第第頁人教版（2024）七年級下冊英語Unit4EatWell學(xué)業(yè)水平測試卷滿分：120分時間：120分鐘第一部分聽力(共四大題,滿分20分)I.短對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttohaveforlunch?A. B. C.()2.Whatdoesn’tLilylike?A. B. C.()3.WhatdoesPaulwanttohave?A.Coffee. B.Milk. C.Watermelonjuice.()4.Whatsoupwouldshelike?A.Chickensoup. B.Fishsoup. C.Muttonsoup.()5.Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat?A.Hamburgers. B.Noodles. C.Dumplings.II.長對話理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)聽下面一段對話,回答第6、7題。()6.WhatfooddoesEricofteneat?A.Vegetables. B.Hamburgers. C.Hotdogs.()7.HowoftendoesEricexercise?A.Onceaweek. B.Fourtimesaweek. C.Twiceamonth.聽下面一段對話,回答第8至10題。()8.Whatdoesthemanhave?A.Somechicken. B.Somechickenandvegetables.C.Somechickenwithvegetablesandrice.()9.Howdoeshelikefish?A.Helikesitalittle. B.Helikesitalot.C.Hedoesn’tlikeitatall.()10.Whatwouldheliketodrink?A.Aglassofapplejuice. B.Aglassoforangejuice.C.Aglassofwater.III.短文理解(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)()11.WheredoesHelen’smotherwork?A.Inahospital. B.Inabank. C.Inaschool.()12.WhodoesHelenlivewithfromMondaytoFriday?A.Heraunt. B.Herparents. C.Hergrandparents.()13.WhatdoesHelenhaveforbreakfastonTuesday?A.Noodles. B.Porridge. C.Cakes.()14.WhendoesHelenhavedumplingsfordinner?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.()15.WhatisHelen’sfavoritefood?A.Cakes. B.Beef. C.Tomatosoup.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)Children’ssnackproblemsProblems◆Loseinterestinthe16._______.◆Become17.________.18.________fromexperts◆Choose19.________snackstohave,likeeggs,milkandfruit.◆Donoteatsnacksjustbecausetheyfeelbored.◆Donoteattoo20.________becauseitisbadforchildren’shealth.第二部分語言知識運用(共三大題,滿分35分)V.單項填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)()21.[2024襄陽期末]—Tom,whatwillSam_______hisfriendsathisbirthdayparty?—Somebirthdaycakes,bananamilkshakesandsoon.A.catch B.serveC.expect D.accept()22.[2024福建改編]Itisagood_______todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.A.habit B.excuseC.result D.health()23.—Whatkindofdumplingswouldyoulike,Linda?—I’dlike_______and_______dumplings.A.chicken;cabbage B.chicken;cabbagesC.chickens;cabbages D.chickens;cabbage()24.—Isthere_______youwantustodo?—Yes,couldyoupleasecleanthefloor?A.elseanything B.elsesomethingC.anythingelse D.anythingother()25.—Whereisyourgrandpa,Sara?—Look!Heistellingstories_______agroupofchildrenoverthere.A.from B.overC.between D.among()26.Karenonlygotfourhoursofsleeplastnight,soshefeels_______today.A.active B.boredC.lonely D.sleepy()27.Ourgovernmenttriestodoeverythingto_______poorpeople’slife.A.promise B.recordC.improve D.grow()28.[2024安慶期中]—Mum,IthinkI_______someweightagain.—Really?Thenyoushouldeatlessanddomoreexercise.A.putaway B.putupC.puton D.putdown()29.Johnstaysathomereadingbooksthewholeday,becauseitis_______cold_______goout.A.so;that B.such;thatC.enough;/ D.too;to()30.—Mostofthetime,weshouldmakedecisionsbyourselves.—_______,nooneknowsusbetterthanourselves.A.Inall B.FirstofallC.Aboveall D.AfterallVI.完形填空(共20小題;每小題1分,滿分20分)AIt’s12o’clock.Ayoungmangoesintoafastfoodrestaurantfor31.Manypeopleareintherestaurant.“CanI32you?”awaiterasks.“Yes,I’dlikea33andsomefish,please,”saystheyoungman.“Wouldyoulike34todrink?”asksthewaiter.“Yes,abottleof35,”theyoungmansays.“Doyouwanttotakethemaway?”asksthewaiter.“Yes,”saystheyoungman.Theyoungman36somemoneytothewaiterforhislunchandthewaiterputsthefoodintoabag.Thentheyoungmangoesaway37hislunch.Inhisoffice,theyoungmanfinds38moneyinthebag.“Oh!It’sthemoneyformylunch,”saystheyoungman.Hegoes39totherestaurant.Hedoesn’twanttogethislunchfor40.Heisagoodyoungman.()31.A.breakfast B.lunchC.dinner D.supper()32.A.ask B.call C.help D.have()33.A.bread B.meat C.egg D.hamburger()34.A.something B.anythingC.nothing D.everything()35.A.milk B.rice C.banana D.fish()36.A.needs B.gives C.sees D.saves()37.A.of B.with C.from D.on()38.A.her B.she C.his D.him()39.A.high B.later C.just D.back()40.A.cute B.fine C.free D.sameBTryingtostayhealthyseemstobeadifficultthingforus.Tohaveahealthylifestyle,thereisnobetter41thantoencouragethewholefamilytohaveahealthylifestyle.When42dothesameactivityasus,wecanbe43indoingexerciseandeatinghealthily,andyouwillkeep44moreeasilythanyouthink.Whenyougo45,onlybuyhealthyfood.Buyvegetablesandfruitratherthan(而不是)junkfoodlikechips.Trydifferentkindsoffood,andtryto46moreathome.Don’tthinkoffood47somekindofentertainment(娛樂).We48oftenmeetourfriendsforlunch.Infact,therearemanyother49youcandowithfriends.Howaboutmeetingfriendsforafootballgameratherthanmeetingforlunch?Youcanstilleat,50theactivitydoesn’thavetofocusonfood.Thefoodislessimportantthanthefunactivity.Lookingafteryourhealthshouldnotbeboring.Startnow!()41.A.reason B.way C.spirit D.goal()42.A.others B.other C.theothers D.theother()43.A.excited B.bored C.interested D.tired()44.A.happy B.healthy C.proud D.lucky()45.A.swimming B.surfing C.camping D.shopping()46.A.stay B.eat C.study D.search()47.A.as B.like C.for D.about()48.A.must B.haveto C.may D.should()49.A.fruits B.meetings C.meals D.activities()50.A.and B.or C.but D.soVII.補全對話,其中有兩項多余(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)A:Excuseme,wouldyoupleasebringmeamenu?B:Yes.51.________A:Thankyou.Well,I’llhavesomebeefandrice.B:OK.Thenwhatvegetableswouldyoulike?A:52.________B:OK.Whataboutdrinks?Ourwatermelonjuiceispopular.A:53.________I’dlikesomethingwarm.Doyouhaveanysoup?B:Yes.Wehavechickensoup,pumpkinsoupandtomatosoup.54.________A:Somepumpkinsoup,please.B:OK.Waitaminute,please.A:55.________B:Theyare58yuanintotal.A.Howmucharethey?B.No,thanks.C.Whichwouldyoulike?D.Hereyouare.E.Sorry,youcan’t.F.I’dlikesomecarrots,please.G.Ilikeapples.第三部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)VIII.閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADangerouslySweet:SugarHowmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?Man:9teaspoonsofsugarWoman:6teaspoonsofsugarChild:3teaspoonsofsugarHowmuchsugardowehaveaday?TheUK:17.1teaspoonsforeachpersonChina:12.5teaspoonsforeachpersonTheUS:18.75teaspoonsforeachpersonWhatdoessugardotoourbody?()56.Ifwehavetoomuchsugar,maybewewill_______.A.getslim B.sleepwellC.lookolder D.havegoodteeth()57.Whatcanwelearnaboutsugarfromtheinfographic(信息圖)?A.Awomaneatsasmuchsugarasaman.B.Thereare4gofsugarin66goficecream.C.AmericanseatlesssugarforeachpersonthanChinesedo.D.400mlofricemilkhaslesssugarthan400mlofgrapejuice.()58.Whatdoesthelistof“Thehidden(隱藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinks”remind(提醒)us?A.Toomuchsugarcanhurtourbodybadly.B.Foodsanddrinkswithsugararepopularamongchildren.C.Weoftenhavemoresugarthanwecanwithoutknowingit.D.Weshouldhaveenoughsugartomakefoodsanddrinkstastegood.BHello,mynameisAlice.DoyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutChinesefood?InChina,therearemanydifferentkindsoffoods.Amongthem,dumplingsaretherealChinesefood.Theyarereallyprevalent.ManypeopleinChinalikedumplingsverymuch,andtherearemanydifferentkindsofdumplings.Somehavebeefandvegetablesinthemandsomehaveeggsandcarrotsinthem.ButIloveeatingdumplingswithvegetablesandpork.TheSpringFestivalisveryimportantinChina.Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,andusuallyweputacoininadumpling.Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,heorshecanbeluckyinthenewyear.WelcometoChina.I’llaskyoutoeattherealChinesefood:dumplings.()59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prevalent”mean?A.Expensive. B.Popular.C.Delicious. D.Healthy.()60.Whydopeopleputacoininadumpling?A.Becauseitisgoodforhealth.B.Becausetheyhavemanycoins.C.BecauseitisarealChinesefood.D.Becausetheythinkitislucky.()61.What’sthestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthispassage?()62.Whichcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ArealChinesefood B.Alice’sfavoritefoodC.TheSpringFestival D.DumplingswithcoinsC[2024淮南多校聯(lián)考]Whatfooddoyoueateveryday?Doyoueathealthyfood?Nowmanypeopleliketohaveblackfood—blackrice,blackbeansandblackgrapes.Whydotheylikeblackfood?Herearesomeoftheiranswers.Blackfoodisgoodforhearts.Blackfoodcanhelptheirchildrenbesmart.Blackfoodcanmaketheirwhitehairintoblackhair.Blackfoodisverygood,butourbodyneedsfoodofvariouscolors.Foodiscolorful.Somefoodisgreen,somefoodisred,andsomeisblack.Itisn’tgoodtoalwayseatfoodofthesamecolor.Colorfulfruitsandvegetablesaregoodforourhealth.Theircolorshelpuskeephealthy.Greenisgoodforoureyes.Blueandpurplehelpusrememberthingswell.Theyaregoodforoureyes,too.Redgetsushealthyhearts.YellowandorangegetusVitaminC.Soweshouldnoteatonlyafewkindsoffoods.Youcantakephotosofyourfoodsforsomedays.Thenyoucanusethemtoknowclearlywhatyoueateveryday.()63.Ifaseven-year-oldboyoftenhasblackfood,whatcanhebe?A.Smart. B.Young.C.Old. D.Tall.()64.Marywantstohavegoodeyes,whatkindoffoodshouldsheeat?A.Black,greenandbluefood.B.Red,yellowandorangefood.C.Purple,redandblackfood.D.Green,blueandpurplefood.()65.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?A.Wecan’teatfoodlikeblackrice.B.Weneedtoeatfoodofallkindsofcolours.C.Weneedtotakephotosofourfoods.D.Wemusteatmuchblackfoodeveryday.D[2024宿州期末]Thereisascholar(書生)inYunnanProvince.Hestudiesharddayandnightonanisland.Hiswifeisverykind.Shecrossesabridgetotakemealstohimeveryday.Itisfarfromtheirhometotheislandsothefoodgetscoldandtastesbadwhenshegetsthere.Astimegoesby,thescholarisbecomingthinandnotingoodhealth,sohiswifeisworriedaboutit.Oneday,thescholar’swifekillsachickenandcookschickensoupinanearthenpot(砂鍋),puttingsomericenoodles,somepiecesofmeatandvegetables.Unluckily,whenshecrossesthebridgeonthewaytotheisland,shefallstothegroundandcan’tstandupforalongtime.Whenshefinallyarrives,sheissurprisedthattheearthenpotisstillhot.Herhusbandissurprised,too.Theyfindtwosecrets(秘密).Thereisthickchickenoil(油)onthesurface(表面)ofthesoupandtheearthenpotcankeeptheheatin.Asaresult,thesoupishotanddelicious.Afterthat,thescholareatswellandbecomeshealthy.Finallyhesucceedsintheexams.Thereforecrossing-overbridgericenoodles(過橋米線)becomefamousandpopular.()66.Whydoesthescholar’swifegototheislandeveryday?A.Becauseshewantstostudythere.B.Becauseshecooksthere.C.Becauseshetakesmealstothescholarthere.D.Becausesheeatsthere.()67.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph1referto?A.Thebridge. B.Thescholar’shealth.C.Thefood. D.Theexam.()68.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesthesoupstillhotafteralongtime?a.Thethickchickenoilonthesurfaceofthesoup.b.Thescholar’swiferunsquicklytothescholar.c.Theearthenpotcankeeptheheatin.d.Thescholarheatsthesoupafterhiswifearrives.A.ab B.cd C.ac D.bd()69.Whatisthepassage?A.Astory. B.Apieceofnews.C.Areport. D.Anad.EFoodisinteresting.It’salsointerestingthatdifferentfoodhasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.Onions—InEgypt(埃及),manyfarmersusetheonionasasymboloftruth(真理).Whentheyhavedifferentideaswitheachother,theyoftenhaveanonionintheirhandsandputituphightoshowthetruthisintheirhands.AtowninSwitzerlandhastheOnionFestival.ItisonthefourthMondayofNovember.Foodshopsandrestaurantsmakeallkindsofonionfoodonthatday.Tomatoes—Theyarethe“Number1”food.Theyareakindofvegetableandakindoffruit.Theyareveryhelpful.They’reimportanttohamburgersandsalad.Theymaytastebadiftherearenotomatoes.InsomecountriesofEurope,youngmenandwomenoftenpicktomatoesforeachotherwhentheyareinlove.Carrots—Wecanusuallyseetheminvegetablesalad.InNetherlands(荷蘭),thecarrot,onionandpotatoarecountryfoods.Peopleinsomecountriescallthecarrot“Queen”.Potatoes—Theyhavetwoothernames—“applesintheforest”and“thesecondbread”.()70.WhydopeopleputanonionintheirhandsinEgypt?A.Becausetheonionisasymboloftruththere.B.Becausepeopleoftenpickonionsforeachother.C.Becausetheonioncanbringpeoplegoodluck.D.Becausetheythinktheoniontastesdelicious.()71.WhichisNOTthecountryfoodinNetherlands?A.Theonion. B.Thetomato.C.Thecarrot. D.Thepotato.()72.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Potatoesgrowintheforest.B.Onionsarethe“Number1”food.C.Differentfoodhasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcountries.D.Peopleinsomecountriescallthepotato“Queen”.第二節(jié)閱讀下面短文,并用英語回答問題(請注意每小題后面的詞數(shù)要求)。FTea,coffeeandcocoa(可可飲料)arethreemaindrinksallovertheworld.Thelargestnumberofpeopledrinksteaintheworld.Tea,aswellassilkandporcelain(瓷器),begantobefamousintheworldoverathousandyearsago.Teahasahistoryofover4,000yearsandChinaisthehomeoftea.InancientChina,teawasusedasakindofmedicine,whilenowadayspeopledrinkteadaily.Longjing,Pu’er,WulongandTieguanyinareallfamoustea.Becauseoftheclimateandsoil(土壤)inFujian,ZhejiangandYunnan,teamainlygrowsintheseprovinces.Now,teacultureispartofChineseculture.Itincludesteaplanting,tealeafpicking,teamaking,teadrinkingandsoon.Teaisalsopopularinsomesayings,like“Afriendshipbetweengentlemenislikeacupoftea.”Indances,songs,poemsandnovels,peoplealsoliketalkingabouttea.73.Howmanydrinkscanweknowfromthispassage?(不超過5個詞)_____________________________________________________________74.WhydoesteamainlygrowinFujian,ZhejiangandYunnaninChina?(不超過10個詞)_____________________________________________________________75.Whatdoyouthinkofteaculture?(不超過10個詞)_____________________________________________________________第四部分寫(共兩大題,滿分25分)IX.單詞拼寫(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)76.Idon’tlikem(羊肉)becauseittastesterrible.77.Inthisuniversity,studentshavemanyc(選擇)intheirfreetime.78.Asyouarefriends,youmusthavesomethinginc(共同的).79.Thefoodintherestaurantt(嘗起來)sodeliciousthatIlikeitverymuch.80.Drinkwheneveryoufeelt(渴的)duringexercise.X.書面表達(滿分20分)隨著生活水平的不斷提高,獨居老人的生活備受關(guān)注。有些社區(qū)近期開設(shè)了愛心食堂,請你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示,介紹一下這些食堂的供餐情況。愛心食堂早餐食物粥、雞蛋、牛奶……時間7:00—9:00午餐食物面條、米飯、魚肉、豬肉……時間11:30—13:00晚餐食物和中餐有點不同時間17:00—19:00人們的感受食物物美價廉;老人們很高興;……要求：1.包含所有提示內(nèi)容,內(nèi)容充實;2.語句通順,語法正確,書寫規(guī)范;3.70詞左右(開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù))。Withtherisingofpeople’slivingstandards,wepaymoreattentiontothesolitaryoldpeople’slife.Somespecialdininghallsareopeninsomeneighborhoods.Theyarefortheoldpeoplelivingalone.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案聽力材料：I.短對話理解你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.M:Whatwouldyouliketoeatforlunch?W:I’dlikesomefish.2.M:Doyoulikebananas,Lily?W:No,Idon’t.Ilikeapplesandstrawberries.3.W:Paul,wouldyoulikesomecoffee?M:No,thanks.I’dlikesomewatermelonjuice.4.M:Whichsoupwouldyoulike,chickenorfish?W:Chicken,please.5.W:I’dlikesomenoodles.Whataboutyou?M:Iwantsomenoodles,too.II.長對話理解你將聽到兩段對話，每段對話后有幾個小題。請在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6、7題。W:Hello,Eric.Doyouthinkyouhavegoodeatinghabits?M:Ithinkso.Ieatlotsofvegetablesandfruit.AndIhardlyevereatjunkfoodlikehotdogsandhamburgers.W:Howoftendoyouexercise?M:Iexerciseaboutfourtimesaweek.Iliketoswimandgorunning.W:Itsoundslikeyoureallyhaveaveryhealthylifestyle.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至10題。W:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?M:Thanks.Iwanttohavesomechickenwithvegetablesandsomerice.W:Wouldyouliketohavesomefish?M:No,thanks.Idon’tlikefishatall.W:Whataboutsomethingtodrink?M:Er,aglassoforangejuice,please.W:OK.III.短文理解你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個小題。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出一個最佳選項。短文讀兩遍。HelenisanEnglishgirl.Herfatherworksinahospital,hermotherworksinaschoolandhersisterworksinabank.Theyareallverybusy,soHelenliveswithherauntfromMondaytoFriday.Herauntdoesn’twork.ShealwaysmakesdifferentkindsoffoodforHelen.FromMondaytoThursday,Helenhasporridgeforbreakfast,beefnoodlesforlunchandtomatosoupfordinner.OnFriday,Helenhascakesforbreakfast,pancakesforlunchanddumplingsfordinner.Shelikescakesbest.IV.信息轉(zhuǎn)換你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍?！癗osnacksbeforethemeal.”Doyouhearthatalotfromyourmother?Childrenlikeeatingsnacks.Butiftheyeattoomanysnacks,theymayloseinterestinthemealorbecomefat.Soparentsareworried.Hereissomeadvicefromexperts.Theysaythatit’sOKforchildrentohavesomesnacksbecausetheygrowfast.Theiradviceisthatchildrenshouldchoosehealthysnackstohave,likeeggs,milkandfruit.However,childrenshouldneverhavesnacksjustbecausetheyfeelbored.Also,theyshouldn’thavesnacksbeforebedtime.Eatingtoolateisbadfortheirhealth.第一部分聽力I.1~5ACCABII.6~10ABCCBIII.11~15CABCAIV.16.meal17.fat18.Advice19.healthy20.late第二部分語言知識運用V.21.B【點撥】catch抓住;serve供應(yīng);expect期待;accept接受。根據(jù)“Somebirthdaycakes,bananamilkshakesandsoon.”可知是在生日聚會上為他的朋友們提供的東西,故選B。22.A【點撥】habit習(xí)慣;excuse借口;result結(jié)果;health健康。根據(jù)“todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday”可知睡前閱讀是好習(xí)慣。故選A。23.A【點撥】根據(jù)“dumplings”是名詞可知,空處均為其定語,名詞作定語,常用單數(shù)形式,故選A。24.C【點撥】空處所在句為疑問句,用anything而不用something。且anything為不定代詞,定語要后置。elsesomething,elseanything和anythingother為錯誤的搭配。故選C。25.D【點撥】根據(jù)“agroupofchildren”可知,爺爺是在一群孩子中間。故選D。26.D【點撥】根據(jù)語境可知,Karen昨晚只睡了四個小時,可推測此處是今天感到困乏。故選D。27.C【點撥】根據(jù)“doeverything...poorpeople’slife”可知,目的是改善窮人的生活,improve符合題意,故選C。28.C【點撥】根據(jù)“someweightagain”和“Thenyoushouldeatlessanddomoreexercise.”可知,是又長胖了。故選C。29.D【點撥】根據(jù)“...cold...goout”可知,因為天氣太冷而不能出去。故選D。30.D【點撥】根據(jù)“Mostofthetime,weshouldmakedecisionsbyourselves...nooneknowsusbetterthanourselves.”可知,此處應(yīng)表達畢竟沒有人比我們自己更了解我們。故選D。VI.A【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了一個年輕人去買午飯回來后,發(fā)現(xiàn)午飯錢在袋子里,所以他又回到餐館把錢還了回去。31.B【點撥】根據(jù)“forhislunch”可知是去吃午餐。故選B。32.C【點撥】根據(jù)“awaiterasks”可知此處是“CanIhelpyou”,這是服務(wù)員的常用語。故選C。33.D【點撥】空前有a,bread和meat是不可數(shù)名詞,排除選項A和B;egg是元音音素開頭的單詞,表示“一個雞蛋”,要用冠詞an,排除C選項。故選D。34.A【點撥】在表示請求、建議或征求意見的疑問句中常用something。此處指“一些喝的東西”,用something。故選A。35.A【點撥】根據(jù)“Wouldyoulike...todrink?”可知選項中只有牛奶是喝的東西。故選A。36.B【點撥】根據(jù)“somemoneytothewaiter”可知是給服務(wù)員錢。故選B。37.B【點撥】根據(jù)“Thentheyoungmangoesaway...thebag.”可知年輕人帶著午飯走了,用with表示伴隨。故選B。38.C【點撥】根據(jù)空后名詞money可知,是指他之前買午餐付的錢,用形容詞性物主代詞his修飾名詞money。故選C。39.D【點撥】根據(jù)“Hedoesn’twanttogethislunchfor”可知他回到了餐館,想把錢還回去,goback“回到”。故選D。40.C【點撥】根據(jù)“Hedoesn’twanttogethislunchfor”可知他回去還錢,因為他不想吃免費的午餐。故選C。B【主旨大意】本文介紹了如何保持一個健康的生活方式。我們可以鼓勵全家人一起保持健康的生活方式,出去購物時要買健康的食物,不要把食物當成某種娛樂的方式。41.B【點撥】根據(jù)“thereisnobetter...thantoencouragethewholefamilytohaveahealthylifestyle”可知,沒有比鼓勵整個家庭一起保持健康的生活方式更好的方法了,故選B。42.A【點撥】others其他一些人;other其他的;theothers其他所有的人或物;theother另一個。此處作主語,表示其他一些人,故用代詞others,故選A。43.C【點撥】根據(jù)“wecanbe...indoingexercise”可知,此處是beinterestedin“對……感興趣”,故選C。44.B【點撥】根據(jù)“doingexerciseandeatinghealthily”可知,你會比你想象的更容易保持健康的,故用形容詞healthy。故選B。45.D【點撥】根據(jù)“onlybuyhealthyfood”可知,是買東西,因此是去購物,goshopping“去購物”,故選D。46.B【點撥】根據(jù)“Trydifferentkindsoffood”可知,盡量更多地在家吃飯。故選B。47.A【點撥】thinkof...as...“把……看作……”,故選A。48.C【點撥】根據(jù)“oftenmeetourfriendsforlunch”可知,此處表示猜測,故用情態(tài)動詞may,故選C。49.D【點撥】根據(jù)“Howaboutmeetingfriendsforafootballgameratherthanmeetingforlunch?”可知,此處建議做其他的活動,故選D。50.C【點撥】空格前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用連詞but,故選C。VII.51~55DFBCA第三部分閱讀VIII.A【主旨大意】本文主要介紹了關(guān)于糖的攝入量,食物和飲料中的含糖量以及糖對人們的影響。56.C【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whatdoessugardotoourbody?”中的“l(fā)ookingolderthanourage”可知,如果我們吃多了糖,我們可能看起來更老。故選C。57.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。“食物和飲料里隱藏的糖”中提到“400ml的ricemilk里有8勺糖;400ml的grapejuice里有12勺糖”,可知400ml的ricemilk比400ml的grapejuice含糖量低。故選D。58.C【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)圖表“Thehidden(隱藏的)sugarinfoodsanddrinks”中的內(nèi)容可知,一些食物和飲料的含糖量,如:冰淇淋含有4勺糖,而葡萄汁中含有12勺糖,以及“Howmuchsugarcanwehaveaday?”中的內(nèi)容可推測我們在不了解食物和飲料中的具體含糖量的情況下,攝入了更多的糖。故選C。B【主旨大意】本文介紹了餃子這種食物的種類、寓意等。59.B【點撥】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“ManypeopleinChinalikedumplingsverymuch”可知,許多人喜歡餃子,說明它們很受歡迎;因此“prevalent”的含義為“受歡迎的”。故選B。60.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenitcomes,wemakedumplings,andusuallyweputacoininadumpling.Wethinkthatifoneeatsthedumplingwiththecoininit,heorshecanbeluckyinthenewyear.”可知,人們在餃子里包硬幣,因為他們認為一個人吃了包著硬幣的餃子,他或她在新的一年里就會幸運。故選D。61.B【點撥】篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。本文第一段引出主題:真正意義上的中國美食——餃子;第二段介紹餃子的種類,第三段介紹春節(jié)吃餃子;第四段總結(jié)全文,再次點題。B項符合文章結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。62.A【點撥】最佳標題題。根據(jù)“Amongthem,dumplingsaretherealChinesefood.”及通讀全文可知,本文介紹了真正意義上的中國美食——餃子;故選項A“真正的中國食物”符合文意,為最佳標題。故選A。C【主旨大意】本文討論了人們喜好黑色的食物及其原因,同時也強調(diào)了食用多種顏色食物的重要性。63.A【點撥】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Blackfoodcanhelptheirchildrenbesmart.”可知黑色的食物可以幫助他們的孩子變得聰明;由此推知一個七歲的男孩經(jīng)常吃黑色的食物,他會變得聰明。故選A。64.D【點撥】細節(jié)理解