2025牛津譯林七年級(jí)下學(xué)期Unit6一.基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)Unit6Weletotheunit1.Oceanscoverabout71%oftheearth’ssurface.(P69)①cover意為“覆蓋，遮蓋”...結(jié)構(gòu):被...覆蓋___________________E.g:Whenwinteres,theplainisalwayscoveredindeepsnow.②補(bǔ)充：TheTVprogramcoversin.________opicsthattheyoungareinterestedin.________Thenewsreporteriscoveringtheexcitingnewsliveatthemoment.________Thezooprovidesfoodandcoverforthewildlife.________Onthecoverofthebookliesmymother’sbirthdaypresent.________參考答案:becoveredwith,涉及，涵蓋報(bào)道庇護(hù)所封面2.Whatalongriver!(P69)①What引導(dǎo)的感嘆句，用來修飾名詞，基本結(jié)構(gòu)：What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語(yǔ)+其他！②How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,用來修飾形容詞或副詞，基本結(jié)構(gòu)：How+形容詞(副詞)+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)E.g:多么糟糕的天氣??！_________________________________________他們是多么聰明的學(xué)生?。__________________________________這個(gè)故事聽起來多有趣??！___________________________________參考答案:Whatbadweather(itis)!Whatcleverstudents(theyare)!Howinterestingthestorysounds!3.ItrisesinthemountainofQinghaiProvinceandrunsallthewaytotheEastChinaSea.①“raiseandrise”:rise,不及物動(dòng)詞，表示自然物(太陽(yáng)，月亮)升起，可指物價(jià)上漲。raise,及物動(dòng)詞，使用時(shí)必須后面跟sth,也可指物價(jià)上漲。E.g:()Thehost________thecurtainandthenthefamoussingercameout.Thefans_______andscreamedwithexcitement.A.raised,roseB.raised,raisedC.rose,raisedD.rose,rose②拓展補(bǔ)充:在去他家的路上________________________,擋道_____________________順便問一下_________________________參考答案:onthewaytohishome,intheway,bythewayReading4.mostly/almost/most(P70)①mostly:作副詞，意為“主要地，通常，大多數(shù)地”，almost:作副詞，意為“幾乎，差不多”most:作形容詞，意為“大多數(shù)”，作副詞，意為“最，非?！盓.g:Almosteveryoneiswillingtokeepthesehomelesscatsandtheyneedhomesmost.Wemostlyraisesomemoneyfirst.5.Nobodywantstoliveinsuchdifficultconditions,butafewplantsandanimalscansurvive.①回顧:such強(qiáng)調(diào)名詞，so強(qiáng)調(diào)形容詞或副詞，suchagoodboy=_____________________E.g:Helivesinsuchdifficultconditionsthatit’shardforhimtomakealiving.②condition,作可數(shù)名詞，意為“條件，狀況”,作不可數(shù)名詞,意為“狀態(tài)”E.g:Thesecondhandcarisstillingoodcondition.Youcandriveitindifferentroadconditions.③survive,作不及物動(dòng)詞，意為“生存,生還”，在地震中生還________________________E.g:Weareallamazedathissurvival.It’shardtobelievethere’sstillasurvivor.參考答案:sogoodaboy,survivetheearthquake6.課文其他細(xì)節(jié):(1)Nothingcan_____________________________________(阻擋我的路).(2)_____________(三分之二)ofthestudentsinmyclassaregirls.(3)Iweardifferentcolours________________________________.(在不同的季節(jié))(4)I_____________________(迫不及待地打開)mybirthdaypresentandfeelquitehappy.(5)____________________________________________________.(除了放松別無可做)參考答案:(1)getinmyway(2)Twothirds(3)indifferentseasons(4)can’twaittoopen(5)Thereisnothingtodobutrelax綜合訓(xùn)練單選()1.Watchingthe______sunsetontheFairyIslandinTaihuLakemakestourists_______.A.amazed,excitedB.amazed,excitingC.amazing,excitedD.amazing,exciting()2.WhenthesunrisesoverthetopofLushan,Ican’tsee________upthemountain.A.everything B.anythingC.somethingD.nothing()3.Livinginthedesertishard,but____peoplecanstillfindtheirownwaytomakealiving.A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle()4.________greattimehehadpractising_________piano!A.Whata,playingtheB.How,toplayingC.What,toplaytheD.Howa,playingthe()5.MyparentsandIspent________daysinHongKong_______wedidn’twanttoleave.A.suchexciting,thatB.soexciting,thatC.soexciting,soD.tooexciting,that()6.Bob.Iwanttobuyacar,butIdon'thaveenoughmoney.Doyouhaveanygoodideas?whynotbuy________secondone?Mycousinhasausedcarinperfect________A.a;condition B.the;condition C.a;conditions D.the;conditions()7.ThisisthephotoItookwhenIreachedthetopoftheChangbaiMountains.__________theviewis!A.WhatgreatB.HowgreatC.WhatagreatD.Howagreat()8.WhenIreadagoodstory,Ican________picturesinmyhead.A.coverB.riseC.formD.produce()9.Gradesareimportantinyourlifenow,buttheydon’tmean_________.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything()10.Tommy:Whatshallwedothisweekend,Sandy?Jane:Watchfilms,goshopping.Tommy:__________,andwe’lldo.A.younameitB.yousaiditC.youmeanitD.youmadeit完形填空TheGobiMarchisa250kilometreraceacrossdesertsaroundtheworld.WhenDion,a42yearoldrunner,hasalreadyrunoverahundredkilometresacrosstheGobiDesert,ahomelessdogjoinedhimand___1___withhimfortherestoftheday.WhenDion___2___thenextday,hefoundthedogoutsidehistent.Shehadsleptthereovernight___3___him.Diontriedhishardesttotellthedogtogoaway,___4___hewasworriedthatthesmalldogwouldgetunderthefeetofalltherunners.Butthedogdidn’tgoandranacrossthefinishline(終點(diǎn)線)withDion.“Iwasthinkingthisdogwouldn’t___5___thewholeday,butshewasstillwithmeattheend,”saidDion.Thelovelylittledoghadbeenvery___6___beforeshemetDion.DioncalledhisnewfriendGobiandthepairstayedtogetheruntiltheendoftherace.Whentheracewasover,Dion___7___GobiwithafriendinChinawhilehewenthometoprepareallthematerialstobringhertotheUK.___8___Dionwentbackforamonth,heheardthatGobihadgonemissing(失蹤).SoheflewbacktoChinatolookforheratonce.Everyonewaslooking___9___,butnoonecouldfindGobi.TherewasnonewsofGobiforfivedaysandDionwasvery___10___.Luckily,alocalpersonsawGobiwhenhewasoutwalkingandhecalledDionrightaway.NowGobiliveshappilywithDioninScotland.()1.A.played B.fought C.ran D.talked()2.A.pickedup B.wokeup C.putup D.turnedup()3.A.waitingfor B.caringfor C.lookingfor D.hopingfor()4.A.because B.so C.and D.but()5.A.cover B.spend C.last D.relax()6.A.alone B.lonely C.alive D.lively()7.A.left B.helped C.saved D.shared()8.A.As B.Till C.Before D.After()9.A.fast B.slow C.early D.hard()10.A.excited B.interested C.sad D.surprised三．閱讀理解“It’sDay45ofourtriptotheSouthPole(南極).Thismustbeoneofthemostdifficultdaysinmylife.”Itookaheavyrain.Iknewwewereveryclosetotheplaceweweregoingto.Becauseofwindandsnow,thewholetripwasverydifficult.Weoftenwalkedaround12hoursadayandIwasvery_________.ButIcouldn’tstopbecauseit’snothingparedto(與...相比)thetripofRoaldAmundsen(thefirstmantogototheSouthPole).WhenIwasalmostreadytogiveup,ItriedtothinkofhowRoalddealtwithhisproblemsmorethan100yearsago.Thistripwasspecialeventhough(即使)attimesitfeltlikeitwasnevergoingtoend.First,it’snoteasytomoveoverthesnowandiceseemslikeafrozen(冰封的)ocean.Sometimes,itishardtolookaheadbecauseoftheheavysnow.Luckily,wehadplannedtheroutes(路線)well.Anotherbigproblemwaspreparinggoodfood.Forexample,hotfoodhadtobeeatenfast,asitgetscoldquickly.Sometimes,wejusthadsomenutsandsweetsbecausetherewasnotimetostopforanicemeal.Evenso,wemadesurethatweatetherightfoodsothatwecouldgoonwithourjourneywithenoughenergy.Ithinkthehardestpartisprotectingourfeet.Ifthereissomethingwrongwithourfeet,wewouldn’tgettothepole.Thankstoourteamdoctor,healwayskeptusingoodshape.Well,wemadeit!HowwonderfulitfeelstobestandingattheSouthPoleatlast!Thistriphastaughtmethatweneedtodealwithallkindsofproblemsandweshouldnevergiveup.()1.Whatcanweputinthe____________?A.gladB.excitedC.afraidD.tired()2.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A.TheteamstudiedtheSouthPoleearlier.B.Thewritergotillduringthetrip.C.Theteamdidn’ttakeenoughfoodwiththemD.It’sdifficulttobreatheattheSouthPole.()3.Whatdoesunderlinedphrase“giveup”meaninthepassage?A.拒絕 B.放棄C.凍僵 D.跌倒()4.ThewritergottotheSouthPolewiththehelpof___________.①goodteamwork ②acarefulplan③strongqualities④deliciousfoodA.①②③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④()5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.AFrozenOcean B.AWonderfulTrip C.NeverGiveupD.TotheSouthPole四．閱讀表達(dá)(回答不超過7詞)TheDukuHighwayisaveryfamousroadinXinjiang.Itisknownforitsbeautifulviewsandexcitingjourney.TheroadwaspletedinSeptember,1983,runningover500kilometers,fromacitycalledDushanzitoKuqa.Thehighwayissurrounded(環(huán)繞)byhighmountainsandwidegrasslands.Ifyoudriveonthisroad,youwillseeamazingsnowcoveredmountaintopsandgreenfields.Theroadtakesyouthroughlotsofcanyons(峽谷)andrivers,andyoucanseewonderfulviewsateveryturn.OneofthebestpartsoftheDukuHighwayistheTianshanGrandCanyon.Thisisareallybigcanyonwithredandyellowcliffs(懸崖).Itistheperfectplacetotakepictures.Youcanalsogohikingthere,andenjoythefreshairandpeacefulsurroundings.AnotherplaceyoumustvisitontheDukuHighwayisthecolorfulDanxial