作文詞匯替換主要為名詞引用:僵局/困境

stalemate/quandary/puzzledom/morass/mire/quagmire/predicament/betweenthedevilandthedeepsea/betweenScyllaandCharybdis格言

saying/adage/precept/dictum/aphorism/gnome/proverb因果關系

causality/consequence/causation/causeandeffect推理

reasoning/discursion/illation/ratiocination/consequence影響/結果

influence/effect/infection/aftermath/result/affect/impact/impress/fruition/aftereffect/sequel預兆

sign/portend/omen/bode/foreboding/ominous/signal沖突/戰(zhàn)爭

war/battle/skirmish/quarrel/conflict/clash/collidewith/collision/impact/interfere/reencounter/warfare愿望

wish/hope/ambition/desire/longing/dream/yearning/desirability騷亂/災難/滅絕

holocaust/genocide/cataclysm/catastrophe/extinct/deracinate/annihilate/depopulation/eradicate/maelstrom/bedlam/chaos堅忍者/禁欲者

Stoicism/martinet/ascetic/stickler/celibate/abstinent/mortification范圍/程度

scale/spectrum/bound/confine/extension/range/area/scope/degree/extent/grade主要為動詞引用:阻止/侵犯/削弱

stop/prevent/hinder/disturb/obstruct/violate/impair/tamper/foul/interfere/impede/hedge/encumber/sabotage/breach/impinge/infringe喜歡like/befondof/adore/appreciate/relish/savor/favor/affection享受/款待

enjoy/regale/treat/feast/banquet/fete/entertain/hospitality逮捕

catch/seize/apprehend/arrest波動

fluctuation/waxandwane/vicissitudes/undulate/rebound/wave/eatandflow/riseandflow/upsanddowns/theswingofthependulum/ebbandflow造成/導致

make/produce/elicit/engender/yield/

offer/provide/bring/incur/give/shed/lead/induce/conduce/resultin/comeintobeing/givebirthto據(jù)說

said/reported/considered/thought/regarded/reputedly沉思/考慮

consider/meditate/cogitate/ponder/contemplate/muse/pore/reverie/reflect/ruminate覺得/認為

say/consider/think/opine/insist/suggest/holdtheopinion/figure/reckon/deem/takefor說/問答/演講

say/relate/speak/tell/talk/ask/answer/reply/rejoin/respond/return/address/lecture/givealecture/makeaspeech/racontage/narrate闡明

explain/illustrate/elucidate/articulate/theorize/intimate/clarify/enucleate/setforth區(qū)別/辨別

distinguish/discriminate/discern/tellfrom/differentiate/secern安慰/平靜/調和

calm/placate/conciliate/reconcile/appease/quench/relent/lull/alleviate/solace/pacify/console/condole/mitigate/mollify/soothe/halcyon假設/預測

suppose/assume/let/imagine/envision/foretell/forebode/foresee/hypothesis/tentative/given/forecast/prognosticate/predict/augur/prophesy忽視/蔑視/侮辱

ignore/belittle/contempt/neglect/overlook/despise/disdain/defiance/disparage/scorn/insult/humiliate/affront/disesteem/indignity/mortify感覺/感知/洞察

feel/sense/see/perceive/detect/apperceive/penetrate/percipience/cognize獲得/贏得

achieve/obtain/attain/gain/acquire/win/procure/purchase假造/假的

forge/fabricate/forgery/counterfeit/fake/falsification/mock/imitative/spurious/false/feigned/pseudo/supposititious/mendacious/illusory/artificial做/著手/完成

do/execute/carryout/fulfill/accomplish/finish/complete/achieve/perpetrate/embark/falltodoing/takemeasures/bringtosuccess失敗

fail/flunk/fiasco/unsuccessful/frustrated/lose重擊/擊敗

defeat/vanquish/conquer/smite/triumph/frustrate/whack/thwack/smash放棄

giveup/relinquish/abandon/abjure/abnegate/quit/release/disclaim使用/利用

use/utilize/employ/makeuseof/takeadvantageof/bestow/ply/betake/impose/availoneselfof提升

promote/advance/exalt/upgrade/stepup開始/授職

begin/start/commence/inaugurate/investiture/enter/launchon/setabout強迫

force/coerce/make/impel/propel/provoke/drive/compel/impose/enforce/constrain/obtrude/compulsion惡化/墮落

worsen/deteriorate/deprave/exacerbate/aggravate/exasperate/degenerate/degrade/backslide/corrupt/rot/putridness/contagion發(fā)展/進步/改革

progress/improve/develop/evolution/expand/advance/upgrade/reform/revolution/reshape/enhance/strengthen/reinforce/intensify/undergrid建立/樹立/培養(yǎng)

build/erect/constitute/establish/found/setup/create/construct/putup/rear/cultivate/foster/incubate/plant/bringup催眠/昏睡

anesthetize/hypnotize/narcotize/mesmerize/soporific/lethargic討厭

dislike/disrelish/hate/loathe/odium/distaste嘲笑

deride/jeer/jest/mock/sneer/laugh諷刺

satirize/lampoon/lash/scorch/quip/mock屈服

yield/givein/bend/bow/submit/succumb同意

agree/consent/approve/accede反對

oppose/disagree/argueagainst/beagainst/disaccord/disapprove/dissent/quarrelwith討論/辯論

discuss/canvass/debate/haggle/moot/talkover/argumentation/controvert/polemize/reason尊重/崇拜

adore/venerate/revere/deferto/worship/praise/esteem/regard/respect主要為形容詞引用:好的/善良的/杰出的

good/positive/active/affirmative/fine/benevolent/virtuous/meritorious/remarkable/prominent/preeminent/marked/distinct/propitious壞的/邪惡的/不公的

bad/negative/wicked/evil/iniquitous/nefarious/unfair/malevolent/menace/cursed/inequity/immoral/miscreant/ill/diabolic/satanic美麗的/華麗的

beautiful/wonderful/marvelous/resplendent/splendid/spectacular/gorgeous/pulchritude/luxuriant/magnificent/superb/shining/imposing/princely奢華的/享樂的

luxurious/sybarite/epicurean/gastronomy/hedonism/sumptuous/extravagant浪費的/無節(jié)制的

prodigal/profligate/squander/lavish/improvident/consume/waste/spendthrift/dissipate/profuse/wastrel/immoderate/incontinent/unlicensed節(jié)約的/吝嗇的

thrifty/abstemious/canny/frugal/economical/stint/stingy/sparing/provident/prudent/grudge/miser/skinflint/skimp/illiberal/scant/parsimony慷慨的/大方的

generous/ungrudging/munificent/bounteous/charitable/benevolent陳腐的

cliché/hackneyed/philistine/pedestrian/banal/trite/stale/mouldy不同的/多樣的

different/distinct/disparate/diverse/unlike/dissimilar/various/assorted/sundry/allkindsof/allandsundry強烈的/劇烈的/猛烈的

strong/violent/vehement/intense/sharp/consuming/intensive/sorely/acute/tempestuous熱情的

hot/ebullient/passional/passionate/zealous/vehement/fervid/ardent/zest全然的

sheer/utter/perfect/total/complete/entire簡潔的

brief/laconic/compact/sententious/succinct/terse/pithy沉默的/含蓄的

implicit/taciturn/tacit/reticent/implied/pregnant/implicative清晰的

explicit/elucidate/clear/vivid/perspicuous/intelligible啰嗦的

voluble/querulous/garrulous/loquacious/talkative愚蠢的/空洞的

vain/ignoramus/maggotry/daft/silly/stupid/empty/frothy/inane滑稽的/荒謬的

ridiculous/drollery/absurd/preposterous/nonsensical/buffoonery/clownery/waggery/jocular/humorous/facetious/ludicrous/funny造作的

artificial/affected/factitious/feigned/stagy/strained不造作的

unconstrained/unmannered/unstudied古老的

old/ancient/antediluvian/gray/primeval/far-back/hoary/Noachic/Archaian貴的

expensive/excessive/prohibited熟練的

proficient/dexterous/ambidextrous/skilled/experienced/masterly/perfect/practiced/skillful/expertly/adroit/deft習慣的

used/inured/wonted/accustomed/conditioned快的/敏捷的

swift/rapid/fast/quick/expeditious/prompt/agile/celerity/smart/nimble/adroit/deft/sharp/astute/keenly/livelily深的/堅實的

deep/profound/solid/firm堅固的/無敵的

solid/firm/tenable/infrangible/impregnable/invincible/inapproachable/matchless/unbeatable/unrivaled/unequaled脆弱的/不堅固的

fragile/insecure/untenable/insubstantial/unsubstantial/frail/tender/brittle/weak/pregnable/breakable/crispy/friable/crumble著名的/杰出的

well-known/renowned/famous/celebrated/illustrious/distinguished/noted/famed/namable/luminary/galaxy/erudite/elite承認的/認可的

accepted/admitted/recognized/permitted/approbatory/recognitory/admissive/allowable舒適的/溫和的

comfortable/cozy/genial/clement/gentle/facile/mild/soft/peaceable/tenderhearted/easeful/easy/homelike/pleasing大的/深遠的

great/large/big/gigantic/mammoth/bulk/huge/tremendous/enormous/immense/voluminous/far-reaching/epoch-making煩惱的/困惑的

annoyed/confused/troublesome/problematic/disturbed/upset/irritated/distraught/plaguily/teasingly/bemused/perplexed/vexed/angry/bothered無序的/混亂的

messy/chaotic/untidy/out-of-order/disordered/jumbled顯然的

obvious/patent/apparent/palpable/evident/overt/visible/distinct/perceptible/toallappearances秘密的/難懂的/神秘的

secret/covert/clandestine/backdoor/cryptic/furtive/arcane/elusive/mysterious/mystic/uncanny/occult/unearthly古怪的/奇怪的

strange/weird/queer/peculiar/whimsical/eccentric/odd/grotesque/erratic/quaint有害的

bad/harmful/detrimental/obnoxious/noxious/disgusting/baleful/baneful/deleterious衛(wèi)生的/健康的

healthy/wholesome/healthful/salubrious/salutary/sanitary/clean/hygeian/robust高興的/興奮的

happy/exhilarated/excited/overexcited/stimulated/jaunty/glad/jolly/mirth/pleased/jubilant/joyful驚訝的/驚駭?shù)?恐懼的

surprised/astounded/petrified/amazed/astonished/horrified/terrified/frightened/horror/panic/scared/afeared/afraid諷刺的

sardonic/ironical/cynical/insinuative/acid/ironical/piercing/sarcastic/satiric主要為副詞引用:同時

atthesametime/atonetime/whilst/meanwhile/simultaneously/contemporary/