2025年江蘇省無(wú)錫市江陰市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．—________doyouchangethebatteryofyourrobot?—Everytwomonths.A．Howoften B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howmany2．Medicinesshouldbekept________thereachoflittlekids.A．a(chǎn)cross B．a(chǎn)gainst C．beyond D．through3．Ray________beslow,butatleasthedoesn’tmakesillymistakes.A．must B．may C．need D．should4．Lookatthewomanontheright.Sheis________.A．makingupmusic B．queuingforherturn C．coveringaliveshow D．carryingoutaresearch5．Adogthatis________trainedtohelptheblindiscalledaguidedog.A．specially B．safely C．completely D．probably6．Everygreatdiscoverybeginswithastepintothe________.A．untidy B．uncomfortable C．unlucky D．unknown7．—WhydoesJimalwayscomefirst,notme?—Son,rememberto________yourpresentselftoyourpastselfinsteadofothers.A．connect B．contact C．compare D．change8．—HowwasyourtriptoFrance,Bob?—Couldn’tbe________.Ilostmypassport.A．better B．best C．worse D．worst9．—Chinais________stricterrulesonpersonalinformationprotection.—Oh,really?Ihopetheseruleswillbeinserviceassoonaspossible.A．pushingfor B．caringfor C．lookingfor D．hopingfor10．________youlistenmorethanyouspeak,youwillnevertrulyunderstandothers.A．As B．Since C．While D．Unless11．ItisannouncedthatItalians________finedforwastingwatersoon.A．a(chǎn)re B．were C．willbe D．wouldbe12．The________isyours—youcaneithergotoShanghaiorstayhere.A．victory B．choice C．a(chǎn)chievement D．product13．—Excusemesir,Iamwondering________.—Ofcourse.Andyoucanrenewitthen.A．ifIcankeepthisbookforaweek B．ifcanIkeepthisbookforaweekC．ifIcanborrowthisbookforaweek D．ifcanIborrowthisbookforaweek14．—Ericcan’tgotothefashionshowwithyoutonight.—________Heislookingforwardtoit.A．Whocares? B．Whatapity! C．Whowants? D．Whatasurprise!二、完形填空先通讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasacoldsnowyevening.Tommywasrunningasfastashecould,payingattentionto15buthisfinalstop:theshoponthestreetcorner.Twoweeksago,hesawsculpturesofMarvelsuperheroesontheshelvesandfelthehadtohaveone.He’sbeenwalkingtheneighbor’sdogeversincethentoearnmoneytorealizehislittledream.Hewasso16thathehardlynoticedtheworldaroundhim.Maybethat’swhyhefellheavilyonthefrozenroad.Assoonasheenteredtheshop,hewent17totheshelveswithlotsofsculptures.Alltheheroesthathe18weredisplayed:Hulk,Thor,CaptainAmerica,IronManandmanymore.Withhisheartbeatinglikecrazy,he19forSpider-man.“Youlikethese.Truebeliever?”Tommyturnedaround.Anoldmanwasstandingbehindhimwithawidesmileonhisface.“Y-yes...theyareawesome!”answeredTommy.“Theyarestrongandfastandhelpotherpeoplealot!IwishIcouldbeasuperherotoo.”“Thenbecomeone!”saidtheoldman.“But20?”Tommyansweredinsurprise.“Idon’thaveanysuperpowers.”“Andwhywouldyouneedthem?”theoldmansmiled.HesquattedandputhishandsonTommy’sarms.“Didyouknowthatshopkeeperladyovertherehasa21husband?I’veneverheardawordofcomplaintfromher.She’sbeenworkinghardandtakingcareofhimforyears.Andthisperson—”he22ataredheadmanwhojustenteredtheshop.“He’ssavedcountlesslives.Henevergivesupnomatterhowdangerousthesituationseemstobe.Heisa23.”TheoldmanlookedatTommyintheeyesandsmiled.“Youdon’tneedasuperpowertobeaheroforsomeoneelse.The24ofasuperherostartsnotinthemind,notinthemuscle,butintheheart.”15．A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．nothing D．everything16．A．surprised B．relaxed C．satisfied D．excited17．A．back B．straight C．heavily D．slowly18．A．a(chǎn)dmired B．praised C．introduced D．encouraged19．A．wished B．waited C．searched D．reached20．A．what B．when C．how D．why21．A．lazy B．cold C．rude D．disabled22．A．pointed B．shouted C．laughed D．knocked23．A．zookeeper B．firefighter C．bookseller D．shoemaker24．A．path B．challenge C．courage D．risk三、閱讀理解CUSTOMERS’WORRIESABOUTSELF-DRIVINGINCHINA25．Thisisareportonpeople’sworriesabout________.A．flyingcars B．driverlesscars C．traditionalcars D．battery-poweredcars26．What’sthepercentageofpeopleworryingaboutpassengersafety?A．About15%. B．About20%. C．About45%. D．About70%.27．Whatcanweknowfromthisreport?A．Thereportisfromthelatestinformationofthisyear.B．Thistypeofcarscostssomuchthatfewpeoplebuythem.C．Somepeoplethinkthistypeofcarswillmakedriversbored.D．Peopleworrymoreaboutthelossofjobsthannodrivingcontrol.FIRSTAIDFORBURNSTheskinisanimportantpartofyourbody.Yourskinprotectsyouagainstdiseasesandthesun’srays.Italsohelpscontrolyourbodytemperatureandgivesyouyoursenseoftouch.Asyoucanimagine,gettingburntcanleadtoveryseriouswounds.Thefirstandmostimportantstepinthetreatmentofburnsisgivingfirstaid.CAUSESOFBURNSYoucangetburntbymanythings:hotwater,fire,thesun,electricity(電)…________OFBURNSBurnsareclassifieddependingonhowdeeptheskinwoundis.?First-degreeburnsThesehurtonlythesurfaceoftheskin.Theseburnsarenotserious.Examplesincludelightsunburnandburnscausedbysmallhouseworkaccidents.?Second-degreeburnsThesegobelowthesurfaceoftheskin.Theyareseriousandtakeafewweekstogetbetter.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyhotwater.·Third-degreeburnsThesehurteverylayer(層)oftheskin.Theseburnscauseseriousdeepwounds.Examplesincludeburnscausedbyburningclothsoroilfires.FIRST-AIDTREATMENT1.Keepburnsundercoolrunningwater,especiallywithinthefirsttenminutes.Thecoolwaterstopstheburningprocess(過(guò)程)andreducesthepain.2.Drytheburntareagentlywithacleantowel.3.Takeoffanyclothesusingscissorsifnecessary,unlessyouseethematerialstickingtotheburntskin.4.Covertheburntareawithacleancloth.Addingtoothpaste(牙膏)tothewoundsisabadidea,asitwillkeeptheheatinthewoundsandmakethemworse.5.Ifthevictimistroubledbysecondorthird-degreeburns,thereisastrongneedtotakehimtothehospitalatonce.28．Whichwordcanbeputin________?A．Types B．Examples C．Cases D．Numbers29．Whichpictureshowsthecorrectwaytotreatburns?A． B． C． D．30．Thisismostprobably________.A．a(chǎn)leaflet B．a(chǎn)ninterview C．a(chǎn)story D．a(chǎn)reviewMyheartwasbeatingsoloudlythatIwassureeveryonecouldhearitoverthenoiseoftheboatmotor.Ijumpedintothewaterandstoodonmyskis(滑水板).Slowlytheboatmovedforward,tightening(拉緊)uptheskirope.IheldonfordearlifetothehandleontheendoftheropewhileMumlookedatmefromthebackoftheboatwithasmilethatseemedtosay,“Ibelieveinyou.”Iwastryingveryhardtofindmyearlierfeelingsofexcitementaboutlearningtowaterski.“Whosebrightideawasthisanyway?”Iaskedmyselfnervously.Inmybrightorangelifejacket,Isatinthecoolwatermovingupanddowngently.ItriedtokeepthetipsofmywaterskispointingupoutofthewaterasIhadbeenshown.Awaveoffearwashedoverme.Therewerejusttoomanyinstructionstoremember.MylittlesisterNikkicheeredasshejumpedupanddowninthebackoftheboatnexttoMum.Nikkihadlearnttowaterskiataveryyoungage.I,ontheotherhand,alwayslikedunderwatersportssuchasdiving.Movingontopofthewaterwasgoingtobeverydifferentforme.ButonceImastered(掌握)this,wewouldhaveanotheractivitythatthewholefamilycouldenjoytogether.“Deepbreath!”Iremindedmyself.Dadspeduptheboat.“Herewego!”Ithoughtwildly.Mumgavemeabigthumbs-up,andtheboatrushedforwardandgaveastrongpull.IpusheduponmylegsashardasIcouldandletoutascream.Iwasinfactstandingonmyskis,skimmingacrossthewater,butnotforlong.Ifellforwardandlandedfacedowninthewater.Thankgoodness,Irememberedtoletgooftherope.Myskiscameoff,andmylifejacketkeptmefloatingonthesurfaceofthelake.“Idon’tbelieveit,”Ithought,turningovertomybackwithabigsmile.“IalmostfeltlikeIwasflyingwithwings.”“Let’sdoitagain.”IcalledtoDadashecircledtheboataroundtopickmeup.Thesecondtime,theboatspedupagain.Suddenly,Iwasflying.Theworldturnedtobesilent,brokenonlybyNikki’sshoutsfromtheboat,“Youdidit!”Nowthelakedidn’tscaremeanymore.Itfeltlikehome.31．“I”askedtheunderlinedquestioninparagraph2because________.A．waterskiingwasaquitedangeroussportB．mymemoryofcorrectinstructionswaslostC．thechoiceofwaterskiingwascompletelywrongD．myexcitementaboutwaterskiingwasturnedintofear32．Thekeystomysuccessinmasteringwaterskiingare________.①Nikki’scheers

②Mom’sencouragement

③Dad’spatientinstructions

④MycourageofkeepingtryingA．①②③ B．①②④ C．②③④ D．①③④33．Whichcanbethebesttitleforthestory?A．MyWaterskiJourney B．Let’sDoItAgain C．FindingWingsonWater D．FamilyFunontheLakeTheoldEnglishsaying“youcanleadahorsetowater,butyoucan’tmakeitdrink”hasbeenusedsincethe16thcenturytodescribethedifficultyofgettingsomeonetoactintheirownbestinterests.Butnow,anewstudysuggeststheuseofthissayinghasbeenundervaluinghorsesforcenturies.Horseshavetheabilitytothinkandplanaheadandarefarclevererthanscientiststhoughtbefore,accordingtoaNottinghamTrentUniversitystudythatanalyzedtheanimal’srepliestoareward-basedgame.“Before,researchhassuggestedthathorsessimplyreplytostimuli(刺激)inthemoment,andthattheydon’tvoluntarilylookahead,thinkaheadandplantheiractions—however,ourstudyshowsthattheydohaveanawarenessoftheresultsandoutcomes(結(jié)果)oftheiractions.”saidtheleadresearcher,LouiseEvans.Thethree-stagegameincluded20horses,whowererewardedwithatreatjustfortouchingapieceofcardwiththeirnosesinthebeginning.Theninthesecondstage,researchersstartedturningona“stoplight”.Thehorseswereonlygivenasnackiftheytouchedthecardwhilethestoplightwasoff.Atfirst,theytooknonoticeofthelightandcarriedontouchingthecard,payingnoattentiontowhetherornotthelightwason.Butthen,inthethirdstage,researchersintroducedapenaltyfortouchingthecardwhilethestoplightwason-a10-secondbreakduringwhichthehorsescouldnotplaythegameatall.Theteamfoundtherewasasuddenandhugereductioninmistakesbyallthemembers.Thehorsesstartedcorrectlytouchingthecardonlyattherighttimetogetatreat.“Thatbreakwasenoughtoquicklygettheperformanceoutofthemthatwewanted.”saidEvans.“Thatwasenoughforthehorsestogo:‘OK,let’sjustplaybytherules.’”Thestudysuggeststhat,ratherthanfailtocatchthesoulofthegame,horsesunderstoodtherulesinashorttime.Evanshopesthispioneeringstudywillhelptoimprovewelfareforhorses.Intraining,youreallydon’tneedtouseanythingtoostricttogetreallygoodperformanceoutofhorses.34．Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopicofthepassage?A．Byexplainingthereasonsofastudy. B．Bylistingsomemeaningsofasaying.C．Byintroducingthehistoryofastudy. D．Bypointingoutthemisuseofasaying.35．Whichwordhastheclosestmeaningto“penalty”?A．punishment B．partner C．reward D．record36．Thereward-basedgameshowsthat________.A．the10-secondstopwaslongenoughforhorsestobreaktherulesB．horsesgotatreatwhentheytouchedthecardwiththestoplightonC．a(chǎn)llthehorsesimprovedquicklyandmadefewermistakesinthethirdstageD．researcherslefthorsesoutofthegamefortouchingthecardatthewrongtime37．What’sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Toprovehorsesareclever. B．Tocallforbetterconditionsforhorses.C．Toargueagainstanoldsaying. D．Tointroducemethodsofstudyinghorses.四、單詞拼寫38．Workhard,andyouwill(必定地)succeed.39．Jackwas(缺席的)fromthefamilygathering.40．Modern(技術(shù))hasgreatlychangedthewaywelive.41．(雖然)wedidn’twintherace,wefeltproudofourefforts.42．Weneedto(檢驗(yàn))thenewproductforsafetybeforegoingonsale.43．Ascreambrokethe（silent）ofthenight.44．Thankstoteamwork,theprojectprogressed(smooth).45．Birdsflytowarmerplaceswhenfoodgoes(miss)inwinter.46．AsaHollywood’sgreat(act),AudreyHepburnishighlypraised.47．Breathing(pollute)airforalongtimecanbeharmfultoourhealth.48．Ifarockisinyourway,just(step)overit.49．Taylor(serve)inthenavyoverthepastfewyears.50．—Ihaven’tseenTomforalongtime.—Metoo.He(prepare)fortheexamthismonth.51．Thecompany(publish)thelatestphonemodelnextweek.52．Gettingenoughsleep(matter)toeveryone.53．Mylittlecat(steal)apieceoffishfromthekitchenyesterday.54．Officers(attend)animportantmeetingwhenthepowerwentout.55．—Whywereyourparentssomadyesterday?—Jerryliedagainabouthisgrades(avoid)punishment.56．NowadaysAItools(use)widelyininourdailylife.57．Thebossregretted(hire)agraduateforsuchanimportantrole.五、任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題，每小題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)單詞。Therearedifferentkindsofparentsintheworld.IntheNetherlands(荷蘭),someparentsdoastrangethingtotheirchildren.It’scalled“dropping”.Itmeansparentsdrivetheirchildrenintoaforestatnightanddropthemoffsotheyhavetofindtheirwaybackhomeallbythemselves.Doesthissoundlikeaterribleidea?Dutchparentshavereasonsfordoingthis.Theythinkchildrenshouldlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.Intheforest,theirchildrenneedtouseGPStofindtheirwayout.Theyneedtodealwithtirednessandhunger.Theyalsoneedtoknowhowtogethelpiftheyarelost.Sujaisan11-year-oldDutchboy.Whenhefinishedhisfirst“dropping”,hetoldTheNewYorkTimesthathelovedit.Hesaidsomeday,whenhehaschildren,hewantsthemtodoitaswell.“Itremindsyou,eveninveryhardtimes,tokeepwalking,tokeepgoing.Ihaveneverdonethatbefore.”hesaid.Parentsalwayswantthebestfortheirkids.Buteveryonehastheirownwayofparenting.Herearesomepopulartypesofparents.Whichtypedoyoulikebest?DolphinparentsTheyjustwanttheirkidstobehappyandhealthy.Theymakesuretheirkidsgetenoughsleepandexercise.TigerparentsTheyarequitestrictwiththeirchildren.Theypushtheirchildrensohardbecausetheywanttheirchildrentogetthebestgradesintheirclass.Lawnmowerparents(割草機(jī)式父母)Likealawnmowerthatcutsgrass,theydealwithalltheworriesortroublesfortheirchildren.Theirkidsneverlearntoworkoutproblemsontheirown.58．WhendotheDutchparentsdropofftheirchildren?59．Whatproblemmaythechildrenmeetintheforest?60．Howmanykindsofparentsarementionedinthepassage?61．Whichtypeofparentsdoesthispictureshow?62．Doyouthinkthe“dropping”isagoodidea?Whyorwhynot?六、書面表達(dá)63．諺語(yǔ)，凝結(jié)了大眾的智慧，承載了豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。校英語(yǔ)報(bào)正以“MyFavouriteSaying”為題開展征文活動(dòng)，要求選定一句諺語(yǔ)，闡述喜歡緣由，并結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷解讀內(nèi)涵。請(qǐng)你寫一篇短文投稿。注意事項(xiàng)：1.詞數(shù)在100個(gè)左右，要求要點(diǎn)完整，語(yǔ)句通順、符合題意；Practicemakesperfect.Manyhandsmakelightwork.2.短文中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人姓名或?qū)W校名稱：3.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________