德州中考英語試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、多項(xiàng)選擇題（每題2分，共20題）

1.Theweatherisvery__________today.

A.warm

B.hot

C.cool

D.cold

2.Iusually__________toschoolbybus.

A.go

B.come

C.travel

D.move

3.She__________abookonthedesk.

A.lay

B.lies

C.laid

D.lying

4.Ifyou__________,youwillsucceed.

A.workhard

B.workhardly

C.workharder

D.workhardest

5.He__________atthecomputerallday.

A.sits

B.sat

C.sitting

D.satdown

6.Thesun__________intheeast.

A.rises

B.rise

C.risesup

D.risesfrom

7.She__________herhomeworkyesterday.

A.finish

B.finishes

C.finished

D.finishing

8.Thecat__________onthemat.

A.lies

B.lie

C.lying

D.lay

9.He__________tothelibraryeveryday.

A.goes

B.go

C.going

D.went

10.I__________mymotherwhenshewassick.

A.lookedafter

B.lookingafter

C.lookafter

D.looked

11.Thechildren__________inthepark.

A.plays

B.playing

C.played

D.play

12.He__________hishomeworkeveryday.

A.does

B.do

C.did

D.doing

13.Thedog__________intheyard.

A.sleeps

B.sleep

C.sleeping

D.slept

14.She__________alettertoherfriend.

A.write

B.writes

C.wrote

D.writing

15.Theteacher__________thestudentsintheclassroom.

A.teaches

B.teaching

C.taught

D.teach

16.He__________tothecinemalastnight.

A.goes

B.went

C.go

D.going

17.Thechildren__________inthegarden.

A.play

B.playing

C.played

D.plays

18.She__________herbookseveryday.

A.reads

B.reading

C.read

D.readed

19.Thesun__________inthewest.

A.sets

B.set

C.setting

D.setdown

20.He__________hishomeworkyesterday.

A.does

B.do

C.did

D.doing

二、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）

1.Itisrecommendedtodrinkatleasteightglassesofwateradayforgoodhealth.(

)

2.Allformsofenergycanbeconvertedintoelectricity.(

)

3.TheGreatWallofChinaistheonlyman-madestructurevisiblefromspace.(

)

4.VitaminCisnecessaryfortheproductionofcollagen,whichhelpstomaintainhealthyskin.(

)

5.Thehumanbrainusesonlyabout10%ofitstotalcapacity.(

)

6.Typewriterwasthefirstdevicethatcouldbeusedtosendandreceivetextmessages.(

)

7.Afullmoonappearslargerwhenitisclosetothehorizonthanwhenitishighinthesky.(

)

8.Itispossibletoseeallthecolorsoftherainbowonarainyday.(

)

9.Eatinglateatnightcancauseweightgain,asthebodyusesmoreenergywhenactive.(

)

10.Theheartbeatsatafasterrateduringsleepthanduringwakefulness.(

)

三、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）

1.Whatarethethreemaintypesofrocks,andcanyouexplainhowtheyform?

2.DescribetheprocessofphotosynthesisanditsimportancetolifeonEarth.

3.Explainthedifferencebetweenarenewableandanon-renewableresource,givinganexampleofeach.

4.Discusstheroleofthenervoussysteminthehumanbodyandhowithelpsusrespondtostimuli.

四、論述題（每題10分，共2題）

1.Discusstheimpactofclimatechangeonagriculturalpracticesandthepotentialconsequencesforfoodsecurity.

2.Analyzetheroleoftechnologyinmoderneducationanditseffectsonbothstudentsandteachers.

試卷答案如下：

一、多項(xiàng)選擇題

1.A

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.A

6.A

7.C

8.A

9.A

10.A

11.A

12.A

13.A

14.B

15.A

16.B

17.A

18.A

19.A

20.A

二、判斷題

1.T

2.F

3.F

4.T

5.F

6.F

7.T

8.F

9.F

10.F

三、簡答題

1.Thethreemaintypesofrocksareigneous,sedimentary,andmetamorphic.Igneousrocksformfromthecoolingandhardeningofmagmaorlava.Sedimentaryrocksformfromtheaccumulationofsedimentsovertime.Metamorphicrocksformwhenexistingrocksaresubjectedtoheatandpressure.

2.Photosynthesisistheprocessbywhichgreenplants,algae,andsomebacteriaconvertlightenergy,usuallyfromthesun,intochemicalenergystoredinglucose.Itinvolvestheabsorptionofcarbondioxideandwater,withthereleaseofoxygenasabyproduct.Thisprocessiscrucialfortheproductionofoxygenandorganiccompoundsthatarethefoundationofthefoodchain.

3.Renewableresourcesarethosethatcanbereplenishednaturallyoverashortperiod,suchassolarenergy,windenergy,andhydroelectricpower.Non-renewableresourcesarethosethatcannotbereplenishedonahumantimescale,suchascoal,oil,andnaturalgas.

4.Thenervoussystemisacomplexnetworkofnervecellsthattransmitssignalsbetweendifferentpartsofthebody.Itallowsustorespondtostimulifromourenvironment.Thecentralnervoussystemincludesthebrainandspinalcord,whiletheperipheralnervoussystemconsistsofnervesthatextendfromthebrainandspinalcordtotherestofthebody.

四、論述題

1.Climatechangecanhavesignificantimpactsonagriculturalpractices,includingshiftsingrowingseasons,changesinprecipitationpatterns,andincreasedfrequencyofextremeweatherevents.Thesechangescanleadtocropfailures,reducedyields,andincreasedvulnerabilitytopestsanddiseases.Theconsequencesforfoodsecurityincludepotentialfoodshortages,increasedprices,anddecreasedaccesstonutritiousfood.

2.Technologyineducationhasrevolutionizedthewaystudentslearnandteachersteach.Itprovidesaccesstovastamountsofinformation,interactivelearningexperiences,andto