在職藝術(shù)碩士MFA英語閱讀高頻詞匯

1.abideby(=befaithfulto;obey)忠于；遵守。2.beabsentfrom….缺席，不在3.absenceormind(=beingabsent-minded)心不在焉4.absorb(=takeuptheattentionof)吸引…的注意力(被動(dòng)語態(tài)):beabsorbedin全神貫注于…近:beengrossedin;belostin;beraptin;beconcentratedon;befocusedon;becenteredon5.(be)abundantin(berichin;bewellsuppliedwith)富于,富有6.access(to)(不可數(shù)名詞)能接近,進(jìn)入,了解7.byaccident(=bychance,accidentally)偶然地,意外.Withoutaccident(=safely)安全地,8.ofone’sownaccord(=withoutbeingasked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主動(dòng)地9.inaccordwith與…一致.outofone’saccordwith同….不一致10.withoneaccord(=witheverybodyagreeing)一致地11.inaccordancewith(=inagreementwith)依照,根據(jù)12.onone’sownaccount1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益2)(=atone’sownrisk)自行負(fù)責(zé)3)(=byoneself)依靠自己onaccount賒賬;onaccountof因?yàn)?onnoaccount不論什么原因也不;of…account有…..重要性.13.take…intoaccount(=consider)把...考慮進(jìn)去14.givesb.anaccountof說明,解釋(理由)15.accountfor(=giveanexplanationorreasonfor)解釋,說明.16.onaccountof(=becauseof)由于,因?yàn)?17.onnoaccount(=innocase,fornoreason)絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)18.accuse…of…(=charge…with;blamesb.forsth.;blamesth.onsb.;complainabout)指控,控告19.beaccustomedto(=beinthehabitof,beusedto)習(xí)慣于.20.beacquaintedwith(=tohaveknowledgeof)了解;(=tohavemetsocially)熟悉21.acton奉行,按照…行動(dòng);actas扮演;actfor代理22.adaptoneselfto(=adjustoneselfto)使自己適應(yīng)于23.adapt…(for)(=makesth.Suitableforanewneed)改編,改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)24.inaddition(=besides)此外,又,加之25.inadditionto(=aswellas,besides,otherthan)除…外26.adhereto(=abideby,conformto,complywith,clingto,insiston,persistin,observe,opinion,belief)粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循27.adjacent(=nextto,closeto)毗鄰的,臨近的28.adjust..(to)(=changeslightly)調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng);29.admitof(=becapableof,leaveroomfor)…的可能，留有…的余地.30.inadvance(beforeintime)預(yù)告,事先.31.toadvantage有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地.32.haveanadvantageover勝過.havetheadvantageof由于…處于有利條件havetheadvantageofsb.知道某人所不知道的事33.takeadvantageof(=makethebestof,utilize,makeuseof,profitfrom,harness)利用.34.agreewith贊同(某人意見)agreeto同意35.inagreement(with)同意,一致36.aheadof在…之前,超過…;…………….aheadoftime提前.37.intheair1)不肯定,不具體.2)在謠傳中.38.aboveall(=especially,mostimportantofall)尤其是,最重要的.39.inall(=countingeveryoneoreverything,altogether)總共,總計(jì)40.afterall畢竟,到底;(not)atall一點(diǎn)也不;allatonce(=suddenly)突然;onceandforall只此一次;aboveall最重要的;firstofall首先;allinall大體上說;beallin累極了;allbut幾乎.41.allowfor(=takeintoconsideration,takeintoaccount)考慮到,估計(jì)到.42.amountto(=tobeequalto)總計(jì),等于.43.answerfor(undertakeresponsibilityfor,beliablefor,takechargefor)對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé).44.answerto(=conformto)適合,符合.45.beanxiousabout為…焦急不安;或anxiousfor46.apologizetosb.forsth.為…向…道歉47.appealtosb.forsth.為某事向某人呼吁.appealtosb.對(duì)某人有吸引力48.applytosb.forsth.為…向…申請(qǐng);applyfor申請(qǐng);applyto適用.49.applyto與…有關(guān);適用50.approveof(=consentto,beinfavorof,favor,agreeto,considergood,right)贊成,approvevt.批準(zhǔn)51.arisefrom(=becausedby)由…引起.52.arrangeforsb./sth.todosth.安排…做…53.arriveon到達(dá);arriveat到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出;arrivein到達(dá)某地(大地方);54.beashamedof(=feelshame,guiltorsorrowbecauseofsth.done)以…為羞恥55.assuresb.ofsth.(=trytocausetobelieveortrustinsth.)向…保證,使…確信.56.attach(to)(=tofix,fasten;join)縛,系,結(jié)57.makeanattemptatdoingsth.(todosth.)試圖做…58.attendto(=giveone’sattention,careandthought)注意,照顧;attendon(upon)(=waitupon,serve,lookafter)侍候,照料59.attitudeto/toward…對(duì)…的態(tài)度.看法60.attribute…to…(=tobelievesth.tobetheresultof…)把..歸因于..,認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果61.ontheaverage(=onaverage,onanaverage)平均62.(be)awareof(=beconsciousof,havingknowledgeorconsciousness)意識(shí)到,知道.63.atthebackof(=behind)在…后面64.inthebackof在…后部(里面);onthebackof在…后部(外面);beonone’sback(=beillinbed)臥病不起.65.atone’sback(=supportingorfavoringsb.)支持,維護(hù);havesb.atone’sback有…支持,有…作后臺(tái)66.turnone’sbackonsb.(=turnawayfromsb.inanimpoliteway)不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄67.behindone’sback背著某人(說壞話)68.bebasedon/upon基于69.onthebasisof根據(jù)…,在…基礎(chǔ)上70.beat…at在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏71.beginwith以…開始.tobeginwith(=firstofall)首先,第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語)72.onbehalfof(=astherepresentativeof)以…名義73.believein(=havefaithortrustin;considersth./sb.tobetrue)相信,依賴,信仰.74.benefit(from)受益,得到好處.75.forthebenefitof為了…的利益(好處)76.forthebetter好轉(zhuǎn)77.getthebetterof(=defeatsb.)打敗,勝過.78.bybirth在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng)atbirth在出生時(shí);givebirthto出生79.blamesb.forsth.因…責(zé)備某人.blamesth.onsb.把…推在某人身上80.inblossom開花(指樹木)beinblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))comeintoblossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)81.onboard到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)82.boastof(orabout)吹噓83.outofbreath喘不過氣來84.inbrief(=inasfewwordsaspossible)簡(jiǎn)言之85.inbulk成批地,不散裝的86.takethefloor起立發(fā)言87.onbusiness出差辦事.88.bebusywithsth.于某事。bebusydoingsth.忙于做某事89.lastbutone倒數(shù)第二.90.butfor(=without)要不是.表示假設(shè)91.buysth.for…money用多少錢買92.becapableof能夠,有能力becapableofbeing+過去分詞:是能夠被…的93.inanycase(=forloveormoney,atanyrate,atanyprice,atanycost,whateverhappens;anyhow)無論如何94.incase(=forfearthat)萬一;95.incaseof(=intheeventof)如果發(fā)生…萬一inthecaseof至于…,就…而言96.innocase在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)97.becautiousof謹(jǐn)防98.centerone’sattentionon(=focusone’sattentionon)把某人的注意力集中在…上99.becertainof(=besureof)有把握,一定.100.forcertainof(=forsure)肯定地,有把握地101.bychance(=accidentally,byaccident)偶然102.forachange換換環(huán)境(花樣等)103.chargesb.with…控告某人犯有…104.inchargeof(=responsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)(某事)inthechargeof…由…管105.takechargeof(=tobeorbecomeresponsiblefor)負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)106.charge…for因…索取(費(fèi)用),chargesb.withsth.控告某人犯有…107.roundtheclock(=alldayandallnight,usuallywithoutstopping)晝夜不停地108.commenton評(píng)論109.commitoneselfto使自己承擔(dān)…commitsb.toprison把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;commitone’sideatowriting把某人的想法寫下來;commitamattertoacommittee把某事交給委員會(huì)討論110.incommon(和…)有共同之處,共用.becommontosb.是與某人所共有的111.keepcompanywith(=befriendlyandgoouttogether)和…要好.112.compare…with…把…與…比較113.compare…to…把…比作…114.bycomparison比較起來115.incomparisonwith(=incontrastto)和…比起來116.compensatefor(=givesth.tomakeupfor)補(bǔ)償,賠償,彌補(bǔ)compensatesb.forsth.賠償,彌補(bǔ)117.complainof(orabout)抱怨;訴苦;控告;complainabout抱怨某人或事情;complaintosb.aboutsth.(orsb.)向某人抱怨…;complain(抱怨);complement(補(bǔ)充);compliment(恭維)118.complywith(=actinaccordancewithademand,order,ruleetc.)遵守,依從119.conceiveof(thinkof,imagine,consider)想象,設(shè)想120.concentrateon(orupon)集中,專心121.beconcernedwith(=about)與…有關(guān)122.concernoneselfabout/with關(guān)心123.inconclusion(=asthelastthing)最后一點(diǎn);attheconclusionof當(dāng)…結(jié)束時(shí);124.condemnsb.to判決125.onconditionthat(=if)以…為條件,假如.inthat=because因?yàn)?nowthat=since既然forallthat=although盡管126.in/outofcondition(=thoroughlyhealthyorfit/notfit)健康狀況好/不好.ingood(bad)condition處于良好(壞)狀態(tài)127.confess(to)(=admitafault,crime,orsth.wrong)承認(rèn),供認(rèn);confesstoacrime承認(rèn)罪行.128.confidein(=totalkfreelytosb.aboutone’ssecret)對(duì)…講真心話,依賴129.inconfidence推心置腹地;withconfidence滿懷信心地;haveconfidencein對(duì)…有信心130.confidenceinsb./sth.對(duì)…的信賴131.beconfidentof有信心;confidential機(jī)密的132.confine…to…把…限制在某范圍內(nèi)133.confirmsb.in使某人更堅(jiān)定(信念等)134.conformto(=beinagreementwith,complywith)符合,遵照,遵守;1)obey服從;2)observe;3)complywith照…辦;4)keepto遵循;5)abideby服從;6)stickto按..做135.beconfrontedwith(=bebroughtfacetofacewith)面對(duì),面臨136.congratulatesb.on祝賀137.inconnectionwith(=withregardto)關(guān)于,138.beconsciousof(=beawareof)覺察,知道139.consentto(=giveagreementtopermission)同意140.inconsequence(=asaresult)結(jié)果141.inconsequenceof(=asaconsequenceof)由于…的結(jié)果142.underconsideration在考慮中143.inconsiderationof(=inreturnfor,onaccountof,becauseof)由于144.onnoconsideration(innocase)無論如何也不145.take…intoconsideration(=takeaccountof,take…intoaccount)考慮到,把…考慮進(jìn)去146.considerate(=thoughtfuloftheneeds)體貼的,考慮他人需要的,considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的147.consistof(=becomposedof)由…組成的.consistin主要在于.consistwith符合,與…一致148.beconsistentwith(=beinagreementwith)與…一致.beconsistentin一貫的,149.consultsb.on/aboutsth.向…征求…方面的意見,就…向…請(qǐng)教150.toone’sheart’scontent盡情地,痛痛快快151.becontentwith(=besatisfiedwith)滿足于becontenttodosth.愿意做某事152.contraryto(=inoppositionto)與…相反153.onthecontrary相反154.contrast…with把…與…相對(duì)(對(duì)照)155.incontrastto/with和…形成對(duì)比bycontrast對(duì)比之下156.contributeto有助于157.undercontrol(被)控制住outofcontrol無法控制158.atone’sconvenience(=whereandwhenitsuitsone)在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn).beconvenientto/for對(duì)…方便159.convincesb.of(=causesb.tobelieveorfeelcertain;topersuadesb.)使某人確信,trytopersuadesb.todosth.勸說某人做…160.copewith(=dealwith,trytofindasolutionto)應(yīng)付,處理161.inthecorner(of)在角落里;on(at)thecomerofastreet在街道拐彎處;rou