PEP高中3年級英語模擬[答案和解釋]

1.Lastyear,I__________(1)abigbirthdayparty.I__________(2)manyfriendstomyhouse,andwe__________(3)alotoffun.We__________(4)gamesand__________(5)alotofdeliciousfood.Mymom__________(6)abeautifulcake,andI__________(7)candlesonit.Everyone__________(8)“HappyBirthday”tome,andI__________(9)thecake.Aftertheparty,we__________(10)somephotosand__________(11)thepartymemories.It__________(12)awonderfulday.2.IfI______(be)you,I______(not/choose)thatoptionItseemsverydifficult.3.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"for"?A.Ihavebeenhereforthreehours.B.Ihavebeenherefor2010.C.IhavebeenhereforMonday.D.Ihavebeenhereforlastyear.4.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______toschooleveryday.A.goB.goingC.aregoingD.willgo5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:We_______happywiththeresult.A.amB.isC.wasD.are6.He______(never/see)suchabeautifulflowerbeforehe______(visit)thegarden.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Heisnotas_______ashisbrother.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.tallas8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"since"correctly?A.Ihavebeenwaitingsincetwohours.B.Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohours.C.Ihavebeenwaitingsincetwohoursago.D.Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohoursago.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturesimpletense?A.Hewillgototheparktomorrow.B.Hegoingtotheparktomorrow.C.Hewillgoingtotheparktomorrow.D.Hewillgoestotheparktomorrow.10.Whatisthepluralformofthenoun"mouse"?A.MousesB.MouseesC.MiceD.Mices11.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"beautiful"?A.BeautifullestB.MostbeautifulC.BeautifulestD.Beautifullier12.I__________(wait)forthebuswhenI__________(see)myfriend,Sarah.She__________(tell)methatshe__________(move)toanewhouseand__________(ask)ifI__________(help)herwiththemoving.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisusingthecorrectpastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.B.Iamstudyingwhenthephonerang.C.Istudywhenthephonerang.D.Istudiedwhenthephonerang.14.I__________totheparkyesterday.A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo15.Whichsentenceiscorrectforaquestioninthepresentperfecttense?A.Haveyousawthemovieyet?B.Haveyouseenthemovieyet?C.Doyouseenthemovieyet?D.Didyousawthemovieyet?16.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I_______gonetothestorealready.”A.haveB.hadC.willD.am17.Myparents______(live)inParisforfiveyearsbeforetheymovedtoLondon.18.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"much"?A.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.B.Thereismuchpeopleintheroom.C.Therearemuchpeopleintheroom.D.Thereismuchinformationintheroom.19.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence:"We__________tothebeacheverysummer."A.GoB.GoesC.GoingD.Went20.Ifyou__________(eat)toomuchjunkfood,you__________(feel)tiredandunhealthyAbalanceddietisimportantforyourhealthYou__________(try)toeatmorevegetablesandfruiteverydayIfyou__________(drink)enoughwater,you__________(stay)hydratedandenergeticYou__________(also,need)toexerciseregularlyIfyou__________(exercise)atleastthreetimesaweek,you__________(improve)youroverallfitnessandfeelbetter.21.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectanswertothequestion"Howoldareyou?"A.Iam15yearsold.B.Ihave15yearsold.C.Iam15yearold.D.Iam15years.22.Mybrother__________(1)(study)hardforhisfinalexams.He__________(2)(want)togetgoodgradessothathe__________(3)(be)abletogotoagooduniversity.Everyday,he__________(4)(wake)upat6:30inthemorningand__________(5)(study)forseveralhoursbeforeschool.Intheevenings,he__________(6)(review)hisnotesand__________(7)(do)practicetests.He__________(8)(work)reallyhardtoachievehisgoals.23.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceinthepassivevoice?A.Thebookreadbyme.B.Iamreadingthebook.C.Thebookwasreadbyme.D.Ireadthebook.24.Whichwordisthecorrectformof"tobe"forthesentence:"She__________ateacher."A.AmB.AreC.IsD.Be25.Choosethecorrectverbform:"She__________abookrightnow."A.readsB.isreadingC.readD.hasread26.Jack______(go)tothelibraryeverySaturdaytoreadbooks.27.I__________(never,visit)BeijingbeforeI__________(go)therelastsummerI__________(take)alotofphotosduringthetrip,andI__________(share)themwithmyfriendswhenI__________(come)back.28.Whatisthecorrectquestionformofthesentence:"Youhavefinishedyourhomework"?A.Youhavefinishedyourhomework?B.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?C.Finishedyouyourhomework?D.Youfinishedyourhomework?29.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabooknow.B.Shereadsabookeveryday.C.Shewillreadabooktomorrow.D.Shehasreadabookalready.30.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“We__________themovietomorrow.”A.watchesB.watchC.watchedD.willwatch31.Ifyou______(study)harder,you______(pass)theexameasily.32.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"I_______myhomeworkeveryday."A.doB.doesC.didD.doing33.I______(meet)herwhenIwasinNewYork.34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyhasgonetotheparty.B.Theyhavegonetotheparty.C.Theygototheparty.D.Theygoingtotheparty.35.Whichsentenceisthecorrectuseof“some”and“any”?A.Idon’thavesomepencils.B.Idon’thaveanypencils.C.Doyouhavesomepencils?D.Ihaveanypencils.36.IfI__________(1.know)thatyou__________(2.need)help,I__________(3.come)earlier.ButI__________(4.nothear)fromyouuntilnow.I__________(5.be)sorryfornotbeingthereforyouearlier.IpromiseI__________(6.try)mybesttohelpyounexttime.37.Choosethecorrectsentencewith"too"and"enough".A.Themovieisenoughboringtowatch.B.Themovieistooboringtowatch.C.Themovieisenoughboringforwatch.D.Themovieistooboringforwatch.38.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iwillvisitthemuseumyesterday.B.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.C.Ivisitedthemuseumtomorrow.D.Ivisitingthemuseumtomorrow.39.I______(not/finish)myhomeworkyet,butI______(plan)todoittonight.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword"too"correctly?A.Thiscakeistoosweetforme.B.Thiscaketooissweetforme.C.Thistoocakeissweetforme.D.Thisissweettooforme.41.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Hewasstudyingwhenhisfriendcalled.B.Hestudyingwhenhisfriendcalled.C.Heisstudyingwhenhisfriendcalled.D.Hestudywhenhisfriendcalled.42.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"toshowexcessiveness?A.Thisexerciseistooeasyforme.B.Thisexerciseistooeasyformedo.C.Thisexercisetooiseasyforme.D.Thisexerciseiseasytooforme.43.We______(study)Englishforthreeyearsbeforewe______(take)theexamDuringthosethreeyears,we______(practice)reading,writing,andlisteningskillseverydayIbelieveallourhardwork______(help)usdowellintheexam.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthecorrectpassivevoice?A.Thecakeisbakedbyher.B.Thecakewasbakedbyher.C.Thecakebakedbyher.D.Thecakewerebakedbyher.45.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(not,make)suchadecisionIt__________(cause)manyproblemsforyouinthefutureYou__________(should)thinkabouttheconsequencesbeforeyou__________(decide)whattodo.46.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Iamfinishingmyhomework.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.D.Ifinishedmyhomeworkyesterday.47.I__________(not,see)PeterforalongtimeIwonderwherehe__________(be)Maybehe__________(go)onatriporsomething.48.Whichofthefollowingiscorrect?A.Shecantoswimveryfast.B.Shecanswimveryfast.C.Shecanswamveryfast.D.Shecanswimmingveryfast.49.I__________(1)neverbeentoJapan,butI__________(2)lovetovisititsomeday.50.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"a"or"an"?A.Isawaappleonthetable.B.Isawanappleonthetable.C.Isawaorangeonthetable.D.Isawanorangeonthetable.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.had2.invited3.had4.played5.ate6.baked7.lit8.sang9.cut10.took11.shared12.was

解釋：本題使用了過去時態(tài)，描述生日派對的活動。-"had"表示舉辦派對，"invited"表示邀請，"had"表示享受派對，"played"和"ate"描述活動，"baked"表示做蛋糕，"lit"表示點蠟燭，"sang"表示唱生日歌，"cut"表示切蛋糕，"took"和"shared"描述拍照和分享，最后用"was"總結(jié)整個派對。第2題

答案：were,wouldn’tchoose

解釋：這道是第二類條件句，表示虛擬語氣。第一空使用“were”，第二空使用“wouldn’tchoose”。第3題

答案：A.Ihavebeenhereforthreehours.

解釋："For"isusedwithaperiodoftime,suchas"threehours"or"twoyears."第4題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子描述的是日常的習(xí)慣性動作，應(yīng)該使用動詞原形“go”。第5題

答案：D.are

解釋：句子的主語是復(fù)數(shù)“we”，動詞應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式“are”。第6題

答案：hadneverseen,visited

解釋：這道題考查過去完成時和過去時。前者表示在過去某一時刻之前未發(fā)生的動作，后者表示過去發(fā)生的動作。第7題

答案：B.taller

解釋：比較級用來比較兩者之間的差異，“as...as”用于表示相等，而這里需要比較兩者的不同，用“taller”來表示“比他哥哥更高”。第8題

答案：B.Ihavebeenwaitingfortwohours.

解釋："For"isusedwithaperiodoftime,while"since"isusedwithaspecificpointintime(e.g.,sinceMonday).第9題

答案：A.Hewillgototheparktomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will+baseverb.""Hewillgo"isthecorrectstructure.第10題

答案：C.Mice

解釋："Mouse"isanirregularnoun,anditspluralformis"mice,"not"mouses."第11題

答案：B.Mostbeautiful

解釋：Foradjectiveswiththreeormoresyllableslike"beautiful,"weformthesuperlativebyadding"most"beforetheadjective.第12題

答案：1.waswaiting2.saw3.told4.wasmoving5.asked6.wouldhelp

解釋："waswaiting"是過去進(jìn)行時，表示我當(dāng)時正在等公交車。-"saw"是過去時，表示我看到朋友Sarah。-"told"是過去時，表示Sarah告訴我她搬家了。-"wasmoving"是過去進(jìn)行時，表示她當(dāng)時正在搬家。-"asked"是過去時，表示她請求我?guī)兔Α?"wouldhelp"是過去時的將來時，表示我答應(yīng)幫助她搬家。第13題

答案：A.Iwasstudyingwhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedby"was/were+verb-ing"toshowanactionthatwasongoinginthepastwhenanotheractionhappened.第14題

答案：B.went

解釋："Yesterday"indicatesapastaction,sothecorrectformis"went."第15題

答案：B.Haveyouseenthemovieyet?

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.Thepastparticipleof"see"is"seen."第16題

答案：A.have

解釋：Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have"or"has"toindicatethatanactionhasoccurredatsomepointbeforenow.第17題

答案：hadlived

解釋：過去完成時，用來描述在過去某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。第18題

答案：D.Thereismuchinformationintheroom.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenouns,like"information."第19題

答案：A.Go

解釋："We"isplural,sothecorrectformoftheverbis"go"inthepresentsimpletense.第20題

答案：eat,willfeel,shouldtry,drink,willstay,alsoneed,exercise,willimprove

解釋：本題使用了第一類條件句，表達(dá)的是如果發(fā)生某事，另一件事將會發(fā)生。重點是健康飲食和鍛煉。第21題

答案：A.Iam15yearsold.

解釋：Thecorrectexpressionforageis"Iam[age]yearsold."第22題

答案：1.isstudying2.wants3.willbe4.wakes5.studies6.reviews7.does8.isworking

解釋：1."isstudying"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示目前正在進(jìn)行的學(xué)習(xí)。-2."wants"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示當(dāng)前的愿望。-3."willbe"是將來時，表示他未來的目標(biāo)。-4."wakes"是一般現(xiàn)在時，描述他每天的活動。-5."studies"是一般現(xiàn)在時，描述他的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣。-6."reviews"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示每天復(fù)習(xí)。-7."does"是一般現(xiàn)在時，表示他做的動作。-8."isworking"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，表示他當(dāng)前的努力狀態(tài)。第23題

答案：C.Thebookwasreadbyme.

解釋：Inthepassivevoice,theobjectoftheaction(thebook)becomesthesubject,andtheactionisdescribedusing"was/were+pastparticiple."第24題

答案：C.Is

解釋："She"issingular,sothecorrectformof"tobe"is"is."第25題

答案：B.isreading

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow."Isreading"isthecorrectformforthepresentcontinuoustense.第26題

答案：goes

解釋：這里的時間狀語是“everySaturday”，表示習(xí)慣性的動作，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時“goes”。第27題

答案：hadnevervisited,went,took,shared,came

解釋：本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成時和過去時，描述了一個過去未曾經(jīng)歷的事件和隨之發(fā)生的后續(xù)動作。第28題

答案：B.Haveyoufinishedyourhomework?

解釋：Inquestionform,"have"comesbeforethesubject("you").第29題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is+verb-ing,"indicatinganactionhappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第30題

答案：D.willwatch

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedusing"will"+baseverb(watch).第31題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed

解釋：這道題屬于第三類條件句，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)。條件從句使用過去完成時，主句使用"wouldhave+過去分詞"。第32題

答案：A.do

解釋：Thesubject"I"requirestheverb"do"inthepresentsimpletense.第33題

答案：met

解釋：過去時，表示過去某個特定時間點發(fā)生的動作。第34題

答案：B.Theyhavegonetotheparty.

解釋："Havegone"isthepresentperfecttense,whichisusedtotalkaboutactionsthathappenedatanunspecifiedtimebeforenow.第35題

答案：B.Idon’thaveanypencils.

解釋：“Any”isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionstorefertoanindefinitequantity.第36題

答案：1.hadknown2.needed3.wouldhavecome4.didn’thear5.am6.willtry

解釋："hadknown"是過去完成時，表示如果過去知道的假設(shè)情況。-"needed"是過去式，表示假設(shè)的過去情況。-"wouldhavecome"是虛擬語氣，表示如果過去的條件成立，結(jié)果會怎樣。-"didn’thear"是過去式，表示過去沒有收到信息。-"am"是現(xiàn)在時，表示當(dāng)前的感受。-"willtry"是將來時，表示承諾未來的行為。第37題

答案：B.Themovieistooboringtowatch.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateexcessiveness,followedbyaninfinitiveverb(tow