浙江省2022屆七彩陽光返校聯(lián)考

高三英語學(xué)科試題

考生須知：

1.本試題共8頁，滿分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。

2.答題前，在答題卷指定區(qū)域填寫班級(jí)、姓名、考場號(hào)、座位號(hào)及準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。

3.所有答案必須寫在答題卷上，寫在試卷上無效。

4.考試結(jié)束后，只需上交答題卷。

第I卷

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),

并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。

每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatwillthewomandotonight?

A.Beavolunteer.B.Gotoaparty.C.Buyaticket.

2.Whatdidthespeakersjustbuy?

A.Amicrowave.B.Agasstove.C.Afridge.

3.Whatisthemanthinkingabout?

A.Foodforbreakfast.B.Thelifeofafanner.C.Thenoisemadebychicken.

4.Howmucharcthechickensandwiches?

A.$18.B.$12.C.$6.

5.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

A.Quitthebandtoday.B.Jointhechessclublater.C.Startthechessclub.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

高三英語試題第1頁共8頁

聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選

出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前.，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5

秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whydoesthewomanfeeltired?

A.Sherecentlygavebinh.B.Shehastoworkallihelime.C.Herbabyisawakeallnight.

7.Whatdidthedoctortellthewoman?

A.Sheshouldhireababysitter.B.Herbabyishealthy.C.It'snormalforbabiestocry.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.WhenisMike'sbirthday?

A.OnApril12.B.OnJune20.C.OnApril20.

9.WhatdocsthewomanaskMiketodo?

A.Pickupabox.B.TurnontheTV.C.Washclothes.

高三英語試題第2頁共8頁

10.WhydidMikefeelsadatfirst?

A.Hedidn'tlikerollerskates.

B.Hehadtodosomehousework.

C.Hethoughthismotherhadforgottenhisbirthday.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whydoesthewomanthinksheknowstheman?

A.Shehasseenhimsomewhereinheropinion.

B.Shehasseenamoviewithhim.

C.Sheusedtoexercisetogetherwithhim.

12.Howdoesthemanmostlikelyfeelintheend?

A.Grateful.B.Confused.C.Impatient.

13.Whatisthelastplacethatthewomanmentions?

A.Amovietheater.B.Afitnesscenter.C.Acoffeeshop.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Askingaboutaposition.

B.Havinganinterview.

C.Readinganewspaper.

15.Whatqualificationshouldthewomanhave?

A.Movingquickly.

B.Thinkingquickly.

C.Speakingquickly.

16.Whatwillthewomandotomorrowmorning?

A.Meettheman.

B.Answeracall.

C.Makeareservation.

聽第1()段材料，回答第17至2()題。

高三英語試題第3頁共8頁

第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2.5分，滿分25分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該

項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

Overtheyears,Rachelandherfamilywitnessedaseverechangeinthelandscapeoftheirhomein

Pennsylvania.Thepopulationgrew,andthetowngotdirtierandpollutedasitbecamemoreindustrial.

"I'mgoingtobeawriter,“RacheltoldhergoodfriendOlga."And,I'mgoingtowriteaboutmylove

ofnature.Iwanttoshowhowindustrializationandprogresscancausedamageandchangestoanimals,

birds,andplants.”

WhenRachelwenttocollege,shemajoredinEnglish.Butbecauseofherloveofnature,shesoon

switchedtobiologyandlaterworkedfortheU.S.FishandWildlifeService.

In1945,Rachelfirstbuuanivawareofihepossibledangersofpusliuides.Pesticides（殺蟲齊U）,like

DDT,arechemicalsthatkillinsectsthatmighthurtplantsandcrops.Yearslater,herfriendOlgawitnessed

thisdangerfirsthand."Itwashorriblc/,shetoldRachel."A仕crtheuseofDDT,sevensongbirdsdiedinone

place.Thenfordaysafter,we'dfindmorebirdsdead.”

”【know,“saidRachel."True,DDTkillsharmfulinsects,butitalsokillsthegoodinsectsweneedfbr

pollinationandotherpurposes.Itstaysintheenvironment.Whenbirdseatthepoisonedinsects,theyget

sick.Ifthebirddoesn'tdie,thepoisoncanharmitsoffspring.”

Olgawavedherarmswildly.tlWchavetodosomethingaboutthis."Rachelwenttoherdeskandgrabbeda

handfulofpapers.ShehandedthemtoOlga."I'mwritingabookfromalltheresearchI'vegathered.Itwillbe

calledSilentSpring.Tilshowhowpesticidesandotherharmfulchemicalscanhurtnature.”

Olgaraisedhereyebrows.4tYouknowthechemicalmanufacturerswillfightyou.Ifthegovernment

believespesticidesareharmful,they'llbeginaninvestigationandpossiblyoutlawthem.Themanufacturers

willlosemoney."Rachelloweredhereyes."Iknow,butit'sabattleworthfighting.Wchavetoprotectthe

environment.”

21.WhatmotivatesRacheltobecomeanenvironmentalist?

A.Herfamily'ssupport.

B.Olga'sconstantencouragement.

C.Herswitchofmajorincollege.

D.Negativeeffectsfromdevelopment.

22.WhatdoweknowaboutthebookSilentSpring?

高三英語試題第5頁共8頁

A.ItisbasedontheresultofRachel'sresearch.

B.It'saboutthedamagecausedbyindustrialization.

C.Itisintendedtoraisepeople'sawarenessoftheriskfromchemicals.

D.IttellsthestoryaboutOlga'switnessofseveralbirds,deathfrompoison.

23.What'sthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Olgawasworriedabouttheharmfulpesticides.

B.Thegovernmentwilltakeactionaboutpesticides.

C.Rachelwasdeterminedtoprotecttheenvironment.

D.ChemicalmanufacturerswillprobablyopposeRachel.

高三英語試題第6頁共8頁

B

Todetermineifdogsdisplayjealous（妒忌的）behavior,investigatorssetupatestingconditionwhere

thedogscouldimaginethatsocialinteractionbetweentheirownerwastakingplacewithanotherdog.For

safety'ssake,theydidn'tuseanotherrealdog,butratherarealisticmodelofadogthatmightbeviewedas

apotentialcompetitorforattention.Asacontrolcomparison,theyusedacylinder（圓柱）thatwaswrapped

inwool.

Theteststartedoutwiththedogstiedononesideoftheroom.Thedogsobservedthe“dogcompetitor”

sittingnexttotheirowner.Whilethedogwatched,abarrierwasrolledintoplacebetweenthedogandits

potentialttcompetitor,,sothattheycouldonlyseetheirownerfromthewaistup.Althoughthedogscould

notseewhattheirownerwasdoingwithhishands,theycouldseehimorherbendingoverandrepeating

somelovingphraseslike“Whatagoodboy!”.

Thechainthatthedogwastiedtowasattachedtotheequipmentthatcouldrecordhowhardthedog

waspullingonit.Thusthemeasureofthedegreeofjealousywashowpowerfullydogsattemptedtoreach

theirownerswhentheyappearedtobepettingthecompetitor“dog”behindthebarrier.Itwasdetermined

thatthispullingreallywasbasedonjealousybecause,intheconditionwheretheownerswerepettinga

wool-coveredcylinderratherthanthemodeldog,thedogspulledwithfarlessforce.Rememberthatallof

theseactivitieshappenedjustbecauseofthedog'smentalpictureastowhatwasgoingonsinceeverything

belowtheowner'swaistwashiddenbythebarrier.

Dogs,abilitytoconnectthedotsandinferthattheirowners,actionsweredirectedtowardahidden

competitorsuggeststhatdogsnotonlyarecapableofmentallyrepresentingsocialinteractionsbutalso

specificallydosowheninterpretinginteractionsthatmightthreatenthesocialbondtheyhavewiththeir

owners.Thismeansthatdogs,likepeople,canfeelthestrongnegativeemotionthatShakespearecalled

“thegrccn-cycdbcast.^^

24.Whyisacylinderwrappedinwoolusedinthestudy?

A.Tohidetheowner'swaist.

B.Tocontrolthemodeldog.

C.Toactasacomparisontothecompetitordog.

D.Toprovidecomfortforthedogsfeelingjealousy.

25.Howisthedog'sdegreeofjealousymeasured?

A.Howtheirownerspctthecylinder.

B.Howforcefullythedogspullonthelead.

C.Howoftenthelovingphrasesarerepeated.

D.Howtheirownersshowlovetothemodeldog.

高三英語試題第7頁共8頁

26.Whatmakesthedogsshowtheirjealousy?

A.Themodeldogwassittingnearby.

B.Theirownerswerebendingovertorepeatlovingwords.

C.Belowtheowner'swaistwasawool-coveredcylinder.

D.Somecompetitordogwasstealingtheirowner'sloveawayfromthem.

C

Happinessisnotnatural.It'samerehumanconstruct.It'sastateofcontentmentdiscouragedbyour

geneticdesignbecauseitwouldlowerourguardagainstpossiblethreatstooursurvival.

高三英語試題第8頁共8頁

Chasinghappinessislikechasingashadow,butthepositivethinkingindustryclaimstoknowits

secrets.Self-helpwaspopularizedbyNormanVincentPeale,anAmericanminister.Heinvented“positive

thinking”,aconceptnowdeeplyrootedinourcultureandsteadilygrowingininfluence.

Popularfilmsandbooksarefullofsupposedlyinspirationalstatementsabouthowallyouneedtodois

believeinyourselfandthenyou'llbeabletoachieveanythinginlife.Thisissimply,andobviously,not

true.Idon'lthinkthereisaneedtoexplainthatmanyobstaclesandmisfortunesinlifeareunavoidable,or

cannotbeovercome.Ourancestorsknewthis,andmanyphilosophicalandreligioustraditionsarebasedon

theacceptancethatbeingaliveisaverychallengingtask,whichcomeswithsignificantamountsof

suffering.Itgoeswithoutsayingthatweshoulddoallwecantomaximizeoursenseofwellbeingand

minimizeoursuffering,buttheendresultcannotbeastateofsustainedhappiness.Wearenotdesignedthat

way.

Itcouldbearguedthatpositivepsychologyblamesthosewhoaresufferingfortheirsuffering,asitis

basedontheideathatunhappinessisentirelyavoidable.Itfollowsthereforethatanunhappypersonmust

beinadequateandincompetent.Positivepsychologyencouragespeoplewhoarestrugglingwitha

particulargoaltopersevereinthefaceofunfavorablepossibilities,whichismuchmorepunishing

psychologicallyinthelongrunthanacceptingdefeat.

Ibelievethatcomingtotermswithlifeasitis,andnotasthehappinessindustrytellsusitcouldbe,

willmakeushappier,andwewillfeelmoreatpeacewithourselvesandwiththeworld.Unfortunately,the

devilalwayshasthebesttunes.

27.Whichofthefollowingstatementswillthewriterprobablyagree?

A.Happinessisagoalthatcanbeachieved.

B.Happinessisanideacreatedbyhumanbeing.

C.Popularculturehelpsdiscoverthesecretsofhappiness.

D.Happinessenablespeopletofightagainstoursurvivaldangers.

28.What'sthewriter'sattitudetowardspositivethinkingindustry?

A.Disapproving.B.Supportive.C.Sympathetic.D.Indifferent.

29.Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“thedevilalwayshasthebesttunes"inlastparagraph?

A.Happinessindustryhasstronginfluenceonpeople.

B.Peoplebegintoacceptthatlifeisfullofchallenge.

C.Reducingsufferingcanguaranteelife-longhappiness.

D.Unhappinesswillnotnecessarilydominatepeople'slife.

30.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

高三英語試題第9頁共8頁

A.HappinessinSufferingB.ThePursuitofHappiness

C.TheHappinessFantasyD.HappinessChasingIndustry

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

IngardensacrossBritainthegrasshasstoppedgrowing.31Infact,theyaregreenerandtidier

thanbefore.Thatisbecausethelav/nsareactuallyartificialmadefromplastic.

32Countryestates（地產(chǎn)）havelongcompetedtohavethemostperfectlycutgrassland.ktWhat

you'resayinginbigloudcapitalletters,isTmsowealthy',"saysFionaDavisonoftheRoyalHorticultural

Society（RHS）,asocietyforeco-gardeners.Withthecomingofthegrass-cuttingmachinesin1830,the

高三英語試題第10頁共8

middleclassesjoinedthefun.

ButnowBritonshavefalleninlovewithartificialgrass.EvergreensUK,whichsellsthestuff,saysit

hasseena120%riseinsalessince2015.GrassDirectreportstheyareupby50%thisyear.33

Thesematchdifferentregions:Scottishturf（草皮）isdarkerthanCornishturf.

Artificialgrassispopularwithfamilieswhohavechildrenordogsanddon'twantmudpulledbehind

throughtheirhouses.Ithasanattractivefactor,too.AndyDriverofEvergreensUKsayspeoplenowsee

gardensas“outsiderooms”-pairingcarpetsofartificialgrasswithcomfortableseating.

Noteveryoneisafan.34Astudyfindsearthworms（蚯蚓）gain14%lessbodyweightwhen

operatingunderartificialgrass.Tliatmightnotbeaproblemforitsfans,aswormholesarearegular

headache,butitupsetsgreentypes.ExtinctionRebelliondugupartificialgrassoutsideachurchin

HaiTogateinprotest.

Threeprotestorshavetriedtostopartificialgrassspreading.35TheRHSisconcernedabout

artificialgrass,butpreferspersuasiontolaw-making.

A.Rritonsarefascinatedhylawns.

B.Theyarenotlackingwaterordrought-stricken.

C.Theseeco-gardenersaremorelikelytobeenvironmentalists.

D.Belap,aDutchfirm,hasrecentlylauncheditsfirstBritishdesigns.

E.Artificialgrassescontainmicroplasticsthatruinsoilandriskflooding.

F.Wildlife-lovinggardenersaregrowing,manypreferringtocatchtheinsects.

G.Thegovernmentsaysrestrictingwhatpeopledointheirbackyardsiswrong.

第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）

第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳

選項(xiàng)，并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

BritishCyclinghadrecentlyhiredDaveBrailsfordasitsnewdirector.Atthetime,professional

cyclistsinGreatBritainhad36nearlyonehundredyearsofmediocrity（平庸）.Infact,their

37hadbeensopoorthatoneofthetopbikecompaniesinEurope38tosellbikestotheteam

becausetheywereafraidthatitwouldhurtsalesifotherprofessionalssawtheBritsusingtheirbikes.

WhatmadeBrailsforddifferentfrompreviouscoacheswashis39ofsearchingforatiny

improvementineverythingtheydo.Thewholeprinciplecamefromtheideathatifyou40

everythingyoucouldthinkofthatgoesintoridingabike,improveitby1percentandyouwillgeta41

increasewhenyouputthemalltogether.

高三英語試題第11貝共8

Brailsfordandhiscoachesbeganbymakingsmall42Theyredesignedthebikeseatstomake

themmore43.Theyaskedriderstowearelectricallyheatedovershortsto44idealmuscle

temperaturewhileridingandusedbiofeedbacksensorsto45howeachathleterespondedtoa

particularworkout.

Buttheydidn'tstopthere.They46tofind1percentimprovementsinoverlookedareas.They

hireda(n)47toteacheachriderthebestwaytowashtheirhandstoreducethe48of

catchingacold.Theyevenpaintedthe49oftheteamtruckwhite,whichhelpedthem50

littlebitsofdustthatwouldnormallyslipby51butcouldaffecttheperformanceofthe52

tunedbikes.

高三英語試題第12頁共8

Astheseandhundredsofothersmallimprovements53theresultscamefasterthananyone

couldhave54.JustfiveyearsafterBrailsfordtookover,they55theroadandtrackcycling

eventsinalltheimportantGames.

36.A.lostB.enjoyedC.showedD.suffered

37.A.scoreB.performanceC.trackD.model

38.A.failedB.refusedC.expectedD.pretended

39.A.promiseB.opinionC.dreamD.philosophy

40.A.brokedownB.tookdownC.putupD.addup

41.A.flexibleB.temporaryC.significantD.random

42.A.differencesB.adjustmentsC.programsD.efforts

43.A.comfortableB.emptyC.softD.attractive

44.A.maintainB.raiseC.reduceD.discover

45.A.changeB.monitorC.manageD.produce

46.A.continuedB.happenedC.learnedD.bothered

47.A.coachB.secretaryC.assistantD.surgeon

48.A.sessionsB.chancesC.recordsD.reactions

49.A.tyresB.roofC.insideD.seats

50.A.gatherB.recognizeC.spotD.send

51.A.surroundedB.unnoticedC.removedD.discovered

52.A.finelyB.initiallyC.slightlyD.positively

53.A.tookoffB.pickedupC.builtupD.gotoff

54.A.achievedB.rememberedC.mentionedD.imagined

55.A.dominatedB.witnessedC.celebratedD.attended

第II卷

第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Fuzhou,capitalofsoutheasternFujianprovince,rarelyfeaturesontravelplansforpeoplecomingto

China.However,itdeservesaplaceon56（traveler）maps,asithasanexcellentplaceforexplorers,

高三英語試題第13貝共8

culturalenthusiastsandfoodies,anditalso57(offer)auniqueglimpse(—瞥)intoanothersideofa

morerealChinaoffthebeatentouristtrack.

FuzhoulocalsrepresentthesouthernChinesementalityofopennessandfriendliness一sotheywill

behappy58(give)youawarmwelcome.Andastemperaturescanreachupto20℃eveninJanuary,

FuzhouisaperfectplaceforawinterdestinationfromChina'scoldnorth.

59(locate)onthebanksoftheMinRiverandrightacrossfromTaiwanontheEastChinaSea,

FuzhouisinmanywaystheperfectexampleofthesouthernChinesecapital.Next60thelivelyand

busylocalstreetsoftheinnercityyougetseaviews,mountains61historicalsites,butalsosomeof

the62(delicious)foodinallofChinaandanightlifefullofenergy.63place,withits

marvelousgreenparksandgardens,also64(know)asthe“CityofBanyans”,becauseofthe

numerousbanyantreesplantedtheresincetheSongDynasty.Ifyouarelookingtoescapethenoisyurban

life,Fuzhouoffersawiderangeofplacesfor65(relax)andadventure.

高三英語試題第14頁共8

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)應(yīng)用文寫作（滿分15分）

假定你是李華，上周六你校舉辦了服務(wù)社區(qū)的志愿者活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你自擬標(biāo)題為校英文報(bào)寫一篇報(bào)

道，內(nèi)容包括：

1.參加人員；

2.活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：陪護(hù)老人、健康宣講；

3.活動(dòng)的意義。

注意：

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

第二節(jié)讀后續(xù)寫（滿分25分）

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所給情節(jié)進(jìn)行續(xù)寫,使之構(gòu)成一個(gè)完整的故事。

WrappingpaperfleweverywhereasCaliopenedhergift.Theboxhadapictureofaprettygirl.She

waswearing