Unit6LivingHistoryofCulture2卷?能力提升題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前填寫好自己的姓名、班級(jí)、考號(hào)等信息2．請(qǐng)將答案正確填寫在答題卡上評(píng)卷人得分一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Youaretheonlyperson______canhelpyourselfout.A．that B．which C．whose D．whom【答案】A【詳解】句意：你是唯一能幫助自己的人。考查that引導(dǎo)的定語從句。that指代人或物；which指代物；whose誰的；whom指代人。先行詞“person”被theonly修飾時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用that。故選A。2．Thewoman________builtahouseherselfoutoftherubbishisaninspirationtousall.A．which B．whom C．whose D．who【答案】D【詳解】句意：那位用垃圾自己蓋房子的婦女對(duì)我們大家都是一種鼓舞?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。which先行詞是物；whom先行詞是人，作賓語；whose，一般指人，作定語。此句先行詞是人，且在從句中作主語，用who引導(dǎo)。故選D。3．I’dliketotellyouthetablemanners________youshouldknowwhenyouvisitFrance.A．that B．who C．what D．where【答案】A【詳解】句意：我想告訴你當(dāng)你訪問法國時(shí)應(yīng)該知道的餐桌禮儀?？疾槎ㄕZ從句關(guān)系詞。that引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為物，在從句中作主語或賓語；who引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為人，在從句中作主語；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句；where引導(dǎo)定語從句，先行詞為地點(diǎn)，在從句中作狀語。分析句子可知，本句是定語從句，先行詞是thetablemanners“餐桌禮儀”，為物。故選A。4．—IadmireWangYapingalot.—Me,too.Shehassetagoodexampleforwomen________dreamofgoingintospace.A．which B．what C．who D．whose【答案】C【詳解】句意：——我很喜歡王亞萍。——我也是。她為想要進(jìn)入太空的女性樹立了榜樣?？疾閷?dǎo)語從句。which關(guān)系代詞，一般指物；what不引導(dǎo)定語從句；who關(guān)系代詞，指人；whose關(guān)系代詞，既可指人，也可指物。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，先行詞是“women”，指人，關(guān)系詞要用who。故選C。5．Aftermanyyearsoflooking,scientistshavefoundaplanet__________issimilartotheEarth.A．that B．who C．what D．when【答案】A【詳解】句意：經(jīng)過多年的尋找，科學(xué)家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了一顆與地球相似的行星?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。that關(guān)系代詞，在定從中可作主、賓、表語，先行詞可以是人，也可以是物；who關(guān)系代詞，在定從中可作主、賓、表語，先行詞是人；what什么，不能引導(dǎo)定從；when關(guān)系副詞，先行詞為時(shí)間。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，此句是一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是aplanet，用關(guān)系代詞that作從句主語，故選A。6．—Doyoulikethesong“TogethertotheFuture”.—Yes,Ilikethesong_______Icansingalongwith.A．when B．who C．that D．what【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你喜歡“一起走向未來”這首歌嗎？——是的，我喜歡這首我能跟著唱的歌?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，本句是定語從句，從句修飾名詞“thesong”；“thesong”是先行詞，先行詞是物，且在從句中作賓語，關(guān)系詞應(yīng)用which或that，故選C。7．Chancesbelongtothose________keeptrying.Aslongasyoukeepworkinghard,you’llgetabigsuccesssoonerorlater.A．who B．that C．whom D．which【答案】A【詳解】句意：機(jī)會(huì)屬于不斷嘗試的人。只要你繼續(xù)努力，你遲早會(huì)獲得巨大的成功?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。根據(jù)“Chancesbelongtothose”可知，此處是定語從句，先行詞“those”指人，且在句中作主語，用引導(dǎo)詞who。故選A。8．—DoyouadmireDr.ZhangWenhong?—Ofcourse!Heisakind-hearteddoctor________isprofessionalandhumorous.A．whom B．which C．who D．where【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你佩服張文宏醫(yī)生嗎？——當(dāng)然！他是一位專業(yè)而幽默的善良醫(yī)生?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。根據(jù)“Heisakind-hearteddoctor”可知，此處是定語從句，先行詞“doctor”是人，在從句中作主語，用引導(dǎo)詞who。故選C。9．Curling(冰壺)isawintersport________isgettingmoreandmorepopularinChina.A．who B．what C．where D．which【答案】D【詳解】句意：冰壺是一項(xiàng)在中國越來越流行的冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)。考查定語從句。which指物，在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓語；who指人，在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作主語或賓語；where是地點(diǎn)，在引導(dǎo)的定語從句中作狀語；what不能引導(dǎo)定語從句。本題中定語從句缺主語，先行詞又是sport，故用which引導(dǎo)。故選D。10．It’swrongforthestudentstoadmirethestars________arejusthandsomewithoutlove.A．when B．which C．who D．what【答案】C【詳解】句意：對(duì)于學(xué)生來說，羨慕那些只長得帥，沒有愛心的明星是錯(cuò)誤的?？疾槎ㄕZ從句引導(dǎo)詞。when什么時(shí)候；which……的那個(gè)；who誰；what什么?？仗帒?yīng)填引導(dǎo)詞，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)定語從句，先行詞是thestars“明星”，所以應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞who/whom/whose/that作引導(dǎo)詞?？仗幵趶木渲凶髦髡Z，故用who或that。故選C。11．LittleBonnyisgoingtobetheperson_________canchangetheworld.A．who B．when C．which D．what【答案】A【詳解】句意：小邦妮將成為能夠改變世界的人?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。who修飾指人的先行詞；when在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語；which修飾指物的先行詞；what不能作定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞。根據(jù)“LittleBonnyisgoingtobetheperson…canchangetheworld.”可知，空格后為定語從句，空處為引導(dǎo)詞，先行詞為“aperson”，是人，引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用who。故選A。12．Theletterisfrommysister________isstudyinginShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.A．which B．who C．when D．whom【答案】B【詳解】句意：這封信是我在上海交通大學(xué)讀書的姐姐寄來的?？疾槎ㄕZ從句的關(guān)系詞。which在定語從句中作主語、賓語，指物；who在定語從句中作主語、賓語，指人；when在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語；whom在定語從句中作賓語，指人。根據(jù)“…isstudyinginShanghaiJiaoTongUniversity.”可知，定語從句中缺主語，先行詞mysister指人，用who。故選B。13．—Whatkindofnovelsdoyoulike?—Likemanyyoungpeople,Ilovenovels_______waswrittenbyHanHan.A．who B．that C．what D．whose【答案】B【詳解】句意：——你喜歡什么種類的小說？——像許多年輕人一樣，我喜歡韓寒寫的小說?？疾槎ㄕZ從句的關(guān)系詞。根據(jù)“novels...waswrittenbyHanHan”可知此處是定語從句，先行詞是novels，屬于“物”，應(yīng)用關(guān)系詞that/which。故選B。14．WeChatisaninvention_________canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotosandideasfreely.A．who B．what C．which D．whom【答案】C【詳解】句意：微信是一項(xiàng)發(fā)明，可以幫助人們與朋友自由地聊天，自由地分享照片和想法?？疾槎ㄕZ從句的關(guān)系代詞。who誰；what什么；which哪個(gè)；whom誰。該句是定語從句，先行詞是“invention”，關(guān)系代詞在從句中作主語，指物，用which，故選C。15．Hedoesn’tlikepeopleinthecompany___________talkmuchbutdolittle.A．whose B．which C．who D．what【答案】C【詳解】句意：他不喜歡公司里說話多做事少的人?？疾槎ㄕZ從句。作為定語從句的關(guān)系詞，whose用來指人或物，(只用作定語，若指物，它還可以同ofwhich互換)；which先行詞是物，在從句中做主語或賓語；who先行詞是人，在從句中做主語；what不能用于引導(dǎo)定語從句。此題的先行詞people是人，作主語，因此用who引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選C。16．—Let’sgoswimmingintheriverthisweekend.—I________.Idon’tthinkitwouldberightthingtodowithoutparents.A．a(chǎn)gree B．disagree C．remember D．forget【答案】B【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我們?nèi)ズ永镉斡景伞?/p>

——我不同意。我認(rèn)為沒有父母，這么做是不對(duì)的?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。agree同意；disagree不同意；remember記??；forget忘記。根據(jù)“Idon’tthinkitwouldberightthingtodowithoutparents”可知，對(duì)上面的建議持反對(duì)意見，disagree符合文意。故選B。17．It’sa(n)________thatyoumissedtheopeningceremonyoftheHangzhouAsianGames.A．pity B．honor C．custom D．courage【答案】A【詳解】句意：很遺憾你錯(cuò)過了杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式?？疾槊~辨析。pity遺憾；honor榮耀；custom習(xí)俗；courage勇氣。根據(jù)“youmissedtheopeningceremonyoftheHangzhouAsianGames”可知，錯(cuò)過了杭州亞運(yùn)會(huì)的開幕式是一件遺憾的事，故選A。18．________you’vetriedit,youcan’timaginehowpleasantthejourneytoHarbinis.A．Until B．Though C．If D．Unless【答案】D【詳解】句意：除非你試過，否則你無法想象去哈爾濱的旅行是多么愉快?？疾檫B詞辨析。Until直到；Though盡管；If如果；Unless除非。根據(jù)“you’vetriedit”可知，前一句是后一句的否定條件，unless符合句意，故選D。19．—Whatwasthe________ofthefootballmatchlastnight?—ACMilanwonthegame.A．value B．result C．choice D．decision【答案】D【詳解】句意：——昨晚足球比賽的結(jié)果是什么？——AC米蘭贏得了這場比賽?？疾槊~辨析。value價(jià)值；result結(jié)果；choice選擇；decision決定。根據(jù)“ACMilanwonthegame.”可知，上句是詢問比賽的結(jié)果。故選D。20．—Whathappenedonyourwayhome,Lily?—Isawacar______runningintoatree.Butluckily,thedriverwasn’tbadlyhurt.A．lonely B．suddenly C．nervously D．hardly【答案】B【詳解】句意：——莉莉，你回家的路上發(fā)生了什么事？——我看到一輛汽車突然撞到一棵樹上。但幸運(yùn)的是，司機(jī)沒有受重傷?？疾楦痹~辨析。lonely孤單的；suddenly突然地；nervously緊張地；hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“acar...runningintoatree”可知，這里指一輛汽車突然撞到一棵樹上，故選B。評(píng)卷人得分二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)上下文意思，從選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，使其意思完整。A:Hello,Linda!Isawyouwerenotintheclassroomjustnow.B:Hi,Jack.21Look!I’mreadingonenow.A:Oh,whatisitabout?B:It’saboutsomecustomsindifferentcountries.22A:Well,myfatherhasbeentoMoscowonbusiness.HeoncetoldmeaboutRussiancustoms.B:Really?23A:Yes,you’reright.Thisisthesameaswhatwedo.B:Isee.Whatelsedidyoulearnabout?A:Peoplearesupposedtoeatwithaknifeandfork.24B:Soundsinteresting.Bytheway,whatdotheyusuallyeat?A:25B:Wow!Itmustbedelicious.A．Well,blackbreadistheirfavorite.B．Whatdidyourfatherusetodo?C．Iwenttothelibrarytoborrowsomebooks.D．Andit’simpolitetomakeasoundwhileeating.E．Whatdoyouknowaboutthem?F．WehavetoknowRussiantablemannerswell.G．Arepeopletheresupposedtoshakehandswhentheymeet?【答案】21．C22．E23．G24．D25．A【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是Linda和Jack的對(duì)話，主要關(guān)于不同國家的風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣。21．根據(jù)“Look!I’mreadingonenow.”可知，此句解釋剛沒有在教室的原因，應(yīng)該是去借書了。選項(xiàng)C“我去圖書館借了一些書。”符合語境。故選C。22．根據(jù)“Well,myfatherhasbeentoMoscowonbusiness.HeoncetoldmeaboutRussiancustoms.”可知，此句詢問Jack對(duì)不同國家風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣了解情況。選項(xiàng)E“你對(duì)他們了解多少？”符合語境。故選E。23．根據(jù)“Yes,you’reright.Thisisthesameaswhatwedo.”可知，此句為一般疑問句。選項(xiàng)G“那里的人見面時(shí)應(yīng)該握手嗎？”符合語境。故選G。24．根據(jù)“Peoplearesupposedtoeatwithaknifeandfork.”可知，此句介紹吃飯的習(xí)慣。選項(xiàng)D“吃飯時(shí)發(fā)出聲音是不禮貌的?！狈险Z境。故選D。25．根據(jù)“Bytheway,whatdotheyusuallyeat?”可知，此句回答具體的食物。選項(xiàng)A“嗯，黑面包是他們的最愛?！狈险Z境。故選A。評(píng)卷人得分三、完形填空I’mNataliafromPolandandnowastudentatShanghaiLixinUniversity.Toanyonewhoislookingforhighereducation,thisisa26place.Forit’soneofthebestworld’suniversities.Thenameitselfcomesfromafamous27fromConfucius,“Withoutcredibility(信譽(yù)),youwon’thaveaplaceintheworld.”Itoffersmany28tostudentstogetbettereducationaroundtheworld.IbelieverichstudyinginChinawillmakeitpossibletofindjobs29inthefuture.That’sbecauseitalwaysprovidesallkindsofskills.Chinaisaperfectplaceto30yourChinese.ThenyoucanhaveadeeperunderstandingofChinese31.Itincludestraditions,languagesandcustoms.Thiswillhelpyouhaveabetterculturalexchange.32,Iwanttogiveeveryonemyadvice.It’sthatifyouareplanningonstudyinginChina.I33youtohaveagoodtourintosmallstreets.Thenyoucantrythespecialfoodatthe34restaurants.You’llenjoyyourtimehereverymuch.What’smore,I’llneverforgetChinese35.Theyaretrulyfriendlytowelcomeeveryonearoundtheworld.26．A．strange B．proper C．a(chǎn)wful D．close27．A．saying B．message C．a(chǎn)nswer D．problem28．A．opinions B．reasons C．hobbies D．chances29．A．lightly B．closely C．easily D．cheaply30．A．compare B．improve C．promise D．discuss31．A．culture B．future C．nature D．success32．A．Forexample B．Sofar C．Afterall D．Atlast33．A．invite B．manage C．cause D．suggest34．A．scary B．noisy C．local D．a(chǎn)wful35．A．a(chǎn)bility B．warmth C．beauty D．wisdom【答案】26．B27．A28．D29．C30．B31．A32．D33．A34．C35．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是作者介紹在中國不僅能接受好的教育，學(xué)習(xí)中國文化，品嘗當(dāng)?shù)孛朗掣惺苤袊说臒崆椤?6．句意：對(duì)于任何尋求高等教育的人來說，這里都是一個(gè)合適的地方。strange奇怪的；proper恰當(dāng)?shù)?；awful可怕；close關(guān)閉。根據(jù)“Forit’soneofthebestworld’suniversities.”可知，是世界上最好的大學(xué)之一，所以是合適的地方。故選B。27．句意：這個(gè)名字本身來源于孔子的一句名言：“無信譽(yù)，天下無立足之地?！眘aying諺語；message信息；answer回答；problem問題。根據(jù)“afamous...fromConfucius”可知，是來自孔子所說的著名的話，所以是saying。故選A。28．句意：它為世界各地學(xué)生提供了許多接受更好教育的機(jī)會(huì)。opinions意見；reasons原因；hobbies愛好；chances機(jī)會(huì)。根據(jù)“Itoffersmany...tostudentstogetbettereducationaroundtheworld.”可知，提供的是接受教育的機(jī)會(huì)。故選D。29．句意：我相信在中國豐富的學(xué)習(xí)，將使得未來很容易找工作成為可能。lightly輕輕地；closely密切；easily容易地；cheaply便宜地。根據(jù)“richstudyinginChina”可知，找工作會(huì)容易。故選C。30．句意：中國是你提升中文的完美之地。compare比較；improve提升；promise承諾；discuss討論。根據(jù)“aperfectplaceto...yourChinese.”可知在中國可以練中文，所以提升漢語。故選B。31．句意：然后你就能對(duì)中國文化有更深入的了解。culture文化；future未來；nature自然；success成功。根據(jù)“Itincludestraditions,languagesandcustoms.”可知，是了解中國文化。故選A。32．句意：最后，我想給大家我的建議。Forexample例如；Sofar到目前為止；Afterall畢竟；Atlast最后。根據(jù)全文已經(jīng)是最后一段，所以是最后給建議。故選D。33．句意：我邀請(qǐng)你好好游覽一下小街道。invite邀請(qǐng)；manage管理；cause造成；suggest建議。分析句子可知，橫線后是去小街道能吃當(dāng)?shù)氐氖澄?，所以是邀?qǐng)某人去做，注意suggest后不能加sbtodosth。故選A。34．句意：然后您可以在當(dāng)?shù)夭蛷d品嘗特色美食。scary可怕的；noisy嘈雜；local當(dāng)?shù)氐模籥wful可怕。根據(jù)橫線后是“restaurants”，結(jié)合所給詞，應(yīng)是在當(dāng)?shù)氐牟宛^品嘗美食。故選C。35．句意：更重要的是，我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記中國的熱情。ability能力；warmth熱情；beauty美麗；wisdom智慧。根據(jù)“Theyaretrulyfriendlytowelcomeeveryonearoundtheworld.”可知，是絕不會(huì)忘記中國人的熱情。故選B。評(píng)卷人得分四、閱讀理解Dragonsarenotrealanimals,butlooklikeacombination(組合體)ofmanyanimalssuchassnakes(角)andalongmoustache(胡子).Withfantastic(極大的),theyflyintheskyorswiminthesea.Theycanmakerain,too.TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.TheemperorsofancientChinaloveddragons.Theirclotheswerecoveredwithpicturesofdragons.Weareproudtocallourselvesthe“descendants(傳人)ofthedragon”.InChinese,“excellent”peopleareoftencalled“dragon”.AnumberofChinesesayingsandidioms(習(xí)語)talkaboutdragons,forexample,“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”whichmeansheorshewillbesuccessful.ItissaidthatpeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhavecertaincharacteristics(特質(zhì)).Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered(脾氣).Therearesomefamous“dragons”whohavedoneexcellentthings,forexample,andthefamousbusinessmanLiJiacheng.Theyareallsuccessful.TherearealsosometraditionalfestivalsaboutdragonsinChina,suchasDragonHead-RaisingDayandtheDragonBoatFestival.Wehavedifferentkindsofactivitiestocelebratethem.Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.ThedragonisveryimportantinChineseculture.Asthe“descendantsofthedragon”,itisnecessaryforustoknowtheviewsondragonsinourculture.Itcanhelpusunderstandwhyourparentsalwayswantustobe“dragons”.Theyear2024istheYearoftheDragon.Goodlucktoyou!36．WhatdoestheChinesedragonsymbolize(象征)?A．Acombinationofmanyanimals.B．Chinesesayingsandidioms.C．Traditionalfestivals.D．Strengthandgoodluck.37．Inthepassage,theunderlinedsentence“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon,”means“________”inChinese.A．龍馬精神 B．龍飛風(fēng)舞 C．望子成龍 D．龍騰虎躍38．WhatcharacteristicsmaythepeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonhave?A．Creative,confident,braveandpowerful.B．Creative,confident,braveandquick-tempered.C．Lovely,confident,braveandquick-tempered.D．Lucky,confident,creativeandsuccessful.39．WhichofthefollowingyearsistheYearoftheDragon?A．1988. B．1998. C．2008. D．2018.40．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A．Dragonsarereal’animals.B．TherearemanyChinesesayingsandidiomsaboutdragons.C．PeoplebornintheYearoftheDragonmustbesuccessful.D．The“descendantsofthedragon”areoftencalled“dragons”.【答案】36．D37．C38．B39．A40．B【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要講述了中國傳統(tǒng)文化里對(duì)龍的定義，對(duì)龍所代表的特殊的寓意和中國的龍年進(jìn)行了說明和介紹。36．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“TheChinesedragonisasymbolofstrengthandgoodluck.”可知，中國龍是力量和好運(yùn)的象征。故選D。37．詞句猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“Hopingone’schildwillbecomeadragon.”可知是希望自己的孩子成為龍(成功)，即望子成龍。故選C。38．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theyarecreative,confident,braveandquick-tempered(脾氣).”可知龍年出生的人富有創(chuàng)造力、自信、勇敢且脾氣急躁。故選B。39．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Thesetwofestivalscomeeveryyear,buttheYearoftheDragoncomeseverytwelveyears.”可知龍年每十二年來一次，2024年是龍年，那么2012、1988是龍年。故選A。40．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“AnumberofChinesesayingsandidioms(習(xí)語)talkaboutdragons,”可知許多中國諺語和成語是談?wù)擙埖?。故選B。Inspired(啟發(fā))byJourneytotheWest,aChineseAmericanteenboybuildsacloserelationshipwiththeMonkeyKing.ThisisthestorytoldinAmericanBornChinese(《西游ABC》),anewshowairingonDisneyPlus.Thisactioncomedyisbasedonthegraphicnovel(漫畫小說)ofthesamename.ItshowsteenagerJinWangdealingwithhighschoollifeintheUSandpressuresathome.Theseries(劇集)isthelatestinagrowinglistoffilmsandshowslookingattheChineseAmericanexperienceinrecentyears.Thetrend(潮流)seemedtoreallykickoffwiththe2018hitmovieCrazyRichAsians.Themovieisoftendescribedas“ThefirstAsianAmericanfilmin25years”,accordingtotheLATimes.We’vesinceseenmoreworkslookingintotheAsianexpatriate(旅居海外的)experienceintheWestwithbothitsgoodsidesanddifficulties.Mostofthemalsolookattherelationshipsbetweenfamilies.Forexample,inEverythingEverywhereAllatOnce,atraditionalChinesemotherbattles(較量)withherAmericanizeddaughterafterstartingalifeintheUS.FilmslikethisdiscussthedifferencesandconnectionsbetweenEastandWest.ButwhyaretheresomanyfilmslookingattheChineseAmericanexperienceinrecentyears?Perhapsit’ssomethingtodowithhowbothcountriesaresuperpowerswithsuccessfulcultures.Thefilmsshowahealthyleveloftogetherness.Theyshowthat,evenwithdifferentbackgroundsandideas,whenthesetwoworldslistentoeachother,theycannotonlygetalongbutcreatesomethingspecial.41．WhatcanyouknowaboutAmericanBornChinese?A．ItisthelatestmoviemadebyDisney.B．ItscontentisbasedonJourneytotheWest.C．ThestoryismainlyabouttheMonkeyKing.D．KungfusuperstarJackieChanstarsinthecomedy.42．It’sclearthat________.A．CrazyRichAsianswasputontwenty-fiveyearsagoB．AmericanBornChineseisaboutAmericanChineseexperienceC．TheLATimesdidnotgiveCrazyRichAsiansaverygoodreviewD．EverythingEverywhereAllatOncewasdirectedbyaChinesedirector43．What’stheprobablemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“kickoff”?A．welcome B．hit C．start D．a(chǎn)chieve44．Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Togethernessisthekey. B．Battlesinafamily.C．AmericanBornChinese. D．Betweentwocultures.45．Whatisthewriter’spurposeinwritingthispassage?A．ToencourageChinesepeopletovisittheUSAmoreoften.B．ToadvisemorepeopletofocusonChinesefilmsandshows.C．TohelppeoplerealizetheimportanceoflearningEnglishwell.D．Tocallonthepeopletobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.【答案】41．B42．A43．C44．D45．D【導(dǎo)語】本文通過介紹華裔主題劇《美生中國人》的主題電影和電視劇系列，提出了中西方文化具有能夠相互融合的一面。41．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“InspiredbyJourneytotheWest,...anewshowairingonDisneyPlus.”可知《西游ABC》的內(nèi)容源于《西游記》。故選B。42．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Thetrendseemedtoreallykickoffwiththe2018hitmovieCrazyRichAsians.Themovieisoftendescribedas‘ThefirstAsianAmericanfilmin25years’”可知,《摘金奇緣》上演于25年前。故選A。43．詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Thetrendseemedtoreallykickoffwiththe2018hitmovieCrazyRichAsians.”以及“TheseriesisthelatestinagrowinglistoffilmsandshowslookingattheChineseAmericanexperienceinrecentyears.”可知，從《摘金奇緣》開始,越來越多的電影、電視劇關(guān)注華裔美國人的經(jīng)歷。start“開始”,符合語境。故選C。44．標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第一段“InspiredbyJourneytotheWest,...onDisneyPlus.”可知這是在Disney+上播出的新劇《西游ABC》中講述的故事，以及倒數(shù)第二段“FilmslikethisdiscussthedifferencesandconnectionsbetweenEastandWest.”可知,文章由《西游記》切入,最后上升到東西方之間的文化差異問題。故選D。45．推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thefilmsshowahealthyleveloftogetherness.Theyshowthat,evenwithdifferentbackgroundsandideas,whenthesetwoworldslistentoeachother,theycannotonlygetalongbutcreatesomethingspecial.”可知,作者寫這篇文章是呼吁各國人民構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體。故選D。Asisoftenthecase,roundsoftouristseagerlycrowdintotheHubeiMuseumtoappreciateperformancesgivenbyagreatsetofbells.“Iwascompletelylostintheimpressivemelodies,”avisitorsharedhisfeeling.ThesebellswereuncoveredinthetombofMarquisYi.65bellsinclude19niubells,45yongbellsandonebobell.TheyareactuallynamedtheChimeBells—themostfamoustreasureonshow.Thebellscannotbeshownabroad,whichistherulemadetoprotectthem.ItissaidthatthekingofChuandMarquisYibothsharedloveformusicalperformances.ThekinghadevenvisitedtheMarquisYiduringhislifetime.So,whenheknewtheMarquis’sdeath,hewantedtosendaspecialgifttobeplacedintheMarquis’stomb.Heorderedhismantomakethemostwonderfulbellandthenwrotewordsonit.Theskillfulmastermadeit.Thebobellwasthreefeethighandweighed297pounds.Itwas—andstillisthelargestmusicalinstrumentyetknown.Afterwards,thelargestoneandanothersixty-fourbellswereputinorderbysize-anorderthatalsoshowedthedifferenttypesofmusicaltunes.Thebellshavenoclappersandaresoundedbyhittingagainstthem.Untilnow,thebellsstillsoundperfect,readytoplaymelodieslocalandforeign,classicandmodern.Indeed,musicalinstrumentshaveaverylongtraditioninChina.Bellsanddrums,fromtheShangdynastyonward,werepartofthemusicalshow.DuringtheZhoudynastyandthentheWarringStatesPeriod,theywereusedinbattlestowarnarmiesaswellastogivemessagesduringmilitaryattacks.Anyway,themusicwasstillusedespeciallyforspecialcelebrations.Variousinstrumentsopenedupaveryattractiveworldofsounds.46．What’sthefunctionofthefirstparagraph?A．Toexpressthewriter’sopinion. B．Toleadinthemaintopic.C．Toansweracertainquestion. D．Toshareashortfunnystory.47．Howmanykindsofbellswerefound?A．Sixty-five. B．Nineteen. C．Forty-five. D．Three.48．WhydidthekingofChuorderhismantomakethebell?A．Hewasinterestedinmusicandthebell. B．HehopedtoberememberedbyMarquisYi.C．Hedecidedtosharehisloveforthebell. D．HemadeitasapresentinmemoryofMarquisYi.49．TheChimeBells________.A．werelargeandheavy,weighingasmuchas297poundsB．a(chǎn)reallowedtobesenttosomemuseumsinabroadC．stillsoundperfectwhenplayingdifferentmelodiesD．couldonlybeusedtogivewarningsinancienttimes50．Thewriter’swritingpurposeisto________.A．sharehisloveformusicalperformances B．guidereaderstolearnhistoryofmusicC．explainseveralusesofmusicalinstruments D．introduceanancientmusicalinstrument【答案】46．B47．D48．D49．C50．D【原文】本文主要講述了湖北博物館里展出的一組名為“編鐘”的古代樂器。46．推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Asisoftenthecase,roundsoftouristseagerlycrowdintotheHubeiMuseumtoappreciateperformancesgivenbyagreatsetofbells.‘Iwascompletelylostintheimpressivemelodies,’avisitorsharedhisfeeling.”可知，第一段的作用是引入主題。故選B。47．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句“65bellsinclude19niubells,45yongbellsandonebobell.”可知，發(fā)現(xiàn)了三種鐘。故選D。48．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“So,whenheknewtheMarquis’sdeath,hewantedtosendaspecialgifttobeplacedintheMarquis’stomb.”可知，楚王要讓他的人做鐘原因是他把它作為紀(jì)念易侯的禮物。故選D。49．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“Untilnow,thebellsstillsoundperfect,readytoplaymelodieslocalandforeign,classicandmodern.”可知，播放不同旋律時(shí)，聲音仍然優(yōu)美。故選C。50．推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Asisoftenthecase,roundsoftouristseagerlycrowdintotheHubeiMuseumtoappreciateperformancesgivenbyagreatsetofbells.”以及通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了湖北博物館里展出的一組名為“編鐘”的古代樂器。因此作者的寫作目的是“介紹一種古老的樂器”。故選D。Chinesenoodle“ThebestmianshiliesinChinaandthebestChinesemianshiliesinShanxi.”Canyouimaginethatthereareover280kindsofmianshiinNorthChina’sShanxiprovince?AmongthemanyShanximianshi,theslicednoodle（刀削面）isthemostfamousone.Itisanoodleslicedwithaspecialblade.Experiencedchefscaneventurnthenoodle-slicingprocessintoaperformance.Theycanslice200noodlesinoneminute.

ABiteofChinaAmouth-wateringdocumentaryTVprogramfeaturingdeliciousChinesefood,hasinterestedalargenumberofpeople.TheprogramhasbecomeverypopularsinceitwasshownonTV.ThedocumentaryprovidesnotonlyChinesedeliciousfoodbutalsotherelationsbetweenpeopleandfood.“Wemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandloveforfood.IhopeitwillhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesefoodaswellasChineseculture,”saidMr.Chen,thedirector.

_________________PeopleliketoeatjiaoziduringsomeChinesefestivals,suchasthewintersolstice（冬至）andtheSpringFestival.Lookattheshapeofjiaozi.DoesitlooklikeancientChinesegoldyuanbao?EspeciallyduringtheSpringFestivalholiday,peopleeatjiaoziandhopeforgoodfortuneandwealth.OnSpringFestivaleve,manyfamiliesliketosittogetherandenjoythedeliciousjiaozi.

51．Inwhichsectionofthenewspapercanwereadthenews?A．FoodTastes. B．SportsDesk. C．ChineseFood. D．ScienceMagic.52．Whatcanweknowaboutmianshi?A．Thereareabout280kindsofmianshiinChina.B．Wealleatslicednoodlebecauseitisthemostfamousone.C．Sometimesnoodle-slicingprocesscanbechangedintoashow.D．Itisarulethatchefshavetoslice200noodlesinoneminute.53．It’sclearthat“ABiteofChina”________.A．hasn’tinterestedalargenumberofmianshiloversB．isamouth-wateringdocumentaryTVprogramC．willhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChineseholidaysD．onlyprovidestherelationsbetweencultureandfood54．Whatwouldbethebestheadingforthethirdpieceofnews?A．TheTraditionalChineseFood. B．TheFestivalsinChina.C．ChineseGoldYuanbao. D．TheSpringFestivalEve.55．WhatdothesethreekindsofChinesefoodshaveincommon?A．Peopleandculture. B．Healthandwealth. C．Joyandhappiness. D．Foodandculture.【答案】51．C52．C53．B54．A55．D【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的三種食物。51．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格二“Amouth-wateringdocumentaryTVprogramfeaturingdeliciousChinesefood,hasinterestedalargenumberofpeople.”可知，我們可以在報(bào)紙的中國食物版面讀到這則新聞。故選C。52．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格一“Experiencedchefscaneventurnthenoodle-slicingprocessintoaperformance.Theycanslice200noodlesinoneminute.”可知，有時(shí)切面條的過程可以變成一場表演。故選C。53．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格三“Amouth-wateringdocumentaryTVprogramfeaturingdeliciousChinesefood,hasinterestedalargenumberofpeople.”可知，可知“舌尖上的中國”是一部令人垂涎欲滴的電視紀(jì)錄片。故選B。54．最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)表格三中“PeopleliketoeatjiaoziduringsomeChinesefestivals,suchasthewintersolstice（冬至）andtheSpringFestival.”可知，第三條新聞的最佳標(biāo)題應(yīng)是：傳統(tǒng)的中國食物。故選A。55．推理判斷題。根據(jù)表格一“Experiencedchefscaneventurnthenoodle-slicingprocessintoaperformance.Theycanslice200noodlesinoneminute.”以及“Wemadethisdocumentarywithourrespectandloveforfood.IhopeitwillhelppeoplelearnmoreaboutChinesefoodaswellasChineseculture”可知，這三種中國食物的共同之處是：食物和文化。故選D。WhenyouareinChina,youshouldknowabouthowtobehaveifsomeoneinvitesyoutodinner.SeatingSeatingarrangements(安排)areveryimportantinChina.Oneshouldfirstintroduceoneself,orletthemasterdotheintroductionifunknowntoothers,andthentakeaseataccordingtothemaster’sarrangement.TheseatingarrangementisprobablythemostimportantpartofChinesedining.Iftheguestofhonororthemostseniormemberisnotseated,otherpeoplearenotallowedtobeseated.Ifhehasn’teaten,othersshouldnotbegintoeat.Whenmakingtoasts(敬酒),thefirsttoastismadefromtheseatofhonor.ConsiderOthersWhenhelpingyourselftothedishes,youshouldtakefoodfirstfromtheplatesinfrontofyouratherthanthoseinthemiddleofthetableorinfrontofothers.It’sbadmannerstouseyourchopstickstosearchthroughthefoodand“digfortreasure”.Whenfindingyourfavoritedish,youshouldnoteatitupasquicklyaspossibleorputtheplateinfrontofyourself.Youshouldconsiderothersatthetable.Ifthereisnotmuchleftonaplateandyouwanttofinishit,youshouldaskothersforpermission.Iftheysaytheydon’twantanymore,thenyoucaneat.Concentrateon(專注于)themealandothersatthetable.Watchingtelevision,usingyourphone,orcarryingonsomeotheractivitieswhilehavingamealisconsideredabadhabit.Elegance(優(yōu)雅)Itisnotgoodmannerstopickuptoomuchfoodatatime.Wheneating,youshouldcloseyourmouthtochew(咀嚼)foodwell.Youshouldneveropenyourmouthwideorfillitwithlargepiecesoffood.Don’tputtoomuchfoodintoyourmouthatatime.Ifthereisfoodaroundyourmouth,useanapkintowipeit.Whenchewingfood,don’tmakenoises.Hittingthebowlwithchopsticksisimpolite,too.Neverstickyourchopsticksintothefoodorpointatotherswithyourchopsticks.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正(T)誤(F)。56．ThepassageisabouthowtoeatinBeijingandShanghai.57．Youcan’tsituntiltheguestofhonororthemostseniormemberisseated.58．Itisnotpolitetoeatitupwithoutpermissionevenifthefoodisyourfavorite.59．Youshouldopenyourmouthwideorfillitwithlargepiecesoffood.60．Youshoulduseanapkintowipethefoodaroundyourmouth.【答案】56．F57．T58．T59．F60．T【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了中國的餐桌禮儀。56．主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了中國的餐桌禮儀。故答案為F。57．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iftheguestofhonororthemostseniormemberisnotseated,otherpeoplearenotallowedtobeseated.”可知如果主賓或最年長的成員沒有就座，其他人不得就座。故答案為T。58．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthereisnotmuchleftonaplateandyouwanttofinishit,youshouldaskothersforpermission”可知如果盤子里剩下的東西不多了，你想把它吃完，你應(yīng)該征得別人的同意。故答案為T。59．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youshouldneveropenyourmouthwideorfillitwithlargepiecesoffood.”可知你不應(yīng)該張大嘴巴，也不應(yīng)該塞滿大塊的食物。故答案為F。60．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifthereisfoodaroundyourmouth,useanapkintowipeit”可知如果你的嘴周圍有食物，用餐巾擦。故答案為T。評(píng)卷人得分五、任務(wù)型閱讀回答問題。Chinaisacountrywithaverylonghistoryandithasprettyrichandvaluableculture.ChineseFoodFoodplaysanimportantroleinChineseculture.Differentfoodshavespecialmeanings.Themostobvious(明顯的)differenceisthatChinesepeopleeattheirmealswithchopsticks.OneofthemainfoodsinChinesecultureisrice.Teaisafavoritedrinkandispop