人教版高中1年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題【答案和題解】

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjectiveinthesuperlative?A.Thisisthemoreexpensiverestaurantintown.B.Thisisthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.C.Thisisthemorebetterrestaurantintown.D.Thisisthemostbetterrestaurantintown.2.Choosethecorrectsentencewith"too"usedcorrectly.A.Thissoupistoosaltyforme.B.Thissoupissotoosaltyforme.C.Thissoupissaltytooforme.D.Thissoupistooformesalty.3.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Thecatissitting__________thetable."A.underB.onC.atD.over4.Choosethesentencewiththecorrectuseofapreposition:A.Iamgoodinplayingbasketball.B.Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.C.Iamgoodforplayingbasketball.D.Iamgoodtoplaybasketball.5.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctlytoshowexcess?A.Thesoupistoohotformetodrink.B.Thesoupishottooformetodrink.C.Thesouptooishotformetodrink.D.Thesoupisformetoohottodrink.6.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:I_______tothezoolastweek.A.goB.wentC.goingD.willgo7.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeIt______(be)thebestoneI______(ever/witness)MyfriendsandI______(sit)onthebeachand______(watch)itforaboutanhourbeforeit______(disappear).8.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.D.Shetallenoughistoreachtheshelf.9.He__________(be)veryquietyesterdayNormally,he__________(talk)alot,buttodayhe__________(seem)alittlesadI__________(ask)himwhat__________(happen),buthe__________(not,want)totellme.10.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:Bythetimewearrive,themovie_______.A.startsB.startedC.willstartD.willhavestarted11.Sheplans__________(visit)hergrandmotherthisweekendI__________(want)togowithher,butI__________(need)tofinishmyhomeworkfirstWe__________(leave)forthetriponceI__________(finish)mywork.12.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Shedoherhomeworkeveryday.B.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.C.Shedoingherhomeworkeveryday.D.Shedoneherhomeworkeveryday.13.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Iwanttogoswimming__________itisraining."A.andB.butC.soD.or14.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformof"good"correctly?A.Heisthegoodestplayerintheteam.B.Heisthemostgoodplayerintheteam.C.Heisthebestplayerintheteam.D.Heisthegoodplayerintheteam.15.Lastsummer,I__________(1)tovisitmycousininthecountryside.Theweather__________(2)perfectforoutdooractivities,sowe__________(3)hikinginthemountainseverymorning.Intheafternoon,we__________(4)bytheriverand__________(5)fish.It__________(6)awonderfultime,andI__________(7)thatI__________(8)backnextyear.MycousinandI__________(9)alotoffun,andwe__________(10)thefreshairandbeautifulscenery.16.Whichwordisthecorrectantonymof"difficult"?A.EasyB.HardC.StrongD.Expensive17.Whichofthefollowingisacountablenoun?A.WaterB.BreadC.AppleD.Rice18.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"fewer"?A.Therearefewerpeopleatthepartythanlastyear.B.Therearelesspeopleatthepartythanlastyear.C.Therearefewerwaterinthebottlethanbefore.D.Therearelessbooksontheshelfthanbefore.19.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"for"withaperiodoftime?A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.B.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyears.C.Ihavelivedheresincetwoyearsago.D.Ihavelivedherefortwoyearsago.20.I__________(never/see)amovielikethisbefore!It__________(be)soexciting.Lastweek,myfriendJack__________(recommend)ittome,andI__________(decide)towatchitwithmyfamily.We__________(have)agreattimetogether.21.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“We_______tothecinemaeveryweekend.”A.goB.goesC.aregoingD.gone22.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They__________TVnow.A.watchesB.watchC.arewatchingD.watched23.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________verywellinthecompetitionlastweek."A.performB.performsC.performingD.performed24.I__________(1)tomygrandmother’shousenextweekend.She__________(2)abeautifulgarden,andI__________(3)helpherwatertheplants.Mycousin__________(4)comewithme,andwe__________(5)playinthegardenafterfinishingourwork.It__________(6)funtospendtimewithmyfamily.25.We__________(wait)forthebuswhenit__________(begin)tosnowWe__________(decide)towalkinstead,butthesnow__________(fall)evenharder.26.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Shewaslatebecauseshemissedthebus.B.Shewaslatebecauseshemissthebus.C.Shewaslatebecauseshemissingthebus.D.Shewaslatebecauseshemissededthebus.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencesuses"less"correctly?A.ShehaslessbooksthanIdo.B.ShehaslessmoneythanIdo.C.ShehasleastmoneythanIdo.D.ShehasfewermoneythanIdo.28.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence:Tom_______totheparkeveryday.A.goingB.goesC.goD.isgoing29.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothebeachforaholiday.We__________(2)thecarand__________(3)thereinthemorning.Thesun__________(4)brightly,andwe__________(5)inthesea.Mydad__________(6)asandcastlewithmylittlebrother.Later,we__________(7)somesnacksand__________(8)somephotos.We__________(9)homeintheevening,andit__________(10)agreatday.30.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:I_______myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.doing31.Shesaidshe______(be)verytiredandwantedtogotobedearly.32.Whichwordisanadjectiveinthesentence"Theredcarisfast"?A.RedB.CarC.IsD.Fast33.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.B.Ivisitthemuseum.C.Ivisitedthemuseum.D.Iwillvisitthemuseum.34.She__________(study)Englishforthreeyears,butshestill__________(not/speak)fluentlyShe__________(decide)totakeextraclassesnextmonthtoimproveherskills.35.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Heisbetterthanme.B.Heismorebetterthanme.C.Heisbestthanme.D.Heismoregoodthanme.36.Bythetimewe__________(1)(arrive)attheparty,everyone__________(2)(already/leave).We__________(3)(feel)disappointed,butthenwe__________(4)(hear)thattheparty__________(5)(move)toanotherlocation.We__________(6)(decide)togothere,andwe__________(7)(have)agreattime.37.I__________totheteachereveryday.A.talksB.talkC.talkingD.istalk38.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Mymotherisvery_______atcooking."A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best39.Whichwordcompletesthesentencecorrectly?"Ihavebeentothecinema____timesthisweek."A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle40.I__________neverbeentoJapan.A.haveB.hadC.hasD.am41.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“We__________totheparkeverySunday.”A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone42.I__________(study)whenmyphone__________(ring).43.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Ivisitedmygrandparentslastweekend.C.Iamvisitingmygrandparentsrightnow.D.Ivisitmygrandparentseveryweekend.44.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformof"there"?A.Therearemanypeopleinthepark.B.Thereismanypeopleinthepark.C.Therewasmanypeopleinthepark.D.Therehavemanypeopleinthepark.45.Atschool,we______(have)anewEnglishteacherthisyearHername______(be)MrsLee,andshe______(be)verykindShe______(teach)usnewwordseverydayand______(help)usimproveourlisteningskillsLastweek,she______(give)usaspecialtask:we______(write)ashortstoryinEnglishI______(enjoy)doingthetask,andI______(feel)proudwhenshe______(praise)mystory.46.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.IamstudyingEnglishatthemoment.B.IamstudyEnglishatthemoment.C.IstudyEnglishatthemoment.D.IstudiedEnglishatthemoment.47.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thechildren__________footballinthepark.A.playB.playsC.playingD.played48.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthefuturetensewith"will"?A.Iwillvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.B.Ivisitsmygrandparentsnextweekend.C.Iamvisitmygrandparentsnextweekend.D.Ivisitingmygrandparentsnextweekend.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetsB.FoothsC.FeetD.Foots50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.BetterB.BestC.GooderD.Moregood(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：B.Thisisthemostexpensiverestaurantintown.

解釋?zhuān)篎oradjectiveswithmorethantwosyllables(like"expensive"),weuse"most"forthesuperlativeform.第2題

答案：A.Thissoupistoosaltyforme.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisplacedbeforetheadjective"salty."第3題

答案：B.on

解釋?zhuān)?On"isusedtoindicatesomethingisplacedonthesurfaceofsomething,likeatable.第4題

答案：B.Iamgoodatplayingbasketball.

解釋?zhuān)篢hecorrectprepositiontousewith"good"whenreferringtoaskillis"at."第5題

答案：A.Thesoupistoohotformetodrink.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedtoexpressthatsomethingisexcessiveormorethannecessary."Toohot"meansitishotterthanIcanhandle.第6題

答案：B.went

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去的事情，所以動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式“went”。第7題

答案：hadneverseen,was,hadeverwitnessed,sat,watched,disappeared

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)，描述了從未經(jīng)歷過(guò)的事件和隨后的描述。第8題

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解釋?zhuān)?Enough"isusedafteranadjectivetomean"sufficient"or"adequate,"anditshouldfollowtheadjective("tall")inthiscase.第9題

答案：was,talks,seemed,asked,hadhappened,didn’twant

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察一般過(guò)去時(shí)和過(guò)去完成時(shí)?！癶adhappened”表示過(guò)去的事情影響了他的情緒。第10題

答案：D.willhavestarted

解釋?zhuān)菏褂脤?lái)完成時(shí)，表示到達(dá)時(shí)電影已經(jīng)開(kāi)始。第11題

答案：tovisit,want,need,willleave,finish

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察不定式和動(dòng)名詞的使用。動(dòng)詞“plan”后使用不定式（tovisit），表示意愿和需求時(shí)使用動(dòng)名詞（want,need）。表示未來(lái)的動(dòng)作使用“will+動(dòng)詞原形”（willleave）。第12題

答案：B.Shedoesherhomeworkeveryday.

解釋?zhuān)?Does"isusedwiththethird-personsingularsubject"she"inthepresentsimpletense.第13題

答案：B.but

解釋?zhuān)?But"isusedtoshowcontrastbetweentwoideas.Therainpreventsswimming.第14題

答案：C.Heisthebestplayerintheteam.

解釋?zhuān)篢hesuperlativeformof"good"is"best."第15題

答案：1.went2.was3.went4.relaxed5.caught6.was7.hope8.willcome9.had10.enjoyed

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}描述的是一次夏季的旅行，使用了過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)和將來(lái)時(shí)。動(dòng)詞“went”和“was”用于描述過(guò)去的活動(dòng)和天氣，動(dòng)詞“willcome”用于表示將來(lái)的意圖。第16題

答案：A.Easy

解釋?zhuān)骸癊asy”是“difficult”的反義詞。第17題

答案：C.Apple

解釋?zhuān)?Apple"isacountablenoun,aswecancountindividualapples."Water,""bread,"and"rice"areuncountablenouns.第18題

答案：A.Therearefewerpeopleatthepartythanlastyear.

解釋?zhuān)?Fewer"isusedwithcountablenouns(like"people"),while"less"isusedwithuncountablenouns.第19題

答案：A.Ihavelivedherefortwoyears.

解釋?zhuān)?For"isusedtorefertoaperiodoftime(e.g.,"twoyears")."Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime.第20題

答案：1.haveneverseen2.is3.recommended4.decided5.had

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過(guò)去時(shí)的混合使用。第一空用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)“haveneverseen”表示從未經(jīng)歷過(guò)；第二空用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“is”表示對(duì)當(dāng)前電影的描述；第三空用過(guò)去時(shí)“recommended”表示過(guò)去的推薦；第四空用過(guò)去時(shí)“decided”表示過(guò)去的決定；第五空用過(guò)去時(shí)“had”表示過(guò)去的經(jīng)歷。第21題

答案：A.go

解釋?zhuān)篢hesubject"we"takesthebaseformoftheverb"go"inthepresentsimpletense.第22題

答案：C.arewatching

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖钦谶M(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)"arewatching"。第23題

答案：D.performed

解釋?zhuān)?Performed"isthepasttenseof"perform,"indicatinganactionthattookplaceinthepast.第24題

答案：1.amgoing2.has3.will4.will5.will6.is

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了將來(lái)時(shí)的使用，描述未來(lái)的活動(dòng)和計(jì)劃。第25題

答案：werewaiting,began,decided,wasfalling

解釋?zhuān)?werewaiting"和"wasfalling"是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示當(dāng)時(shí)正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作；"began"和"decided"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示突發(fā)的事件。第26題

答案：A.Shewaslatebecauseshemissedthebus.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepasttenseof"miss"is"missed,"anditisusedwiththepasttenseverb"was."第27題

答案：B.ShehaslessmoneythanIdo.

解釋?zhuān)?Less"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"money,"while"fewer"isusedwithcountablenounslike"books."第28題

答案：B.goes

解釋?zhuān)?Tom"isasingularthird-personsubject,soweuse"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第29題

答案：1.went2.drove3.arrived4.shone5.swam6.built7.ate8.took9.returned10.was

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}采用了過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，描述了去海灘的度假活動(dòng)。動(dòng)詞“went”,“shone”,“ate”體現(xiàn)了過(guò)去發(fā)生的具體事件。第30題

答案：A.amdoing

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustense"amdoing"isusedbecausetheactionishappeningrightnow.第31題

答案：was

解釋?zhuān)哼@是直接引語(yǔ)中的間接引語(yǔ)，表示過(guò)去的情況，因此用過(guò)去式“was”。第32題

答案：A.Red

解釋?zhuān)?Red"isanadjectivethatdescribesthenoun"car."第33題

答案：A.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatoccurredatanunspecifiedtimeandisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple.第34題

答案：hasbeenstudying,doesn’tspeak,hasdecided

解釋?zhuān)菏褂矛F(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)“hasbeenstudying”表示持續(xù)的學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程，“doesn’tspeak”表示現(xiàn)在的能力狀態(tài)，“hasdecided”表示做出的決定。第35題

答案：A.Heisbetterthanme.

解釋?zhuān)?Better"isthecomparativeformof"good,"so"more"isunnecessary.第36題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.arrived-過(guò)去式，表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。2.hadalreadyleft-過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示在過(guò)去某一時(shí)間之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.felt-過(guò)去式，表示