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英語(yǔ)六級(jí)段落匹配閱讀習(xí)題含答案
導(dǎo)讀:我根據(jù)大家的需要整理了一份關(guān)于《英語(yǔ)六級(jí)段落匹配閱讀習(xí)題含
答案》的內(nèi)容,具體內(nèi)容:段落匹配在整個(gè)六級(jí)考試中占有舉足輕重的地
位,此部分的正確率將直接影響考生的成績(jī)。下面我?guī)?lái)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)段落匹
配閱讀習(xí)題,供考生閱讀練習(xí)。英語(yǔ)六級(jí)段落匹配閱讀習(xí)題原文More.?.
段落匹配在整個(gè)六級(jí)考試中占有舉足輕重的地位,此部分的正確率將直
接影響考生的成績(jī)。下面我?guī)?lái)英語(yǔ)六級(jí)段落匹配閱讀習(xí)題,供考生閱讀
練習(xí)。
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)段落匹配閱讀2題原文
MorethanMeetstheEye
A)Wearesurroundedbysomuchpaperandcardthatitiseasy
toforgetjusthowcomplexitis.Therearemanyvarietiesandgrades
ofpapermaterials,andwhilstitisfairlyeasytospotthe
varieties,itisfarmoredifficulttospotthegrades.
B)Itneedstobeunderstoodthatmostpaperandcardis
manufacturedforaspecificpurpose,sothatwhilstthecorn-flake
packetmaylooksmart,itisclearlynotsomethingdestinedforthe
archives.Itismadetolookgood,butonlyneedsalimitedlife
span.Itisalsomuchcheapertomanufacturethanhighgradecard.
C)Papercanbemadefromanalmostendlessvarietyof
cellulose-basedmaterialwhichwillincludemanywoods,cottonsand
grassesorwhichpapyrusisanexampleandfromwherewegetthe
word"paper”.Manyoftheseareveryspecialized,butthe
preponderanceofpapermakinghasbeenfromsoftwoodandcotton
orrags,withthebulkbeingwood-based.
PaperfromWood
D)Inordertomakewoodintopaperitneedstobebrokendown
intofinestrands.Firstlybypowerfulmachineryandthenboiled
withstrongalkaliessuchascausticsoda,untilafinepulpof
cellulosefibersisproduced.Itisfromthispulpthatthefinal
productismade,relyingonthebondingtogetherofthecellulose
intolayers.That,inaverysmallnutshell,istheessenceofpaper
makingfromwood.However,therealityisrathermorecomplicated.
Inordertogiveusourwhitepaperandcard,themakerswilladd
bleachandothermaterialssuchaschinaclayandadditional
chemicals.
E)Afurtherproblemwithwoodisthatitcontainsamaterialthat
isnotcellulose.Somethingcalledlignin.Thisisessentialfor
thetreesinceitholdsthecellulosefibrestogether,butifit
isincorporatedintothemanufacturedpaperitpresentsarchivists
withaproblem.Lignineventuallybreaksdownandreleasesacid
productsintothepaper.Thiswillweakenthebondbetweenthe
cellulosefibersandthepaperwillbecomebrittleandlookrather
brownandcareworn.Wehaveallseenthisinoldnewspapersandcheap
paperbackbooks.Ithasbeenestimatedthatmostpaperbackbooks
willhavealifeofnotgreaterthanfiftyyears.Notwhatweneed
forourarchives.
F)Sincethelignincanberemovedfromthepaperpulpduring
manufacture,theobviousquestionis"whyisitleftinthepaper?”
Theanswerliesinthefactthatligninmakesupaconsiderablepart
ofthetree.Byleavingthelignininthepulpapapermakercan
increasehispaperyieldfromatreetosome95%.Removingitmeans
ayieldofonly35%.Itisclearlyuneconomictoremovethelignin
formanypaperandcardapplications.
G)Italsomeans,ofcourse,thatlignin-freepaperisgoingto
bemoreexpensive,butthatisneverthelesswhatthearchivistmust
lookforinhissupplies.Thereisnopointwhatsoeverincarefully
placingourvaluableartifactsinpaperorcardthatisgoingto
hastentheirdemise.Acidisparticularlyharmfultophotographic
materials,causingthemtofadeandissomecasessimplyvanish!
H)So,howdowetellapieceofsuitablepaperorcardfromone
thatisunsuitable?Youcannotdoitbysimplylooking,andrather
disappointingly,youcannotalwaysrelyonthelabel."Acid-free”
mightbetrueinasmuchasatestonthepapermayindicatethatit
isaneutralmaterialatthistime.Butlignincantakeyearsbefore
itstartstheinevitableprocessofbreakingdown,andintheright
conditionsitwillspeedupenormously.
I)Addedtothis,asIhaveindicatedearlier,papermayalso
containothermaterialsaddedduringmanufacturesuchasbleach,
chinaclay,chemicalwhitenersandsize.Thislookslikeableak
picture,anditwouldbebutforthefactthattherearesuppliers
whowillguaranteethematerialthattheysell.Ifyouwanttobe
absolutelysurethatyouarestoringin,orprintingon,thecorrect
materialthenthisisprobablytheonlyway.
J)Incidentally,acidscanmigratefrommaterialtomaterial.
Liningoldshoeboxeswithgoodqualityacid-freepaperwilldo
littletoguardthecontents.Theacidwillgetthereintheend.
PaperfromRag
K)Paperisalsocommonlymadefromcottonandragwaste.This
hastheadvantageofbeinglignin-free,butbecausethereismuch
lesscottonandragthantrees,italsotendstobemuchmore
expensivethanwoodpulppaper.Youwillstillneedtopurchasefrom
areliablesourcethough,sinceevenragpaperandcardcancontain
undesirableadditives.
L)Areliablesourceforqualityragpapersisarecognizedart
stockiest.Manywatercolorartistsinsistonusingonlyfine
qualityragpaperandboard.
M)Themainlessontolearnfromthisinformationisthatyou
cannotrelyonpurchasingarchivalmaterialsfromthehighstreet.
Theonlysafesolutionistopurchasefromspecialistsuppliers.
Itmaycostrathermore,butintheendyouwillknowthatyour
importantandvaluabledataandimageshavethebesthomepossible.
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)段落匹配閱讀習(xí)題選項(xiàng)
1.Thecorn-flakepacketischeaperthanhighgradecard.
2.Therearealotofmaterialswhichcanbeusedformakingpaper,
butthesuperiorityonesaresoftwood,cottonandrags.
3.Duringthewholemanufacturingprocess,thefinalproductis
madefromapulpofcellulosefibres.
4.Inordertomakewhitepaperandcard,themakerswilladd
bleach.
5.Liguinisessentialforthetreebutitwil1makepapereasy
tobreak.
6.Manypaperproducerswillpreserveligninduringmanufacture,
becauseleavingtheligninwillmakemorepaperfromatree.
7.Acidisparticularlyharmfultophotographicmaterials.
8.Iftheligninisremovedfromthepaper,thepaperwillbemore
expensive.
9.Althoughfreeoflignin,papermadefromcottonandragwaste
canalsocostmoremoneythanwoodpulppaperbecausethereismuch
lesscottonandragthantrees.
10.Whatwecanlearnfrom"PaperfromRag〃isthatyouhadbetter
buyarchivalmaterialsfromspecialistsuppliers.
英語(yǔ)六級(jí)段落匹配閱讀習(xí)題答案
1.B
根據(jù)題干中的信息提示詞corn—flakepacket,highgradecard,可定
位到文章第二段,該部分最后提到corn-flakepacket在制造過程中比高
等級(jí)的紙(highgradecard)便宜.
2.C
根據(jù)題干中的信息提示詞softwood,cottonandrags,可定位到文章
第三段最后一句。
3.D
根據(jù)題干中的信息提示詞finalproduct,可將答案定位到D
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