8/8SectionⅢWRITINGWORKSHOP&READINGCLUBPeriod1課文整體教學(xué)閱讀READINGCLUB1中的材料，選出最佳選項。1．WhywasZhangDaqianregardedasoneofChina'smostbrilliantandpopularartists?A．Becausehewasproductive．B．Becausehecanproducedetailedportraits．C．Becausehecanpaintexpressivelandscapes．D．Alltheabove．2．WhatdidZhangDaqianhavegreatestpassionsfor?A．Portraits．B．Colouringpainting．C．Buddhistmuralpaintings．D．TraditionalChinesepainting．3．WhatdidPicassoinventfirstintheworld?A．Sculpture． B．Symbolism．C．Cubism． D．Surrealism．4．ZhangDaqianandPicassohavemuchincommonexcept________________．A．mutualadmirationB．diversestylesC．productiveartistsD．beinggoodatdrawingbambooappreciatevt．感激；欣賞；意識到1．(教材原句)Iappreciateyourhelpandlookforwardtohearingfromyou． ____2．Iappreciatethatcaringforchildrenisanimportantjob． ______3．Hisabilitiesarenotfullyappreciatedbyhisemployer． ____1．(學(xué)會斷句)Notonlywasheextremelyproductive—itissaidthat∥hecreatedanaverageof500paintingsayear—buthewasalsoabletomasteravarietyofpaintingstyles，rangingfromdetailedportraits∥toexpressivelandscapes．[分析]本句是一個并列句。notonly...butalso...連接并列句；rangingfrom...是動詞-ing形式短語在句中作____。[翻譯]_______________________________________________________________2．(學(xué)會斷句)PicassogaveZhang600worksintotal，allofwhich∥werehisimitationsofChinesepaintings．[分析]本句是一個復(fù)合句。allofwhichwerehisimitationsofChinesepaintings是____________從句，修飾先行詞works。[翻譯]_______________________________________________________________3．(學(xué)會斷句)Somethink∥itisacrime∥ifdone∥withoutapropertyowner'spermission，whileothersseethis∥asarichformofnon-traditionalculturalexpression．[分析]本句是一個并列復(fù)合句。while連接兩個________，意為“然而”，前一分句是主從復(fù)合句。[翻譯]_______________________________________________________________1．(應(yīng)用文佳句)Iamwritingtoaskforinformationaboutenteringafilminyourfestival．我寫信是想了解有關(guān)參加你們電影節(jié)的信息。2．(應(yīng)用文佳句)Bornintoanartisticfamily，ZhangDaqianwasfirsttaughthowtopaintbyhismotherandsiblings．張大千出生在一個藝術(shù)世家，最早是由母親和兄弟姐妹教他畫畫。3．(續(xù)寫佳句)Uptothe1970s，mostpeoplehatedgraffiti，consideringitdisgusting．直到20世紀70年代，大多數(shù)人都討厭涂鴉，認為它很惡心。4．(應(yīng)用文佳句)Youcanfindgraffitiinplaceswhereyou'dleastexpectit—inadvertisements，onclothes，ontoysandeveninnewspapersandothermedia．你可以在你最意想不到的地方找到涂鴉——在廣告、衣服、玩具上，甚至在報紙和其他媒體上。1．a(chǎn)ppreciatevt．感激；欣賞(1)appreciatedoing... 感激……Iwouldappreciateitif... 如果……我將不勝感激(2)appreciationn． 欣賞；感激；感謝[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Iappreciate______________________(give)thisopportunity．②Wereallyappreciated____whensheofferedtohelp．③Heexpressedhis________________________(appreciate)fortheirhelp．④假如你能幫我學(xué)習(xí)英語，我將不勝感激。Iwould____________________________________________________．[名師點津]①appreciate表示“感謝”時，賓語為物(help、kindness等)；thank的賓語則為人。②appreciate、like、hate、dependon等后接賓語從句時，需要在從句前加it。2．faithfullyadv．忠誠地，忠實地(1)faithn． 信心；信任；信仰；忠誠havefaithin... 信任……/對……有信心losefaithin... 對……失去信心/不再相信……ingoodfaith 真誠；誠心誠意(2)faithfuladj． 忠誠的；誠實的；如實/絲毫不變 的；可信任的befaithfulto 忠實于，忠誠于[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Heisalwaystellinglies，sonearlyallthepeoplelosefaith____him．②Histranslationmanagestobe________________(faith)tothespiritoftheoriginal．③我們面臨許多困難，然而我們對勝利仍充滿信心。Therearealotofdifficultiesinfrontofus，yetwestill__________________________victory．3．expressiveadj．富于感情的；明確表露想法的(1)beexpressiveof 體現(xiàn)出(某種感情)(2)expressvt． 表達，表示expressoneself 表達自己的想法/感情(3)expressionn． 表達，表示，表露；表情，神色giveexpressionto 表達……beyondexpression 無法表達[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Shehas____________________(express)eyes，andmanypeopleareattractedbythem．②The____________________(express)onhisfacesuggestedthattheperformancewasagreatsuccess．③她英語掌握得很好，用英語表達自己毫無困難。ShehasagoodcommandofEnglishandshe_______________________________．4．a(chǎn)dmirationn．敬佩；羨慕(1)havegreatadmirationfor 十分欽佩……(2)inadmiration 欽佩地(3)admirevt． 欽佩；羨慕；欣賞admiresb．for(doing)sth． 因(做)某事而欽佩/羨慕某人(4)admirableadj． 令人欽佩的，令人羨慕的[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Thepublicarefullof____________________(admire)forthehardworkofthosedoctorsandnurses．②Allthechildrenstoodthere，watchingthepianist______admiration．③Asamatteroffact，whathehasdoneisreally__________________(admire)．④我們都欽佩袁隆平博士對農(nóng)業(yè)的巨大貢獻。WealladmireDr．YuanLongping__________________________________________．5．permissionn．允許；許可(1)askforpermission 請求許可get/obtainpermission 獲得許可withoutpermission 未經(jīng)允許(2)permitvt． 允許，準許，許可n． 許可證permitdoingsth． 允許做某事permitsb．todosth． 允許某人做某事weather/timepermitting 如果天氣/時間允許[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①It'sstrangethatheshouldhavetakenthebookswithouttheowner's____________________(permit)．②Electricalequipmentshouldn'tbetouched________________ourteacher'spermission．③Hedoesn'tpermit________________(touch)hiscomputer．④Theydon'tpermitus______________(park)here．⑤如果時間允許，我將去大英博物館。______________________________，IwillgototheBritishMuseum．6．threateningadj．(行為)帶有威脅的，恐嚇的(1)athreateningletter 一封恐嚇信(2)threatenvt． 威脅，恐嚇；威脅到，危及threatentodosth． 威脅要做某事(3)threatn． 威脅，恐嚇underthreat(from...) 受到(……帶來的)威脅[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Thepolicecouldhavechargedthemwith______________________(threaten)behaviour．②Thecabsrunningtoofastontheroad________________(threat)people'ssafety．③Davidthreatened__________________(report)hisneighbourtothepoliceifthedamageswerenotpaid．④新道路開發(fā)可能對這些古老的林地造成破壞。Theseancientwoodlandsare______________________________________________．7．messyadj．臟的；凌亂的(1)messn． 雜亂，骯臟；麻煩，困境(be)inamess 雜亂，混亂；陷入困境makeamessof... 弄亂……，把……弄糟(2)messv． 使不整潔，弄亂，弄臟messup 把……弄糟；弄臟，弄亂[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①Thelittleboyalwaysmakeshisroomin__mess，whichmakeshisparentsangry．②It'stoo__________(mess)inyourroom．Look，apileofdirtyclothesliebythewashingmachine．③我承諾會完成工作的，可是我把它弄糟了。Ihadpromisedtofinishthework，butI________________________．(messv．)1．notonly...butalso...(教材原句)Notonlywasheextremelyproductive—itissaidthathecreatedanaverageof500paintingsayear—buthewasalsoabletomasteravarietyofpaintingstyles...他不僅極其高產(chǎn)——據(jù)說他每年平均創(chuàng)作500幅畫——而且他還能夠掌握各種繪畫風(fēng)格……句中的notonly...butalso...表示“不僅……，而且……”；notonly置于句首時，它后面的句子用部分倒裝。(1)notonly...butalso...常用來連接兩個并列結(jié)構(gòu)，also有時可以省略。(2)notonly...butalso...連接并列主語時，謂語動詞的數(shù)遵循“就近原則”。[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/完成句子①HeislearningnotonlyEnglish____________________French．②NotonlyZhouXiabutalsoherparents______(be)fondofwatchingfootballmatches．③不但老師自己對外國電影感興趣，就連他所有的學(xué)生也開始對外國電影感興趣了。__________________________________________________________________________________________foreignfilms，butalsoallhisstudentsarebeginningtoshowaninterestinthem．2．Itissaidthat...(教材原句)Itissaidthatthetwoartistsadmiredeachother．據(jù)說兩位藝術(shù)家惺惺相惜。本句中的Itissaidthat...表示“據(jù)說……”。Itissaidthat...＝Sb．/Sth．is/aresaidtobe/todo...。其中，不定式根據(jù)情況可用一般式、進行式或完成式。Itisthoughtthat... 據(jù)認為……Itisbelievedthat... 人們相信……Itisreportedthat... 據(jù)報道……Itisclaimedthat... 據(jù)稱……Itishopedthat... 人們希望……Itiswellknowntoallthat... 眾所周知……Itisgenerallyconsideredthat... 大家普遍認為……[即學(xué)即練]單句語法填空/同義句轉(zhuǎn)換①Heissaid__________(be)writinganothernovelaboutthesametheme．②It________________________(report)thatseveralpeoplehadbeenarrested．③Itissupposedthatheisworkinginthatbigcompany．→He__________________________________workinginthatbigcompany．④Itissaidthathehaswrittenanewbookaboutworkers．→He___________________________