2025年西安電力高等專(zhuān)科學(xué)校高職單招高職單招英語(yǔ)2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Whichclubdoyouprefertojoin,thechessclub（）thedancingclub?(1分)A、SOB、butC、orD、for正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“你喜歡參加哪個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，國(guó)際象棋俱樂(lè)部還是舞蹈俱樂(lè)部?”or意為“或者”,表選擇。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是選擇疑問(wèn)句，用or連接兩個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)。故選C。2、Pleasekeepyourroom________．

(1分)A、cleanandtidilyB、cleanedandtidyC、cleanandtidyD、tocleanandtidy正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析keep后面跟動(dòng)詞原形。這里keep不是實(shí)意動(dòng)詞,也就是說(shuō)不是一般動(dòng)詞,而是作為系動(dòng)詞,意思是維持什么樣的狀態(tài),系動(dòng)詞后跟表語(yǔ),表語(yǔ)是room的狀態(tài),而狀態(tài)是名詞,用形容詞形式修飾.故選cleanandtidy.3、NowtheAppleAceCreambandonlyplaystheirownmusic.Thatoneyoujustheardwas________.

(1分)A、theirB、theirsC、themD、they正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：現(xiàn)在蘋(píng)果王牌奶油樂(lè)隊(duì)只播放自己的音樂(lè)。你剛才聽(tīng)到的那個(gè)是他們的作品。用theirs4、Doyouknow（）?(1分)A、whatisthisusedforB、whatthisisusedforC、whichthisisusedD、thatthisisusedfor正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B5、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、ei(gh)tB、lau(gh)C、bou(gh)tD、cau(gh)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B6、—WelcometoBeijing!—________

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析歡迎來(lái)到北京！謝謝。A、不客氣；B、沒(méi)關(guān)系；C、再見(jiàn)；D、謝謝7、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?

B:Let'sseetheelephants.

A:Theelephants?(1)

B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)

A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.

B:(3)

A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.

B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?

A:Overthere.(5)第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C8、Whenyouleave,pleaseturnoffthelight（）energy.(1分)A、saveB、savingC、savedD、tosave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“當(dāng)你離開(kāi)的時(shí)候，為了節(jié)約能源，請(qǐng)關(guān)上燈?！眲?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故選D.9、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）d(ia)mond(1分)A、requ(ire)B、vari(ous)C、st(are)D、r(ea)lly正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A10、Look,________.

(1分)A、herecomesthetaxiB、thetaxicomeshereC、herethetaxicomesD、comesherethetaxi正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析瞧！這里來(lái)的出租車(chē)。倒裝句here+謂語(yǔ)+主語(yǔ)11、Myfatheroften（）tothegymwithmethoughhehaslotsofworktodo.(1分)A、wentB、hasgoneC、goesD、willgo正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。句意為：“雖然我爸爸有很多工作要做，但他經(jīng)常和我一起去健身房?！备鶕?jù)often可知句子時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，gotothegym意為“去健身房”,主語(yǔ)Myfather是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故選C。12、It’scoldoutside.Please________yourwarmclothes.

(1分)A、putonB、wearC、takeoffD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析本句翻譯：外邊很冷，穿上你的衣服吧。A、puton穿上，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿的動(dòng)作；B、wear穿，強(qiáng)調(diào)穿著的狀態(tài)；C、takeoff脫下；D、in里面13、ThankstotheInternet,differentkindsofinformation（）inashorttime.(1分)A、canlearnB、needlearnC、canbelearnedD、needbelearned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意為：“多虧了因特網(wǎng)，可以在很短的時(shí)間內(nèi)學(xué)習(xí)不同種類(lèi)的信息。”主語(yǔ)information是動(dòng)詞learn的承受者，所以應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)；根據(jù)句意可知，原句表示能夠?qū)W習(xí)，表示能力，所以用can。故選C。14、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents（12）tobewrapped(包裝).

Theschoolwas（13）herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe（14）inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.

Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad（15）forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.

“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and（16）him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso（17）ofhimatthatmoment.He（18）allhissavingsforanewskate-board（19）forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第13空填（）。(1分)A、designingB、choosingC、studyingD、replacing正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。designing意為“設(shè)計(jì)”;choosing意為“選擇”;studying意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;replacing意為“更換；代替”。因?yàn)镃aitlin的家被大火夷為平地，所以學(xué)校為她重新發(fā)放了課本和校服。故選D。15、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、pag(es)B、wash(es)C、bus(es)D、mak(es)正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D16、—Whosedictionaryisthis?—It'smy___Sheboughtityesterday.

(1分)A、sisterB、sister'sC、sistersD、sisters'正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞所有格。句意：—這是誰(shuí)的字典？—是我姐姐的，她昨天買(mǎi)的。在sister后面加"s表示姐姐的。故選B17、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay（1）onApril23rdeveryyear,which（2）toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe（3）ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto（4）honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat（5）tohumancivilization.

ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe（6）isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch（7）pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,（8）attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe（9）books.WorldBookDayisalso（10）inChina.Moreandmorepeople（11）intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread（12）books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,（13）theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves（15）reading.

Readingmakesus（15）andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe（16）developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood（17）ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand（18）.Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.（20）byreading.第18空填（）。(1分)A、exhibitionsB、experiencesC、habitsD、customs正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。exhibitions意為“展覽”;experiences意為“經(jīng)歷”;habits意為“習(xí)慣”;customs意為“風(fēng)俗；習(xí)慣”。名詞culture和customs構(gòu)成并列結(jié)構(gòu)，一起作of的賓語(yǔ)。故選D。18、Hishair（）whitethesedays.(1分)A、beB、areC、hasturnedD、turned正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C19、Isthere_____intoday’snewspaper?

(1分)A、interestingsomethingB、interestinganythingC、somethinginterestingD、anythinginteresting.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析根據(jù)句意：今天的報(bào)紙上有有趣的東西嗎？不定代詞的修飾語(yǔ)要后置，疑問(wèn)句用anything20、Theflaglooksespeciallybeautiful_______________thebluesky.

(1分)A、againstB、onC、towardsD、beyond正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析考查介詞：Aagainst反對(duì)，逆著，映襯著，Bon在…上面Ctowards朝著，Dbeyond超出，句意：映襯著藍(lán)天，旗子看起來(lái)特別美。選A。21、Makingmodelplanes（）myfavoritehobbywhenIwasaschoolboy.(1分)A、wasB、isC、wereD、wouldbe正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A22、I________apartynextSaturday.Ihopeyoucancome.

(1分)A、hadB、washavingC、havehadD、willhave正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：下周六我將舉行一個(gè)聚會(huì)。我希望你能來(lái)?？疾橐话銓?lái)時(shí)。根據(jù)nextSaturday可知，時(shí)態(tài)是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，故選D。23、材料A:Hello,Allan.Howareyou?

B:I'mfine.Andyou,Ben?Howisitgoing?

A:（1）IhavesomeproblemswithmyEnglish.

B:Don'tworry.MaybeIcouldgiveyousomeadvice.

A:That'sgreat.Thankyou.

B:Firstyoushouldlistentotheteachercarefullyinclass,andifyouhaveanyquestions,asktheteacherandclassmatesforhelp.

A:OK,Iwill.（2）

B:YoucanalsolistentoEnglishsongsandreadEnglishnewspapersandbooks.

A:That'sagoodidea.（3）

B:Bytheway,doyoulikewatchingmovies?

A:（4）

B:Let'sgotoamoviethisweekend.ThereisanAmericanmovieshow.

A:Great.AndIcanalsoimprovemyEnglishthisway.

B:Whenandwhereshallwemeet?

A:（5）

B:OK,seeyouthen.第（2）空填（）(1分)A、I'llhaveatry.B、Whatabout3:00p.m.thisSundayattheNewCenturyCinema?C、Notsogood.D、WhatelseshouldIdo?E、Yes,Ido正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D24、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere（1）andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.（2）hewasdonewith（3）thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto（4）thetestpaperandbegin.

Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack（5）inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto（6）aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere（7）confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.

（9）ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.

Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone（10）theblackdotandwroteaboutit（11）noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis（12）ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot（13）problemsinourlife.

Ourlifeisa（14）giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.（15）,wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery（17）comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”

Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour（18）ndenjoyeachmoment（19）lifegivesus.Behappyand（20）yourlifepositively.第8空填（）。(1分)A、ByB、AtC、InD、On正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。bytheendof意為“截止到……”;attheendof意為“在……的末尾”。根據(jù)句意可知，是在本節(jié)課的末尾。故選B。25、ItwaswithLiPing（）Ididsomeshoppinginthestoreyesterdayafternoon.(1分)A、whenB、thatC、whoD、where正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。句意為：“昨天下午我是和李平一起去商店的?！睆?qiáng)調(diào)句結(jié)構(gòu)：“Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”,當(dāng)被強(qiáng)調(diào)的是人時(shí)，用who或that,其余的情況一律用that。本句強(qiáng)調(diào)的是withLiPing。故選B。26、Hedrivesmuch（）nowthanhedidbeforehisaccident.(1分)A、morecarefullyB、morecarefulC、toocarefullyD、carefully正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A27、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（3）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：F28、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第4空填（）。(1分)A、buriedB、educatedC、signedD、placed正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。buried意為“埋葬”;educated意為“教育”;signed意為“簽名”;placed意為“放置”。此處指他把玫瑰花放置在樹(shù)枝上。故選D。29、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）

departm(en)t(1分)A、b(an)kB、ch(an)geC、dep(en)dD、assist(an)t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析department[d??pɑ?tm?nt]A:bank[b??k]B:change[t?e?nd?]C:depend[d??pend]D:assistant:[??s?st?nt]故選D.30、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、writedown

B、remember

C、believe

D、prepare正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B31、Mysisterbecameinterested________singingandshewantedtobeasinger.

(1分)A、forB、onC、atD、in正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意:我妹妹對(duì)唱歌很感興趣，她想成為一名歌手。for為了，on在……上，at在……點(diǎn)時(shí)，in在……里“對(duì)……感興趣”，英語(yǔ)是beinterestedin，所以這里應(yīng)該用in32、Hehas_______hereforabouthalfanhour.

(1分)A、comeB、beenC、gotD、arrived正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他在這里已經(jīng)大約半個(gè)小時(shí)了。arrive，come，get都是瞬間動(dòng)詞，不可以跟for一起構(gòu)成一段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)33、—WillyoujoinStevetowatchthefilm,CaptainMarvel?—Whataboutyou?Ifyoudon't,（）.(1分)A、neitherdidheB、neitherwasIC、neitherdoesheD、neitherwillI正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“你愿意和Steve一起看電影《驚奇隊(duì)長(zhǎng)》嗎?--你呢?如果你不去，我也不去。”if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句遵循主將從現(xiàn)的原則，從句為否定，主句用neither引起的部分倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，后面用助動(dòng)詞will。故選D。34、—Hello.MayIspeaktoTom?—Yes._____.

(1分)A、SpeakingpleaseB、I'mTomC、MynameisTomD、NoIcan’t正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析交際用語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)中，打電話找某人時(shí)說(shuō)“MayIspeakto…?”,接電話時(shí)說(shuō)“我是……”要用“(Thisis…)speaking”,這是固定用語(yǔ)。選A。35、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?(1分)A、travellingcanmakeyoutiredbuthappy.B、travellingshouldbeunexpected.C、travellingisawonderfulexperience.D、travellingmaychangeyourlife.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Travellingisanexcitingexperience.”可知，旅行是一次激動(dòng)人心的經(jīng)歷。故選C。36、Whichofthefollowingwordsiscreatedthesamewayas“schoolwork”?（）(1分)A、musicianB、fingerprintC、untidyD、winner正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查合成詞。句意為：“下列哪個(gè)單詞的構(gòu)詞法和'schoolwork’的一樣?”schoolwork意為“學(xué)業(yè)；課業(yè)”,由school和work合成，叫合成詞。A、C和D是派生詞，fingerprint是由finger和print合成，也是合成詞。故選B。37、Carnegiewaspopularandalwaysdrewfavorableattention.Hewasgoodattaking______oftheconnectionshemadethroughhisbusinessandthesocialeventsheattended.

(1分)A、charge

B、advantage

C、possession

D、notice正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查名詞辨析。句意：他善于利用自己通過(guò)生意和參加的社交活動(dòng)建立人脈關(guān)系。Acharge充電；Badvantage優(yōu)勢(shì)；Cpossession財(cái)產(chǎn)；Dnotice通告。根據(jù)“Carnegietookeveryopportunity”得知，卡內(nèi)基善于利生意和社交活動(dòng)建立人脈關(guān)系。takeadvantageof是固定短語(yǔ)，表示“利用”，故選B。2562@@Atnearlyalloftheseconferences,IhavetoldmystoryabouthowthegreatserviceattheCentralMotelandthelittleextratouchofthefreshredappleonmydeparture______metostayagain.

A.insisted

B.accepted

C.encouraged

D.left答案：C解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：幾乎在所有這些會(huì)議上，我都講述了自己的故事，講述了中央汽車(chē)旅館的優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)，以及臨行時(shí)新鮮的紅蘋(píng)果給我的一點(diǎn)額外的感動(dòng)，是如何鼓勵(lì)我再次入住的。2563@@ButwhenIthinkaboutthedanger,______theroadisfarmoredangerous,andalsoit'ssomethingwhereI'mnotincontrol.

A.crossing

B.paving

C.mending

D.cleaning答案：A解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：但是當(dāng)我想到危險(xiǎn)的時(shí)候，過(guò)馬路要危險(xiǎn)得多，而且這是我無(wú)法控制的事情。

38、Whatawasteoftimetowatchsuchaboringmatch！____.Whynotswitchthechannel?

(1分)A、It’snobigdealB、WithyourpermissionC、MyfeelingsexactlyD、You’vegottobekidding正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意：——看這樣一場(chǎng)無(wú)聊的比賽真是浪費(fèi)時(shí)間！——我也這么認(rèn)為。為什么不換臺(tái)呢？AIt’snobigdeal沒(méi)什么了不起的；BWithyourpermission未經(jīng)許可；CMyfeelingsexactly我也這么認(rèn)為；DYou’vegottobekidding你一定是在開(kāi)玩笑吧。故選C。39、Hehadtotakesomemedicine，________he？

(1分)A、hadn'tB、didn'tC、hadD、did正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析他不得不吃藥，不是嗎？40、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（4）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B41、—Ihave________butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.

—Yes,they’rewellworthpraising.

(1分)A、everythingB、nothingC、anythingD、something正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——我對(duì)警察只有贊揚(yáng)，因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常幫助人們擺脫困境。

——是的，他們值得稱(chēng)贊。考查復(fù)合不定代詞辨析。everything每件事；nothing無(wú)事；anything任何事；something某事。根據(jù)“Ihave...butpraiseforthepolicebecausetheyoftenhelppeopleoutoftrouble.”可知，對(duì)警察只有贊揚(yáng)，沒(méi)有其他，故選B。42、—TVsaystherewillbeastormtomorrow.—___________,Iplannedtogoclimbingwithmyclassmates.

(1分)A、IhopesoB、I’mafraidsoC、SoundsgoodD、Badluck正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析句意：—電視上說(shuō)明天會(huì)有暴風(fēng)雨?！娌恍遥矣?jì)劃和我同學(xué)去爬山。A、Ihopeso我希望如此；B、I’mafraidso恐怕如此；C、Soundsgood聽(tīng)起來(lái)很好；D、Badluck真不幸，根據(jù)句意及語(yǔ)境此題選D。43、材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Whatgavehimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting?(1分)A、

His

poor

childhood.

B、

The

Mississippi.C、

All

kinds

of

travelers

he

met.

D、

His

experience

as

a

miner.正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C44、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、E(ng)lishB、si(ng)erC、lo(ng)erD、stro(ng)er正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B45、-________didyougolastsummer?-IwenttoBeijing.Itw