山東電力高等??茖W?!犊萍加⒄Z》2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷_第1頁
山東電力高等??茖W校《科技英語》2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷_第2頁
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2023-2024學年第二學期期末試卷院(系)_______班級_______學號_______姓名_______題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、—Amazing!Youwearslippersatwork.—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?A.must B.should C.can D.may2、BythetimeIsawtheangryexpressiononhisface,I________exactlywhatIwashavingtoface.A.knewB.hadknownC.wouldknowD.haveknown3、Asisknown,itwasHuJintao,_______presidentofournation,whogave________lectureattheceremonyofNationalDayA.the;a B.the;/ C.a(chǎn);the D./;a4、Lifeteachesusnottoregretoveryesterday,forit________andisbeyondourcontrol.A.passed B.willpassC.haspassed D.hadpassed5、—DoyoulikethemobilegameTravelingFrog?—Yes,thepostsaboutthevirtualgreenfrog________over4milliontimes.A.haveread B.havebeenreadC.wouldberead D.a(chǎn)rereading6、Afterhavingsomealcohol,driverstendtospeedwhenpassingstreetswithlesspeople.A.pullup B.putup C.riseup D.pickup7、Policehavefound________appearstobethelostancientstatue.A.which B.where C.how D.what8、Wearetoholdthesportsmeetingnextweekend,________theairqualitybecomesbetter.A.which B.whenC.where D.while9、Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudent________toknowledgeabouttheworldthatcanimprovetheirreading.A.idea B.a(chǎn)id C.belief D.a(chǎn)ccess10、TheyarrivedattheborderbetweenKenyaandTanzaniaat2pm,______liesanationalnaturereserve.A.whatB.whichC.whereD.when第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AAccordingtoaPewResearchCenterreportfromNovember2013,“71%ofthose10-18turntotheinternetasamainnewssource.”AnotherPewreportfoundfrom2012saysthatonanaverageday,29percentofyoungpeoplewere“newsless”meaningtheydidnotgetanynews,fromtraditionalplatforms,mobilephones,orevensocialnetworks.DespitethefactthatbothmyhusbandandIareinjournalism,myhusbandasadesigneditorandmyselfasawriter,Ihaveoftenwonderedifourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrensomeday.Igotmyanswerlastweekwhenmyfailuretorenewuslivinginanewspaperdesertfortwoweeks.NormallywegetbothTheVirginian-Pilot(thepaperforwhichmyhusbandworks)andTheChristianScienceMonitorWeeklyprintedition.Ourfoursonshavegrownupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.Thathaschangedslightlysinceouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewstracker.However,itwasn’tuntilthenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekthatIlearnedhowdeeplyattachedtheyallaretotheprinted,paper,page.That’swhenwedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspaperstodocheaplyandimmediately.Here’sthelistwemadetogetherofwhatournewspaperisusedforbeyondlearningthenewsitself:asanumbrellawhencaughtinrain;tostuffinwetshoesovernighttodry;tostuffinhatstokeeptheirshape;tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindfromcomingin;towallpaperforadollhouse(mydaddidthatonce)….Despitethegrowinglistofhouseholduses,mysons’loveforreadingthepaperbeforeitbecomescagelinerhashelpedmetorealizethatthereisstillhopethatourkidsandfuturegenerationswillcontinuetovaluetheprintednewsasmorethanjustameanstoacraftingprojectend,buttogettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.1、WhatisthePewResearchCenterreportprobablyabout?A.Children’snewssource.B.Qualityofjournalism.C.Children’safter-classactivities.D.Parent-childrelationships.2、Whendidtheauthorlearnhowdeeplyattachedherchildrenaretonewspapers?A.ourfoursonswouldgrowuptoreadprintedpageswiththeirownchildrenB.ouryoungest,Quin,10,hasalsobecomeanonlinenewsaddictC.thenewspapersstoppedcomingtoourdoorstepsevendaysaweekD.wedecidedtomakealistofwhatwehavecometorelyonnewspapers3、Whichisnotonthelistofusingnewspapersforhousehold?A.towallpaperforadollhouse.B.togetnewsfromsocialnetworks.C.toactasanumbrellawhencaughtinrain.D.tostuffunderdoorsandincrackstostopcoldwindcomingin.4、Howshouldchildrenandfuturegenerationscontinuetovaluethenewspaper?A.usingitasameanstoacraftingprojectend.B.relyingonittodocheaplyandimmediately.C.growingupwithavarietyofprintnewspapersavailabledaily.D.gettingamoretouchablegraspontheissuestheymayfaceinlife.BInAsia,therearespecialcompetitionswherekiteshavecomplexdesignsandarefittedwithinstrumentsthatmakemusicalsoundsasthewindblowsthroughthem.Althoughallkiteshaveasimilarstructure(結(jié)構),theyarewidelydifferentinsizeandshape.Kite-fightingcompetitionsarealsoheld,inwhichcompetitorsusetheirkitestoattackandbringdowntheiropponents’(對手)kitesorcuttheirstrings(線).Formorethan15years,theBigWindKiteFactoryhasbeengivingkite-makingandkite-flyingclassesforthechildrenonanislandinHawaii.Initskite-makinglessons,studentscanmakekitesinaslittleas20minutes!Childrenasyoungasfouryearsoldcanlearnhowtoflyakite.JonathanSocherandhiswifeDaphnestartedthekitefactoryin1980.Theirkitesaremadeofnylon(尼龍).TheirdesignsareHawaiianthemescreatedbyDaphne.Thedesignsarecutoutofthenylonwithahotknifethatsealstheedgesandthenfasteneddirectlyontothekite.Thekitethatisusedtogivelessonsisaregulardiamondkitewitharainbowpattern.Thedifferencebetweenthiskiteandtheonestheymakeduringthelessonsisthatitisatwo-stringcontrollablekite.BigWindemployeesflythekiteandforafewminutesshowstudentshowpullingononelineandthenontheothercontrolsthedirectionthekitegoesin.Thenthecontrolsaregiventothestudents.Jonathaninsiststhatitisnotnecessarytomakeahugeimpressivekitetohavefunmakingandflyingkites.Eventhesimpleststructurecanwork,andcangivehoursoffun.Goon,giveitatry!1、Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Ahotknifeisusedtoironthenylon.B.Childrenneverflykitesontheirowninflyinglessons.C.Kitestringsmustnotbecutinkite-fightingcompetitions.D.DaphnedesignskitesfortheBigWindKiteFactory.2、Whatisdifferentaboutthekiteusedforflyinglessons?A.Ithastwostrings. B.Itissimpleindesign.C.Ithasarainbowpattern. D.Itisshapedlikeadiamond.3、AccordingtoJonathan,whatdoyouneedtohavefunwithkites?A.Alargekite. B.Anytypeofkite.C.Acomplexstructure. D.Akitethatimpressesothers.4、Whatismainlydescribedinthetext?A.Akitefactory. B.Kite-flyinglessons.C.Specialcompetitions. D.Thekite-makingprocess.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.YearsagoIhadtheopportunitytomeetagirlwhostrengthenedmyunderstandingofthepowerofbelief.Shewas__36___themostpowerfulindividualIhadevermet.ImetChrisforthefirsttimewhiletakingtheDaleCarnegie__37___inCalifornia.Ourclasshadalreadybeengoingforquitesometimewhen___38___,supportedbymetalcrutches(拐杖),___39__herselfin.Chrishadcerebralpalsy(大腦性麻痹).Shehadmuch___40___incommunicatingwithothers.Thiswasnotdueto___41___ofdesire,butbecausemostofhertwenty-oneyearsoflifeshehadbeenkeptinaroomwithnomorethanElvisrecordsandtapesto__42___her.Noonehadtakenthetimetoassistherindevelopingtheabilityto___43___.ItwasBonnie,herpresentcaretaker,who___44___therewasmuchmoretoChristhananyoneelsecouldsee.Whenaskedbytheinstructorwhathergoal___45___thetwelve-weekcoursewas,Chrisstruggledtorespondandbecamefrustratedand____46___intheprocess.Formostofher___47___nobodywouldlistentoher.Theonlywaysheknewtogetsomeoneto___48___wasthroughtemperoutbursts(發(fā)脾氣).WithBonnieasherinterpreter,Chrisconveyedthather___49___wastobeabletostandbyherselfinfrontofforty-fivepeopleandtellusaboutherself.Onthetwelfthweek,Chrisstoodinfrontoftheroomand___50___withus,inherownwords,whatherlifehadbeenlike.ItwasoneofthemostbeautifulandenlighteningexperiencesIhadever___51____.Thoughasagirlwhohadinmanywaysbeen____52___,shebelievedthatshecould___53___moreinherlifeandshedid.Andshealsohadtheloveandsupportofforty-fivefriends,who,justweeksbefore,hadbeen____54___strangers.WhatweallwitnessedthroughChris’courageisthatlifeis____55___momentbymoment,basedonourbeliefs,whicharerelevanttobothourpersonalandprofessionaldirectionandhavethepowertomakeourwildestdreamscometrue.1、A.luckily B.naturally C.formally D.probably2、A.break B.course C.house D.chance3、A.someone B.he C.herself D.she4、A.ran B.rushed C.dragged D.jumped5、A.difficulty B.concept C.disagreement D.suggestion6、A.lack B.need C.notice D.cheer7、A.impress B.entertain C.calm D.a(chǎn)nnoy8、A.walk B.pronounce C.communicate D.write9、A.knew B.a(chǎn)sked C.spoke D.required10、A.a(chǎn)t B.for C.on D.in11、A.grateful B.surprised C.a(chǎn)ngry D.noisy12、A.way B.process C.operation D.life13、A.watch B.smile C.listen D.understand14、A.class B.goal C.a(chǎn)bility D.reason15、A.began B.a(chǎn)greed C.found D.shared16、A.a(chǎn)rgued B.a(chǎn)ttended C.witnessed D.a(chǎn)ccepted17、A.foundout B.thrownaway C.broughtup D.heldout18、A.give B.a(chǎn)ccomplish C.spend D.a(chǎn)ccompany19、A.complete B.necessary C.enough D.typical20、A.called B.carried C.searched D.created第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。GoingtoDisneyWorldisonthetopofmanychildren’sdreamlistsSowhenJermaineBellfromSouthCarolinaturneddowntheopportunitytogotothe1.(magic)destinationforhisseventhbirthdayinordertoputthemoneytowardshelpingthose2.hadtofleetheirhomesbecauseofHurricaneDorian,wecouldn’thelpbut3.(impress)withhisgenerosityTheyoungboyaskedhisparentstousethemoneyforthetriptobuyfoodforthose4.needHesetupastand(攤位)onHighway125,givingoutwater,chips,andhotdogstothosewho5.(try)toreachsafetyWhat’smore,theyoungsteralsoofferedupprayers(祈禱)forthepeoplethatrisked6.(lose)theirhomesAshisgrandmother,ArethaGrant,shared:“HeactuallyevenprayedforafamilywhiletheywerehereinreferencetotheirhousebeingOKwhentheygotback,7.thatwasreallytear-dropping”It’s8.(inspire)toseesuchgenerosityandconcernforothersinonesoyoungAndweonlyhopehisbirthdayprovestobeasspecialasheisWhatisequallyimpressive9.(be)Bell’spatience—accordingtoKakecom,he’shappyt

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