學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精學(xué)必求其心得，業(yè)必貴于專精高明實中2016—2017學(xué)年上學(xué)期第二次大考高二英語試題(2016。12.1）本試卷共12頁，滿分150分,考試用時120分鐘第一部分:聽力（共兩節(jié),滿分15分）第一節(jié)：聽力理解（共6小題;每小題1。5分，滿分9分）每段播放兩遍.各段后有幾個小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時間。請根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項中，選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑.聽第一段材料，回答第1—2題。1。Whichisthemainreasonthattheman’sarmgotburnt?A.Thecup.B.Thenoodles.C.Thecat.2。Howdidthemanhurthishead?A。Hehititagainstthetable.B。Hehadacaraccident.C.Hefelldownthestairs。聽第二段材料，回答第3—4題。3.Whotaughtthemanhowtomakecoffee?A.JudyB.LilyC.Mike4.Whenwillthewoman’sfriendsarrive？A.At4：00B.At5：00聽第三段材料，回答第5—6題。5.Whydoesn'tthemanneedtheCDplayer?A.Healreadyhasone。B.It'stooexpensive.C.Itlooksalittledamaged。6.Howmuchdoesthemanwanttopayforthecassette?A.Fiftydollars。B.Twenty—eightdollars。C。Twenty-fivedollars。第二節(jié)回答問題（共4小題;每小題1.5分，滿分6分）聽下面一段材料,然后回答問題。材料及問題讀兩遍。讀完每個問題你將有10秒鐘的作答時間。7。_____________________________ofTowerHotel。8。From__________to________________9.____________________________________________________________10。___________________________________________________________第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題：每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADearAlice，Someonetoldmethatmybrother’sgirlfriendwasdatinganotherguy。IfeltIshouldletmybrotherknow，andafterIdid,itcausedaterribleargumentandtheyalmostbrokeup.Nowitturnsoutthattherumor(謠言）wasn'ttrue,andmybrotherhasstoppedspeakingtome.AnnyDearAnny，Well,youlearnedalesson.Youshouldn'thavelistenedtotherumor.Andyoushouldn'thavepassediton.Nowyouhavetorepairthedamage。Apologizesincerely（誠懇地）andhopethathewillforget。AliceDearAlice，Iwasatafriend’shousefordinnerrecently.Duringdinner，Iaccidentallybrokeabeautifulbottle.Itwasmyfriend’sfavoritepresent.Iofferedtopayforit，butsherefused.ShouldIhaveinsisted？Istillfeelbadaboutit.MonicaDearMonica,Ithinkyoudidtherightthing。Itwasimportanttooffertopayforit，butit'snotsurprisingthatsherefused.Perhapsyoucouldgiveheraspecialgifttomakeupforit。AliceDearAlice，Mysonis23yearsold。Hefinishedcollegelastyear,buthecan’tseemtofindajobthathelikes.Hestilllivesathome,andI’mworriedthathe'snottryinghardenoughtogetajobandbeonhisown。Besides，I’vebeencookinghismealsandwashinghisclothes。EmmaDearEmma,You'remakingittooeasyforhimtostaywhereheis。Tellhimhehastwomonthstofindajobandgethisownplace.He'soldenoughtotakecareofhimself—butyouhavetobewillingtolethimgo.Alice11.AccordingtoAlice，Annyshould_____.A。studyhardB。donothingC.makeanapologyD.forgettheargument12.WhenMonicabrokeherfriend'sbottle，she_____.A。triedtopayforitB.leftherhousequietlyC。gaveheradifferentgiftD.boughtanewoneforher13。AliceadvisedEmmato_____。A.findanewjobB。takecareofherselfC.lethersonbeindependentD.makelifeeasierforhersonBOnedayatTheDubaiMall，aworkmate（同事）warned（警告）thatasandstorm（沙塵暴）wasgoingon。Ididn’tknowwhatasandstormlookedlikeandItoldhimIwantedtogooutjusttoseeitformyself.IreceivedastrangelookbecausehethoughtIwascrazytoevenwanttoseeasandstorm.Idecidedtogotothebusstoptorideanumber29busthatwouldtakemehometoBurDubai.AnotherworkmatejoinedmeashewasheadingtothesamestreetasIwas。WesteppedoffTheDubaiMallwithoureyeshalf-closedbecausewewereafraidthatthesandwouldharmoureyes.Wealsocoveredourfacesinordertoprotectourselvesfromthesandstorm.Igotintothebusandfeltsafeforthenexthalfhour.IttookalmostanhourtoreachBurDubaifromTheDubaiMall,andaftergettingoffattheBurjumanbusstop,Icouldseerubbishhereandthere.IpassedthroughseveralstreetstoreachtheapartmentbuildingandIstillcouldn’tbeartokeepmyeyeswideopen.Itwasprettydangerousknowingthattherewerecarsontheroadanditwasalreadydark。Iwentinsideashopandboughtsomefoodfordinner。Icouldseesandontheflooroftheshop。ButIwashappythatthestormstoppedafterwards。WhenIgotoutoftheshop,Icouldstillseerubbishonthestreets,butatleastthewindwasn'tstronganymore.ThiswasthefirsttimeI'deverbeeninasandstorminDubaiandIdon’teverwanttobeinoneagain。14.TheauthorstayedinDubai_____.A.tostudythereB。toworkthereC.togoshoppingD.totakeavacation15.WhentheauthorgotoutofTheDubaiMall，he_____.A.coveredhisfaceB。sawthedirtystreetsC。gotinataxirightawayD。lefthisworkmatebehind16。Thesandstormcametoanendprobablywhentheauthor_____.A.gotoffattheBurjumanbusstopB.lefthomeinBurDubaiC。leftTheDubaiMallD.gotoutoftheshop17。Howdoestheauthorfeelabouthissandstormexperience？A.Calm.B。Excited。C。Frightened.D.Painful.CIn1880,fourteen—year-oldMatthewHensonlovedtohearsailorstelltalesoftheirexcitinglivesatsea。TravelwasattractivetoyoungHenson.SohewasdeterminedtofindajobonabeautifulshipcalledtheKatieHinds。Forthenextfiveyears，Hensonsailedaroundtheworld。Withthehelpoftheship'scaptainandothersailors,Hensonlearnedmanysubjects.BythetimehelefttheKatieHindsin1885，Hensonwaswelleducatedandhadbecomeanexcellentseaman.Unabletofindworkanywhereelse,HensontookajobinahatshopinWashington,D。C。Onedayin1887,Lieutenant(海軍上尉）RobertPearycameintobuyahatandheaskedtheownerifheknewanyonewithexperienceatsea.PearywouldsoontraveltoSouthAmericaandheneededamantohelphim。TheshopownerknewaboutHenson'sskillsandexperienceatsea,soheintroducedPearytoHenson。PearyandHensonhadalotincommon（有很多共同之處），includingtheirloveofthesea。OnedayPearytoldHensonabouthisrealdream:tobethefirstmantostandon“thetopoftheworld”attheNorthPole。HeaskedHensontohelphimmakehisdreamcometrue.Overthenextfiveyears,thetwoexplorersmadetwotripstogethertotheNorthPole.However,theywerenotabletoreachthepoleeithertime.Thecold，wind，andicewereworsethaneitherofthemhadeverimagined。In1908，PearyandHensonwerereadytomaketheirfinalattempt（嘗試）atreachingtheNorthPole.Bothmenwereoverfortyyearsold.Theyearsofhardship（艱難險阻）intheNorthPolecoldhadtakentheirtollonbothmen.Theymadeamaddash(猛沖)straightacrosstheicetowardthepole.InApril1909，PearyandHensonfinallyarrivedattheNorthPole。18。AccordingtoParagraph1，Henson_____.A。hadaninterestinsailingB.builttheKatieHindsin1885C。washighlyeducatedatschoolD.learntsailingskillsfromhisfather19.Thesecondparagraphismainlyabout_____。A.howPearymetHensonB。whyHensonwenttothehatshopC。howPearytraveledtoSouthAmericaD.whyHensonstoppedworkingontheKatieHinds20。Theunderlinedwords“takentheirtollon”inParagraph4mean“_____”。A.helpedB。satisfiedC.weakenedD。encouraged21。Theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby_____.A。examplesB。orderinspaceC。timeandeventsD。causeandeffectDYouknowimmediatelythatsomethingstrangeisgoingoninthecityofRotorua。Theairsmellslikebadeggs.Cloudsofsteam(蒸氣）risefromtheground。Strangecoverings(遮蓋物）ofyellow，white，andredcovertherocks，whichburnyourhands.Thegroundshakesasageyser（間歇泉)sendshotwater100feetintotheair.WelcometoNewZealand'sNorthIsland,wheretheearthboilsunderyourfeet。ThishotspotispartoftheRingofFire（火山帶）,acircleofunderwatervolcanoes（火山）andearthquakeareasaroundthePacificOcean.NewZealandsitsaboveaplacebetweentwoplates(hugerocksthatformthesurfaceoftheearth）。Astheyslowlymovetogether,theedgeofoneplateispushedundertheother，whereitbecomesmolten（熔化的)rock.Thismoltenrockheatsrocksandgroundwaterlyingaboveit，creatingahotarea。UnderRotorualiesahugeamountofsteamandhotwaterheatedbymoltenrock。Rotoruamaynotsoundlikeaperfectplacetolive，butpeoplewhomadetheirhomesintheareamanagedtosurvive。TheMaoripeoplearrived600yearsagoandbuiltvillagesaroundthehotsprings(溫泉）。Theyusedthehotwatertowashandkeepwarm。Theypreparedtheirmealsbyplacingbasketsfullofmeatandvegetablesintosteamingpools.Today，theMaorisintraditionalvillagesstillusetheheatthesamewaytheirancestorsdid.ThepeopleofRotoruahavelearnedtoliveabovetheboilingearth。Walkersinhotspotsmuststayonmarkedpaths,orriskfallingintoapoolofboilingwater。Forsafety,housesarenotbuiltinknownhotareas.Butsometimesthesteamandhotwaterbreakthroughthegroundinunexpectedplaces.Imagineageysersuddenlyappearinginyourfrontyard！22。WhatisParagraph1mainlyabout？A.Howageyserworks.B.WhatRotoruaislike.C.Rotorua'senvironmentalproblem。D.ThestrangerocksinNewZealand.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto（指的是）?A。Theoutsideoftheearth.B.Theedgeofoneplate。C。Themoltenrock。D。Ahotarea。24.TheearlyMaorisinRotorua_____.A。ateanunhealthydietB.madefulluseofhotspringsC。livedfarawayfromhotspringsD.usedsecretheatingmethodstocook25。InRotorua,pathsinhotareasaremarked(做記號)sothat_____.A。hotwatercanbeeasilyfoundB。geyserscanbebetterviewedC。peoplecanavoiddangersD.housescanbeprotected第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項.選項中有兩項為多余選項.（注意：E項填涂A和B,F項填涂B和C,G項填涂C和D)Asweknow,everyonecanmakemistakes，butdon’tworryaboutit.Thefollowingiswhatweshoulddowhenwemakemistakes。?Justadmit（承認(rèn)）it。Don’tthinkthatourmistakesarecausedbyothers.26Don'tblame（責(zé)備）otherpeople，anddon’tcheatourselves,either.?27Inordertostoptheproblemfromgettingworse，weshouldactquicklytosolveit.Ifwedon’tactanddealwiththeproblemquickly,it'llonlymakeusfeelmorestressed.Alsoitisnecessarytomakeaplanofactionandcorrectthemistakeaccordingtoit.28?29ThosewhohavemadethemostmistakescangetanA,fortheyaretheoneswhohavelearnedthemost。Themorewelearnfromourmistakes,theclevererweare.?30Whatcausedustomakethemistake？Howcanweavoidmakingthesamemistakeinthefuture?Whenweactwithamethodtogetagoodresult，doitthatwaynexttime。Ifwedon’t,weshouldstop,thinkaboutit,changeitandtryagain.A.Realizethatmakingmistakesisthebestwaytolearn。B。Don’tbeafraidoffailure。C.Bebraveandfacethefactthatwehavemadethemistakes。D。Solveitatonce。E.Sobeawayfromstress。F.Sodecidequicklyandact.G.Thinkaboutwhatwecanlearnfromourmistakes.第三部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D）中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Howoftendoyouletotherpeople’snonsense（廢話）changeyourmood？Doyouletabaddriver，impolitewaiter,rudeboss,oraninsensitive（不顧他人感受的）employee（雇員）31yourday？OnedayIwasinataxiandweheaded（前進(jìn))32theairport.Weweredrivinginthe33lane(車道)whensuddenlyablackcardroveoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverslammed（猛擊）onhis34,slide(滑動)sideways,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedand35theothercarbyjustinches！Thedriveroftheothercarlookedaroundandstarted36atus。Mytaxidriverjust37andwavedattheguy.AndImeanhewasreally38。SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostruinedyourcarandsentustothehospital!”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck”．

Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks。Theyrunaroundfullof39,fulloffrustration（失?。?fullofanger，andfullofdisappointment。Astheirgarbage40up，theyneedaplacetodumpitandsometimesthey’lldumpiton41。Don'ttakeitpersonally。Justsmile，wave，wishthemwell，andmoveon。

Believeme.You’llbe42。Don'ttaketheirgarbageor43ittootherpeopleatwork，athome,oronthestreets.Life’stooshorttowakeupinthemorningwith44.Themarkofyoursuccessishowquicklyyoucanrefocusonwhat’s45inyourlife。RoyBaumeister，apsychology（心理學(xué)）researcherfromFloridaStateUniversity，foundinhisextensive(廣泛的）researchthatyou4Youstore（儲存）thebadmemoriesrathereasily,andyou47themmorefrequently。

So.。.Lovethepeoplewhotreatyouright.Ignoretheoneswhodon’t.Lifeistenpercentwhatyoumakeitandninetypercenthowyou48it!

Whenyoufollow“TheLawoftheGarbageTruck",youtakebackcontrolofyourlife。Youmakeroomforthegoodby49goofthebad。HaveaGarbageFreeDay！Haveamarvelous（非凡的），garbage—freeday！Theseedsyouplanttoday50theharvestyoureap(收獲）tomorrow.31.A.injureB.ruinC。spaceD。obtain獲得32。A。throughB。toC.inD。for33.A。latterB。rightC。oppositeD.free34。A.brakes剎車B.doorC.windowD.seat35.A.knockedB.overtook超越C。missedD.lost36.A。laughingB。throwingC.glancing掃視D.yelling叫喊37.A。wonderedB.smiledC.ignoredD.guessed38。A.friendlyB。angryC.tiredD.disappointed39。A.expectationB.passengersC。garbageD。goods40.A。turnsB.pushesC.holdsD.piles41.A.roadsB.childrenC。youD.dustbin42。A。upsetB.happierC。pitiful可憐的D.frightened43。A。spread傳播B.shareC.explainD.contribute44。A.surpriseB。pleasureC。doubtD。regrets45。A.funnyB.importantC.strangeD。Embarrassing令人尷尬的46.A.rememberB.forgetC。valueD。appreciate47.A.enjoyB.exchangeC.recallD.imagine48.A。inspire鼓舞B。takeC。mendD。notice49。A.lettingB.consisting組成C。makingD。dreaming50.A.distinguish（辨別）B。deserve（應(yīng)得）C.deliver（遞送）D.determine第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題；每小題1。5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卡標(biāo)號為51—60的相應(yīng)位置上.AsanoldEnglishsayinggoes，“Honestyisthebestpolicy。”Itismorethananoldcliche(陳詞濫調(diào)），but51goodwaytoliveyourlife.First,honestyisthe52（easy）choicethatwecanmake。Whenpeoplegetcaughtinlies,italwayscoststhemsomething。Manyrelationshipsaredestroyedbylies.Second，honestygivesusmuch53(free).Manypeoplebelievethatbeinghonestlimitstheminlife，butthatisnottrue。Soonerorlater（遲早）thosedishonestpeople54(pay）apricefortheiracts；onthecontrary（相反)，whenwearehonest，weare55（true)free.Ifthereweretwopeople56（stand)beforeyou，apersonwitharecordofbeinghonestandaperson57isknowntobedishonest，whowouldyoubemorelikely58（believe）？I’msuremostpeoplewouldsidewiththehonestpersoneitherweliveinthetruthorwelive59lies.Thetruthsetsusfreeandliesleaveusinnothingbutmoretroubles。Honestyisachoicethatwemakeeachday。Thechoiceis60(you)．Whatwillyouchoose？第四部分詞匯句型與寫作(共50分)第一節(jié)：單詞拼寫（每空1分，共10分)根據(jù)所給中文或首字母提示寫出所缺單詞的正確形式。61.Peoplehavetofacev___________difficultiesintheirwholelife。62.Shelooked____________（困惑的).Herreactionseemedveryslow。63。Thefoodsweeatmayeven________（不同于)betweenruralandurbanareaswithinonecountry。。64.He___________(道歉）tohismotherthathewenthomelate。65.Ifyoucan’th________thejob,I'llgetsomeoneelsetodoit.66。Aftertheaccident,he_________（禁止)fromdriving.67。Wegivea10％_________（折扣)forcash。68.Luckily，allthepeopleinthehotel__________（逃脫）fromtheburningbuilding..69。Ialwaysfeel___________（不舒服的)withstrangers。70。Sheslowedthecarandbegandrivingupa________（狹窄的）road.第二節(jié)短語填空（每題2分，共10分）71。_____________________(除了）English，therearesomematerialsinFrench，GermanandSpanish.（addition)72.Wefinally_______________________（說服他)goingtothepartywithusandwereallyenjoyedourselves。(into)73。NowadaystheInternetis______________________________________(在.。。.。.發(fā)揮著越來越重要的作用)education。（role）74.He’sbeeninprisonsixtimes__________________________________(根據(jù)我們的記錄）.(to)75.She___________________________(被。.。。。.吸引住了)anadvertisementforanewcarwhenshewaswalking。（attract)第三節(jié)：單句改錯(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分）閱讀下列句子，修改句子中的錯誤。每個句子中有1處語言錯誤，每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：。每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；76。Iwritethislettertodrawyourattentionformycomplaintaboutyourservice.77。Afewdaysago，Itookpartinathree-daystriptoE-meiMountain。78.Ifoundalittledifferencesbetweenyouradvertisementandaction.79。Yousaidwhatyouwouldprovidealargeair-conditionedbus。80。Butweonlyrodeonashabby（破舊的）buswithanyairconditioner。81.Youserveduslunch，andthefoodtastedterribleandsomeevenwithsand。82.Wedidn’tenjoyanykindofshower。Weonlybatheincoldwater.83。Theguidetookustoseveralexpensiveshops,whatwastedusmuchtime。84。Astheresult，twosceneryspotswerefinallyleftunseen。85.Wedohopesomethingcandonetopreventsuchthingshappeningagain.第四節(jié):書面表達(dá)（滿分20分)：以XiqiaoMountain為題寫一篇關(guān)于西樵山的介紹，字?jǐn)?shù)100左右，包括以下要點,但不應(yīng)逐句翻譯，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。1、簡介:西樵山位于佛山市南部,離佛山市區(qū)約35公里.西樵山風(fēng)景秀麗，有豐富的文化資源,作為國家級風(fēng)景區(qū)（national-levelscenicarea）和國家森林公園而著名。2、Goodpoints：a）有很多著名的景點，如:寶峰寺（BaofengTemple）、白云洞（Baiyuncave）、玫瑰園和南海觀音(Guanyin）文化中心。b）西樵美食:品嘗西樵大餅和豆腐（soybeanpudding）。c）欣賞舞獅和武術(shù)（martialarts）3、Badpoints：a）遠(yuǎn)離市中心，坐車需要一個多小時。b)欣賞完這么多景點也許會很累.c)小吃喝飲料比你預(yù)料中的要貴一點。4、推介參考詞匯:belocatedin,ontheonehand，ontheotherhand,however，but

高二第二次大考英語參考答案聽力1———6CCABAC7。someservices8。7: