OnegoodturndeservesanotherLesson11NewwordsPART1Newwordsturn

[t?:n]

n.?為，舉?deserve[d?'z?:v]v.應(yīng)得到，值得lawyer['l?:j?(r)]n.律師bank[b??k]n.銀?salary['s?l?r?]n.?資immediately[??mi:di?tli]adv.?刻N(yùn)ewwords1.turn/t??n/1)n.行為；舉動(dòng)只要可能，任何人他都愿意幫忙。do

sb.a

good(bad)turn

幫了某人的忙（倒忙）Hewilldoagoodturntoanyoneifhecan.2)n.輪次你們可以輪流工作。inturn

輪流Youcanworkinturn.turn常用詞組搭配turnoff

關(guān)掉，關(guān)閉turnon

打開turnover

移交給；翻閱；反復(fù)考慮turnin

交上；歸還turnup出現(xiàn)，（音量）調(diào)高turnouttobe

結(jié)果是；原來(lái)是turndown拒絕，（音量）調(diào)低turnround

轉(zhuǎn)身Newwords①Wouldyouplease________thelight？麻煩開下燈好嗎？②________thecomputerbeforeyouleave.離開之前把電腦關(guān)上。③Please________theradio.Ican’thearitclearly.

請(qǐng)大點(diǎn)聲！我聽不太清楚。④It’ssonoisy.Please________theradio.太吵了，拜托收音機(jī)調(diào)低點(diǎn)聲。⑤Wetakecareofher________.我們輪流照看她。turnonTurnoffturnupturndowninturnNewwords2.deserve/d??z??v/v.應(yīng)得；值得deservesth.值得Yourhardworkdeservesthisreward.你的努力值得這個(gè)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。deservedoing=deservetobedone值得做...Thisbookdeservesreading.這本書值得一讀。=Thisbookdeservestoberead.Newwords3.immediately/??mi?di?tli/adv.立即；馬上Wemusttellhimthenewsimmediately.我們必須立即告訴他這個(gè)消息?！拘稳菰~】immediate/??mi?di?t/adj.立即的；迫切的Doyouknowtheirimmediateneeds？你知道他們的迫切需要嗎？【近義詞】atonce/rightnow立刻；馬上I’llstartatonce/rightnow.我馬上就出發(fā)。Newwordsbank/b??k/n.銀行Thelawyerswerepaidahugesalary.

（高薪）

salary/?s?l?ri/n.工資lawyer/?l???(r)/n.律師TextPART2Text：ReadandcheckIwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmediately.'Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,'Tonysaid,'sonowyoucanpayformydinner!'Text：Checktheanswers1.WhatwasIdoingwhenTonycamein？

Iwashavingdinneratarestaurant.2.WheredidTonyworkyearsago？

Tonyworkedinalawyer’sofficeyearsago.3.WhatdidIdowhenTonywaseating？Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.4.WhopaidforTony’sdinner?Thewriter.Languagepoints1.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.

他的薪水很高，但他卻總是向朋友借錢，并且從來(lái)不還。★salary表示工資，尤指有規(guī)律地、定期的基本工資，一般來(lái)說(shuō)按月支付wages通常表示報(bào)酬，尤其是指按1小時(shí)，1天，1周來(lái)計(jì)算的報(bào)酬★borrowsth.fromsb.向某人借……lendsb.sth.=lendsth.tosb.借給某人……

練一練：Canyou________meyourphone？Iwantto________somemoneyfromyou.★paysth.back歸還……lendborrowLanguagepoints2....,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.我提出向他借20英鎊?！颽sksb.todosth.讓某人做某事

這里的todosth.是不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)

如：want/teach/advisesb.todosth.Mymotherwantsmetocleantheroom.Sheteachesustofollowtherules.Tomadviseshertohaveagoodrest.

Practice：Fillintheblankspaybackturnimmediatelylenddeservepayfor1.Weagreedto__________thecarbyinstalments.2.They__________praiseforalltheirhardwork.3.__________themoneyyouborrowed.4.Iaskedhimto__________downtheheating.5.IfyouneedabookIcan__________onetoyou.6.Theyreallyoughttoleave__________.payfordeservePaybackturnlendimmediatelyRetellthestory1.Wherewereyouhavingdinner?2.DidyouseeTonySteeleafterawhileornot?3.Whatdoeshealwaysborrowfromhisfriends?4.DidTonysitatyourtable,ordidhesitsomewhereelse?5.Howmuchdidyouaskhimtolendyou?6.Didhegiveyouthemoneyatonceornot?7.Whatdidhewantyoutodo?RetellthestoryIwashavingdinneratarestaurant.IsawTonySteeleafterawhile.Healwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriends.Tonysatatmytable.Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.Hegavemethemoneyatonce.Hewantedmetopayforhisdinner.IwashavingdinneratarestaurantwhenTonySteelecamein.Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.Hehasneverborrowedmoneyfromme.Whilehewaseating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.Tomysurprise,hegavemethemoneyimmediately.'Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,'Tonysaid,'sonowyoucanpayformydinner!'Practice：CompletethearticleGrammarPART3Grammar說(shuō)一說(shuō)這些句子都用了什么時(shí)態(tài)？Iwashavingdinneratarestaurant...Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago...Heisnowworkingatabank.ShehasbeeninParisfor20years.Weoftentalkwitheachotherafterschool.

Iwashavingdinneratarestaurant...Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago...Heisnowworkingatabank.ShehasbeeninParisfor20years.Weoftentalkwitheachotherafterschool.

【一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)】用法

經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作

現(xiàn)在的特征或狀態(tài)

普遍真理，一般規(guī)律

構(gòu)成

GrammarIswimeveryday.Heisateacher.Theearthgoesaroundthesun.1.主語(yǔ)+be+其他2.主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形/單三+其他Grammar【一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)】

時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞

always，usually，often，sometimes，seldom，nevereveryday/week/month/year，onSundays...Grammar【一般過(guò)去時(shí)】用法

過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作

或存在的狀態(tài)

TimwasinItalylastyear.TheywatchedTVlastnight.

構(gòu)成

1.主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他2.主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式+其他Grammar【一般過(guò)去時(shí)】

時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞

yesterday，threemonthsago，lastyear，in1997，onceuponatime，longago，then...Grammar【現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)】用法

現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作

或存在的狀態(tài)

Jimisreadingabooknow.構(gòu)成

主語(yǔ)+am/is/are+doing+其他Grammar【現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)】

時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞

now，atthemoment，Look!Listen!thesedays，thismonth，thisterm...Grammar【過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)】用法

過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)或某個(gè)時(shí)間段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)

Jerrywashavinglunchatthatmoment.構(gòu)成

主語(yǔ)+was/were+doing+其他Grammar【過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)】

時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞

atthattime，atthatmoment，atthistimeyesterday，at8o’clocklastnight，或與when，while，as引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用...【現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)】用法

過(guò)去發(fā)生且對(duì)現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動(dòng)作過(guò)去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作

Shehas

already

finishedherhomework.構(gòu)成

Grammar主語(yǔ)+have/hasdone+其他Grammar【現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)】

時(shí)間標(biāo)志詞

already，yet，just，ever，never，before，sofar，uptonow，thesedays，recentlyfor+時(shí)間段，since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)...GrammarPracticePART4Practice：Choosetherightanswer1.Listen!She_____intheclassroom.A.issingingB.singsC.sangD.sing2.—Dotheyhaveanewcar？—Yes,_____.A.theyareB.theyhaveC.theydon’tD.theydo3.—He_____todrawhorsesalready.—When_____helearn？—Lastyear.A.learned；hasB.learned；did

C.haslearned；hasD.haslearned；did4.