UnitfourNightmareorSweetDream?InnovationEnglishIntegratedCourseBook3Lead-inAfter-readingTextADetailedstudyofthetextAdditionalMaterialscontent01020304TextA3TeachingSessionsTextB1.5TeachingSessionsListening&Speaking1.5TeachingSessionsExercises2TeachingSessionsSuggestedTeachingSteps1Lead-inLead-inDirection:pleasematchtheleisureactivitieslistedbelowwiththeircategories.

packagetour

backpacking

cyclingtripLead-in.

Directions:Discusswithyourpartnertofindouthowyouspendyourleisuretime.YourChoiceYourNeighbor’sChoice1)yoga2)3)…1)jogging2)3)…2TextATextAIntensiveReadingDetailedstudyoftheTextFromStructuretoTextTextAVideoGameAddictionListedasMentalHealthDisorderbyWHOVideogamingaddictionhasbeenofficiallydeclaredamentalhealthdisorderbytheworldHealthOrganization(WHO)Followingdiscussionsthatlastedoverayearafterbeinglistedinthe11thInternationalClassificationofDiseases(ICD-11),theWHOdelegatesvotedonSaturdaytoincludeuncontrolleddigitalgamingaddictionasadisease.Thenewrevisionwouldbeenforcedin2022,requiringgovernmentstoincludeonlineandofflinegamingaddictionintheirpublichealthpolicies.Videogameaddictionisplacedunderthecategoryof"disordersduetosubstanceuseoraddictivebehaviors"alongwithalcoholismandgamblingaddiction.Videogamesaddictswillsoonhavetoundergoaspecifiedtreatmentregimen.TextATheICD-11definesonlineandofflinegamingdisorderasapatternofpersistentorrecurrentgamingbehavior.Theaddiction,accordingtotheWHO,leadstoimpairedcontrolovergaming(e.g.,onset,frequency,intensity,duration,termination,context).Itincreasestheprioritygiventogamingtotheextentthatvideogamestakeprecedenceoverotherlifeinterestsanddailyactivities.Thepatterncontinuesorescalatesdespitetheoccurrenceofnegativeconsequences.Thebehaviorpatternisofsufficientseveritytoresultinsignificantimpairmentinpersonal,family,social,educational,occupational,orotherimportantareasoffunctioning.Withincidentslikesuici4esandextremebehaviortriggere4byonlinegameaddiction,governmentshavebeenseriouslyconsideringbanningorrestrictingthem.TextAIndiamulledbanningPlayerUnknown'sBattlegrounds(PUBG)afteraboycommittedsuicideinAprilwhenhewasreprimandedforwastingtimeonthegameduringexamtime.China,theworld'slargestgamingmarket,enforcedagelimit,requiringplayersbelowl3togettheirparents'permissionbeforeaccessinggames.Thefeature,addedbyatechgiantcompanyearlierthisyear,wasasteptowardscontrollinggameaddictionamongchildren,thecompanyhadsaid.ThenewrestrictionwillbegraduallypilotedfortheChineseversionsofitstwopopulargames"HonorofKings"and"UBGMobile"inl2ChinesecitiesincludingBeijing,ChengduandChangchun,Xinhuahasreported.NepalandIraqhavealsoclampe44ownonvideogaming.Recently,oneofU.S.officialsproposedthe"ProtectingChildrenfromAbusiveGamesBill"tocontrolgamingaddictionamongchildren.DetailedStudyFromword&sentencetotextDETAILEDSTUDYOFTHETEXTDetailedStudy1.(Para.1)VideogamingaddictionhasbeenofficiallydeclaredamentalhealthdisorderbytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).gamingaddiction:tobeabnormallytoleranttoanddependentongame游戲成癮WorldHealthOrganization(WH0):aUnitedNationsagencytocoordinateinternationalhealthactivitiesandtohelpgovernmentsimprovehealthservices【擴展】beaddictedto沉迷于e.g.Afterthatwewereaddictedtostudy.在那之后,我們沉迷于學(xué)習(xí)?！咀g文】世界衛(wèi)生組織(WHO)已正式宣布電子游戲成癮為一種心理健康障礙。DetailedStudy2.(Para.2)FollowingdiscussionsthatlastedoⅤerayearafterbeinglistedinthe11thInternationalClassificationofDiseases(ICD-11),theWH0delegatesvotedonSaturdaytoincludeuncontrolleddigitalgamingaddictionasadisease.delegaten.apersonwhoischosenorelectedtorepresenttheviewsofagroupofpeopleandvoteandmakedecisionsforthem代表:會議代表e.g.Theconferencewasattendedbydelegatesfrom56countries.此次會議有來自56個國家的代表出席。v.togivepartofyourwork,powerorauthoritytosb.inalowerpositionthanyou授(權(quán)):把(工作、權(quán)力等)委托(給下級)e.g.Nottodelegateriskmanagementtoratingagencies.不要將風(fēng)險管理授權(quán)給評級機構(gòu)來做。digitaladj.usingasystemofreceivingandsendinginformationasaseriesofthenumbersoneandzero,showingthatanelectronicsignalisthereorisnotthere數(shù)字信息系統(tǒng)的:數(shù)碼的:數(shù)字式的e.g.Machinemusicwhichlaterevolvedintoelectronicmusic,gavethecomposerunlimitedpossibilitiesofdigitaldexterity.機械音樂后來發(fā)展到電子音樂,用數(shù)字的靈敏給作曲家提供了無限的可能性?！緮U展】adigitalcamera數(shù)碼照相機adigitalclock/watch數(shù)字鐘/表【譯文】在被列人《國際疾病分類》第十一次修訂本(ICD-ll)后,經(jīng)過一年多的討論,世衛(wèi)組織代表于周六投票決定將不受控制的數(shù)字游戲成癮列為一種疾病。DetailedStudy2.Dressedinaplaidflannelshirt,whichheinsistedonwearingwithsuspenders,hewasauniquesightinthemiddleofNewYorkCity.【譯文】他穿著法蘭絨格子襯衫,執(zhí)意配了條背帶褲,在紐約市區(qū)的人群中格外目?！窘馕觥?Dressedinaplaidflannelshirt,whichheinsistedonwearingwithsuspenders"部分為形容詞短語作狀語,修飾主語"he"。"which"作關(guān)系代詞引導(dǎo)定語從句,修飾先行詞"aplaidflannelshirt"。e.g.Dressedinawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.他身著白色制服,看上去更像廚師而非醫(yī)生。overjoyed,shedashedoutofthehouse.狂喜之下,她沖出屋去。Heemergedfromtheaccidentunharmed.在這次事故中他毫發(fā)無損insiston/upondoingsth:tokeepdoingsth.,especiallysth.thatisinconvenientorannoying堅持要做某事e.g.Theyinsistonplayingtheirmusiclateatnight.他們總是在深夜播放音樂。Heinsisteduponcheckingeverythinghimself.他堅持事事親自檢查。DetailedStudy3.(Para.6)Itincreasestheprioritygiventogamingtotheextentthatvideogamestakeprecedenceoverotherlifeinterestsanddailyactivities.totheextent到……的程度e.g.Heisindebttotheextentofl0,000dollars.他負債已達一萬美元;takeprecedenceover優(yōu)先于.地位高于.比……重要e.g.Nationaldefencemusttakeprecedenceoverallotherquestions.國防問題必須優(yōu)先考慮;Theneedsofthecommunitymusttakeprecedenceoverindividualrequirements.公眾的利益高于個人的利益;【譯文】它增加了游戲的優(yōu)先級，以至于電子游戲優(yōu)先于其他生活興趣和日?；顒印etailedStudy4.(Para.7)Thebehaviorpatternisofsufficientseveritytoresultinsignificantimpairmentinpersonal,family,social,educational,occupational,orotherimportantareasoffunctioning.resultin引起,導(dǎo)致e.g.Excessivedosageofthisdrugcanresultininjurytotheliver.這種藥使用過量會損害肝臟;Aminimalerrorordeviationmayresultinwidedivergence.失之毫厘,謬以千里;【擴展】resultfrom產(chǎn)生于……,由……引起e.g.Dryeyescanresultfrommanyotherfactors.干眼癥還可能是由其它原因造成的;withoutresult毫無結(jié)果e.g.Dennyhadinquiredaboutgettingwork,withoutresult.丹尼詢問過找工作的事,可毫無結(jié)果;【譯文】這種行為模式的嚴重程度足以導(dǎo)致個人、家庭、社會、教育、職業(yè)或其他重要功能的重大損害;DetailedStudy5.(Para.9)IndiamulledbanningPlayerUnknown'sBattlegrounds(PUBG)afteraboycommittedsuicideinAprilwhenhewasreprimandedforwastingtimeonthegameduringexamtime.bereprimandedfor訓(xùn)斥，斥責(zé)，譴責(zé)e.g.shewasreprimandedforfailingtodoherduty.她因失職而遭到了訓(xùn)斥;Hisbossgavehimareprimandforbeinglate.他的老板因他遲到而訓(xùn)了他一頓;【譯文】今年4月，一名男孩因考試期間在《絕地求生》游戲上浪費時間受到訓(xùn)斥而自殺，此后印度考慮封殺這款游戲。DetailedStudy6.(Para·10)China,theworld'slargestgamingmarket,enforcedagelimit,requiringplayersbelow13togettheirparents'permissionbeforeaccessinggames.【解析】在這句話中,"theworld'slargestgamingmarket"做"China"的同位語,同位語可以起到解釋說明的作用,說明中國是世界上最大的游戲市場。permissionn·theactofallowingsb.todosth.,especiallywhenthisisdonebysb.inapositionofauthority準許;許可;批準e.g.shetookthecarwithoutpermission.她未經(jīng)許可擅自使用了汽車。accessv·toreach,enterorusesth.到達;進人;使用e.g.Thepolicemanagedtoaccessthroughanupstairswindow.警察設(shè)法通過樓上的一扇窗戶進人了屋子。n·(tosth.)awayofenteringorreachingaplace道;通路e.g.Thisistheonlyaccesstoourschool.這是進人我們學(xué)校的唯一人口?！咀g文】作為世界最大的游戲市場，中國實施了年齡限制，要求I3歲以下的玩家在進人游戲前必須得到父母的許可。DetailedStudy7.(Para·13)NepalandIraqhavealsoclampeddownonvideogaming.clampdown取締;壓制;管制;鎮(zhèn)壓e.g.Theyclampdownonpickpockets.他們嚴禁扒竊。Theteammanagerhasbeenquicktoclampdownonthemeresthintofcomplacency.球隊主教練很快就消除了自滿的小苗頭?！咀g文】尼泊爾和伊拉克也已經(jīng)取締了電子游戲。

StructureStudyFromstructuretotextSTRUCTURESTUDYDirections:Fillintheblanksaccordingtothetext.PartsParagraphsMainIdeasPartI1-2Theauthoragreedtobeonatrainridewithhergrandfather.PartII3-4Thejourneywasmuchbetter

thanshehadanticipated.PartIII5Theauthorrealizedhergrandfather'stravelphilosophyhadsomemerit.SummaryoftheText

After-readingDirections:Answerthefollowingquestionsafterreadingthepassage.l)

What’s

thepassagemainlyabout?Ittalksabouttheinfluenceofvideogameaddictiononmentalhealth.2)What’s

thetopicsentenceofthepassage?VideogamingaddictionhasbeenofficiallydeclaredamentalhealthdisorderbytheworldHealthOrganization(WHO).3)What’s

youropiniononit?Open.

SummaryoftheText

After-readingDirections:Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothetext.l)Whichcategorydoesthevideogameaddictionfallunderaccordingtothepassage?Itfallsunderthecategoryof“disordersduetosubstanceuseoraddictivebehaviors”alongwithalcoholismandgamblingaddiction.2)What’sthesignificantimpairmentoftheseverebehaviorpatterns?Impairmentinpersonal,family,social,educational,occupational,orotherimportantareasoffunctioning.3)Whyhavegovernmentsbeenseriouslyconsideringbanningorrestrictingonlinegames?Becauseincidentslikesuicidesandextremebehavioraretriggeredbyonlinegameaddiction.4)Doviolentgameplayerstendtobeviolent?whyorwhynot?Open.3After-readingAfter-reading點擊此處輸入文字內(nèi)容KeystoExercisesAfter-readingActivityKeystoExercisesVocabulary1.1.1)E 2)F3)G4)J5)H6)I7)D8)C9)B10)A2.1)disorder2)enforced3)proposed4)treated5)trigger6)addictive7)suicides8)persistence9)accessible10)mentally3.1)addition2)addicted3)persistent 4)insistent5)delicate6)delegates7)piloting8)politelyStructure1)Lastyear,alotofhousesweredamagedintheearthquake.(去年,許多房屋在地震中遭到了破壞。)2)Thebookhasbeentakenawaybyhim.(書已經(jīng)被他拿走了。)3)PrintingwasintroducedintoEuropefromChina.(印刷術(shù)是從中國傳入歐洲的。)4)Theclassroommustbecleanedeveryday.(必須每天打掃教室。)5)Manyinterestingexperimentsarebeingcarriedoutthesedays.(最近正在進行許多有趣的實驗。)Cloze1)recognized2)condition3)beaddictedto4)automatically5)hallmark6)consequences7)evidence8)nomorethan9)aslowas10)regularlyTranslationl)Aminimalerrorordeviationmayresultinwidedivergence.2)Theneedsofthecommunitymusttakeprecedenceoverindividualrequirement.3)Yourworkhasshownasignificantimprovement.4)Theresultscanbedividedintothreemaincategories.5)Educationisatoppriority.After-readingActivityDirections:Doyouknowwhattheseleisuregamesare?Namethemwithyourclassmates.PictureGamePictureGamel

yoga5

Pool

2

Golf6

videogame3

Kiteflying7.

Bomling4

Bungeejumping8

CrossmordpuzzleDirections:Readthefollowingdialoguebetweentwofriendstalkingaboutgames.A:whatareyoudoing?B:I'mjusttryingtocompletetoday'scrosswordpuzzle.wheneverIgettimeIliketodothecrosswordpuzzlesinthepaper.A:Youreallylikeleisureactivitiesthatmakeyouthink,don'tyou?B:Iguessyoucouldsaythat.whatkindofgamesdoyoulike?A:Iguesstheleisureactivities.B:whichleisureactivityofthosedoyoulikemost?A:well,IliketoplaychesswhenIstayathome.Iusuallyplayitforafewhours.B:Didyoudootheractivitieswhenyouwerelittle?A:MybrothersandIusedtolovetoplayhideandseek.weusedtohavesomefamilyentertainmenteveryweekend.whataboutyou?B:Everyoneinmyfamilyreallyenjoysplayingbadminton.A:someofmyfriendsgoswimminginwinter.Haveyouevertriedthat?B:No,Iprefertostayathomeinwinter.Directions:Shareyourfavoriteleisureactivitywithyourpartner.1)whatistheactivity?2)whydoyoulikeit?3)whataretherules?4)Howtodoit?Directions:Completethefollowingdialoguewiththewordsorphrasesinthetextandactitout.Situation:twostudentsaretalkingaboutthenewsaboutthevideogamesaddictionasmentalhealthdisorderbyWHOA:HaveyouheardthenewsthatvideogamingaddictionhasbeenofficiallydeclaredamentalhealthdisorderbytheworldHealth0rganization(WH0)?B:Yes,Ihaveheardit.WHOdelegatesvotedonSaturdaytoincludeuncontrolleddigitalgamingaddictionasadisease.Doyouknowthenewrevision?A:ofcourse.Thenewrevisionwouldbeenforce4in2022,requiringgovernmentstoincludeonlineandofflinegamingaddictionintheirpublichealthpolicies.B:Allright!Videogameaddictionisplacedunderthecategoryof“disordersduetosubstanceuseoraddictivebehaviors”alongwithalcoholismandgamblingaddiction.Videogamesaddictswillsoonhavetoundergoaspecifiedtreatmentregimen.A:Really?B:Yes.TheICD-11definesonlineandofflinegamingdisorderasapatternofpersistentorrecurrentgamingbehavior.A:why?B:Becausetheaddictionleadstoimpairedcontrolovergaming(e.g.,onset,frequency,intensity,duration,termination,context)accordingtothewH0.Itincreasestheprioritygiventogamingtotheextentthatvideogamestakeprecedenceoverotherlifeinterestsanddailyactivities.A:what’sthespecificinfluenceonpeople’slife?B:Itisofsufficientseveritytoresultinsignificantimpairmentinpersonal,family,social,educational,occupational,orotherimportantareasoffunctioning.withincidentslikesuicidesandextremebehaviortriggeredbyonlinegameaddiction,governmentshavebeenseriouslyconsideringbanningorrestrictingthem.Directions:Completethefollowingdialoguewiththewordsorphrasesinthetextandactitout.Situation:twostudentsaretalkingaboutthenewsaboutthevideogamesaddictionasmentalhealthdisorderbyWHOA:HaveyouheardthenewsthatvideogamingaddictionhasbeenofficiallydeclaredamentalhealthdisorderbytheworldHealthorganization(WHO)?B:yes,Ihaveheardit.WHOdelegatesvotedonSaturdaytoincludeuncontrolleddigitalgamingaddictionasadisease.Doyouknowthenewrevision?A:ofcourse.Thenewrevisionwouldbeenforcedin2022,requiringgovernmentstoincludeonlineandofflinegamingaddictionintheirpublichealthpolicies.B:Allright!Videogameaddictionisplacedunderthecategoryof“disordersduetosubstanceuseoraddictivebehaviors"alongwithalcoholismandgamblingaddiction.Videogamesaddictswillsoonhavetoundergoaspecifiedtreatmentregimen.A:Really?B:yes.TheICD-lldefinesonlineandofflinegamingdisorderasapatternofpersistentorrecurrentgamingbehavior.Directions:Completethefollowingdialoguewiththewordsorphrasesinthetextandactitout.A:why?B:Becausetheaddictionleadstoimpairedcontrolovergaming(e.g.,onset,frequency,intensity,duration,termination,context)accordingtotheWHO.Itincreasestheprioritygiventogamingtotheextentthatvideogamestakeprecedenceoverotherlifeinterestsanddailyactivities.A:what'sthespecificinfluenceonpeople'slife?B:Itisofsufficientseveritytoresultinsignificantimpairmentinpersonal,family,social,educational,occupational,orotherimportantareasoffunctioning.withincidentsl