八年級(jí)英語月考卷一、聽力理解（每小題1分，共10分）請(qǐng)聽下面五段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Whatdoesthemanmean?A.Heisbusy.B.Heisfree.C.Heistired.2.Howmuchwillthewomanpayfortheshirt?A.$15.B.$50.C.$65.3.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inaclassroom.4.Whattimedoesthetrainleave?A.At6:30.B.At7:00.C.At7:30.5.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Gotothedoctor.B.Stayinbed.C.Takesomemedicine.請(qǐng)聽下面五段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Gotoamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Gotoarestaurant.7.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inapostoffice.B.Inabank.C.Inastore.8.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Sheisinterestedinthejob.B.Sheisnotinterestedinthejob.C.Shewantsmoreinformationaboutthejob.9.Howoftendoesthemangotothegym?A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthebook?A.Itisinteresting.B.Itisboring.C.Itisdifficulttounderstand.二、閱讀理解（每小題2分，共40分）請(qǐng)閱讀下面四篇短文，每篇短文后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（一）Tomisafourteenyearoldboy.Helivesinasmallvillagewithhisparents.Tomisagoodstudentandheworkshardathislessons.Helikesplayingfootballafterschool.Tomhasadream.Hewantstobeafootballplayerwhenhegrowsup.Hepracticesplayingfootballeveryday.Tom'sparentsareveryproudofhim.11.HowoldisTom?A.Fourteen.B.Fifteen.C.Sixteen.D.Seventeen.12.WheredoesTomlive?A.Inabigcity.B.Inasmallvillage.C.Inatown.D.Onafarm.13.WhatdoesTomwanttobewhenhegrowsup?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Afootballplayer.D.Apoliceman.14.WhatdoesTomdoeveryday?A.Hepracticesplayingfootball.B.Heplaysbasketball.C.HewatchesTV.D.Hereadsbooks.15.HowdoTom'sparentsfeelabouthim?A.Theyareangrywithhim.B.Theyareproudofhim.C.Theyareworriedabouthim.D.Theyaredisappointedinhim.（二）MynameisLisa.IamastudentatGreenMiddleSchool.Iamintheeighthgrade.MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.IlikereadingbooksinEnglish.Ialsolikewritingstories.IhaveapenpalintheUnitedStates.HernameisEmily.Wewritetoeachothereveryweek.Iamlookingforwardtomeetingherthissummervacation.16.WhatisLisa'sfavoritesubject?A.Math.B.English.C.Science.D.History.17.WhatdoesLisalikedoing?A.ReadingbooksinEnglish.B.WritingstoriesinEnglish.C.BothAandB.D.NeitherAnorB.18.WhoisLisa'spenpal?A.Tom.B.Emily.C.Mary.D.Jack.19.HowoftendoLisaandEmilywritetoeachother?A.Everyday.B.Everyweek.C.Everymonth.D.Everyyear.20.WhatisLisagoingtodothissummervacation?A.GototheUnitedStates.B.MeetEmily.C.Visithergrandparents.D.Stayathome.（三）Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothebeach.Wehadagreattimethere.Weswamintheoceanandplayedvolleyballonthesand.Wealsobuiltasandcastle.Intheafternoon,wehadapicnicunderabigtree.Weatesandwiches,fruits,anddrinks.Afterthat,wetookawalkalongthebeach.Thesunsetwasbeautiful.Wetookalotofpictures.Wecamebackhomelateintheevening.Wewerealltiredbut一、聽力理解答案：1.B2.C3.B4.A5.A6.A7.C8.B9.A10.C二、閱讀理解答案：11.C12.B13.A14.D15.C16.B17.A18.D19.C20.B三、基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)答案：21.A22.B23.C24.D25.A26.C27.B28.D29.A30.B四、寫作答案：（略）1.聽力理解：考察學(xué)生的聽力理解能力，包括對(duì)話內(nèi)容理解、信息捕捉、推理判斷等。例如，第一題考察學(xué)生對(duì)日常對(duì)話中表達(dá)忙碌、空閑、疲勞等詞匯的理解。2.閱讀理解：考察學(xué)生的閱讀理解能力，包括文章主旨理解、細(xì)節(jié)把握、詞匯猜測(cè)、推理判斷等。例如，第十一題考察學(xué)生對(duì)文章主題的把握。3.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)：考察學(xué)生的語法、詞匯、短語等基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)。例如，第二十一題考察學(xué)生對(duì)時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。4.寫作：考察學(xué)生的英語寫作能力，包括內(nèi)容組織、語言表達(dá)、語法運(yùn)用等。例如，寫作部分要求學(xué)生根據(jù)提示寫一篇關(guān)于假期的短文。各題型所考察學(xué)生的知識(shí)點(diǎn)詳解及示例：1.聽力理解：要求學(xué)生能夠聽懂日常對(duì)話，抓住關(guān)鍵信息，進(jìn)行推理判斷。例如，第一題中，學(xué)生需要聽懂男士說的“I'mtiedupwithwork.”，理解其意思為“我很忙”。2.閱讀理解：要求學(xué)生能