初中2年級英語試題(答案及解釋)(共50道題)2025-02-101.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(go)tothepark.It__________(be)asunnyday,andwe__________(decide)tohaveapicnic.We__________(arrive)attheparkataround10a.m.,andwe__________(find)anicespotnearalake.We__________(bring)sandwiches,fruit,anddrinks.Aftereating,we__________(take)awalkaroundthelake.Mylittlesister__________(play)withsomeotherkids,whilemyparentsandI__________(enjoy)theview.We__________(stay)thereforafewhoursbeforewe__________(leave)togohome.2.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectwordorderforayes/noquestioninthepresentsimpletense?A.Doyoulikeschocolate?B.Doyoulikechocolate?C.Youlikechocolate?D.Likeyouchocolate?3.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective:Thisisthe_______testI’veevertaken.A.hardestB.harderC.hardD.mosthard4.It__________(1)__________(rain)whenI__________(2)__________(leave)myhousethismorning.I__________(3)__________(notbring)anumbrella,soI__________(4)__________(get)completelysoaked.I__________(5)__________(try)tofindshelter,butit__________(6)__________(be)toolatebythen.5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Theyisplayingbasketballnow.B.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.C.Theyplayingbasketballnow.D.Theyplaybasketballnow.6.Mysister__________(like)togotothebeachduringthesummerholidays.Lastyear,we__________(go)toabeautifulbeachforourvacation.It__________(be)aperfectdayforswimming,sowe__________(swim)intheseaforhours.Afterthat,we__________(eat)lunchataseasiderestaurant.Mysister__________(order)aseafoodplatter,whileI__________(have)asalad.We__________(stay)atthebeachuntiltheevening,andwhenwe__________(leave),thesky__________(be)fullofcolorfulclouds.7.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheadjective?A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookisinterestingerthanthatone.C.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.D.Thisbookismoreinterestthanthatone.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"few"and"afew"?A.Thereareafewbooksonthedesk.B.Therearefewbooksonthedesk.C.Therearealittlebooksonthedesk.D.Therearefewpeopleintheroom.9.Choosethecorrectanswer:We_______totheparkwhentheweatherisnice.A.goB.willgoC.aregoingD.went10.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"too"or"enough"?A.Thecakeistoosweetforme.B.Thecakeissweetenoughforme.C.Thecakeisenoughsweetforme.D.Thecakeistoosweetenoughforme.11.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformoftheadjective"interesting"?A.Themovieismoreinterestingthanthebook.B.Themovieismostinterestingthanthebook.C.Themovieisinterestingerthanthebook.D.Themovieisinterestthebook.12.Ifyou__________(study)hardlastyear,you__________(pass)theexameasilyButyou__________(not,study)enough,soyou__________(fail)thetestDon’tworrythough;thisyear,ifyou__________(prepare)well,I’msureyou__________(do)better.13.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iamplayingfootballrightnow.B.Ihaveplayedfootball.C.Iplayedfootballyesterday.D.Iwillplayfootballtomorrow.14.Whichofthesesentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherteachesthelesson.B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.C.Theteacheristeachingthelesson.D.Theteacherwillteachthelesson.15.Iwantedtogoswimming,__________itstartedrainingIhadtostayathome__________theweatherwasbad.16.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastperfecttense?A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewentout.B.Shefinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewentout.C.Shefinishesherhomeworkbeforeshewentout.D.Shehasfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewentout.17.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Ireadabooknow.B.Iamreadingabooknow.C.Ihavereadabooknow.D.Iwasreadingabooknow.18.Whichsentenceisinthepastperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.C.Ifinishmyhomeworkeveryday.D.Iwasfinishingmyhomeworkwhenyoucalled.19.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjective.A.Sheisthemorecleverstudentintheclass.B.Sheistheclevererstudentintheclass.C.Sheisthemostcleverstudentintheclass.D.Sheistheclevereststudentintheclass.20.I__________(already,finish)myhomeworkwhenmyfriend__________(call)me.He__________(ask)meifI__________(want)togotothepark.I__________(say)yes,becauseI__________(be)freeatthattime.21.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusestheword"few"?A.Ihaveafewfriendsinmyclass.B.Ihavefewfriendsinmyclass.C.Ihaveafewfriendinmyclass.D.Ihavefewfriendinmyclass.22.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"box"?A.BoxsB.BoxesC.BoxiesD.Boxen23.BythetimeI__________(arrive)atthepark,myfriends__________(already,start)thegameI__________(feel)disappointedbecauseI__________(miss)thefirstpartofthematch.24.Choosethecorrectwordtofillintheblank:Iprefertea_______coffee.A.thanB.morethanC.toD.then25.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthepluralformofthenoun"child"?A.Therearetwochildsinthepark.B.Therearetwochildreninthepark.C.Therearetwochildsintheparks.D.Therearetwochildrenintheparks.26.I__________(notfinish)myhomeworkyet.I__________(start)itanhourago,butI__________(take)abreakbecauseI__________(feel)abittired.27.I__________(see)thismoviebefore,butI__________(not/watch)theendingyet.28.I__________(1)__________(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Lastnight,I__________(2)__________(go)tothebeachwithmyfriends,andwe__________(3)__________(watch)thesunsetovertheocean.It__________(4)__________(be)aperfectevening.29.I__________(1)__________(teach)myselfhowtobakeacake.It__________(2)__________(take)alotofpractice,butI__________(3)__________(finally)succeeded.Now,I__________(4)__________(bake)cakesformyfamilyeveryweekend.30.Lastsummer,myfamilyandI__________(1)tothemountainsforavacation.We__________(2)therebycar,andthejourney__________(3)aboutfivehours.Whenwe__________(4)tothemountainvillage,theweather__________(5)perfectforhiking.We__________(6)tothetopofthemountainand__________(7)abeautifulviewofthevalley.Intheevening,we__________(8)somedeliciouslocalfoodatasmallrestaurant.Afterthat,we__________(9)bythefireand__________(10)stories.It__________(11)agreattrip.31.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“They__________tothebeachnextweekend.”A.goB.goingC.willgoD.gone32.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectformof"good"?A.Heisthegoodplayerontheteam.B.Heisthebestplayerontheteam.C.Heisthemoregoodplayerontheteam.D.Heisthebetterplayerontheteam.33.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceusing"since"?A.Ihavelivedheresincefiveyears.B.Ihavelivedheresince2010.C.Ihavelivedhereforsincefiveyears.D.Ihavelivedherefor2010.34.Whatisthecorrectsentence?A.Ihaveapenblue.B.Ihaveabluepen.C.Ihavepenablue.D.Iapenbluehave.35.Choosethecorrectsentenceforafutureprediction:A.Iwillbeseeinghimtomorrow.B.Iwillseehimtomorrow.C.Iseehimtomorrow.D.Iwillseenhimtomorrow.36.Whatisthepasttenseof"make"?A.MakeB.MadeC.MakingD.Makes37.Whatisthepasttenseof"run"?A.RanB.RunnedC.RunningD.Run38.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectpasttense?A.Heisgoingtoschoolyesterday.B.Hewasgoingtoschoolyesterday.C.Hegoestoschoolyesterday.D.Hewenttoschoolyesterday.39.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthepresentperfecttense?A.Shehaseatenbreakfastalready.B.Sheeatsbreakfasteveryday.C.Sheatebreakfastthismorning.D.Sheiseatingbreakfastnow.40.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Thereisalotofcarsintheparkinglot.B.Thereismanycarsintheparkinglot.C.Therearealotofcarsintheparkinglot.D.Therearemanycarintheparkinglot.41.Whichsentenceisinthepasttense?A.Iameatinglunch.B.Iwilleatlunchlater.C.Ieatluncheveryday.D.Iatelunchanhourago.42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihavebeentothecinemalastweek.B.Ihavegonetothecinemalastweek.C.Iwenttothecinemalastweek.D.Iwasgonetothecinemalastweek.43.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forasingularsubjectinthepresenttense?A.Sheareateacher.B.Sheisateacher.C.Sheamateacher.D.Shebeateacher.44.Whatisthepastformoftheverb"eat"?A.AteB.EatenC.EatsD.Eating45.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthecomparativeadjective?A.Thisisthemosteasiestquestion.B.Thisistheeasierquestion.C.Thisistheeasiestquestion.D.Thisismoreeasiestquestion.46.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavevisitedthatmuseumlastweek.B.Ivisitthatmuseumlastweek.C.Ivisitedthatmuseumlastweek.D.Ihavevisitedthatmuseum.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.FasterC.MorefastD.Mostfast48.Whichofthefollowingisasuperlativeadjective?A.TallB.TallerC.TallestD.Moretall49.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"He__________toschooleveryday."A.goesB.goC.isgoingD.gone50.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"She__________toschoolbybuseveryday."A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.went2.was3.decided4.arrived5.found6.brought7.took8.played9.enjoyed10.stayed11.left

解釋：此題主要涉及到過去時(shí)的用法。描述過去發(fā)生的動作時(shí)，使用過去時(shí)態(tài)（"went"、"was"、"decided"等）。同時(shí)也體現(xiàn)了日常生活中的習(xí)慣動作和活動，例如吃東西、散步等。第2題

答案：B.Doyoulikechocolate?

解釋：Inyes/noquestions,"do"comesbeforethesubject,followedbythebaseverb.第3題

答案：A.hardest

解釋：Thesentencecomparesthetesttoallothers,sothesuperlativeform"hardest"isused.第4題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.wasraining—過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，描述過去的天氣情況。2.left—過去式，表示過去離開。3.didnotbring—過去式，表示過去沒有帶傘。4.got—過去式，表示過去的結(jié)果。5.tried—過去式，表示過去的嘗試。6.was—過去式，表示過去的情況。第5題

答案：B.Theyareplayingbasketballnow.

解釋："They"isapluralsubject,so"are"isusedinthepresentcontinuoustense.第6題

答案：1.likes2.went3.was4.swam5.ate6.ordered7.had8.stayed9.left10.was

解釋："likes"是現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示我的妹妹喜歡去海灘。-"went"是過去時(shí)，表示去年我們?nèi)チ艘粋€(gè)美麗的海灘。-"was"是過去時(shí)，表示那是一個(gè)適合游泳的完美天氣。-"swam"是過去時(shí)，表示我們在海里游了好幾個(gè)小時(shí)。-"ate"是過去時(shí)，表示我們在海邊餐廳吃了午餐。-"ordered"是過去時(shí)，表示我的妹妹點(diǎn)了海鮮拼盤。-"had"是過去時(shí)，表示我吃了沙拉。-"stayed"是過去時(shí)，表示我們一直待到傍晚。-"left"是過去時(shí)，表示我們離開時(shí)。-"was第7題

答案：A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.

解釋：Thecorrectcomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting,"as"interesting"isalongeradjective.第8題

答案：A.Thereareafewbooksonthedesk.

解釋："Afew"means"some,"andisusedwithcountablenouns.第9題

答案：A.go

解釋：句子描述的是一個(gè)習(xí)慣性動作，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“go”。第10題

答案：A.Thecakeistoosweetforme.

解釋："Too"isusedtoindicateanexcessiveamount,meaningmorethannecessary.第11題

答案：A.Themovieismoreinterestingthanthebook.

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"interesting"is"moreinteresting,"not"interestinger."第12題

答案：hadstudied,wouldhavepassed,didn’tstudy,failed,prepare,willdo

解釋：本題考察了第三類條件句，表示與過去事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)。結(jié)構(gòu)是“if+過去完成時(shí)，主語+wouldhave+過去分詞”。第13題

答案：C.Iplayedfootballyesterday.

解釋：Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionscompletedinthepast."Played"isthepastformoftheverb"play."第14題

答案：B.Thelessonistaughtbytheteacher.

解釋：Thepassivevoiceisformedbyplacingtheobject(thelesson)firstandusing"is"+pastparticiple.第15題

答案：but,because

解釋：句子中使用了轉(zhuǎn)折連詞“but”和原因連詞“because”，分別連接前后兩部分，表達(dá)兩種不同的情況。5根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)男稳菰~。第16題

答案：A.Shehadfinishedherhomeworkbeforeshewentout.

解釋：Thepastperfecttense(had+pastparticiple)isusedtodescribeanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第17題

答案：B.Iamreadingabooknow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,usedtodescribeactionshappeningatthemomentofspeaking.第18題

答案：B.IhadfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwentout.

解釋：Thepastperfecttenseisformedwith"had"+pastparticiple.Itreferstoanactioncompletedbeforeanotheractioninthepast.第19題

答案：D.Sheistheclevereststudentintheclass.

解釋："Cleverest"isthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"clever,"usedtocomparethreeormorethings.第20題

答案：1.hadalreadyfinished2.called3.asked4.wanted5.said6.was

解釋：“hadalreadyfinished”是過去完成時(shí)，表示我在朋友打電話之前已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)。-“called”是過去式，表示朋友給我打電話了。-“asked”是過去式，表示他問我是否想去公園。-“wanted”是過去式，表示我當(dāng)時(shí)想去。-“said”是過去式，表示我答應(yīng)了去公園。-“was”是過去式，表示那時(shí)我有空。第21題

答案：A.Ihaveafewfriendsinmyclass.

解釋："Afew"isusedwithcountablenounstoindicateasmallnumber,butnotanexcessiveone."Few"without"a"suggestsaverysmallnumber,almostnone.第22題

答案：B.Boxes

解釋："Boxes"isthecorrectpluralformof"box."第23題

答案：arrived,hadalreadystarted,felt,hadmissed

解釋：這道題使用了過去完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)，描述了某件事發(fā)生之前，其他事情已經(jīng)開始。第24題

答案：C.to

解釋："Prefer"isfollowedby"to"whencomparingtwothings.第25題

答案：B.Therearetwochildreninthepark.

解釋："Children"isthepluralformof"child."Irregularpluralslike"children"donotfollowtheusual"s"or"es"rule.第26題

答案：1.haven’tfinished2.started3.took4.felt

解釋："haven’tfinished"是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示動作尚未完成。-"started,""took,"和"felt"是過去時(shí)，描述過去的情況。第27題

答案：haveseen,haven’twatched

解釋：“haveseen”表示過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷，屬于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；“haven’twatched”表示到目前為止沒有完成的動作。第28題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.haveneverseen—現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示從過去到現(xiàn)在的經(jīng)歷，"never"常與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。2.went—過去式，表示過去的動作或事件。3.watched—過去式，表示過去的動作。4.was—過去式，表示過去的狀態(tài)。第29題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.taught—過去式，表示自學(xué)的動作。2.took—過去式，表示需要時(shí)間的動作。3.finally—副詞，表示最后的結(jié)果。4.bake—一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的習(xí)慣性動作。第30題

答案：1.went2.drove3.took4.arrived5.was6.hiked7.saw8.ate9.sat10.told11.was

解釋：動詞均用過去時(shí)，描述了一個(gè)家庭旅行的過程。-“went”和“drove”表示旅行方式；“took”描述旅行時(shí)間；“arrived”和“was”表示到達(dá)后的天氣情況；“hiked”和“saw”描述爬山和看到的美景；“ate”和“sat”表示晚餐和休息；“told”表示講故事；最后“was”總結(jié)了旅行的感受。第31題

答案：C.willgo

解釋："Willgo"expressesafutureaction.第32題

答案：B.Heisthebestplayerontheteam.

解釋：Thesuperlativeformof"good"is"best.""Better"isthecomparativeform,and"moregood"isincorrect.第33題

答案：B.Ihavelivedheresince2010.

解釋："Since"isusedforaspecificpointintime,while"for"isusedforaperiodoftime.第34題

答案：B.Ihaveabluepen.

解釋：InEnglish,adjectivesusuallycomebeforethenountheymodify(e.g.,"bluepen").第35題

答案：B.Iwillseehimtomorrow.

解釋：Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseverb."Willsee"isthecorrectform.第36題

答案：B.Made

解釋："Made"isthepasttenseof"make."第37題

答案：A.Ran

解釋：Thepasttenseof"run"is"ran."第38題

答案：D.Hewenttoschoolyes