2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（航空翻譯實(shí)戰(zhàn)）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇題要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Thepilot'sfirstpriorityistoensurethe__________oftheaircraft.A.safetyB.comfortC.speedD.weight2.Theflightattendantsareresponsiblefor__________thepassengersduringtheflight.A.entertainingB.feedingC.assistingD.instructing3.Incaseofanemergency,thepassengersshould__________theirseatbeltsimmediately.A.wearB.fastenC.loosenD.remove4.Theaircraft'snavigationsystemisdesignedto__________thepilot'sroute.A.determineB.monitorC.correctD.record5.Theflightplanincludesthe__________oftheaircraft.A.destinationB.routeC.crewD.passengers6.Thetake-offandlandingproceduresaregovernedbythe__________.A.airtrafficcontrolB.aircraftmanufacturerC.pilot'sdiscretionD.weatherconditions7.Theaircraft'scommunicationsystemallowsthepilotto__________withairtrafficcontrol.A.sendB.receiveC.bothsendandreceiveD.noneoftheabove8.Theflightcrewisresponsiblefor__________theaircraft'sequipment.A.maintainingB.repairingC.inspectingD.replacing9.Theaircraft'sfuelsystemmustbe__________topreventleaks.A.checkedB.inspectedC.testedD.alloftheabove10.Thepilotshould__________theaircraft'sinstrumentsduringtheflight.A.monitorB.adjustC.bothmonitorandadjustD.noneoftheabove二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Airtravelhasbecomeanessentialpartofmodernlife.Itallowspeopletotravelquicklyandconvenientlytodifferentpartsoftheworld.However,italsocomeswithcertainrisksandchallenges.The__________ofanaircraftiscrucialforitssafeoperation.Pilotsmustbehighlytrainedandexperiencedtohandlevarioussituations.Theymustalsobefamiliarwiththeaircraft's__________andequipment.Beforeaflight,thepilotandflightcrewwill__________theaircrafttoensurethateverythingisinworkingorder.Theywillalso__________theflightplanandcommunicatewithairtrafficcontrol.Duringtheflight,thepilotwill__________theaircraft'sinstrumentstomonitoritsperformance.Theywillalso__________withairtrafficcontroltoensurethattheflightproceedssmoothly.Incaseofanemergency,thepilotwill__________theappropriateactionstoensurethesafetyofthepassengersandcrew.Thismayinclude__________theaircraftor__________forassistance.Aftertheflight,thepilotandflightcrewwill__________theaircraftanditsequipment.Theywillalso__________theflightdataforfuturereference.11.A.importanceB.safetyC.speedD.comfort12.A.specificationsB.designC.performanceD.weight13.A.inspectB.checkC.examineD.test14.A.prepareB.developC.createD.design15.A.monitorB.observeC.watchD.inspect16.A.communicateB.contactC.interactD.engage17.A.takeB.executeC.performD.carryout18.A.landB.crashC.divertD.abort19.A.requestB.seekC.askD.demand20.A.inspectB.checkC.examineD.test21.A.recordB.documentC.fileD.report22.A.maintainB.repairC.serviceD.replace23.A.analyzeB.evaluateC.reviewD.examine24.A.analyzeB.evaluateC.reviewD.examine三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theaviationindustryhasseensignificantadvancementsintechnologyoverthepastfewdecades.OneofthemostnotabledevelopmentsistheintroductionoftheGlobalPositioningSystem(GPS).GPStechnologyhasrevolutionizedthewaypilotsnavigateandflyaircraft.BeforetheadventofGPS,pilotsreliedonacombinationofcharts,maps,andinstrumentstonavigate.Thisprocesswastime-consumingandrequiredahighlevelofskillandexperience.WiththeintroductionofGPS,pilotscannowreceivereal-timeinformationabouttheirposition,altitude,andspeed.Thishasgreatlyimprovedtheaccuracyandefficiencyofnavigation.GPStechnologyalsooffersseveraladvantagesovertraditionalnavigationmethods.Forexample,iteliminatestheneedforpapermapsandcharts,whichcanbecumbersomeanddifficulttoread.Italsoreducestheriskofhumanerror,asGPSisanautomatedsystem.Additionally,GPSallowspilotstoplantheirroutesinadvance,whichcansavetimeandfuel.Despiteitsmanybenefits,GPStechnologyisnotwithoutitslimitations.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforinterference.GPSsignalscanbeaffectedbyvariousfactors,suchasbuildings,mountains,andotherelectronicdevices.Thiscanleadtoinaccuratereadingsand,insomecases,evenlossofsignal.AnotherchallengeisthedependencyonGPStechnology.PilotshavebecomeincreasinglyreliantonGPSfornavigation,whichcanberiskyifthesystemfails.Tomitigatethisrisk,pilotsareencouragedtolearntraditionalnavigationtechniquesandmaintaintheirproficiencyinthem.25.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto:A.discusstheadvantagesofGPStechnologyinaviationB.explainthehistoryofnavigationinaviationC.compareGPStechnologywithtraditionalnavigationmethodsD.highlightthelimitationsofGPStechnologyinaviation26.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasanadvantageofGPStechnology?A.ImprovedaccuracyandefficiencyB.ReducedriskofhumanerrorC.EliminationofpapermapsandchartsD.Increaseddependencyontechnology27.Accordingtothepassage,whatisoneofthemainconcernswithGPStechnology?A.ItsdependencyonpapermapsandchartsB.ThepotentialforinterferenceC.TheneedforskilledpilotsD.Thehighcostofimplementation28.Thepassagesuggeststhatpilotsshould:A.relysolelyonGPStechnologyfornavigationB.learntraditionalnavigationtechniquesalongsideGPSC.avoidusingGPStechnologyaltogetherD.useGPStechnologyonlywhennecessary29.Theauthor'stonethroughoutthepassagecanbestbedescribedas:A.enthusiasticB.criticalC.objectiveD.biased30.Whichofthefollowingstatementsissupportedbythepassage?A.GPStechnologyhascompletelyreplacedtraditionalnavigationmethods.B.GPStechnologyiscompletelyreliableanderror-free.C.GPStechnologyhassignificantlyimprovedtheaccuracyandefficiencyofnavigation.D.PilotsshouldrelysolelyonGPStechnologyfornavigation.四、翻譯練習(xí)要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.在起飛前，飛行員會(huì)對(duì)飛機(jī)進(jìn)行全面檢查，確保所有系統(tǒng)都處于良好狀態(tài)。2.乘務(wù)員負(fù)責(zé)向乘客提供飛行餐和飲料，并確保他們的安全。3.當(dāng)飛機(jī)遇到緊急情況時(shí)，機(jī)組人員必須立即采取適當(dāng)?shù)拇胧?，確保乘客和機(jī)組人員的安全。4.航空公司必須遵守嚴(yán)格的航空安全規(guī)定，以保護(hù)乘客和機(jī)組人員的安全。5.飛行員在飛行過程中需要不斷監(jiān)控飛機(jī)的性能，并與空中交通管制員保持溝通。6.隨著航空技術(shù)的不斷進(jìn)步，飛機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)和性能都有了顯著提升。7.為了確保乘客的舒適度，飛機(jī)內(nèi)部配備了先進(jìn)的空調(diào)系統(tǒng)和娛樂設(shè)施。8.航空公司在選拔飛行員時(shí)，會(huì)考慮他們的飛行經(jīng)驗(yàn)和健康狀況。9.在飛行過程中，乘客應(yīng)始終穿著安全帶，以防止在緊急情況下受傷。10.航空公司在制定飛行計(jì)劃時(shí)，會(huì)考慮天氣條件、機(jī)場(chǎng)限制和飛行時(shí)間等因素。五、句子改錯(cuò)要求：在下列句子中找出錯(cuò)誤，并改正。1.Thepilotmustensurethatallthesystemsoftheaircraftareworkingproperlybeforetakeoff.2.Theflightattendantsareresponsibleforservingfoodanddrinkstothepassengersandmakesuretheirsafety.3.Incaseofanemergency,thecrewshouldtakeimmediateactiontoprotectthepassengersandthecrew.4.Airlinesmustfollowstrictaviationsafetyregulationstoprotectthepassengersandcrew.5.Duringtheflight,thepilotneedstomonitortheperformanceoftheaircraftandkeepintouchwithairtrafficcontrol.6.Withthecontinuousadvancementofaviationtechnology,thedesignandperformanceoftheaircrafthavebeensignificantlyimproved.7.Toensurethecomfortofthepassengers,theaircraftisequippedwithadvancedairconditioningsystemsandentertainmentfacilities.8.Airlinesselectpilotsbasedontheirflyingexperienceandphysicalhealth.9.Passengersshouldalwayswearseatbeltsduringtheflighttopreventinjuryincaseofanemergency.10.Airlinesconsiderfactorssuchasweatherconditions,airportrestrictions,andflighttimeswhenmakingflightplans.六、段落翻譯要求：將下列段落翻譯成英語。隨著航空技術(shù)的飛速發(fā)展，現(xiàn)代飛機(jī)的設(shè)計(jì)和制造技術(shù)已經(jīng)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步。這些進(jìn)步不僅提高了飛機(jī)的性能和安全性，還使得飛行更加舒適和便捷。例如，先進(jìn)的飛行控制系統(tǒng)可以自動(dòng)調(diào)整飛機(jī)的飛行軌跡，減少飛行員的工作負(fù)擔(dān)。同時(shí)，飛機(jī)的內(nèi)部設(shè)計(jì)也更加注重乘客的舒適度，配備了更加寬敞的座位、更好的照明和更先進(jìn)的娛樂系統(tǒng)。此外，航空公司在提高飛機(jī)性能的同時(shí)，也在努力減少飛行對(duì)環(huán)境的影響。通過使用更高效的發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)和更先進(jìn)的節(jié)能技術(shù)，現(xiàn)代飛機(jī)的燃油消耗和排放量得到了顯著降低。這些努力使得航空旅行成為一種更加可持續(xù)的交通工具。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇題1.A.safety解析：飛行員的首要任務(wù)是確保飛機(jī)的安全。2.C.assisting解析：乘務(wù)員在飛行中的職責(zé)是協(xié)助乘客。3.B.fasten解析：在緊急情況下，乘客應(yīng)立即扣緊安全帶。4.A.determine解析：導(dǎo)航系統(tǒng)的作用是確定飛機(jī)的路線。5.B.route解析：飛行計(jì)劃中包含飛機(jī)的飛行路線。6.A.airtrafficcontrol解析：起飛和著陸程序由空中交通管制來管理。7.C.bothsendandreceive解析：飛機(jī)的通信系統(tǒng)允許飛行員與空中交通管制雙向通信。8.A.maintaining解析：機(jī)組成員負(fù)責(zé)維護(hù)飛機(jī)的設(shè)備。9.D.alloftheabove解析：飛機(jī)的燃油系統(tǒng)必須進(jìn)行檢查、檢驗(yàn)和測(cè)試，以防止泄漏。10.C.bothmonitorandadjust解析：飛行員在飛行過程中需要監(jiān)控并調(diào)整飛機(jī)的儀表。二、完形填空11.A.importance解析：飛機(jī)的重要性對(duì)于其安全運(yùn)行至關(guān)重要。12.A.specifications解析：飛行員必須熟悉飛機(jī)的規(guī)格。13.A.inspect解析：飛行員和機(jī)組人員會(huì)在起飛前檢查飛機(jī)。14.B.prepare解析：飛行員和機(jī)組人員會(huì)準(zhǔn)備飛行計(jì)劃。15.A.monitor解析：飛行員需要監(jiān)控飛機(jī)的儀表。16.B.contact解析：飛行員需要與空中交通管制聯(lián)系。17.B.execute解析：在緊急情況下，機(jī)組人員應(yīng)執(zhí)行適當(dāng)?shù)男袆?dòng)。18.A.land解析：在緊急情況下，可能需要降落飛機(jī)。19.B.seek解析：機(jī)組人員會(huì)尋求幫助。20.A.inspect解析：飛行后，機(jī)組人員會(huì)檢查飛機(jī)。21.A.record解析：他們會(huì)記錄飛行數(shù)據(jù)。22.A.maintain解析：機(jī)組人員會(huì)維護(hù)飛機(jī)和設(shè)備。23.A.analyze解析：他們會(huì)分析飛行數(shù)據(jù)。24.A.analyze解析：他們會(huì)分析飛行數(shù)據(jù)。三、閱讀理解25.A.discusstheadvantagesofGPStechnologyinaviation解析：文章主要討論了GPS技術(shù)在航空業(yè)中的優(yōu)勢(shì)。26.D.Increaseddependencyontechnology解析：文章沒有提到對(duì)技術(shù)的依賴性增加。27.B.Thepotentialforinterference解析：文章提到GPS信號(hào)可能會(huì)受到干擾。28.B.learntraditionalnavigationtechniquesalongsideGPS解析：文章建議飛行員學(xué)習(xí)傳統(tǒng)的導(dǎo)航技術(shù)。29.C.objective解析：作者的語氣是客觀的。30.C.GPStechnologyhassignificantlyimprovedtheaccuracyandefficiencyofnavigation.解析：文章支持GPS技術(shù)顯著提高了導(dǎo)航的準(zhǔn)確性和效率。四、翻譯練習(xí)1.Beforetakeoff,thepilotmustconductathoroughcheckoftheaircrafttoensurethatallsystemsareingoodworkingorder.2.Flightattendantsareresponsibleforservingfoodanddrinkstothepassengersandensuringtheirsafety.3.Incaseofanemergency,thecrewmusttakeimmediateactiontoensurethesafetyofthepassengersandcrew.4.Airlinesmustadheretostrictaviationsafetyregulationstoprotectthepassengersandcrew.5.Duringtheflight,thepilotneedstocontinuouslymonitortheaircraft'sperformanceandkeepintouchwithairtrafficcontrol.6.Withtherapiddevelopmentofaviationtechnology,thedesignandmanufacturingtechniquesofmodernaircrafthavemadesignificantprogress.7.Toensurethecomfortofthepassengers,theaircraftisequippedwithadvancedairconditioningsystemsandentertainmentfacilities.8.Airlinesselectpilotsbasedontheirflyingexperienceandphysicalhealth.9.Passengersshouldalwayswearseatbeltsduringtheflighttopreventinjuryincaseofanemergency.10.Airlinesconsiderfactorssuchasweatherconditions,airportrestrictions,andflighttimeswhenmakingflightplans.五、句子改錯(cuò)1.正確：Thepilotmustensurethatallthesystemsoftheaircraftareworkingproperlybeforetakeoff.2.修改：Theflightattendantsareresponsibleforservingfoodanddrinkstothepassengersandensuringtheirsafety.3.正確：Incaseofanemergency,thecrewshouldtakeimmediateactiontoprotectthepassengersandthecrew.4.正確：Airlinesmustfollowstrictaviationsafetyregulationstoprotectthepassengersandcrew.5.正確：Duringtheflight,thepilotneedstocontinuouslymonitortheaircraft'sperformanceandkeepintouchwithairtrafficcontrol.6.正確：Withtherapiddevelopmentofaviationtechnology,thedesignandmanufacturingtechniquesofmodernaircrafthavemadesignificantprogress.7.正確：Toensurethecomfortofthepassengers,theaircraftisequippedwithadvancedairconditioningsystemsandent