專題25短文選詞填空（第02期）（2024·山東濟寧·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項。answer,disappear,hard,like,or,unhappy,satdown,stoodup,whileInavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessmannamedJames.Heoftenfelt1becauseoftheendlesschallengeshefaced.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillagewith100camels(駱駝).Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethem2.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouan3tomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyall4andrestedbeforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandontheotherside.”“That’strue.Somecamelssatdownontheirown,5othersrequiredsomeeffort,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenafterquitealotofeffort,”theoldmansaid.Jamesnodded.Theoldmancontinued,“Yourproblemsarejust6thecamels.Therearealwayssomeproblemsthatcannotgetsolvedevenifyou’vetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotimeuntilonedaytheythemselvescometoanend.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife’schallenges.（2024·江蘇鹽城·中考真題）biscuit

feel

love

for

lookatWe7theoven(烤箱)fromthespaceshipwhenmysistersaidshewashungry.Sowewenttohaveasnack.Thesmelloffoodintherestaurantalsomademe8hungry,sowehadapieceofpizza.Whilewewereeatingthepizza,mysisterwasattractedtothe9,soweboughtsome.Don’tworry!Wehaveleftsomeforyou.You10them!Theylooklikerocketsandtastelikehoney.Afterlunch,weexploredmoreofthemuseumandstayedthere11therestoftheday.Theywereturningoffthelightswhenweleft!Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Seeyousoon,Helen（2024·江蘇鹽城·中考真題）one

planet

trip

where

fullofHi!Oliver,Howareyou?Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy12tothecityspacemuseumtwodaysago.Inevervisitedtherebefore,soIwasveryexcited!WhenmysisterandIarrived,westartedtoexplore.It’sverylargeand13interestingandexcitingobjectstotouch.The14roomlookslikedeepspace.Thereisinformationaboutdifferentplanetswithagameattheend.Thewinnercancreateanamefora15.Isn’tthatexciting?Thenextroomlooksliketheinsideofaspaceship.Youcantouchanastronaut’sspacesuitandyoucansee16theastronautspreparetheirfood.（2024·廣西·中考真題）根據語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。celebrate

close

feeling

they

favorite

write

quietly

radio

because

withoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood(心情)?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent17.Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm18itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It’shardtoimagineaworld19music.Peopleoftenuseitto20birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto21.Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It’seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe22andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare23intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,startamusicaljourney.First,findaquietplaceandplayyour24music.Next,sitonachairorlieinasofa25andcomfortably.Andthen26youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicends,openyoureyesandwritedownwhatyouremember.Now,it’stimetotakeyourmindonarelaxingjourney.（2024·內蒙古赤峰·中考真題）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。Chinese

high

surprise

play

smile

hard

fun

note

have

describeThreestudentsaresharingstoriesabouttheirfavoriteteachers.YaoZhiqiang,14Iwasnotverygoodatmath.AlthoughIstudied27,Ioftenfailedinexams.Ifeltsad.OnedaywhenIopenedmybook,Iwas28tofindthattherewasanoteinit—“Believeinyourselfandkeeptrying!”Iwasmovedtotears.Fromthatdayon,Ihavereceivedmany29fromMissXu.Thankstoherlove,mymathgradeshaveimproved.LiJiaxin,15Iwould30myEnglishteacher.Mr.Xiao.Inasportsmeeting,Iwascompetingwithanothergirlforthe31jump.IwouldfailifIlostanotherjump.Istoodtherehelplessly.Atthatmoment,Mr.Xiaoencouragedmewitha32.AndIsuccessfullycompletedthejump.ZhangLe,14MissLiuismy33teacher.Istillrememberoncewe34awonderfulexperienceonasnowyday.Wewerebusypreparingforourfinalexam.MissLiumanagedtomakesomesparetimefromourtimetableandletus35inthesnowforawholelesson!Wehad36throwingsnowballsandmakingsnowmen.Thosejoyfulmemorieswillbeinmymindforever.（2024·四川雅安·中考真題）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞或單詞的正確形式填空，請將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置。（每詞限用一次）step

for

finally

need

IIt’smoreandmoreimportantforusstudentstolearntocookfoodbyourselves.Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Iamgoodatcookingit.Letmeshare37methodwithyou.Chickensoupisverydeliciousandeasytocook.Ifyoufollowthese38,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedapot.Cleanthepotandpoursomewaterintothepot.Heatitasyoudootherthingsforcooking.Then,you39somechicken,vegetables,saltandpepper.Cutupthechickenandvegetables.Next,whenthewaterboils,putthechickenintothepot.Wait40aboutanhourandaddthevegetables.Cookforabouttenminutesandthenaddsaltandpepper.41,pouroutchickensoupintobowls.Don’teatatoncebecauseit’stoohot!Youcanenjoyitwithyourfamilyfiveminuteslater.（2024·廣東·中考真題）請從方框內選擇適當的詞，并根據需要用其正確形式填空，使文章語法正確、完整連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。注意：每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項。always

among

and

answerbelieve

big

but

citygrow

seldom

they

wheneverAssummercomesaround,outdooractivitiesaregettingmoreandmorepopular.Oneof42isbikeriding,orbiking.Thebikingcraze(熱潮)isnowsweepingthroughChina.WangJingisastudentfromHangzhou.She43exercisedbeforebecauseshedidn’tlikesportsmuch.ButsinceherhometownhostedtheAsianGamesin2023,herinterestinsportshas44alot.Shehasrealizedthebenefitsofsports45isnowabigfanofbiking.“Ifeelfreeandpeaceful46Iride,”Wangsaid.“Bikingallowsmetoexperiencethebeautyalongtheroadandtheworldseemstoslowdown,”sheadded.Wangisonlyoneofthosewhoaredeeplyinlovewithbiking.In47likeChengduandBeijing,thousandsofpeoplehavestartedtojoininthebikingcraze.WillthecrazeinChinalastforalongtime?The48is“Yes.”Thankstothecraze,therehavebeeneventslikegroupridesandbikefestivals.Thesecreateasenseofcommunity49bikers.Theyshareroadinformation,bikingexperienceandsometimesevenmeals.Theyarejustlikea50family.Asbikinghasbecomealifestyle,experts51thatthisbikingcrazewillcontinue.Theyexpectasharpincreaseinthenumberofbikeriders.（2024·山東臨沂·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容從方框中選出恰當的單詞或短語填空，使語意通順完整。第一個方框供1—5小題選用，第二個方框供6—10小題選用。每個選項只能使用一次，每框有一項剩余。A．dangerous

B．dress

C．lookafter

D．insurprise

E.safe

F.appearedSomewheredeepintherainforestsandmountainsofColombiathere’saveryspecialwoman.Youmayneverseeher,butshe’sthereallthesame.Shewearsa52madeofleaves.She’sgotnoshoesonherfeetandshehasaringofwildflowersonherhead.HernameisMotherMountain.Herjobisto53natureandtheenvironment,andtomakesurethatnooneharmsit.Theanimalsoftherainforestsandmountainsloveher.She’stheirfriend,andtheyknowthatthey’re54withher.Onedayamancameintotheforest.Hesawabear.Ashewasgettingreadytocatchitwithanet(網),MotherMountainsuddenly55fromnowhereandcaughtthenetinherstronghands.Themanturnedandlookedather56.A．important

B．madeasoftnoise

C．beautiful

D．meat

E.felltotheground

F.fruit“Whyhaveyoucomeintotheforest?”sheasked.“Toget57formychildrentoeat,”themansaid.“Youcan’tkillanyanimals,”MotherMountainsaid.Slowlyhergreeneyesturnedredandshesaid,“Theenvironmentis58foryouandme!Gettosleepnow.Thenwakeupandsee!”Theman59inadeepsleep.ThebeartouchedMotherMountainand60.Itseemedtobesaying“Thankyou,MotherMountain.”Themensleptforseveralhours.Thenhewokeupfromhisdeepsleepandlookedround.Hedidn’tseeMotherMountain.Shewasn’tthere.Heonlysawhow61theforestanditsanimalswere.Hewalkedhomeandpromisednevertohurtananimalagain.（2024·吉林·中考真題）從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文，其中有兩個選項是多余的。A．by

B．worried

C．ago

D．it

E.over

F.valuableG.tell

H.money

I.need

J.student

K.its

L.andGivingbacklostthingstotheownerisoneofvirtues(美德).Bylaw,we62toreturnthelostthingswe’vefoundaswell.Severalmonths63,auniversitystudentleftherpersonalcomputerinasportscenter.Thenamanpicked64up.Withoutthinkingtwice,themanstayedinthesportscentertowaitfortheowner.Twohourslater,the65camebackhurriedly.Shelookedvery66.Whenshesawherlostpersonalcomputer,shewasexcited67moved.Tothanktheman,shewantedtogivesome68tohim,butthemanrefusedpolitely.AccordingtotheCivilCode(《民法典》),whenyoufindsomething69accident,youmustnotkeepitasyourown.Youcan70theownertogetitoryoucanhanditovertothepolice.Ifthelostthingsarevery71andthefinderkeepsthemonpurpose,heorshewillbepunished.It’snicetoreturnthingswe’vefound.It’salsonecessaryforustoknowthatgivingbacklostthingsisrequiredbylaw.（2024·甘肅蘭州·中考真題）閱讀下面的短文，用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空，使文意通順，結構正確。（每個單詞限用一次）ear

changeable

work

snow

something

also

while

dry

they

untilHaveyoueverbeentoDali?DaliisquiteabeautifulplaceinYunnan.Thewind,theflowers,the72andthemoonarenotonlylandscapesandstylesofDali,but73itsrealsceneriesandcountlessstories.Therearenineteenpeaks(山峰)intheCangshanMountain,allof74aresnow-capped.Thismountain,whichextendsacrossDali,runsfromnorthtosouth,75itreachesthissmalltownwithspringintheair.ItisacompaniontotheErhaiLakeforthousandsofyears.ThecloudsoftheCangshanMountainare76.Whenthecloudsappear,fishingboatsaren’tallowedto77inthelake.Nomatterwhatgoodweatheritisnow,itwillsoonbewindyandthetides(潮汐)willbesohigh.Itseemsthatthestrongwindwouldonlystopwhenthewaterinthelakebecame78.TheErhaiLakeandtheCangshanMountainmakeeachotherbetter.Theshapeofthelakelookslikea(n)79.Manypeoplecomehereeveryyear.Theywon’tdo80exceptsittinginthecourtyardofafolkinn,enjoyingthebreeze(微風)fromthelakeandthenicesceneries.81ridingabikebetweentheErhaiLakeandtheCangshanMountain,youarereallyinawonderland.（2024·寧夏·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇恰當的詞或短語并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一個詞或短語，每個詞或短語限填一次。up,forget,laugh,getoutof,and,thing,sad,everyone,alotof,alwaysHavingclosefriendsisoneofthebest82inourlife.Infact,83shouldhavesomeclosefriends.Onereasontohaveclosefriendsisthatyou84havesomeonetoworktogetherwith.Forexample,myfriends85Ioftenwritesongstogether.Wehavewritten86wonderfulsongsbyhelpingeachother.Anotherreasonforhavingclosefriendsisthattheycancheeryou87.Theytrytodothiswheneveryouare88.Forexample,whenIgotadisappointinggradeonmymathtestlastweek,myfriendstoldjokestomakeme89.Lifeisbetterwithclosefriends.Theyhelpusenjoylifesometimesandhelpusto90difficultsituations.Thenexttimeyourfriendsdosomethingniceforyou,don’t91tosay,“Nothingbeatshavingclosefriends.”（2024·新疆·中考真題）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順，意思完整，每空晚填一詞，每詞限用一次。and

famous

to

centers

both

of

pick

just

learn

thousand

makeWhenwethinkofXinjiang,sweetfruits,deliciousfoodsandfriendlypeoplecometomind.Pleasefollowmeto92somethingelseaboutXinjiang.Muqam(木卡姆)MuqamisquiteaspecialartforminChina.During93ofyears,MuqamusedtobeagoodexampleofculturalexchangebetweentheEast94theWest.Inorderto95itpassdown,thegovernmenthasstartedprotectionwork.EvensomeuniversitieshavesetupMuqamclasses.XinjiangcottonXinjiangishometocottoninChina.Itis96foritslong-staplecotton(長絨棉),manyfactorieschoosetobuyXinjiangcottonbecause97itshighquality.Inthepast,peoplemainly98cottonbyhand.Thanks99thedevelopmentoftechnology,moreandmorepeopleusemachinestodoitnow.QiemoCounty(且末縣)Qiemowasoneofthemostimportanttrade100ontheancientSalkRoad.Nowadays,Qiemoisstillrichin101cultureandnature,likewell-knownjade(玉),specialfolkcustomsanddifferentnaturalwonders.IfyouhaveachancetovisitXinjiang,102takeit!（2024·山東菏澤·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，用方框內所給詞匯的適當形式填空，使短文語義完整。culture

throw

because

five

break

be

marry

ancestor

stone

repairNüwaisanancientgoddessintraditionalChinesestories.Sheisbestknownforcreatinghumanbeingsandrepairingthepillars(柱子)ofheaven.InHuainanzi,thefourpillarssupportingheavenwere103,afireburnedandafloodtroubledhumanbeings.Nüwasmelted(熔煉)afive-coloredstoneto104theskyandsavedplentyoflives.Then,she105therestofthestoneontheearth,whichturnedintoallkindsofjade(玉).Thefive-coloredstonestandsforthe106basicelements(元素)makinguplife:metal,wood,water,fireandearth.Accordingtothetaleofthefivecoloredstone,manystorieshavebeencreatedinChinese107.InADreamofRedMansionsbyCaoXueqin,theheroJiaBaoyu108anincarnation(化身)ofapieceofthemagicalfive-coloredstoneleftbyNüwa.HewasnamedBaoyu,109hewasbornwithabeautifuljadeinhismouth.InJourneytotheWest,themaincharacterMonkeyKingwasdescribedasacreationoutofa110fromatmountainandhadsuperpowersatbirth.Nüwaisbelievedtobethe111ofChinesepeople.IntraditionalChinesestories,humanbeingsnearlydisappearedafterterriblenaturaldisasters(災難).NüwaandFuxiweretheonlytwoleftonearth.Toremainreproduction(繁衍),she112FuxiandgavebirthtotheearliestChinese.專題25短文選詞填空（第02期）（2024·山東濟寧·中考真題）閱讀下面短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞語填空。方框中有兩個詞語為多余選項。answer,disappear,hard,like,or,unhappy,satdown,stoodup,whileInavillagenearadesertlivedayoungandsuccessfulbusinessmannamedJames.Heoftenfelt1becauseoftheendlesschallengeshefaced.Oneday,awiseoldmancametothevillagewith100camels(駱駝).Jameswenttoseehimandsaid,“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems.Pleasetellmehowtomakethem2.”Theoldmansmiledandsaid,“I’llgiveyouan3tomorrowmorning.Butfirst,canyoudoasmallthingforme?”Jamesagreed.Theoldmanaskedhimtotakecareofthe100camelsforthenight,makingsurethattheyall4andrestedbeforehecouldgotosleep.Thenextmorning,theoldmanaskedJameshowhisnightwent.Jamessaidsadly,“Ididn’tsleepatall.NomatterhowItried,Icouldn’tgetallthecamelstosittogether.EvenifImanagedtogetsomecamelstositononeside,afewotherswouldstandontheotherside.”“That’strue.Somecamelssatdownontheirown,5othersrequiredsomeeffort,andyetmanycamelsdidnotsitevenafterquitealotofeffort,”theoldmansaid.Jamesnodded.Theoldmancontinued,“Yourproblemsarejust6thecamels.Therearealwayssomeproblemsthatcannotgetsolvedevenifyou’vetriedyourbest.Leavesuchproblemstotimeuntilonedaytheythemselvescometoanend.”Jamesfeltasenseofunderstanding.Itcompletelychangedthewayhesawlife’schallenges.【答案】1．unhappy2．disappear3．answer4．satdown5．while6．like【導語】本文講述了一個年輕成功的商人詹姆斯在面對生活中的各種挑戰(zhàn)時感到不快樂，向一位智者求助的故事。智者通過讓詹姆斯照顧駱駝的經歷，告訴他有些問題即使盡力也無法解決，需要時間來解決。1．句意：他經常感到不開心，因為他面臨著無盡的挑戰(zhàn)?？仗帒钚稳菰~作表語，結合前后語境和選詞可知，unhappy“不開心的”符合語境。故填unhappy。2．句意：請告訴我如何讓它們消失。根據“Ialwayshavebusinessworries,familytroublesandhealthproblems”結合選詞可知，是指讓這些不好的事情消失。disappear“消失”，makesbdosth“使某人做某事”，故填disappear。3．句意：我明天早上給你答復。空處應填單數名詞，且以元音音素開頭，結合選詞可知，answer“答案”符合語境。故填answer。4．句意：老人讓他照顧這100頭駱駝過夜，確保它們都坐下來休息，然后他才能睡覺。根據下文“Somecamelssatdownontheirown”可知，是指駱駝自己坐了下來。sitdown“坐下來”，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式。故填satdown。5．句意：有的駱駝自己坐了下來，有的駱駝需要費點勁才能坐下來，但還有很多駱駝費了很大勁也坐不下來。根據“Somecamelssatdownontheirown,...othersrequiredsomeeffort”可知，前后表示對比，可以用while表示“然而”。故填while。6．句意：你的問題就像駱駝一樣。根據“Yourproblemsarejust...thecamels.”可知，這里表示比喻，可以用介詞like“像”。故填like。（2024·江蘇鹽城·中考真題）biscuit

feel

love

for

lookatWe7theoven(烤箱)fromthespaceshipwhenmysistersaidshewashungry.Sowewenttohaveasnack.Thesmelloffoodintherestaurantalsomademe8hungry,sowehadapieceofpizza.Whilewewereeatingthepizza,mysisterwasattractedtothe9,soweboughtsome.Don’tworry!Wehaveleftsomeforyou.You10them!Theylooklikerocketsandtastelikehoney.Afterlunch,weexploredmoreofthemuseumandstayedthere11therestoftheday.Theywereturningoffthelightswhenweleft!Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?Seeyousoon,Helen【答案】7．werelookingat8．feel9．biscuits10．willlove11．for【導語】本文講述了Helen和她的妹妹在博物館的一次經歷。7．句意：當我妹妹說她餓了的時候，我們正從宇宙飛船上看著烤箱。根據“we...theoven(烤箱)fromthespaceshipwhenmysistersaidshewashungry”及備選詞可知，此處指當妹妹說餓的時候，作者和妹妹正在看烤箱，所以空處應用過去進行時was/weredoing，主語we，用weredoing。lookat“看”，故填werelookingat。8．句意：餐館里的食物香味也讓我感到餓了。根據“mademe…h(huán)ungry”可知，感覺到餓了，feel“感覺”，makesbdosth“讓某人做某事”。故填feel。9．句意：我妹妹被餅干吸引了。根據“attractedtothe”以及“soweboughtsome”，被餅干所吸引，所以買了一些餅干，biscuit表示“餅干”，此空應填復數形式。故填biscuits。10．句意：你會喜歡它們的！根據“Theylooklikerocketsandtastelikehoney”可知，餅干看起來像火箭，吃起來像蜂蜜，所以會喜歡的，love“喜歡”，此處用一般將來時willdo的結構。故填willlove。11．句意：我們在博物館里待了一整天。根據“therestoftheday”，空格后是一段時間，應用介詞for與其搭配。故填for。（2024·江蘇鹽城·中考真題）one

planet

trip

where

fullofHi!Oliver,Howareyou?Iwanttotellyousomethingaboutmy12tothecityspacemuseumtwodaysago.Inevervisitedtherebefore,soIwasveryexcited!WhenmysisterandIarrived,westartedtoexplore.It’sverylargeand13interestingandexcitingobjectstotouch.The14roomlookslikedeepspace.Thereisinformationaboutdifferentplanetswithagameattheend.Thewinnercancreateanamefora15.Isn’tthatexciting?Thenextroomlooksliketheinsideofaspaceship.Youcantouchanastronaut’sspacesuitandyoucansee16theastronautspreparetheirfood.【答案】12．trip13．fullof14．first15．planet16．where【導語】本文是作者向Oliver描述了他兩天前去城市太空博物館的旅行經歷。12．句意：我想告訴你兩天前我去城市太空博物館的旅行。根據“tothecityspacemuseum”可知，此處是指一次旅行，應用單數名詞trip。故填trip。13．句意：它非常大，充滿了可以觸摸的有趣和令人興奮的東西。根據“interestingandexcitingobjects”結合選詞可知，太空博物館里面充滿了有趣和令人興奮的東西。fullof“充滿”。故填fullof。14．句意：第一個房間看起來像太空深處。根據下文“Thenextroom”可知，此處是指第一個房間，應用序數詞first。故填first。15．句意：獲勝者可以為一顆行星起一個名字。根據“Thereisinformationaboutdifferentplanetswithagameattheend.”可知，獲勝者可以為一顆行星起一個名字。planet符合語境，a后跟單數名詞。故填planet。16．句意：你可以觸摸宇航員的宇航服，你可以看到宇航員準備食物的地方。根據“youcansee...theastronautspreparetheirfood.”可知，此處是賓語從句，空處應填連接詞，結合選詞可知，where符合。故填where。（2024·廣西·中考真題）根據語篇內容，從方框中選擇恰當的單詞，并用其正確形式填空。將單詞填寫在答題卡對應的橫線上。每個單詞只能用一次。celebrate

close

feeling

they

favorite

write

quietly

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because

withoutWhatmusicdoestoyourmood(心情)?Musichasmagic.Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent17.Forexample,rockmusicmakesyouexcitedwhileclassicalmusicmakesyourelaxed.Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm18itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings.Musicmayleadyouintoamagicworld.Whyismusicimportant?It’shardtoimagineaworld19music.Peopleoftenuseitto20birthdays,festivalsandsoon.Youcanenjoymusiconyourownorinagroup.Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto21.Howtogetmusicinyourlife?It’seasytogetmusicinyourlife.Youcanjustturnonthe22andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.Youcanalsotrycreatingyourownsongsbyyourself.Ifyourexperiencesare23intothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.Howtostartamusicaljourney?Whenyouwanttorelax,startamusicaljourney.First,findaquietplaceandplayyour24music.Next,sitonachairorlieinasofa25andcomfortably.Andthen26youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.Whenthemusicends,openyoureyesandwritedownwhatyouremember.Now,it’stimetotakeyourmindonarelaxingjourney.【答案】17．feelings18．because19．without20．celebrate21．them22．radio23．written24．favorite25．quietly26．close【導語】本文主要介紹音樂的相關內容。17．句意：不同的音樂帶給你不同的感受。根據“Differentkindsofmusicbringyoudifferent...”和備選詞可知，不同的音樂帶給你不同的感受，feeling“感覺”，different修飾可數名詞復數，故填feelings。18．句意：電影中的音樂可能會讓你感到溫暖，因為它可能會幫助你想到美好的事情。“itmighthelpyouthinkofwonderfulthings”是“Andmusicinafilmmightmakeyoufeelwarm”的原因，用because引導原因狀語從句，故填because。19．句意：很難想象一個沒有音樂的世界。根據“It’shardtoimagineaworld...music.”和備選詞可知，很難想象一個沒有音樂的世界，without“沒有”符合語境，故填without。20．句意：人們經常用它來慶祝生日、節(jié)日等等。根據“Peopleoftenuseitto...birthdays,festivalsandsoon.”可知，人們經常用它來慶祝生日、節(jié)日等，celebrate“慶祝”，不定式結構中用動詞原形，故填celebrate。21．句意：在一群人中演奏音樂可以幫助你更接近他們。根據“Playingmusicinagroupofpeoplecanhelpyougetcloserto...”可知，在一群人中演奏音樂可以幫助你更接近他們，用they的賓格them作賓語，故填them。22．句意：你可以打開收音機，聽不同種類的音樂來娛樂。根據“Youcanjustturnonthe...andlistentodifferentkindsofmusicforfun.”可知，你可以打開收音機聽不同種類的音樂，radio“收音機”符合語境，故填radio。23．句意：如果你的經歷被寫進了歌里，你的生活會更有趣。根據“Ifyourexperiencesothesongs,yourlifewillbemorefun.”可知，如果經歷被寫進了歌里，你的生活會更有趣，write“寫”，此處是一般現在時的被動語態(tài)，動詞用過去分詞形式。故填written。24．句意：首先，找一個安靜的地方，播放你最喜歡的音樂。根據“findaquietplaceandplayyour...music”可知，播放最喜歡的音樂，favorite“最喜歡的”，作定語修飾music。故填favorite。25．句意：接下來，安靜舒適地坐在椅子上或躺在沙發(fā)上。根據“sitonachairorlieinasofa...andcomfortably”可知，安靜舒適地坐在椅子上或躺在沙發(fā)上，用副詞quietly修飾動詞，故填quietly。26．句意：然后閉上你的眼睛，讓音樂在你的腦海中描繪畫面。根據“Andthen...youreyesandletmusicpaintpicturesinyourmind.”可知，閉上眼睛，讓音樂在你的腦海中描繪畫面，close“閉上”符合語境，祈使句用動詞原形。故填close。（2024·內蒙古赤峰·中考真題）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的詞并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整，每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。請將答案填寫在答題卡指定位置。Chinese

high

surprise

play

smile

hard

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describeThreestudentsaresharingstoriesabouttheirfavoriteteachers.YaoZhiqiang,14Iwasnotverygoodatmath.AlthoughIstudied27,Ioftenfailedinexams.Ifeltsad.OnedaywhenIopenedmybook,Iwas28tofindthattherewasanoteinit—“Believeinyourselfandkeeptrying!”Iwasmovedtotears.Fromthatdayon,Ihavereceivedmany29fromMissXu.Thankstoherlove,mymathgradeshaveimproved.LiJiaxin,15Iwould30myEnglishteacher.Mr.Xiao.Inasportsmeeting,Iwascompetingwithanothergirlforthe31jump.IwouldfailifIlostanotherjump.Istoodtherehelplessly.Atthatmoment,Mr.Xiaoencouragedmewitha32.AndIsuccessfullycompletedthejump.ZhangLe,14MissLiuismy33teacher.Istillrememberoncewe34awonderfulexperienceonasnowyday.Wewerebusypreparingforourfinalexam.MissLiumanagedtomakesomesparetimefromourtimetableandletus35inthesnowforawholelesson!Wehad36throwingsnowballsandmakingsnowmen.Thosejoyfulmemorieswillbeinmymindforever.【答案】27．hard28．surprised29．notes30．describe31．high32．smile33．Chinese34．had35．play36．fun【導語】本文中的三位學生介紹了自己最喜歡的老師以及和老師們之間發(fā)生的故事。27．句意：雖然我學習很努力，但我經?？荚嚥患案?。根據“AlthoughIstudied…,Ioftenfailedinexams.”及備選詞匯可知，此處指學習努力，應用副詞hard“努力地”，修飾動詞study。故填hard。28．句意：有一天，當我打開書的時候，我驚訝地發(fā)現里面有一張紙條——“相信自己，不斷努力!”。根據“Iwas…tofindthattherewasanoteinit”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少表語，指我發(fā)現書里有一張紙條時感到驚訝。surprise“驚訝，使驚訝”，用其形容詞surprised“驚訝的”，作表語，修飾人。故填surprised。29．句意：從那天起，我收到了許老師的許多紙條。根據“Ihavereceivedmany…fromMissXu”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少動詞的賓語，指收到了老師的很多紙條。many修飾可數名詞復數，故用note的復數形式。故填notes。30．句意：我想描述一下我的英語老師。根據“Iwould…myEnglishteacher.”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少謂語動詞，指想描述自己的老師。describe“描述”，動詞，would后用其原形。故填describe。31．句意：在一次運動會上，我正在和另一個女孩比賽跳高。根據“Inasportsmeeting”及備選詞匯可知，此處指在運動會上比賽跳高。highjump“跳高”。故填high。32．句意：那一刻，肖老師笑著鼓勵我。根據“Mr.Xiaoencouragedmewitha…”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少介詞賓語，指老師笑著鼓勵我。a修飾單數名詞，故smile“微笑”用其原形。故填smile。33．句意：劉老師是我的語文老師。根據“MissLiuismy…teacher.”及備選詞匯可知，此處介紹劉老師教授的學科，她是語文老師。Chineseteacher“語文老師”。故填Chinese。34．句意：我還記得有一次我們在一個下雪天有一個美妙的經歷。根據“we…awonderfulexperience”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少謂語動詞，指有一個美妙的經歷。have“有”，動詞。結合“onasnowyday”可知，過去發(fā)生的事，是一般過去時。故填had。35．句意：劉老師設法從我們的時間表中擠出一些時間，讓我們在雪地里玩了整整一節(jié)課！根據“l(fā)etus…inthesnowforawholelesson!”及備選詞匯可知，此處缺少動詞，指在雪地里玩。play“玩”，動詞。letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”，動詞用其原形。故填play。36．句意：我們玩得很開心，扔雪球和堆雪人。根據“Wehad…throwing…”及備選詞匯可知，此處是havefundoingsth.“做某事玩得開心”。故填fun。（2024·四川雅安·中考真題）閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當的單詞或單詞的正確形式填空，請將答案填寫在答題卡相應的位置。（每詞限用一次）step

for

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IIt’smoreandmoreimportantforusstudentstolearntocookfoodbyourselves.Doyouknowhowtomakedeliciouschickensoup?Iamgoodatcookingit.Letmeshare37methodwithyou.Chickensoupisverydeliciousandeasytocook.Ifyoufollowthese38,youcanenjoythedeliciouschickensoup.First,youneedapot.Cleanthepotandpoursomewaterintothepot.Heatitasyoudootherthing