2024—2025學(xué)年新疆烏魯木齊市第六十一中學(xué)高一上學(xué)期12月月考英語試卷

一、單項選擇(★)1.Workoutatagymorswimtwiceaweek.

A．體操B．操場C．游泳池D．體育館(★)2.SymbolswerecarvedonshellsbyancientChinesepeople.

A．寫B(tài)．畫C．描寫D．雕刻(★)3.Sugarisamajorcauseofhealthproblems.

A．主要的B．消極的C．次要的D．積極的(★)4.Jackoftengoestoworkbysubway.

A．飛機B．火車C．地鐵D．公交車(★)5.Onemillionpeoplewereaffectedbythetsunami.

A．影響B(tài)．直升機C．運動D．似乎(★)6.Whataretherescueworkersdoingintheflood-hitarea?

A．損壞B．營救C．侵襲D．滑雪(★)7.Theuniversitycanprovideaccommodationforitsstudentsuponrequest.

A．空間B．食宿C．辦公處D．調(diào)節(jié)(★)8.Hispoemwerepublishedunderthetitleof“LoveandReason”.

A．題目B．頭銜C．職稱D．冠軍(★)9.Hehasawealthofknowledgeinhisfieldofstudy.

A．技能B．經(jīng)驗C．知識D．智慧(★★)10.Duringanaturaldisaster,themostimportantthingistokeepcalm.

A．鎮(zhèn)靜的B．災(zāi)難的C．緊張的D．積極的(★★)11.Atornadowhirledintothetownlastweek.

A．災(zāi)難B．龍卷風(fēng)C．海嘯D．旱災(zāi)(★★)12.Whatistheattitudeofthespeakertowardsforeignlanguagelearning?

A．放棄B．態(tài)度C．理想D．觀點(★★)13.WhenIlistentonativeEnglishspeakerstalking,Icancatchonlyafewwords.

A．看法B．外國的C．方式D．本土的(★★)14.You’dbetter探險thecityonfoot.

A．exploreB．rateC．a(chǎn)ttractD．design(★★)15.Italyisagreatcountrywhichisfamousforits獨特的combinationofancientandmodernattractions.

A．sharpB．extraC．curiousD．unique(★)16.Asa(n)運動員ofChina,I’mheretowinthegoldmedalinthelongjumpformymotherland.

A．a(chǎn)uthorB．a(chǎn)thleteC．lawyerD．criminal(★)17.Theheavyraincamesosuddenlythatmanypeoplehadtotake避難處inthemallaftershopping.

A．tubesB．threatsC．chargeD．shelter(★★)18.Lifeisajourneywithtrouble,butwithconfidenceand智慧youcanworkoutanyproblemyoumeet.

A．wiseB．wisdomC．comfortableD．comfort(★)19.Naturehasalwaysbeena源泉ofinspirationforpoetsandwritersthroughouthistory.

A．sourceB．shelterC．barrierD．background(★★)20.Dangerousconditionsanddamagedroadswillmakeitdifficultto運送foodandsupplies.

A．a(chǎn)idB．deliverC．a(chǎn)ffectD．bury(★★)21.Somethingmustbedoneto阻止thevirusfromspreadingaroundtheworld.

A．a(chǎn)doptB．differC．sufferD．prevent(★★)22.Thevolunteer’sselflesseffortstohelpothersmadeagreat印象onthecommunity.

A．contributionB．pressureC．impressionD．description(★)23.Watchingacomedyshowalwayshelpstoliftmyspiritsandchangemy心情.

A．habitB．pathC．a(chǎn)ttitudeD．mood(★★)24.Iwouldbe__________(感激的)ifyoucouldgivemeakindconsideration.

A．gracefulB．globalC．gradualD．grateful(★★)25.MengHaoismuchtoo挑剔的aboutfood.Heeatsonlywhathelikes.

A．specificB．particularC．calmD．careful二、閱讀理解(★★)LingokidsKidswilllearnEnglishwhentheydiscover5differenttopicsinLingokids,includinganimals,food,natureandplaces.TheappalsoprovidesmanyenjoyablegameswhichhelpkidstoimprovetheirEnglishskillslikelistening,speaking,readingandwriting.What’smore,thisappusesEnglishsongsandmanyinterestingshortstoriestomakethelessonseasierto“digest”.Lessons:Theappprovidesagreatmanytopicswithdifferentcontents.TheEnglishlessonsarealldesignedtomeetlearners’needsandlearninggoalsMonkeyJuniorTheappusespicturesandrealphotostohelpyoulearnthecontentoflessons.ItallowskidstolearnEnglishwiththeobjectsthattheyusuallyseeintheirdailylife,newspapersormagazines.WithMonkeyJunior,kidscanlearnEnglishandevensomeotherlanguages.Besides,parentscaneasilychoosesuitablelevelsfortheirkids.Eachleveloffersavarietyofinterestinglessons.Lessons:Theappgiveslearnersagreatnumberoflessonswithdifferentcontents.FunEnglishTheappoffersagreatnumberofinterestingtopicsthatkidscanchooseastheirmostfavorites，includingcolors,animals,numbers,food,transportation,thehumanbody,fruit,clothes,houses,seacreatures,schoolitems,andactions.Lessons:FunEnglishcontainsahugenumberoffreelessonsandgames.EnglishforKidsTheappconcentratesonhelpingkidstopracticeEnglishthroughallkindsofgames.Thesegamesaredividedinto4groups:Flashcard,SentenceGames,WordGames,Crosswordpuzzles.Lessons:Aseaoflessonsarehere!SentenceGamesandWordGamesaredesignedtogivebasiclessons,whichreallymakesthestudyprocessmoreappealing26.IfyouwanttolearnEnglishthroughsongs,whichappismostsuitableforyou?

A．EnglishforKids.B．MonkeyJunior.C．FunEnglish.D．Lingokids.27.InwhichwayisMonkeyJuniordifferentfromtheotherthreeapps?

A．Ithasmanygamestoplay.B．Itwillprovidesomelessonsinotherlanguages.C．Ithasn’tmanypotentialusers.D．Ithasmanyinterestingshortstoriestoread.28.Whoarethemostprobablepotentialusersoftheseapps?

A．Teachers.B．Parents.C．Children.D．Foreigners.(★★★)ApowerfulearthquakehitMoroccoonFridaynight.Theearthquakestruckaround11pmonFridaynight.TheUSGS(USGeologicalSurvey)saysthattheearthquakehadamagnitudeofabout6.8.ButMorocco’searthquakecenterrecordedtheearthquakeasbeingalmosttwicethatstrong.ThequakewasoneofthemostpowerfuleverrecordedinMorocco.It’salsothecountry’sdeadliestearthquakeinover60years.Sofar,theearthquakeisreportedtohavekilledover2,680people.Ithasinjuredover2,500others.Theearthquakewasextremelydangerousbecauseithappenedatnight.Marrakeshisabigcitythat’spopularwithtourists.Manyofitsmodernbuildingsseemtohavesurvivedtheearthquake.Buttheoldpartofthecity,calledtheMedina,washithard.TheMedinahasbuildingsthatareover1,000yearsold.OutsideofMarrakesh,theearthquakecausedevenmoredamage.IntheAtlasMountains,theearthquake’scenter,therearemanysmallvillages.Somevillageswerenearlydestroyed.Manyofthepeopleinthearealiveinsimplehousesmadeofmudbricks.ThisisatraditionalwayofbuildinginMorocco.Butit’snotstrongenoughtoprotectagainstearthquakes.Manyofthesehousescollapsed.Someofthebricksturnedtosand.Rescueworkershavebeenworkinghardtosavethoseaffectedbythequake.Inlargercities,rescueeffortsseemtobegoingwell.Butithastakenalotlongerforhelptoreachfarareasinthemountains.Manyofthesevillagesaredifficulttogetto.Theearthquakecausedlandslides,blockingroadsandmakingtheseplacesevenmoredifficulttoreach.Insomeareas,phoneandelectricalservicewerealsoknockedout,leavingtheseplacescompletelycutoff.Thatmeansthatthelocalpeopleinsomeareasfarawayhavehadtodealwiththesituationontheirown.Butmorehelpiscoming.Somecountrieshaveofferedteamsofexperts;othershaveofferedemergencysupplies.29.WhywastheearthquakeinMoroccoespeciallydangerousaccordingtothetext?

A．Itwasthestrongestonrecord.B．Thereweretoomanytouriststhere.C．Thebuildingstherewerealltooold.D．Ithappenedwhenpeoplewereasleep.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collapsed”inParagraph3mean?

A．Lookedbeautiful.B．Felldown.C．Lastedlong.D．Stoodstill.31.WhatisParagraph5mainlyabout?

A．Causesoftheearthquake.B．Terriblesightsaftertheearthquake.C．Difficultiesmetinrescuing.D．Survivors’effortstorebuildthecity.32.Whichpartofawebsitecanthetextappear?

A．Culture.B．News.C．Environment.D．Tourism.(★★★)EvangelineIarossiisasoftball(壘球)playerfromTampa,Florida.Sheplayedwithasoftballleague,buthercommunityfacedseveralproblems.Oneofthemwasalackofavailablefieldsforpracticesandgames.Herlocalleaguehadsomebaseballfields,butonlyonesoftballfieldwasavailable.Thatmeantmanyofherpracticeswerecanceled.Whenthebaseballteamsneededroom,they’doftentakeoverthesoftballfield,makingitevenhardertopracticeandplay.Iarossi’steamwouldenduponaT-ballfield.“Alotofgirlsdon’tgetpractice,andtheyaredroppingout,”shesaid.“Whentheycouldn’tpracticebecausetheycouldn’tgetonthefields,theydidn’timproveandfinallyquitbecauseitwasnotfunforthemanymore.”Insteadoflettingothersdealwiththeproblem,Iarossidecidedtosendahandwrittennotetothecity’sleader,whowasabasketballstarattheUniversityofTampa.Hergoalwastogetsupportforthecause,butitdidmuchmore.Hernoteinspiredthecity’sgovernmenttoprovidethefundingfromanentertainmentcompanytobuildmorefieldsthatareaccessibletoeveryone.“Isaidit’snotthe1800sanymore,”Iarossicommented.“Girlswouldliketoplaysportstoo.”Itevenledtoanappearanceonawell-knownshowtodiscussherefforts.“Ihopethatallgirlsgettoplaysoftball,andthatit’sjustfairforallinsports.”33.Whydidmanyofthegirlsoftballplayersgiveuphalfway?

A．Theywereafraidofgettingonthefields.B．Theyfoundithardtoplaysoftballwell.C．Theywerepreventedbythelocalleague.D．Theylackedpracticefields.34.WhohelpedIarossisolvetheproblem?

A．TheUniversityofTampa.B．Thelocalcommunity.C．Anentertainmentcompany.D．Abasketballstar.35.WhichwordscanbestdescribeIarossi?

A．Modestandhonest.B．Helpfulandresponsible.C．Quietandintelligent.D．Friendlyandhumorous.36.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A．WinSupportforGirls’PlayOpportunities.B．CallforFairnessinAllSports.C．PublicSupportIstheKeytoSuccess.D．PracticeMakesPerfect.(★★★)TeenagershavetheirownTVchannels，websitesandmagazines.Sowhataboutbooks？Lastyearonepublisher，Martins，startedpublishingaseriescalledWaves.WespoketothedirectorJuliaSmith.Sheexplained，"Teenagefictionhasbeenpublishedsincethe1970sbutpublishershaveneverbeenverysuccessfulingettingteenagerstobuyandreadbooks.Nowthey'rerealizingthatteenagersarejustolderchildren，butarenotadultseither.Theyareoftennotinterestedinadultfiction.Forthisserieswearelookingfornewwriterswhowriteespeciallyforteenagers.AtheneGorr'snovelwaspublishedintheserieslastyearandissellingwell.ItstitleisThePurpleRing.Shesays，"Theimportantthingistoencourageteenagerstopickupyourbook.I'manewwriter.AlthoughI'vegotanunusualnamewhichpeoplemightremember，nobodyknowsityet!Butmybookhasafantasticcoverwhichmakespeoplewanttolookinside.Thentheyrealizewhatanexcellentstoryitis!"Andwhatdoteenagersthemselvesthinkabouttheseries？WetalkedtoSophieClarke，aged15.Shesaid？"I'vereadafewbooksintheWavesseries.Theysaytheyarefor14-19yearoldsandIagreewiththat.We'renotinterestedinthesamethingsaspeopleintheirtwentiesandthirties.IlikethemandIthinktheylookreallygoodtoo.Theonlythingisthatbecausebookshopsputtheminthechildrensection，lotsofteenagerswon'tfindthemsotheymaynotdoverywell.Andit'sashamethere'snosuchseriesasIthinklotsofteenagers，especiallyboys，mightbuy."37.WhatcanweinferfromParagraph2？______

A．TheWavesseriesaresuitableforadults.B．Itisnecessarytopublishbooksaimedatteenagers.C．Teenagersaremoreinterestedinreadingnowadays.D．Teenagersshouldbeencouragedtoread.38.WhatmakesThePurpleRingcatchpeople'seye？______

A．Itswriter.B．Itscover.C．Itsprice.D．Itstitle.39.WhatdoweknowabouttheWavesseries？______

A．Theyhaveattractivecovers.B．Theyareaboutrealfacts.C．Theyarepopularwithteenageboys.D．Theyarewronglyplacedinthechildrensection.40.Whatdoestheauthorintendtodowiththepassage？______

A．Tocomparedifferentseriesofteenagefiction.B．Togiveinformationaboutanewseriesofbooks.C．Toencouragemorewriterstocreatefictionsforteenagers.D．Toexplainwhyteenagefictioniseasiertowritethanadultfiction.(★★)Thenumberofpeopledyinginnaturaldisastersislowertodaythanitwasinthepast.Earthquakescanstillbedestructivethough.4142Sothebestplaceduringitislikelyawide-openspacewithnobuildings.Sinceearthquakeshappensuddenlywithoutwarning,youhavetothinkquicklytostaysafe.Ifyouareindoorsduringanearthquake,remember:“drop,cover,andholdon.”Drop:Whenyoufeelthegroundshakingorsomethingcrashing,getdownonyourhands.Thiskeepsyoufromfallingover.Quicklycrawlunderastrongdeskortablenearby.43Ifyouareinbed,staythereandcoveryourheadwithapillowuntiltheshakingstops.Cover:Useonehandtocoveryourneckandhead.Thencrawlunderadeskortableifthere’sonecloseby.44Stayonyourhandsandknees,keepingyourhandoveryourneckforprotection.Don’tstandbytheoutsidewallswithwindows.Holdon:Holdontoyourdeskortablewithonehandwhilekeepingtheotheroveryourneckandhead.45Remember,don’ttrytomoveuntiltheshakinghascompletelystopped.However,ifyouareoutside,driving,oratthebeach,tryingtofindsomethingtohideundermaynotbeanoption.

A．Thebiggestdangerisfallingpieces.B．Bereadytomovewiththedeskortable.C．Runoutsidequicklywhenanearthquakehappens.D．Advancedtechnologyprovidesmanywaysforustostaysafer.E．Ifnot,movetowardsawallwithoutwindowsinsidethebuilding.F．Don’ttrytorundownstairsorwalktoasaferplacebecauseyoumightfall.G．However,keepingcalmandfindingarightplacetostaywhenthegroundstartsshakingcanhelpsurvive.三、完形填空(★★)Twoyearsago,whenIturnedsixty,Ibegantothinkofmylifeattheageofninety.IfIwereatthatage,Iwouldstillwanttostayinshapetoenjoylife,gettingalotof_______.ThenIdecidedto_______aseniorfitnesscenter.Icalledanearbycenter,“Doyouhaveaerobics(有氧運動)classes_______forseniors?”“Sure.Come!Westartat10am,”thereceptionist(接待員)repliedand_______.Thenextmorning,Iwentthere.Onepartofmedoubtedthattheclasswastoo_______.Theotherpartfeareditwastoohardformeto_______.WhenIcameintotheroom,awoman_______me,“Oh,you’renew.Welcometohaveatry.”Thenthemusicstarted.Thehour-longworkoutwokeupthemusclesIdidn’toften_______indailywalks,suitingmefine.Ibecamea_______there.Myclassmatesrangedinagefromfiftytoninety.Mostdidtheexercisesintheirownway,doingasmuchorlittleastheycould.________noonekeptscore.SoonIlearnedphysicalwell-beingwasn’ttheonly________there.Duringbreaks,people________happily.Wheneversomepeoplewere________weaskedaround.Weretheybusy?Weretheyinhospital?Moreover,wesignedcardsforthosewhowereill.AlthoughI________tobeingoodshapenowasI’vehoped,I’mstillgratefulforthingsmorevaluablefromtheclass-closefriendshipsandnewsocial_______.46.A．successB．pressureC．struggleD．pleasure47.A．buildB．rentC．lendD．find48.A．importantB．familiarC．suitableD．necessary49.A．invitedB．comfortedC．promisedD．remembered50.A．sureB．easyC．disappointedD．hopeful51.A．makeupforB．lookdownonC．keepupwithD．signupfor52.A．greetedB．recognizedC．helpedD．introduced53.A．relaxB．reduceC．strengthenD．use54.A．guideB．coachC．memberD．teacher55.A．EasilyB．ObviouslyC．Frequ