2024—2025學年福建省泉州市泉州科技中學高一上學期第一次限時訓練英語試卷

一、閱讀理解(★★★)VolunteerChancesattheCommunity(社區(qū))CenterWeareexcitedtoannounceaseriesofvolunteeropportunitiesavailableatourlocalcommunitycenter.Aswetrytomakeourcommunityabetterplaceforeveryone,weneedyourhelpandsupport.EnvironmentalClean-UpJoinusonSaturday,June8th,from9:00AMto12:00PMforaneighborhoodclean-upevent.Wewillbepickinguplitterandplantingtreestobeautifyoursurroundings.SeniorCitizens’WorkshopOnWednesday,June12th,from2:00PMto4:00PM,wearehostingaworkshopforseniorcitizens.Volunteersareneededtohelpwithsettingup,teachingbasiccomputerskills,andleadingtheconversation.YouthSportsDayOurannualYouthSportsDaywillbeheldonSunday,June16th,from10:00AMto3:00PM.Wearelookingforvolunteerstohelpwithorganizinggames,managingtheevent,andensuringthesafetyoftheyouths.ArtExhibitionSetupThecommunitycenterwillbehostinganartexhibitionfromJune20thtoJune30th.VolunteersareneededonJune19thtohelpsetuptheexhibitionfrom1:00PMto5:00PM.Ifyouareinterestedinanyofthesechances,pleasecontactusatPoweilSmithat4923595oremailusatvolunteerSmith@community.org.uk.Welookforwardtoyourparticipation(參與)andthankyouforyourwillingnesstobetterourcommunity.1.WhenistheEnvironmentalClean-Upeventscheduled?

A．June8th,from9:00AMto12:00PM.B．June12th,from2:00PMto4:00PM.C．June16th,from10:00AMto3:00PM.D．June19th,from1:00PMto5:00PM.2.WhatwillvolunteersdoattheSeniorCitizens’Workshop?

A．Planttrees.B．Teachbasiccomputerskills.C．Setupanartexhibition.D．OrganizegamesfortheYouthSportsDay.3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A．Toadvertiseanartexhibition.B．Toinvitememberstoaneighborhoodclean-up.C．Tooffervolunteerchancesatthecommunitycenter.D．ToannouncethedatesfortheannualYouthSportsDay.(★★★)LastSundaywasadayIwillneverforget.Itwasabrightsunnymorning,andIhadplannedtogotothelibrarytoreturnsomebooks.AsIwaswalkingdownthestreet,Inoticedsomethingshinylyingonthesidewalk.Iapproachedandfoundawallet.Curiositygotthebetterofme,andIopenedittofindafewbanknotes,somecoins,andastudentIDcardofalocalhighschool.TheIDbelongedtoagirlnamedLilyChen.Idecidedtodotherightthingandreturnittoher.Usingtheschool’snameontheID,Isearchedfortheschool’scontactinformationonlineandcalledthem.TheschoolstaffwereveryhelpfulandconnectedmetoLily’shomephonenumber.LilywassurprisedandgratefulwhenIexplainedthesituation.ShehadlostherwalletonherwaytoschoolthatmorningandwasworriedaboutthelossofherIDcardandmoney.Wearrangedtomeetatanearbycafétoreturnthewallet.Whenwemet,Lilywasoverjoyedandthankedmeprofusely.Sheevenofferedtobuymeacoffeeasatokenofhergratitude,whichIgladlyaccepted.Afterourencounter,Ifeltasenseoffulfillmentandhappinessthatcomesfromhelpingsomeoneinneed.Isharedthestoryonmysocialmedia,anditquicklyspreadamongmyfriendsandfamily.Manyofthempraisedmyactionsandencouragedotherstodogooddeedsaswell.Thisexperiencetaughtmethatevensmallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone’slife.Itwasadaytoremember,notjustforthegooddeeddone,butalsoforthereminderthatweallhavethepowertospreadpositivityinourownsmallways.4.HowdidtheauthorfindLily’scontactinformation?

A．Bycallingtheschool.B．Byaskingapasserby.C．Throughafriend.D．Fromasocialmediapost.5.WhatwasLily’sreactionwhenshemettheauthor?

A．Shewasangry.B．Shewasgrateful.C．Shewasindifferent.D．Shewasconfused.6.WhatdidtheauthordoaftermeetingLily?

A．Hekeptthewallet.B．Hesharedthestoryonsocialmedia.C．Heforgotabouttheincident.D．Heaskedforareward.7.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromtheexperience?

A．Socialmediaisapowerfultool.B．Helpingothersisalwaysrewarded.C．Smallactsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifference.D．Oneshouldalwaysexpectgratitudefromotherpeople.(★★★)Xiamenisacoastalcity.Itislocated(位于)onthesoutheastcoastofChinaandisverybeautiful.Itisknownas“theCityofInternationalGarden”.ItisafamoushometownofoverseasChinese,oneofChina’searliestfourmainspecialeconomiczones(地區(qū))andoneof“China’sTopTenTouristCities”.LocatedonthewestcoastTaiwanStraitsandfacingKinmenIsland,Xiamenhasuniquenaturalscenery(景色)andachievesagoodfameof“cityontheseaandseainthecity”.Withseawateraroundthecity,ithaslargesandbeachandwarmsunshine.Here,islands,rocks,temples,flowersandtreesformthebeautifulnaturalviews.What’smore,anumberofculturalviewslikeGulangyu,thepeacefulSouthPutuoTempleaddcolortothebeautyofXiamen.Besides,thecityincludescustomsofFujian,TaiwanandthehometownofoverseasChinese.What’smore,influencedbythecultureofothercountries,exoticbuildingsarealsointegrated(合并)intothebuildingsofXiamen,formingthetravelcharacteristicsofXiamen.FacingXiamenacrossthesea,Gulangyuhasbeautifulscenerywithbirdssingingandallkindsofflowersgivingoffsmell.Italsogathersandkeepsbuildingsofdifferentstylesathomeandabroad,soitisalsocalledaplaceof“InternationalArchitectureExhibition”.Thisislandisalsotherichlandformusicthatcultivatesnumbersofmusictalentsandhasalargenumberofpianos,makingitknownas“ThePianoIsland”and“TheHometownofMusic”.Besides,theroadaroundtheislandletsvisitorsenjoythebeautyofblueseaandclearskyaswellasappreciatethenaturalsceneryonthisisland.8.WhatcanweinferaboutXiamenfromparagraph1?

A．Itisanewlybuiltcity.B．Itliesonthenortheastcoast.C．Itgainspopularityamongtourists.D．Itisfamousfortheseawaterthere.9.WhatmakesXiamenbecome“cityontheseaandseainthecity”?

A．Itsspeciallocation.B．Itsrichculture.C．Itscolorfulcustoms.D．Itsdevelopedtransportation.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“exotic”probablymeaninparagraph2?

A．Ancient.B．Foreign.C．Expensive.D．Surprising.11.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A．ThelocalpeopleofGulangyu.B．TheearlyhistoryofGulangyu.C．ThegeneralintroductionofGulangyu.D．ThedifferentbuildingstylesofGulangyu.(★★★)Theideaofturningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothingisnotnew.Duringthepastfiveyears,alargenumberofclothingcompanies,businessesandenvironmentalorganizationshavestartedturningplasticsintoclothingtodealwithplasticpollution.Butthere’saproblemwiththismethod.Researchnowshowsthatmicrofibers(微纖維)couldbethebiggestsourceofplasticinthesea.Dr.MarkBrowneinSantaBarbara,California,hasbeenstudyingplasticpollutionandmicrofibersfor10years.Heexplainsthateverytimesynthetic(合成)clothesgointoawashingmachine,alargenumberofplasticfibersfalloff.Mostwashingmachinescan’tcollectthesemicrofibers.Soeverytimethewatergetsoutofawashingmachine,microfibersenterthesewerandfinallyendupinthesea.In2011,Brownewroteapaperstatingthatasinglepieceofsyntheticclothingcanproducemorethan1,900fibersperwash.Brownecollectedsamples(樣本)fromseawaterandfreshwatersitesaroundtheworld,andusedaspecialwaytoexamineeachsample.Hediscoveredthateverysinglewatersamplecontainedmicrofibers.Thisisbadnewsforanumberofreasons.Plasticcancauseharmtosealifewheneaten.Studieshavealsoshownthatplasticcantakeinotherpollutants.Basedonthisevidence,itmayseemsurprisingthatcompaniesandorganizationshavechosentoturnplasticwasteintoclothingasanenvironmental“solution”.Everthoughthesciencehasbeenaroundforawhile,Browneexplainsthathe’shadadifficulttimegettingcompaniestolisten.Whenheaskedwell-knownclothingcompaniestosupport“BenignbyDesign”,hisresearchproject,whichistryingtogetclothesthathaveabadeffectonhumansandtheenvironmentoutofthemarket,Brownedidn’tgetasatisfyinganswer.Onlyonewoman’sclothingcompany,EileenFisher,offeredBrownefunding.12.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A．Newmicrofibershavebeendiscovered.B．Makingclothesfromplasticbottlescan’tsolvethepollution.C．Theuseofplasticbottlehasbeenreducedinthepastfiveyears.D．Turningrecycledplasticbottlesintoclothinghasn’tbeenputintopractice.13.What’sthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A．Howtowashsyntheticclothes.B．Howtopreventplasticpollution.C．Howmicrofibersendupinthesea.D．Relationshipbetweensyntheticclothesandmicrofibers.14.HowdoesBrowne’sBenignbyDesignresearchprojectrun?

A．Ithasachievedgreatsuccess.B．Itisfacingsomedifficulties.C．Itissupportedbymanyfirms.D．Ithasn’tgotanythingdone.15.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?

A．Recycledplasticclothing:solutionorpollution?B．TheimpactofMicrofibersonthesea.C．Environmentalprotection:movingforwardorbackward?D．Turningplasticintoclothing,anewstepinenvironmentalprotection.(★★★)Youwanttostartdoingexercise?Congratulations!Youhavejusttakenyourfirststeptowardsanewandimprovedyou.Buthowtomakeit?Herearesomehelpfultipsforyou.Understandthebenefitsofexercise.16Butwhatexactlyareitshealthbenefits?Tostartwith,physicalactivityincreasestheefficiency(效率)ofyourheartandlungs.Duringexercise,yourheartandlungsmustworkharder.Besides,exerciseisgoodforyourmentalhealth.Workingoutcanhelpyoureducestressandgetoverbadfeelings.17Whenyouareplanning,thefirstthingtoconsideriswhatyouexpecttoimprove:heartandlungefficiency,musclestrengthorflexibility,whichinvolvesaerobic(有氧的)activities,strengthtraining,andflexibilitytraining.Chooseactivitiesyouenjoy.18Eatanddrinkright.Tohelpyourmusclesrecoverandrepairthemselvesafterexercise,youneedtoeatfoodsrichinprotein(蛋白質(zhì)).Whentoeatisalsoofgreatimportance.Generallyspeaking,youshouldhaveyourmealanaverageof1.5to2.5hoursbeforeexercising.Donoteatimmediatelyafterexercise.19Remembertodrinkthroughoutexercisetomakeupforwaterlosttosweat.Avoidinjury.Topreventsofttissue(組織)injury,makesurethatyouwearproperclothesandequipmentwhenexercising.Youshouldalsostartsmallandslowlyworkyourwaytolongerandharderexercisetoavoidgettinghurt.20So,nowyouknowthebenefitsofexerciseandhowtodoitsafelyandeffectively.Whatareyouwaitingfor?

A．Makeaplanforyourexercise.B．Exerciseforyourphysicalhealth.C．Instead,waitatleast30minutesafterwards.D．Finally,remembertowarmupbeforeexercising.E．Inthisway,you’remorelikelytostickwiththem.F．Therefore,don’thavetoomuchwaterbeforeexercise.G．Mostpeoplethinkthatregularexercisedoeswondersforthebodyandmind.二、完形填空(★★★)Jacksonsatathisschooldeskandlookedoveratthenewkidinclass.HisnamewasBillyandhejust_________herefromFlorida.Sofar,Jacksonhadnot_________him.Today,atbreak，Jacksonwasgoingtotrytomakeanewfriend.Whenthebell_________forrest,JacksonhurriedoutofhisseatandfollowedBillyoutside.“Hi,Billy,”Jacksonsaidastheywalkedoutside.“Doyouwanttoplaybasketball?”“No.I’mnotvery_________atbasketball.”Jacksonstoodthereand_________whattodonext.Maybehedidn’tlikeJackson.Maybehedidn’twanttobehis_________.Jacksonthoughtaboutplayingbasketballwithotherkids.HelookedoveratBilly_________ontherockalonebyhimself.Hedecidedtogiveitonemoretry.“Doyoulikecars?”JacksonaskedBilly_________hewalkeduptohim.“Sure!”Billysaidwitha_________．Jacksonreachedintohispocketandpullouttwo__________.“Mybrothergavemethese.”He__________oneofthecarstoBilly.“Awesome!IloveMustangs!”Billyrolledthecarovertherock.“Metoo!”Jacksonsaid.“It’smy__________car!”Jacksonsatonthegroundandrolledhiscaracrosstherock,makingacar__________ashedid.“MyDadhasarealMustang!Youshouldcomeovertomyhouseandseeit!”“Great!”Jackson__________said.Hewassohappythathecould__________tell,theyweregoingtobebestfriends.21.A．designedB．quitC．settledD．moved22.A．givenupB．madeupC．talkedtoD．lookedfor23.A．stoppedB．rangC．disappearedD．broke24.A．a(chǎn)ngryB．madC．goodD．glad25.A．cheatedB．improvedC．decidedD．wondered26.A．expertsB．friendsC．teachersD．students27.A．standingB．lyingC．kneelingD．sitting28.A．a(chǎn)sB．onceC．unlessD．since29.A．smileB．responseC．shoutD．try30.A．toolsB．carsC．clothesD．papers31.A．offeredB．soldC．sentD．handed32.A．ownB．favoriteC．positiveD．graceful33.A．movementB．reactionC．noiseD．a(chǎn)ction34.A．powerfullyB．extremelyC．excitedlyD．a(chǎn)ctually35.A．stillB．a(chǎn)lsoC．evenD．a(chǎn)lready三、選詞填空(★★)選詞填空

A.inpersonB.beresponsibleforC.dealwithD.adapttoE.duetoF.sufferfromG.tendto36.Farmersalready__________variableweatherbychangingtheirplantingschedules.37.We__________setgoalsforourteamatthebeginningoftraining.38.Hismistakeswas__________youthandinexperience.39.Everyoneshould__________theirowndietandhealth.40.Alotofstudents__________examnerves.四、語法填空(★★)41.Ialsoshopforvariousthingonline,suchasbooks,computerhardwareandother________(necessity).（所給詞的適當形式填空）(★★★)42.Afterschool,Itrytouseanypossibletime________(revise)thethingsIhavelearntduringtheday.（所給詞的適當形式填空）(★★★)43.Thereisadanger____________Imaynotbeabletotellwhetherthesefriendsarerealfriends.(用適當?shù)脑~填空)(★★)44.Actually,IdoknowIneedtodrag________(I)awayfromtheonlineworldsometimes.（所給詞的適當形式填空）(★★)45.Theirschoollivesarenowmore__________(attract)andinteresting.(所給詞的適當形式填空)(★)46.Studyingis__________(definite)abigpartofmylife.(用所給詞的適當形式填空)(★★★)47.Theschoolisnowfullof________(laugh)andmusic.（所給詞的適當形式填空）(★★)48.Weare____________(confidence)thattheenvironmentwillbeimprovedbyourefforts.(所給詞的適當形式填空)(★★★)49.Thebookthat____________(inspire)byarealpersonwasreallyasuccess.(所給詞的適當形式填空)(★★)50.Theschoolispreparingstudentstomakeacontribution____________society.(用適當?shù)脑~填空)(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Atitsmostbasic,stress51(see)asanychangeorpressureintheenvironment.Mostpeoplethinkofstress52abadthing,butinrealitymostpeopleneedsomeofit.“Alittlestresscanbe53(help)tohigh