacteristics
B、probablysharesomeweaknessesofordinarypeople
C、areofteninfluencedbypreviousgenerations
D、allunknowinglyattractalargenumberoffans
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A「
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
47Accordingtothepassage,heroesarecomparedtohigh-voltagetransformersinthat
A、theyhaveavisionfromthemountaintop
B、theyhavewarmfeelingsandemotions
C、theycanserveasconcreteexamplesofnobleprinciples
D、theycanmakepeoplefeelstrongerandmoreconfident
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
48、MadonnaandMichaelJacksonarenotconsideredheroesbecause.
A、theyarepopularonlyamongcertaingroupsofpeople.
B、theirperformancesdonotimprovetheirfansmorally.
C、theirprimaryconcernistheirownfinancialinterests.
D、theyarenotclearabouttheprinciplestheyshouldfollow.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
49、GandhiandMartinLutherKingaretypicalexamplesofoutstandingleaderswho
A、aregoodatdemonstrationtheircharmingcharacters.
canmovethemasseswiththeirforcefulspeeches.
C、arecapableofmeetingallchallengesandhardships.
D、canprovideananswertotheproblemsoftheirpeople.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:R
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
50、Theauthorconcludesthathistoricalchangeswould.
A、bedelayedwithoutleaderswithinspiringpersonalqualities.
B、nothappenwithoutheroesmakingthenecessarysacrifices.
C、takeplaceiftherewereheroestoleadthepeople.
D、produceleaderswithattractivepersonalities.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
Accordingtoasurvey,whichwasbasedontheresponsesofover188,000students,
today'straditional-agecollegefreshmenare"morematerialisticandlessaltruistic(利他
主義的)“thanatanytimeinthe17yearsofthepoll.Notsurprisinginthesehardtimes,
thestudent'smajorobjective"istobefinanciallywelloff.Lessimportantthaneveris
developingameaningfulphilosophyoflife."Itfollowsthenthattodaythemostpopular
courseisnotliteratureorhistorybutaccounting.Interestinteaching,socialserviceand
the"altruistic"fieldsisatalow.Ontheotherhand,enrollmentinbusinessprograms,
engineeringandcomputerscienceiswayup.That'snosurpriseeither.Afriendofmine
(asalesrepresentativeforachemicalcompany)wasmakingtwicethesalaryofher
collegeinstructorsherfirstyearonthejob-evenbeforeshecompletedhertwo-year
associatedegree.Whileit'struethatweallneedacareer,itisequallytruethatour
civilizationhasaccumulatedanincredibleamountofknowledgeinfieldsfarremoved
fromourownandthatwearebetterfbrourunderstandingoftheseothercontributions-
betheyscientificorartistic.Ilisequallytruethat,instudyingthediversewisdomof
others,welearnhowtothink.Moreimportant,perhaps,educationteachesustoseethe
connectionsbetweenthings,aswellastoseebeyondourimmediateneeds.Weeklywe
readofunionswhowentonstrikeforhigherwages,onlytodrivetheiremployeroutof
business.Nocompany;nojob.Howshortsightedinthelongrun!Butthemostimportant
argumentforabroadeducationisthatinstudyingtheaccumulatedwisdomoftheages,
weimproveourmoralsense.Isawacartoonrecentlyv/hichshowsagroupof
businessmenlookingpuzzledastheysitaroundaconferencetable:oneofthemistalking
ontheintercom(對(duì)講機(jī)):"MissBaxter,"hesays,"couldyoupleasesendinsomeone
whocandistinguishrightfromwrong?1*Fromthelong-termpointofview,that'swhat
educationreallyoughttobeabout.
51、Accordingtotheauthor'sobservation,collegestudents.
A、haveneverbeensomaterialisticastoday
B、haveneverbeensointerestedinthearts.
C>haveneverbeensofinanciallywelloffastoday
D、haveneverattachedmmuchimportancetomoralsense.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
52、Thestudents,criteriafbrselectingmajorstodayhavemuchtodowith
A、theinfluencesoftheirinstructors.
B、thefinancialgoalstheyseekinlife.
C、theirowninterpretationsofthecourses
D、theirunderstandingofthecontributionsofothers.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B-
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
53、Bysaying“whileit'struethat------betheyscientificorartistic"(Lines1-3,Para,
5),theauthormeansthat.
A、businessmanagementshouldbeincludedineducationalprograms.
B、humanwisdomhasaccumulatedatanextraordinarilyhighspeed
C^humanintellectualdevelopmenthasreachednewheights.
D^theimportanceofabroadeducationshouldnotbeoverlooked.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
54、Studyingthediversewisdomofotherscan.
A、createvaryingartisticinterests.
helppeopleseethingsintheirrightperspective.
C、helpimproveconnectionsamongpeople.
D、regulatethebehaviorofmodernpeople.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
55、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A、Businessmenabsorbedintheircareerarenarrow-minded.
B、Managersoftenfindithardtotellrightfromwrong.
C>Peopleengagedintechnicaljobsleadamorerewardinglife.
D、Careerseekersshouldnotfocusonimmediateinterestsonly.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
Newtechnologylinkstheworldasneverbefore.Ourplanethasshrunk.It'snowa"oloble
village"wherecountriesarconlysecondsawaybyfaxorphoneorsatellitelink.And,of
course,ourabilitytobenefitfromthishigh-techcommunicationsequipmentisgreatly
enhancedbyforeignlanguageskills.Deeplyinvolvedwiththisnewtechnologyisabreed
ofmodernbusinessmanwhohaveagrowingrespectfortheeconomicvalueofdoing
businessabroad.Inmodernmarkets,successoverseasoftenhelpssupportdomestic
businessefforts.Overseasassignmentsarebecomingincreasinglyimportantto
advancementwithinexecutiveranks.Theexecutivestationedinanothercountryno
longerneedfearbeing"outofsightandoutofmind,'*Heorshecanbesurethatthe
overseaseffortiscentral(othecompany'splanforsuccess,andthatpromotionsoften
followoraccompanyanassignmentabroad.Ifanemployeecansucceedinadifficult
assignmentoverseas,superiorswillhavegreaterconfidenceinhisorherabilitytocope
backintheUnitedStateswherecross-culturalconsiderationsandforeignlanguageissues
arebecomingmoreandmoreprevalent(普遍的).Thankstoavarietyofrelatively
inexpensivecommunicationsdeviceswithbusinessapplications,evensmallbusinessesin
theUnitedStatesareabletogetintointernationalmarkets.Englishisstillthe
internationallanguageofbusiness.Butthereisanevergrowingneedforpeoplewhocan
speakanotherlanguage.Asecondlanguageisn'tgenerallyrequiredtogetajobin
business,buthavinglanguageskillsgivesacandidatetheedgewhenotherqualifications
appeartobeequal.Theemployeepostedabroadwhospeaksthecountry'sprincipal
languagehasanopportunitytofast-forwardcertainnegotiations,andcanhavethe
culturalinsighttoknowwhenitisbettertomovemoreslowly.Theemployeeatthe
homeofficewhocancommunicatewellwithforeignclientsoverthetelephoneorbyfax
machineisanobviousassettothefirm.
56、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardhigh-techcommunicationsequipment?
A、Critical.
B、Prejudiced.
C、Indifferent.
D、Positive
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
57Withtheincreaseduseofhigh-techcommunicationsequipment,businesspeople
A^havetogetfamiliarwithmoderntechnology
B、aregainingmoreeconomicbenefitsfromdomesticoperations.
C、areattachingmoreimportancetotheiroverseasbusiness
D、areeagertoworkoverseas.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
58、Inthispassage,"outofsightandoutofmind"(Lines2-3,Para.3)probablymeans
A、beingunabletothinkproperlyforlackofinsight
B、beingtotallyoutoftouchwithbusinessathome.
C、missingopportunitiesforpromotionwhenabroad
D^leavingallcareandworrybehind.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案.C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)嬴析:暫無解析
59>Accordingtothepassage,whatisanimportantconsiderationofinternational
corporationsinemployingpeopletoday?
A、Connectionswithbusinessesoverseas.
B、Abilitytospeaktheclient'slanguage.
CNTechnicalknow-how.
D、Businessexperience.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:B
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
60、Theadvantageofemployeeshavingforeignlanguageskillsisthattheycan.
A^bettercontrolthewholenegotiationprocess.
B、easilyfindnewapproachestomeetmarketneeds.
C、fast-forwardtheirproposalstoheadquarters
D^easilymakefriendswithbusinesspeopleabroad.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:暫無解析
六、配伍題(本題共5題,每題7.0分,共5分。)
Readthefollowingarticleinwhichfivepeopletalkaboutcapitalpunishmentanddeath
penalty.Forquestions61to65,matchnameofeachspeakertooneofthe.statements
(AtoG)givenbelow.MarkyouranswersonyourANSWERSHEET.MartinThegreat
thingaboutcapitalpunishmentisthatfearofdeathdeterspeoplefromcommitting
crimes.Besides,itensuresthatthosewhoarereallydangerouswillneitherrepeattheir
crimesnorpassonundesirablehereditarytraitstotheirchildren.Inthiswayitprotects
societyfrommanydangeroushappenings.LynnButanyfearofthedeathpenaltyis
greatlyreducedbythedecreaseinthenumberofjurisdictionsusingit,bytheuncertainty
ofdetection,thelongdelaysincourtprocedures,thedeclineinthenumberofexecutions,
andbythenonpublicnatureofexecutions.Statisticalstudiesindicatethattheuseofthe
deathpenaltyhasnosignificanteffectoneitherthefrequencyofcapitalcrimesorthe
safetyoflaw-enforcementofficers.KentByattachingthispenaltytocertaincrimes,the
lawexertsapositivemoralinfluenceintheeducationalprocess.Bystronglystigmatizing
theseacts,thelawhelpstodevelopattitudesofdisgustandevenhorrorforthem.Besides,
thedeterrentinfluenceofthedeathpenaltyreachesacrossstatelinesintojurisdictions
thathaveabolishedit,andsoallarebenefitedbyitscontinueduseinsomeareas.Fisher
Criminalshoulddiebecausehehascommittedahorriblecrime,andonlyhisexecution
willsatisfythepublicandpreventitfromtakingthelawintoitsownhands.It'sfairfbr
thosevictims,especiallyforthosewhowerekilledbythem.Thereisnosubstituteforthe
deathpenaltyingivingretributionitsmaximumeffectiveness.Withoutit,thecriminals
maysooncometosecnodifferencebetweenthebreakingofawindowandthefracturing
ofanother'sskull.SherrillTheuniversaldesireforrevengemustbestoppedandregulated
inmodernsocietybylegalretributioniforderistobemaintained.Retributionfunctions
interrelatedlywithreformationanddeterrence,bothofwhichmustbeexpressedinterms
ofsociety'smoralcode.Theprincipalfunctionofretributionistosupportthiscodeand
thushelpunifysocietyagainstthosewhoviolateit.Nowmatcheachofthepersonstothe
appropriatestatement.Note:therearetwoextrastatements.Statements[A]Capital
punishmentfunctionsasameansofeducation.[B]Capitalpunishmentisakindof
revenge.[C]Socialsecurityisimprovedbycapitalpunishment.[D]Revengeshouldnot
beconsideredasretribution.|E]Capitalpunishmentcannotdetercrimes.[F]Criminals
deservecapitalpunishment.[G]Criminalscanalwaysevadecapitalpunishment.
61>Marlin
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:C
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Martin的發(fā)言中,.deterpeoplefromcommittingcrimes:...it
protectssocietyfrommanydangeroushappenings”說明他認(rèn)為死刑可以改善社會(huì)安
全。選C。
62、Lynn
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:E
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Lynn的發(fā)言中,.fearofthedeathpenaltyisgreatly
reduced..."以及.theuseofthedeathpenaltyhasnosignificant
effect.說明他認(rèn)為死刑對(duì)于犯罪并無威懾力,選E。
63、Kent
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:A
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Kent的發(fā)言中,.thelawexertsapositivemoralinfluenceinthe
educationalprocess”說明他認(rèn)為通過執(zhí)行死刑,法律可以起到教育人的作用。選
Ao
64^Fisher
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:F
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Fisher的發(fā)言中,“Criminalshoulddie.以及"It'sfairfbrthose
victims?especiallyforthosewhowerekilledbythem.”說明他認(rèn)為殺人者理應(yīng)受到
死刑的懲罰,這樣對(duì)于受害者才公平。選F。
65、Sherrill
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:D
知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析:Sherrill的發(fā)言中,第一句以及第二句中bothofwhichmustbe
expressedintermsofsociety'smoralcode說明他認(rèn)為死刑是不符合現(xiàn)代社會(huì)的懲罰
規(guī)范的,應(yīng)當(dāng)用道德來芍達(dá)改造和威懾的力量,使社會(huì)文明起來,而不應(yīng)當(dāng)通過死
刑以一種報(bào)復(fù)形式作為一種報(bào)償。選D。
七、小作文(本題共1題,每題1.0分,共1分。)
66、Directions:Givingadvice.Giveadvicetoaforeignfriendwhowouldliketovisit
yourpa/tofChina.Giveadviceaboutthefollowingsubjects:Whenandhowtotravel:
whattobring;howlongtostay;weather;healthandmedicine;whichplacestovisit;what
tobuy;etc.YoucanpractisethelanguagethatyouhavestudiedinLesson76.
標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案:GIVINGADVICEDearTom,Youmadeagoodchoicewhenyoudecided
totravelinAnhuiClaim.AnhuiisfamousforMountHuangshan.Ifyoucomehere,you
can'tmissHuangshan,
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