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英語
第一局部聽力〔共兩節(jié),總分值30分〕
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案
轉涂到答題卡上。
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每題分,總分值分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最正
確選項,并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來答復有關小題和
閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍.
1.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisevening?
A.Watchamovie.B.Learnsomeihing.C.Lookafterherfather.
2.Howmanypeopleeattogether?
A.3.B.4.C.5.
3.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?
A.Sheisgoodatcooking.
B.ShelikesChinesefoodmuch.
C.Shehasn'tcometothisrestaurant.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Acomment.B.Abook.C.Anewwriter.
5.WhomdidthegirlgotoScoikindwith?
A.Herparents.B.Hercousin.C.Herclassmate.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每題分,總分值分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選
項中選出最正確選項,并標在:式卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個
小題,每題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽下面一段對話,答更第6和第7兩個小題。
6.Whatdidthemanbuy?
A.Apumpkin.B.Alantern.C.Acostume.
7.Howwill(hewomanspendHalloween?
A.Attendaparty.B.Goonaholiday.C.Staywithherfamily.
聽下面一段對話,答復第B至第10三個小題。
8.Howdidthemanfindthejobinterview?
A.Competitive.B.Easy.C.Unimportant.
9.Whatwastheresultofthejobinterview?
A.Themanfailed.
B.Themansucceeded.
C.Themanhasn'tgottheresult.
10.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodo?
A.Enjoyameal.B.Gotoapaly.C.Havesomedrinks.
聽下面一段對話,答復第11至第13三個小題。
11.WhenwillFlight962arrive?
A.At9:35.B.At10:35.C.At11:35.
12.WhatcausedthedelayofFlight962?
A.Badweather.B.Fuelshortage.C.Enginetrouble.
13.WheredoesFlight962makeascheduledstop?
A.InBoston.B.InChicago.C.InSanFrancisco.
聽下面一段對話,答復第14至第16三個小題。
14.Whydoesthegirlwanttohaveacar?
A.Tobeindependent.B.Toshowherability.C.Totravelwithherfrends.
15.Whatcanwelearnaboutthegirl'sfriends?
A.Theystudyhard.B.Theydon'twork.C.Theydon'thavecars.
16.Whydoesn'tthemanbuythegirlacarnow?
A.Hecan'taffordanothercar.
B.Heexpectshertoearnacar.
C.Hethinkssheistooyoungtodrive.
聽下面一段獨白,答復第17至第20四個小題。
17.Howlongweretheflyinghours?
A.About2hours.B.About3hours.C.About5hours.
18.WhydidIhespeakergotoMiami(ospendhisholiday?
A.Itdidn'tcosttoomuch.B.Theviewwasunique.C.Theweatherwaspleasant.
19.Wheredidthespeakercatbreakfast?
A.Inthehotelroom.B.Inthedininghall.C.Outdoorsclosetothepool.
20.Whendidthespeakergodancing?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheaftern(x)n.C.Intheevening.
第二局部閱讀理解〔共兩節(jié),總分值40分〕
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每題2分,總分值30分)
閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的A、B、C利D四個選項中,選出最正確選項。
A
CentralPark
ExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcityparksintheworldandoneofthemostfamous
symbolsofNewYork.Let'shavealookatitsmainsights.
CentralParkisNewYork'slargestcityparkandoneofthebiggestintheworld,withanareaof
843acres(about2).Thisparkishometoman-madelakes,wateiialls,grassandwoodedareas.You
willalsofindtheCentralParkZoo,amongotherattractionsinthisgreenspaceofNewYork.
Besidesbeingthecity'sprimarygreenlungs,CentralParkisalsoafavoritespotfbrmanyNew
Yorkers.Itisperfectforsunbathing,goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.Somethingthatwe
foundcuriousisseeingsomanypeoplerunningwithiheirbabiesinprams(嬰JL車).
OnFootorbyBicycle
TogettoknowsomeofthewildestpartsofCentralParkwesuggestwalking.However,togeta
generalfeelforthewholepark,thebestthingtodoishireabicycleandenjoythescenery.
Ifyoudecidetohireabike,youwillfindlotsofbikerentalstoresaroundCentralParkthatarenot
veryexpensive.
OpenTime
From7a.m.to10p.m.onweekends.
From6a.m.to8:30p.m.onweekdays.
Price
EntrytotheParkisfree.ButifyouvisitsomepartslikeCentralParkZoo,youneedtobuya
ticket.
Transport
Subway:Line5,6,7,A,B,CandD.
Bus:LineMl,M2,M3,M4andMIO.
Nearbyplaces
MetropolitanMuseumofArt(447in)
GuggenheimMuseum(564m)
AmericanMuseumofNaturalHistory(688in)
WhitneyMuseumofAmericanArt(1km)
TheFrickCollection(1.3km)
21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCentralParkfromthetext?
A.Itishome(olakesandwaterfalls.
B.Itisperfectfordoingoutdoorsports.
C.Itisthelargestcityparkintheworld.
D.ItisthemostfamoussymbolofNewYork.
22.Whichoneofthefollowingthingsisfree?
A.Hiringabicycle.B.EntrancetoCentralPark.
C.VisitingCentralParkZco.D.GoingtotheMetropolitanMuseumofAn.
23.Wherecanwefindthistext?
A.Inasciencereport.B.Inageographybook.
C.Inafashionmagazine.D.Inatravelguide.
Lettingmemoveintomyuniversitydormitorywasn'taneasydecisionformyparents.However,
theyknewifIwantedagoodeducation,Fdhavetoliveawayfromhome.Tdalwaysdreamofliving
alonethelifeofnorulesandregulationsandbeingindependent.SoIwasdelightedaboutthisnew
stageinmylife.
Unexpectedly,duringthefirstfewmonthsoflivingalone.Iwouldfindmyselfcryingeveryday.
Iwouldcallmymumeveryday.Comingfromabigfamily,Iwasusedtonoisessurroundingme.
Therefore,(hescarysilenceatniglitwastheworst.Icouldn'tevensleepwithoutkeepingthelightson.
Astimewentby.Istartedenjoying(hefreedom(hatcamewithlivingalone.Icoulddothingsin
niyowntime:catwheneverIwant,wakeupwheneverIwant.Thespaceoflonelinesswasalsothen
filledupbyfriendswhobecamelikefamily,soIstartedmissingmyfamilyless.
WhenitwastimetosaygoodbyeandgobackhomeaftermygraduationIwasbittersweet.I'd
enjoyedmytimealone,learningthingswhichwouldn'thavebeenpossibleifIhadnevermovedaway
fromhome.ButI'dalsomissedmyfamilytoomuch.
I'dlearnedalotfromthisexperience.Livingalonemademevaluefamilytimeevenmore.I
realizedeverysecondwiththemwasimportantthoughImightnotgelthefreedomwhilelivingalone.
Iguessit'sdifferentfbreverybody,butfbrme,thereisnowarmthinahouseunlessit'sfilledwith
lovingmembersandpeopleyoulove.
24.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforemovingintotheuniversitydormitoiy?
A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Nervous.D.Cold.
25.Whatcanweknowabouttheauthorfromparagraph4?
A.Hehadmixedfeelings.
B.Hedidn'tenjoyhistimealone.
C.Hehasbeenusedtothelifeinschool.
D.Hefoundlivingwithhisfamilywasbetterthanin(heschocl.
26.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorfeltcoldlivinginschool.
B.Theauthor'sdormitorywasthewarmestplace.
C.Theauthorfeltwarmlivingwithhisbelovedones.
D.Everyonefeltwarmwhenlivingwithhisbelovedones.
27.Whatdoestheauthorwanttotellus?
A.Familyisthemostimportantplaceinpeople'slife.
B.Astimegoesby,peoplecangetusedtowhathappened.
C.Peoplecanfindfreedomonlywhentheyleavetheirfamily.
D.Peopleneedtogrowupontheirown,butfamilyplaysanimportantrole.
C
ResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheirlifestyle,havefoundthathaving
goodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.AnAmericanstudyof10,000students,overaperiodof35years,
alsofoundthatifyoumakemorefriendsthantheaveragepersona:school,you'llreceiveahigher
salaryinlaterlife.Peopleneedgoodsocialskillsatworktomanagepeopleandworkinateam
successfully.Thesearethesameskillsweusetomakefriendsatschcol.
Onaverage,teenagersagedbetween15and17have500"friends"ontheirfavouritesocial
networkingsite.Adultshave130.Soifyoubelievethisresearch,youmightliveforalongtimeandbe
veiyrich.
However,accordingtoProfessorRobinDunbarfromtheUniversityofOxford,itprobablywon't
makeanydifference.Dunbarstudiedthenumberofmessagesbetweenusersofapopularsocial
networkingwebsite,eachofwhomhadbetween2(X)and2,000friends.Hefoundthattheyalways
communicatewithamaximumof150people.
Amongthese150,Dunbarbelievesthataroundfivepeopleareclosefriends.You'vemostly
knownthemforalongtime:theyareprobablyoldfriendsandyoushareallyourgoodandbad
experienceswiththem.Thentherearetenmorefriends.Althoughthey'reclosetoyou,youmaynot
keepintouchwith(hemeverywesk.Nextthereare35peoplewhoyoumightspendlimewithbecause
ofasharedinterest.Youaren'tclose.Andfinally,there'salargegroupof100.Youseeorspeaktothese
peopleatleastonceayear,butyoudon'tknowthemwell.Beyondihisnumber.Bunbarsays,it's
impossibletomakeanyrelationshipmeaningful.
Ifyouhavealotofonline"friends",trythisexperiment:Firsttakeawayanyoneyouhaven'tbeen
intouchwithforayear.Thenremovepeopleyoucan'trememberand.finally,takeawayfriendswho
youwouldn'tmindlosingtouchwith.Howmanydoyouhaveleft?Howmanyofthesepeoplearc
actuallygoodfriends?According(otheresearch,thesearetheonlypeoplethatreallymatter.
28.Whatarethestudiesmentionedinthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Thenumberoffriendsyoushouldhave.
B.Theadvantagesofhavingalotoffriends.
C.Somesocialskillsyoumayneedatwork.
D.Someusefuladviceonhow(omakefriends.
29.AccordingtotheAmericanstudy,themostpopularstudentsschool.
A.arelikelytospendmoremoney.B.maynotbeaspopularatwork
C.seemtogetbetter-paidjobs.D.willworkharderinlateryears.
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"thisnumber"inparagraph4referto?
A.10.B.35.C.100.D.150.
31.Whatdoesthetextmainlywanttoshow?
A.Youneedtospendmoretimewithyourfriends.
B.Friendsaresometimesmoreimportantthanfamily.
C.Thereisalotofresearchontheinfluenceoffriends.
D.It'smoreimportanttohavegoodfriends.
D
In2021,Chennaiwasdestroyedbyoneoftheworstfloodsinoveracentury,leavingthousands
withoutfood,waterandsupplies.Duringtheflood,manyheroesarose,oneofwhomwasSantosh,a
youngmanwhoownedatake-outrestaurantinChennai.
When(hefirstfloodhitinNovember,hegotacallfromacompanycalledNagaRava.The
companyaskedhimtoprepare5.000packetsoffoodandgive(hemtothefloodvictims.He,withhis
partners,tooktheorder,cookedfor14hoursanddelivered(遞送)them.Butthatnight,astheysat
togetherdiscussingtheeventoftheday,theyactuallyfeltashamed(羞愧).“Herewasamannoteven
fromChennaiandhewasgoingcutofhiswaytohelptheaffectedpeople.We,whilelivinghere,had
notreallydoneanythingourselvesforourownpeople,“saidSantoshlater.
Hethenbegan(hegroundworkfbracollectiontohelpcookinorcdishes.Littledidheknowthat
theNovemberfloodwasjustthebeginning,andtherealshowwasabouttobegin.TheDecember
floodaffectedthemall.Hisownhousegotfloodedandhisfamilyv/astrappedonthesecondfloor.
Theylostphoneconnectionandelectricity.Inspiteofthis,Santoshwentbackoutintotheflood,
creatingakitchenandpreparingfoodallbyhimselfforthevictims.
Hedidnotsleepforfourdays,lakingaone-hourbreakeveryda>ashekeptoncooking.Asword
gotoutaboutthisman'scflbrt,otherssteppedouttojoinhim.Fromchildrentotheelderly,strangers
cametohelphimincooking,packingandtransportingfood.Upto300volunteersworkedtogetherto
makeitallhappen.Bythe(imc(hefourthdayfinallycametoanend,Santoshandhisteamhad
prepared170.000foodboxesanddelivered(hemtopeopleinneed.
32.WhatinspiredSantoshtohelptheaffectedpeople?
A.Acallforhelp.B.Hiscookingskills.
C.Anactofkindnessofastranger.D.Theencouragementfromhispartners.
33.Whatdoes“therealshow"inthethirdparagraphreferto?
A.Thehelpandsupport.B.Thesevererflood.
C.Santosh'sfamilysuffering.D.Santosh'scookingmorefood.
34.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSantosh?
A.Energeticandhelpful.B.Determinedandclever.
C.Selflessandcaring.D.Kindandwise.
35.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.ManyHandsMakeLightWork
B.KindnessIsItsOwnReward
C.MajorFloodsBroughtChallengesToPeople
D.AManCooked170,000MealsForTheAffected
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每題2分,總分值10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選
項。
It'snecessarytorevise(復習)afterlessonssothatyoucanreallyunderstand,rememberanduse
whatyouhavelearned.Itisalsoimportanttorevisebeforeexams.36.
FindYourPlace.Tbreviseforanexam,youmustfirstfindaquietandrelaxingenvironment.
37.Itshouldalsobeaplacewhereyouwillnotbedisturbed.
TakeYourTime.It'sagoodideatomakerevisingpartofyourweeklyroutine.Thebestwaytodo
thisistoreviseeveryschoolday.38.Makesurethatyoustudyibrnomorethantwohourseverytime,
andthatyoutakealittleresteveryhalfhourorso.Thiswillkeepyoufreshandabletotakein
information.
StayOrganized.39.Ifyouaretakingnotes,organizethembysubject,topicanddate.Thalway
whenyouhaveanexam,youcaneasilyfindtherightnotestostudytohelpyouprepare.
40.Attheendofeveryrevision,reviewyournotescarefullytocheckthatyouhaveunderstood
whatyouhavelearned.Youmayalsoconsiderwritingoutrevisioncards.Youcanthenusetheseas
summaryofthesubjectsthatyouhavelearned.
A.GetReady.
B.CheckYourProgress.
C.Ittakestimetolearnanewlanguage.
D.Butdon'trevisefbrtoolongatatime.
E.Hereissomeadviceonhowtorevisewell.
F.Aplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableworksbest.
G.Itishelpfultosetupasystemsoyouareorganized.
第三局部語言知識運用(共兩節(jié),總分值45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每題分,總分值30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的
最正確選項。
WhenIwas25yearsold,1hadabigdreaminmymindandbtsofthingsinmybackpack.1
wantedtotravelaroundAfricawithmy41Soileftmyhometownwithgreatconfidenceand
42_inCapeTownonaone-wayticket,notreally43whattodonext.44.beforemytrip
actuallystarted,Imetakind,oldNigerianman.Hegavemethebesttravel45Ieverreceived:
“Belikeastudentonyourwayaroundtheworld."
Itsounds46,butitreallychangedmymindabouttravelling.Hehelpedme47thattravel
isaboutlearningandobservingdifferent48."It'sfartooeasytogointoa
49countryfbryouandbelieveyourwaysarebetter.Butifyoustudy,askquestions,and
50tolearnfromthelocals,you'llhavefarricher51"hepromisedme.
Onothertrips52IwasonmytourwaytoCancun,Ididn'tknowthemansoIwasjusta
53.Ionlystayedthereibraweek(oseethe54andplacesofinterestandthenleft.Theculture
didn't55me.Ileftthecitiesandtownswithoutreally56anyoneoranything.Those
peopleandthings57in(hoseveryplacestowhichIhad58avisit.
Thislime,IpromisedmyselfthatIwouldbea59studenttraveller.Aftersevenmonthsof
60_travellingfromCapeTowntoCairo,Ireturnedhome.Havingastudent-likeattitudehelpedme
learnalot.Thistripsatisfiedmemorethananyothertripeverdidtome.
41.A.friendB.petC.backpackD.family
42.A.continuedB.stoppedC.dancedD.arrived
43.A.sureB.excitedC.afraidD.concerned
44.A.CertainlyB.LuckilyC.TrulyD.Sadly
45.A.knowledgeB.feelingC.adviceD.reason
46.A.simpleB.funnyC.boringD.foolish
47.A.rememberB.chooseC.improveD.realize
48.A.culturesB.eventsC.placesD.backgrounds
49.A.strangeB.magicC.newD.interesting
50.A.acceptB.tryC.decideD.forget
51.A.taskB.dreamC.achievementD.experience
52.A.sinceB.whereC.whenD.before
53.A.touristB.studentC.reporterD.businessman
54.A.pictureB.sightsC.showD.mountain
55.A.inspireB.changeC.helpD.influence
56.A.refusingB.encouragingC.knowingD.teaching
57.A.existedB.disappearedC.keptD.started
58.A.wantedB.paidc.organizedD.broken
59.A.beautifulB.proudc.realD.wise
60.A.difficultB.successfulc.commonD.challenging
第二節(jié)(共10小題;每題分,總分值15分)
閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入I個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
TheancienttownofFcnghuangisaplacewithbeautifulvillagelifeinruralChina.Having
travelleddirectlyfromthebusycity,IregardFcnghuangasabetter61(choose)tohavea
breathofthefreshair.
WhenIpaid62visittoFenghuang,itwasJuly.MyfriendandI63(excited)
explored,walkingalongtheancientwallandcrossingthebeautiful,oldbridges.Peopletherewere
very64(relax).Theywereneithertroubledbythehotweathernorbythetourists,walking,
eatingandplayingoutdoors.65thefirsteveningweboughtspicy,coldnoodlesandateonthe
riverbankaswewatchedthesunset.
Westayedinasmallhotel66wassimilartomanyofthetraditional67(building)
in(hevillage.Ourroomwasbuiltonhighstilts(樁子)overthebanksoftheriver.Fromourwindow
wecouldheartherushofthewaterandthesoundsofofexcitedtourists68(travel)insmall
boatsdownstream.Wesawpeopleatworkbusycatchingfishandyoungchildrenplayinginshallow
waters.
Althoughthere69(be)manyvisitors(oFcnghuang.wedidnotseeanyotherforeigner
duringourstay.Afterseveraldays,Iwasstillunwilling70(leave).
第四局部寫作〔共兩節(jié),總分值40分〕
第一節(jié)短文改錯(總分值15分)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有
10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(八),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下畫一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
TherapiddevelopoftheInternetinChinahasbroughtusgreatlyconvenienceinourdailylife
andwork.Wecangetwhicheverweneedonline.ButIdonotagreeon(hisopinion,because
sometimesIfoundmanystudentsplayingthecomputergames,whichmakesthemfallbehindin
siudy.Ininyopinion,【heInrcrnctshouldbeagood(oolforuscommunicaicwithothersratherThan
aninventionfbrafun.What,smore,itwilldoharmtousifwcspendtoomuchtimelookata
computer.Insummary,Ihopeeverystudentvaluethisgreatinventionbutmakesgooduseofit.
第二節(jié)書面表達(總分值25分)
假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Joe將要來中國做交換生(exchangestudent),他發(fā)來電
子郵件說他擔憂與新同學的相處。請你根據(jù)以下提示給他發(fā)一封電子郵件。
1)撫慰對方;
2)就如何與新同學相處給出合理建議(兩到三條建議);
3)希望他盡早適應新學校的生活。
注意:1)詞數(shù)100左右:
2)可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。
答案
第一局部聽力
1—5BBBAC6—10ACABC11—15CABAA16—20BBACC
第二局部閱讀理解
第一節(jié)
21-23BBD
【分析】這是一篇說明文。本文對紐約的中央公園做了介紹,同時提到了其開放時間、抵達
方式、價格和其附近的地點。
21.細節(jié)理解題。結合文章的第二段第二句:Thisparkishometonian-madelakes,waterfalls,grass
andwoodedareas.可知,選項A是把概念廣義化第三段第二句:Itisperfectforsunbalhing,
goingforwalks,ordoinganyoutdoorsports.nJ?選項B和文意一致;結合第二段第一句:
)可看出選項C不符合文章意義。由第一段第一句:ExploreCentralPark,oneofthelargestcity
parksintheworldandoneofthemostfamoussymbolsofNewYork,可知,中央公園是紐約最著名
的標志之一。所以,選項D錯誤。應選B項。
22.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)題干關健詞:free,定位文章第七段第一句:EntrytotheParkisfree.即
可看出,選項B為正確答案。應選B項。
23.推理判斷題。結合文章的大意,是介紹了紐約的中央公園和其相關的細節(jié),所以,可以
得出其來自旅行指南。選項A:科學報告;選項B:地理巾;選項C:時尚雜志;選項D:旅
行指南。應選D項。
24-27BACD
【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章介紹了作者在大學住宿時的經(jīng)歷。起初作者對離開家去學校
住宿感到十分的開心,但最初內(nèi)幾個月作者還是非常想念家人。隨著時間增長,作者和朋友
的相處也變得越來越好,也沒有那么想念家里了。只有和自己珍愛的人在一起才會感覺到溫
暖。
24.推理判斷題。文中第一段倒數(shù)第二句及最后一句提到'Tdalwaysdreamoflivingalonethe
lifeofnorulesandregulationsandbeingindependent.SoIwasdelightedaboutthisnewstageinmy
life."作者總是夢想著能夠自Et自在的獨立生活,所以作者對于能夠展開自己的生活的新階段
感到十分開心,delighted意為“快樂地、愉快的",B項符合題意,應選B。
25.推理判斷題。第四段第一句提到“Whenitwastimetosaygoodbyeandgobackhomeaftermy
graduationIwasbiHerswcci."作者在畢業(yè)后要回家的時候有一種苦樂參半的感覺,作者很享受
獨處的時間,但也非常的想念自己的家人。由此可知,這是一種復雜的感情。A項符合文意,
應選Au
26.推理判斷題。最后一段提到“thereisnowarmthinahouseunlessit'sfilledwithloving
membersandpeopleyoulove."一間屋子將不會充滿溫暖,除非有一屋子你愛的和愛你的人。
說明只要和愛的人在一起就會感覺到溫暖。C項符合題意,應選C。
27.推理判斷題。文中最后三段提到,作者一方面很享受自己獨處的時光,在自己獨處的時
間中也學習到了很多自己料想不到的事情,一方面又很掛念家中,由此可說明作者認為人要
學會獨立,但家庭還是扮演著咔常重要的角色。D項符合題意,應選D。
28-31BCDD
【分析】這是一篇說明文。澳大利亞的研究人員對1500人及其生活方式進行了研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)有
好朋友能幫助你長壽。文章主要介紹了得出這項發(fā)現(xiàn)的研究過程,以及這項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)背后的
意義。
28.細節(jié)現(xiàn)解題。根據(jù)第一段中“ResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,50()peopleandtheir
lifestyle,havefound(hathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.AnAmericanstudyof10.000
students,overaperiodof35years,alsofoundthatifyoumakemorefriends(hantheaverageperson
atschool,you'llreceiveahighersalaryinlaterlife.Peopleneedgoodsocialskillsatworktomanage
peopleandworkinateamsuccessfully.(澳大利亞的研究人員對1500人及其生活方式進行了研
究,發(fā)現(xiàn)有好朋友能幫助你長壽。美國一項對一萬名學生進行的為期35年的研究還發(fā)現(xiàn),如
果你在學校里交的朋友比一般人多,那么你在以后的生活中就會拿到更高的薪水。在工作中,
人們需要良好的社交技能來管理和成功地在團隊中工作)”可知,第一段提到的研究主要是關
手有很多朋友的好處。應選B。
29.細節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第一段中“ifyoumakemorefriendsthantheaveragepersonatschool,you'll
receiveahighersalaryinlaterlife.(如果你在學校里交的朋友比一般人多,那么你在以后的生活
中就會拿到更高的薪水)"可知,根據(jù)美國的這項研究,學校里最受歡送的學生似乎能找到薪
水更高的工作。應選Co
30.詞義猜想題。根據(jù)第三段中“Hefoundthattheyalwayscommunicatewithamaximumof150
people.(他發(fā)現(xiàn)他們最多能和150人交流)"由此可知,Bunbar發(fā)現(xiàn),人們最多只能和150人
交流,超過150這個數(shù)字,和其他人的任何關系都沒有意義。故畫線詞“thisnumber"指的是
“150”0應選De
31.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段中“ResearchersinAustralia,whostudied1,500peopleandtheir
lifestyle,havefound(hathavinggoodfriendscanhelpyoulivelonger.(澳大利亞的研究人員對
1500人及其生活方式進行了研究,發(fā)現(xiàn)有好朋友能幫助你長壽)”結合文章主要介紹了得出這
項發(fā)現(xiàn)的研究過程,以及這項研究發(fā)現(xiàn)背后的意義??芍?,這篇文章主要想表達有好朋友更
重要。應選Do
32-35CBCD
【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了在一次嚴重的洪災期間,Santosh和一些好心人準備
r170000份盒飯救援災區(qū)的故事。
32.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,是一個陌生人的善舉鼓勵Saniosh幫助災民。
33.B指代判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Littledidheknow(hattheNovemberfloodwasjustthe
beginning,andtherealshowwasabouttobegin.TheDecemberfloodaffectedthemall.”可用I,此
處的“Ihcrealshow”指的是12月更嚴重的洪水。
34.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容可知,Santosh的家也遭受了洪水,但是他依然去幫助其他
受災的人們。這說明他無私且樂于助人。
35.D標題判斷題。本文主要講述了在嚴重:的洪災期間,Santosh和一些好心人準備了170000
份盒飯救援災區(qū)的故事。故D項適合作本文的標題。
第二節(jié)七選五
36.E37.F38.D39.G40.B
【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了一些如何復習的建議。
36.根據(jù)上文提示“課后復習是很有必要的,這樣你才能真正理解、記憶和運用所學的知識。
在考試前復習也很重要。"再根據(jù)空格下文都是關于復習的建議。承接上下文,E項Hereis
someadviceonhowtorevisewell.(下面是一些如何學好復習的建議切題。應選E。
37.根據(jù)上文提示“為了準備考試,你必須先找一個安靜放松的環(huán)境?!痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“它也
應該是一個你不會被打攪的地方。“承接上下文,F(xiàn)項Aplacewhereyoufeelcomfortableworks
best.(一個讓你感覺舒服的地方效果最好J切題。應選F。
38.根據(jù)上文提示“最好的方法就是每天復習。"再根據(jù)下文提示“確保你每次學習不超過兩個
小時,每半個小時左右休息一下。"承接上下文,D項Butdon'trevisetbrtoolongatatime.
(但是不要一次復習太長時間。)切題。應選D。
39.根據(jù)下文提示“如果你在做筆記,可以按主題、主題和日期,來組織。這樣當你考試時,你
可以很容易地找到正確的筆記來幫助你準備?!背薪酉挛?G項Itishelpfultosetupasystemso
youareorganized.(它有助于建立一個系統(tǒng),使你是有組織的。)切題。應選G。
40.根據(jù)下文提示“在每次復習結束時,仔細檢查你的筆記,以確保你已經(jīng)理解了所學的內(nèi)
容。",B項CheckYourProgress.(檢查你的進展。)切題。為本段的標題。應選B。
第三局部語言知識運用
第一節(jié)完形填空
本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,講述了在環(huán)游非洲的旅途中遇到一位老人后,作者改變了自己對旅
行的看法。
41.C考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:我想背著背包環(huán)游非洲。A.friend朋友:B.pet寵物:C.backpack
背包;D.family家人。根據(jù)文章第一句"Ihadabigdreaminmynindandlotsofthingsinmy
backpack”可知,作者有一個夢想——背著行囊環(huán)游非洲。
42.D考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:我滿懷信心地離開了家鄉(xiāng),坐著單程票來到開普敦。A.
continued繼續(xù);B.stopped停止;C.danced跳舞;D.arrived到達。短語:arrivein到達。
43.A考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:我來到開普敦,但并不確定下一步該怎么辦。A.sure肯定
的:B.excited感到?jīng)_動的;C.afraid害怕的;D.concerned關心的,擔憂的。此時作者對旅途
做些什么并沒有自己的想法。
44.B考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:幸運的是,在我的旅行開始之前,我遇到了一位善良的尼日
利亞老人。A.Certainly當然,肯定地;B.Luckily幸運地:C.Tiuly真正地:D.Sadly悲哀地。
根據(jù)下文可知,老人的建議使作者改變了對旅游意義的看法,因此遇見了這位老人,他覺得
很幸運。
45.C考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他給了我最好的旅行建議:像一個學生一樣去環(huán)游世界。A.
knowledge知識:B.feeling感覺;C.advice建議:D.reason理由。根據(jù)文章最后一段中“Having
astudent-likeattitudehelpedmelearn
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