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MutilatedLadiesDoyouknowwhosheis?SheistheQueenElizabethIINowwecanoftenseeheronpoundnotes.錢幣知多少?dollarcent
yuanjiaopoundpenny
Objective:Reviewtheusageof thesimplepasttense.
dollarpoundRMBmutilate:v.alargebanknote面額很大的紙幣
noteBrE,billAmE
a100RMBnotechangeLetstalkaboutMONEY
ProverbsaboutmoneyMoneytalks.Beforegold,evenkingstakeofftheirhats.Allthingsareobedienttomoney.Yet,otherproverbs…Moneyisn’teverything.Moneyistherootofevil.Howdoyousavemoney?Refertoyourexperienceandtalkaboutsuccessfulandunsuccessfulwaystosavemoney.金錢積少成多;小事謹慎,大事自成。Watchthepenniesandthepoundswilltakecareofthemselves.howeverdiscount
Saving/thriftinessisatraditionalgoodvirtueofChinese,however,don’tbepenny-wisebutpound-foolish【Newwordsandexpressions】◆mutilate v.使殘缺不全◆chew v.咀嚼◆fiancé n.未婚夫◆microwave n.微波,微波爐◆oven n.爐灶◆safekeeping n.妥善保管◆Newcastle n.紐卡斯爾(英國港市)◆identify v.鑒別,識別◆spokeswoman n.女發(fā)言人Mutilatev.todamagesthverybadlymutilationn.殘廢Herarmwasmutilatedintheaccident.ManystatuesinLong-menGrottoweremutilatedduringtheCulturalRevelution.You'vemutilatedthestorybymakingsuchbigchanges.chewinggumChewon反復咀嚼,考慮Thedogsarechewingonthebone.chewsth.over深思熟慮
Chewingoverallthefacts,Imadethedecision.chewthefat閑聊,chew[t?u:]n.&v.咀嚼rescuev.&n.tosavesb/sthfromadangeroussituation營救arescueteam;救援隊;arescuemission.營救任務
rescuesb/sthfromsb/sth
Yourescuedmefromanembarrassingsituation.They__thechildfromthefireA.regainB.recoverC.rescueD.reservego[come]tosb.‘srescue進行援救,營救某人Herscreamsalertedapasserbywhowenttoherrescue. microphone麥克風 microscope顯微鏡 microbiology微生物學Compare:
miniskirt迷你短裙 minibus小型公共汽車,面包車microwave微波爐needmodalverb
needdosth/havedonesth.Youneedn`thavehurried.v.needdoing=needtobedoneThecoatsneedwashing=Thecoatsneedtobewashed.despair[d?‘spe?]v.&n.絕望,令人絕望的人或事
despairofsb/sth/doing
sthIdespairofhim/swimming.Youmustn`tdespair.Nothingisimpossible.Indespair/inblackdespairHegaveuptheattemptindespair.Hefeltinblackdespairwhenhefailedthelastexam.fallintodespair陷入絕望outofdespair出于絕望claimn.&v.要求,索取,聲稱claimforsth.Theyaremakingclaimsforimprovedworkingconditions.v.claimtodoFishermanandsailorsclaimtohaveseenmostersinthesea.Somebooksaretobetasted,otherstobeswallowed,andsomefewtobechewedanddigested;thatissomebooksaretobereadonlyinparts,otherstobereadbutnotcuriously,andsomefewtobereadwholly,andwithdiligenceandattention.-------FrancisBaconconcern與……什么有關Thebookconcernstheeffectsofthepollutiononhumanhealth.=‘beconcernedwith’Thischapterisconcernedwiththehistoricalbackgroundofthestory.concern后加反身代詞表示:參與…,忙于…sheneedn’tconcernherselfwithsomuchunimportantdetatils.Concern后加不同的介詞,表示不同意義區(qū)別:Beconcernedabout/for關心,擔憂Beconcernedin參與Beconcernedwith與。。。有關safekeepingn.妥善保管
handwritingn.筆跡shortcomingn.短處findsth.done=findthatsth.havebeendonetheyfound……notesturnedtoash=thatnoteshadbeenturnedtoash.Hefoundhishometowngreatlychanged.=identifyv.Passengerswereaskedtoidentifytheirownsuitcasesbeforetheywereputontheplane.Shewastoofrightenedtobeabletoidentifytheattacker.SynonymsHappened-occurredRemembered-recalledFortunately-luckilyConcerns-isaboutDismay-sadnessTheremains-whatwasleftDepartment-sectionListeningobjectiveWhathappenedtoJohn’swallet?Let'senjoytheflash!TextHasiteverhappenedtoyou?Haveyoueverputyourtrousersinthewashingmachineandthenrememberedtherewasalargebanknoteinyourbackpocket?banknote鈔票,紙幣note鈔票coin(n)硬幣capital(n)資金fund(n)基金currency(n)貨幣cheque(n)支票checkcash現(xiàn)金creditcard信譽卡Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didyoufindthenotewaswhiterthanwhite?rescuevt.營救,援救
n.營救,救援
--arescueteam救援隊
--arescuemission營救任務
--go[come]tosb.‘srescue進行援救,營救某人rescue,saverescue:多指營救某人脫離緊迫的危險。save:含義廣泛,既可指營救某人使脫離危險,也可指精神或道德上的拯救。Whenyourescuedyourtrousers,didyoufindthenotewaswhiterthanwhite?PeoplewholiveinBritainneedn'tdespairwhentheymakemistakeslikethis(andalotofpeopledo)!
despair(v)/(n)絕望
Hegaveuptheattemptindespair.Neverdespairofsuccess!不要喪失(獲得成功的)信心。
突然,他對未來感到絕望。fallintodespair陷入絕望/outofdespair出于絕望More“絕望,失望”desperate(adj)絕望的desperation(n)disappoint(v)失望
disappointment(n)dismay(n)沮喪dismayed(adj)depress(v)/frustratedepression(n)失望Fortunatelyforthem,theBankofEnglandhasateamcalledMutilatedLadieswhichdealswithclaimsfrompeoplewhofedtheirmoneytoamachineortotheirdog.dealwitha.處理,解決,對付
=dowith=copewith=handle
e.g.Allcomplaintswillbedealtwithbythemanager.
b.=about,concerning有關,涉及e.g.ThisbookdealswithmethodsofteachingEnglish.claim<vt.>
----認領
Hasanyoneclaimedthispencilbox?
----提出要求
Thematterclaimedourseriousattention.----宣布某事實;聲言
Heclaimedthathewasn'ttoldtocome.
他聲稱找到了那本書。(~tohavedonesth.)
<n.>要求,索賠,要求權
makeaclaimfor對(賠償?shù)龋┨岢鲆?..Dogs,itseems,lovetochewupmoney!itseems似乎本句=Itseemsthatdogslovetochewupmoney!ArecentcaseconcernsJaneButlinwhosefiancé,John,runsasuccessfulfurniturebusiness.concern<vt.>?涉及到(beconcernedabout=concerning)
e.g.Theseproblemsconcernallofus.?[~oneselfin/with]<人>涉及[…],有關系
e.g.You‘dbetternotconcernyourselfinsuchthings.?使<人>擔心/[~oneselfabout]<人>擔心e.g.Don'tletmysicknessconcernyou.
你沒有必要擔心我。?asfarasIamconcerned就我而言AsfarasAmericansareconcerned,alotofhotelsarebelowaverage.(不及平均水平)就他而言,這份工作一點也不完美。concern<n.>關心的事,涉及的事,重要的事HowmuchmoneyIearnisnoneofyourconcern/business.concerning(prep.)關于=aboutbusinessBusinessisbusiness公事公辦Mindyourownbusiness少管閑事onbusiness出差businessman商人businesssuit西服runasuccessfulbusiness成功的經(jīng)營公司merchant(n)商人merchandise(n)商品Johnhadverygooddayandputhiswalletcontaining$3,000intothemicrowaveovenforsafekeeping.containvt.包含--Thealbumcontainsmanymemorablesongs.
這張唱片中包括許多值得收集的歌曲
容納--Pigironmaycontain4%ofcarbon.
生鐵可含百分之四的碳。container<n.>容器ThenheandJanewenthorse-riding.Whentheygothome,Janecookedtheirdinnerinthemicrowaveovenandwithoutrealizingit,cookedherfiancé'swalletaswell.Imaginetheirdismaywhentheyfoundabeautifully-cooked
walletandnotesturnedtoash!imagine(v)想象(+n/doing)imagination(n)想象力imaginary(adj)虛構的imaginative(adj)有想象力的imaginable(adj)可以想象的dismay-n.沮喪,驚慌讓我感到沮喪的是,他又犯了同樣的錯誤。另他沮喪的是,又下雨了。
v.使沮喪,使驚慌Itdismayedusthattheprojecthadbeencanceled.“turn”phrasesturnto求助于
Itriedtobeindependentratherthanturntomyparents.turnouttodo/beturnon/off打開/關閉
turnup/down調(diào)大/調(diào)小出現(xiàn)/拒絕JohnwenttoseehisbankmanagerwhosenttheremainsofwalletandthemoneytothespecialdepartmentoftheBankofEnglandinNewcastle:theMutilatedLadies!TheyexaminedtheremainsandJohngotallhismoneyback.'Solongasthere'ssomethingtoidentify,wewillgivepeopletheirmoneyback,'saidaspokeswomanfortheBank.'Lastyear,wepaid$1.5mon21,000claims.IVDrills&ExercisesReadthetextafterthetape.Payattentiontothestressandintonationandwheretostop.Questionsandanswers1.Whathappenstobanknotesputintoawashingmachine?(Theyturnwhite.)2.DopeopleinBritaindespairiftheymakethismistake?Why?(No,theydon't.BecausetheBankofEnglandhasateamwhichdealswithclaims.)3.What'sthisteamcalled?(‘MutilatedLadies’.)
4.Whatdoes‘lady’referto?(TheQueen'sheadwhichappearsonBritishbanknotes.)5.WhatkindofbusinessdoesJohnrun?(Afurniturebusiness.)6.WhatdidJohndowithhiswallet?(Heputitinthemicrowaveovenforsafekeeping.)7.WhatdidJohnandJanedoafterJohncamehomefromwork?(Theywenthorse-riding.)8.WhatdidJanedowhentheyreturnedhome?(Shecookedtheirdinnerinthemicrowaveoven.)9.Whatelsedidshecook?(John'swallet.)10.Whathappenedtothenotes?(Theyturnedtoash.)11.Howdidtheybothfeelaboutthis?(Dismayed.)
12.WhodidJohngoandsee?(Hisbankmanager.)13.Whatdidthebankmanagerdo?(HesenttheremainstotheMutilatedLadiesdepartmentinNewcastle.)14.WhydidtheMutilatedLadiespaythemoneyback?(Becausetheycouldidentifythenotes.)15.Howmuchdidtheypayoutlastyear?(£1.5million.)Tellthestory1John----successfulfurniturebusiness----£3,000----microwaveoven----safekeeping
2Johnandfiance,Jane----horse-riding
3Gothome----Janecookeddinner----microwaveoven,withoutrealizing…
4Dismay----cookedwallet----notes----ash!
5John----bankmanager----sentremains----MutilatedLadies
6Examinednotes----John----allmoneyback
7‘Solong----somethingtoidentify----moneyback,’spokeswomansaid
8Lastyear----£1.5mon21,000claims
ofmakingmoney.
Translation1.您曾經(jīng)把門給鎖上,然后才記起鑰匙還放在家里嗎?2,士兵們把那個小孩救出洪水。3.這個組織主要處理關于無家可歸的小孩的問題。4.如果你一次考試不及格,請不要灰心。5.這本書是關于如何拯救瀕臨滅絕的動植物的。6.沒有意識到水有多冷,他就跳進泳池了。7.想想當你領第一份工資的時候是多么興奮和驕傲呀!8.只要有事可做,他就很開心。(aslongas/solo
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