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2024-2025學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期中預(yù)測卷(蘇州專用)英語押題卷注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共七大題,滿分100分(不含聽力口語30分),考試用時(shí)100分鐘;2.答題前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考點(diǎn)名稱、考場號、座位號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡相對應(yīng)的位置上,并認(rèn)真核對條形碼上的準(zhǔn)考號、姓名是否與本人的相符合;3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑,如需改動(dòng),請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案;答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡指定的位置上,不在答題區(qū)域內(nèi)的答案一律無效,不得用其他筆答題;4.考生答題必須答在答題卡上,答在試卷和草稿紙上一律無效。第一部分完形填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)I’msittingattheairportwatchingpeopleinthelastminutesbeforetheirlovedonesarriveorleave.Awomanisrunningtogatherfamilymemberstogetherfora1.Whenthefinalmomentcomesbeforeboarding(登機(jī)),sheputsherarmsaroundherson,givinghimawarmhug(擁抱)thatshould2himuntilhereturns.Isitwithabookinmyhands,waitingmyturntoleavealone3nobodycomestoseemeoff(為我送行).I4otherleavingandarriving.Irememberseeingmydaughter.Ihuggedhertightlyasif(好像)shehadbeenlost.Thatyearshewasinherfirstyearatuniversitycominghomeforthefirsttime.Todaymyflightistwohourslate.Whenmyflightis5called,Igathermybookandluggage.Sincethereisnoonetoseemeoff,I6lookbacktoseewhereIhavecomefrom.AsIwalktowardstheplane,Ifindmyself7yetanotherarrivalandleaving.Thatyear,my91-year-oldgrandfatherdied.Afterreturningfromhisfuneral(葬禮),Iarrivedattheairport8.Myhusbandwaswaitingatthegatetotakemeinhisarms.Becauseofmytears(眼淚),everyonewaslookingatus,butIdidn’tcare.Lifeneedstheimportant9allthetime.Iwishthatallthepeoplewhowentonajourneycouldcomebacktofindsomeoneiswaitingfor10.Ialsowishtheycouldleavewithsomeonetoseethemoff.1.A.meeting B.goodbye C.dinner D.party2.A.pardon B.provide C.protect D.prevent3.A.unless B.a(chǎn)lthough C.so D.because4.A.makeup B.putup C.thinkof D.dreamof5.A.sadly B.finally C.carelessly D.unluckily6.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t7.A.remembering B.forgetting C.planning D.preparing8.A.cheering B.crying C.laughing D.complaining9.A.a(chǎn)rriving B.change C.leaving D.moment10.A.myself B.himself C.him D.them第二部分閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AEveryyearonOctober4theworldcomestogetherforanimalseverywhere.ThisisWorldAnimalDay:Itstartedin1931inFlorence,Italywhenecologistsbandedtogethertoraiseawarenessofendangeredspecies,Sincethen,theyearlyeventhasbeenusedasameansofconnecting“animalwelfare(福利)organizations,youthclubs,business,communitygroups,andindividuals...”toraiseawarenessfortheirworkandfundraiseinsupportofcausesrangingfromcareofworkinganimalstoprotectionofendangeredtigersandhabitatloss.Overtheyears,Chinahasdonemuchfordomesticandwildanimals.TheprotectionofAsianelephantsisagoodexample.Asianelephantshavebecomeendangeredbecauseofhuntingfortheirivorytusks(象牙).AsianelephantsinChinaaremostlyfoundinYuwanprovince.Thesewildanimalssometimeseatlocalfarmers’crops.Thegovernmenthasbeentryingtocreateamorefriendlyrelationshipbetweenlocalpeopleandwildlife.Forexample,theyban(禁止)ivoryandmakerulesforbuildingseparationfacilities(隔離設(shè)施)tokeepawaywandering(游蕩的)wildanimals.InthespiritofWorldAnimalDay,weallcanthinkmoreofwayswecanbetterprotectboththeanimalsaroundusandthoseinthewild.11.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanwelearnaboutWorldAnimalDay?A.ItfallsonDecember4everyyear. B.Itworkstoprotectanimals.C.Itstartedover100yearsago. D.ItisonlycelebratedinItaly.12.WhyareAsianelephantsindanger?A.Peoplehuntthemfortheirivorytusks.B.TheycanonlyliveinYunnanProvince.C.Theyhavedifficultylivinginthewild.D.Farmershurtthembecausetheyeatcrops.13.WhatdoestheChinesegovernmentdotoprotectAsianelephants?A.Askfarmersnottoharvestcrops.B.Providefoodandshelterforthem.C.Letpeopleworktogethertoprotectthem.D.Makerulesforbuildingseparationfacilities.BTheChinesepingfeng,afoldingscreen,isanoldinvention(發(fā)明)andtraditionalChinesefurniture.ItsearliestcommonusedatesfromtheHanDynasty.Thepingfengmeansprotectionfromwind,showingitspurposeattheverybeginning.Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolourfulpaintings.Onscreensusuallyappears(出現(xiàn))adragon.Itstandsfornobilityandpower.Thepeacock,abeautifulbird,canbeseenonscreens,too.It’sasymbolofeverlasting(永久的)life.Beautifulflowersmeangoodluck.Lotsofpeopleliketochoosethemasapopulardesignofthepingfeng.Allthedesignscarrypeople’sbeautifulwishes.Behindthepingfengliesaninterestingstory.Inthepast,theunmarrieddaughterofarichfamilycouldn’tbeseenbymenexceptherfather,brothersorveryclosecousins.Whenanadmirer(仰慕者)paidavisit,however,shemighttakeasecretlookathimfromascreenbehind.Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswiththeyoungmanandaskhimtocreate(創(chuàng)造)one.Ifthedaughterandherfatherweregladwiththeyoungman’spoemandhislooks,shemightagreetomarryhim.
Todaythepingfengisbackinfashionforitsbeautyanditspractical(實(shí)際的)useasfurniture.Actingasamovingwall,itcanbetheperfectmatchformodernsofasandwalls,anditaddsstyletothem.Thepingfengismorethanbeautifulfurniture.14.Whatdidpeopleusethepingfengforattheverybeginning?A.Hidingaperson. B.Decoratingaroom.C.Dividing(分)aroom. D.Protectingpeoplefromwind.15.Whichdesignstandsforgoodluck?A.Thedragon. B.Thepeacock.C.Thebeautifulbird. D.Thebeautifulflowers.16.HowdoesthewriterdevelophisideainParagraph2?A.Bytellingastory. B.Decoratingaroom.C.Bytellingdifferences. D.Bygivingexamples.17.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.OldPingfenginModemHomesB.ThePracticalUseofthePingfengC.ABeautifulStoryofthePingfengD.TheHiddenBeautyofthePingfengCReadingisaverygoodhabitinyourdailylife.Goodbooksarealwaysyourbestfriendsbecausetheysupportyouandleadyoutothecorrectpathinlife.Whenyoustartreading,itcanopenupawholenewworld.Ifyoustartlovingthehabit,youwillfinallyfindthatreadinghelpsusalot.Asyouknow,bookscanhelpyoulearncultures,traditions,arts,history,geography,healthandevenlife.Theyshareplentyofinformationandknowledgewithyouanytimeyouneed.Butmorethanthat,readingbookskeepsyourmindactiveandimprovesyourcreative(有創(chuàng)造力的)ability.Youarebuildingnewandcreativepicturesandideasinyourmindwhilereading.Ittakesyoutotheworldfullofcreativeideasandhelpsyoutofindoutmoreaboutlife.What’smore,readinghelpsyoulearnhowtouselanguagecreatively.Itnotonlyimprovesyourcommunicationskillsbutalsomakesyouabetterwriter.Goodcommunicationisimportantineverydaylife.Readingbooksisalsoawaytorelax.Itisimportanttoreadagoodbookatleastforafewminuteseachdaytomakeyourmindactivitiesbetterinordertokeepyourbrain(大腦)healthyandstrong.WhenIreadabook,Iusuallyreaditforfun.EverytimeIstartreading,IneverwanttoleaveituntilIfinish,sinceitalwaysgivesalotofhappinesstorememberforalifetime.Moreover,peoplemayfindthatjourneysforlonghourscanbequiteboring.Inthissituation,booksarealwaysveryusefultomakeyoufreefromfeelingbored.Readingisalwaysawonderfultime.Ifyoufeellonely,thereisnobettercompanionthanagoodbook.Doyouagree?18.Fromthearticle,readingkeepsourmindactiveandcreativeby________.A.makingusbecomeabetterwriterB.improvingourcommunicationskillsC.helpingusbuildnewpicturesandideasD.sharinginformationandknowledgewithus19.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph4?A.Booksareusefulinalongandboringjourney.B.Readingcanprovideuswithplentyofknowledge.C.Thewriterusuallyreadsbookstoimproveherself.D.Peoplekeephealthybyreadingforatleastonehour.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“companion”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Arealsituation. B.Agoodfriend.C.Ahelpfulguide. D.Awonderfultime.21.Whatisthestructureofthispassage?(①—Paragraph1,②—Paragraph2…)A. B. C. D.DSunshine,beachesandcoconuts(椰子)—thesearewhypeopleusuallygotoHainan.Butmorethanagoodplacefortravelersandfoodies,it’salsoawonderlandofplantsandanimals.HainanTropicalRainforestNationalParkinthesouth-centralpartofHainanIsland,hasthemostandwell-kepttropicalrainforestsinChina.PresidentXiJinpingvisiteditinApril,2023.Thenationalparkcovers4,269squarekilometers,orone-seventhoftheisland.Morethan95percentoftheparkisvirgin(原始的)forestandishometo3,653species(種類)ofvascularplantsand540speciesofterrestrialvertebrates.Theparkistheonlyhomeoftheworld’smostendangeredprimate(靈長類動(dòng)物)—theHainangibbon.It’sanuncommonspecies.Theylooklikemonkeys,buthavenotails.Theyliveinthetreestheirwholelife.Everymorning,theywhistleloudlytomarktheirterritory(領(lǐng)地).Theyeatfruitsandleavesfrommorethan130plants.ThenumberofHainangibbonshasbecomelargerfromfewerthan10inthe1980sto36in2022.ThisshowsChina’sachievementsinenvironmentalprotection.Notjustasweethometoanimals,theparkisa“l(fā)ivemuseum”ofamazingplants.Morethan400kindsofplantsgrowonlyinHainan.Cycashainanensis(海南蘇鐵)isawildplantnativetotheisland.Withfeather-likeleaves,thisplantcanlivetobe200yearsold.IfitlivesintheYangtzeRiverBasinandNorthChina,itgrowsalmostwithoutflowersorfruit.ButinHainan,cycashainanensisplantsover10yearsoldblossom(開花)andhavefruitalmosteveryyear,thankstothewarmandwetweather.Withsomanyplantsandanimals,thebiodiversityindex(指數(shù))ofthepark—anumbertoratespeciesdiversity—isashighas6.28.Itiscomparable(可比較的)totheAmazonrainforestinBrazil.That’swhypeoplecalltheparkatreasureforbothChinaandtheworld.22.Paragraph3ismainlyabout________.A.a(chǎn)nintroductiontothepark B.theviewsoftheparkC.thenewsofthepark'sopening D.detailsofrareplantsandanimals23.WhatdoweknowabouttheHainangibbon?A.Itisamonkeywithoutatail. B.Itsvoicesoundslikeacryingbaby.C.Itlivesonplantsandbirds. D.ItisaspeciesonlyfoundinHainan.24.Fromthestory,wecaninferthatacycashainanensisplant________.A.neverblossomsandhasfruit B.canonlylivefor10yearsinHainanC.livesbetterinwarmandwetweather D.firstblossomswhenitis10yearsold25.Whichofthefollowingmaybethewriter’sopinion?A.Humanactivitieswillsurelyhurttherainforest.B.Wemuststarttodosomethingforrarespecies.C.Chinahasdoneagreatjobinprotectingtherainforest.D.WeshouldcompareourrainforestwiththeAmazonrainforest.第三部分信息還原(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peopleindifferentcountriesspeakdifferentlanguages.Butistherealanguagethatcanbeunderstoodbyeveryoneintheworld?26Emojisareakindofspeciallanguage.Picturesareusedtoexpressmeaning.AgroupcalledUnicodeConsortiumisinchargeofchoosingofficial(官方的)emojis.Ithasbeenaddingnewemojiseveryyearsince2014.Thesenewemojisdonotcomeoutofnowhere.2728In2015,emojifaceswithdifferentskincolorswereadded.In2016,differentjobswereadded,suchasdoctor,policeofficerandpainteralongwithfemaleversionsofthesejobs.Thisyear,emojisofdisabledpeoplewereadded,includingemojisofblindpeopleandpeopleinwheelchairs.Butthereisalsomoretoemojis.Theycanalsorefertopopcultureandnewculturaltrends(趨勢).Newemojisin2022haveincludedseveralanimals,suchassloths(樹懶)andflamingos(火烈鳥).29Forexample,slothshavebecomepopularbecauseofthe2016filmZootopia.Manyfashiondesignershaveincludedflamingosintheirdesignsinrecentyears.Theseanimalsmakepeoplefeellikethey’reonatropical(熱帶的)vacation.30Let’sexpecthowtheywillchangeinthecomingyears.A.Theseanimalsarenotverycommon,butareknowntomanypeople.B.Emojiscanbeusedtorepresent(代表)differentgroupsofpeople.C.Emojishavebeenpopularamongtheyoung.D.Itseemsthatemojischangewithtimepassingby.E.Theansweris,“Ofcourse,emojisarethatlanguage.”F.Englishisoneofthemostpopularlanguageswhichisspokenaroundtheworld.G.Theycomefromwhatpeoplethinkabout,likeandcareabout.第四部分詞匯運(yùn)用(共13小題;每小題1分,滿分13分)第一節(jié)根據(jù)下列句子所給漢語注釋或首字母,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空限填一詞。31.It’snecessaryforusnotonlytostudyEnglish,buttousethelanguageto(溝通)withpeoplearoundtheworld.32.MissLiisgladto(收到)somecardsfromherstudentsonTeachers’Day.33.I’mverynervousbecauseIhaven’tgotreadyfortheexamy.34.IplantogoaforfurthereducationafterIgraduatefromcollege.35.Icouldn’tstop(想念)myparentswhenIstudiedabroad.36.Mr.Chenisateacherwithovertenyears’teaching(經(jīng)驗(yàn)).37.CanyouhelpmettheEnglishpoemintoChinese?38.MickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandotherDisneyccharactersgaveendlessjoytomillionsofchildren.第二節(jié)、選詞填空請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并填入其適當(dāng)形式,使短文通順become
have
meet
get
beAlishaisa12-year-oldgirlandshefeelsupsetthesedays.Shedoesn’twanttogotoschoolortalkwithanyoneelse.That’sprobablybecauseshe39withtheschoolbully(校園欺凌).JustlikeAlisha,manyyoungChinesestudents40thesameproblems.Theymayfeellonelyandworried.What’sworse,theymayevenwanttokillthemselves41awayfromthebadsituation.Schoolbullyoftenhappensbetweenstudentsagedfrom8to18intheirdailylife.Andit42aserioussocialproblemalloverthecountry.Schoolbulliesmaycomeinmanydifferentreasons:theymayhappenjustbecausesomeoneissearchingfor“freshandnew”feelings;orTHEYmayjustcomeoutofnoreasons;orbigguysjustwanttodoit.Afteralargenumberofreportsandacarefulresearchonthefurtherreasonsofschoolbully,manyexpertssaythat43shortof(缺乏)parents’loveandguidancemaybethemaincauseforthissocialproblem.第五部分短文填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。DoyouknowtheAntarctic(南極地區(qū))?Itis44(cold)placeontheEarth.However,thathasn’tstoppedpeoplefromgoingthere45(check)itout.ManycountrieshaveresearchstationsintheAntarctic.China46(build)fivestationsthereduringthepast40years.TaishanandKunlunstationsareopenonlyduringsummer47theotherthreeareopenallyearround.ChinesescientistsusuallyleaveChina48theAntarcticinNovember.TheseasonsintheAntarcticaretheoppositeof49(we).FromNovemberuntilFebruarythenextyearistheAntarcticsummer.Itisanicetimeforoutdoor50(activity).Whentheweatherisgood,thescientistswillgooutside.Theycollectsamples(樣本)ofwater,rocksandotherthings.Atthesametime,theycanenjoythewonderful51(nature)beauty.Thescientistsallsaythatitis52greatexperiencethough(盡管)theyaretoofarawayfromtheirfamilyandfriends.Theyusuallystaythereformonthsand53(travel)backmaytakealongtimeaswell.第六部分閱讀表達(dá)(共3小題;54題2分,55題2分,56題3分,滿分7分)閱讀表達(dá)(閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題,每題答案不超過4個(gè)字。)Guidedogsarethe“eyes”ofblindpeople.Buthowcantheybesohelpful?Theanswerissimple.Guidedogspracticetobehelpful.Aspartoftraining,guidedogspracticegettingtotheplacestheirownerswillneedtogo.Butbeforethis,guidedogsmustreceivetraininginmanyotherareas.Thisisbecauseguidingapersonsafelyismor
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