外研版必修三Unit4Amazingart4.4Writing藝術(shù)作品介紹學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容寫一篇藝術(shù)作品介紹用英語介紹一件藝術(shù)品，屬于說明文。說明文是一種常見文體，它是以簡(jiǎn)明的文字介紹事物的形狀、構(gòu)造、變化、功用、特征等的文章。寫作時(shí)，要讓說明直觀、形象，使讀者如臨其境。描述性說明文是客觀地說明事物的一種文體,以解說或介紹事物的形狀、性質(zhì)、成因、構(gòu)造、功用、類別等或物理的含義、特點(diǎn)、演變等為主要內(nèi)容。主要命題形式為圖表式作文,有時(shí)也以圖畫式和提綱式作文來呈現(xiàn)寫作材料。他要求語言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要,通俗易懂,說明過程講究層次性和條理性。通常用第三人稱,時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。一、審題定調(diào)1.確定體裁:該篇書面表達(dá)為說明文,即以說明為主要表達(dá)方式,用簡(jiǎn)潔明了的語言來解說事物、闡明事理,從而給讀者提供知識(shí)。2.確定人稱:人稱用第三人稱。3.確定時(shí)態(tài):描述客觀事物,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。二、謀篇布局就本篇習(xí)作而言,我們可以把全文分為三部分:第一部分:引出話題,點(diǎn)明自己要描述的對(duì)象;第二部分:具體描述藝術(shù)品的特征;第三部分:對(duì)藝術(shù)品進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),談?wù)勛约旱睦斫夂退伎肌Ｈ?、組織語言就本篇習(xí)作而言,每個(gè)部分可圍繞以下內(nèi)容組織語言。1.第一部分:引出話題,點(diǎn)明對(duì)象。2.第二部分:具體描述藝術(shù)品的特征。3.第三部分:對(duì)藝術(shù)品進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。常用句式1....datesbacktothelateWesternZhouDynasty.2．Itisassumedthat...isofgreatsignificancetothestudyoftheeconomicsystemandcultureduringtheTangDynasty.3．ItisregardedasoneoftheprecioustreasurestothestudyofChinesehistory.知識(shí)精講知識(shí)精講寫作指導(dǎo)增色詞匯整體介紹：artwork________________artist________________famous________________excellent________________breathtaking________________consider________________collection________________具體介紹vivid________________traditional________________unique________________worth________________reflection________________skill________________style________________effect________________symbol________________experience________________scenery________________landscape________________aspect________________figure________________character________________technique________________display________________illustrate________________demonstrate________________combine________________create________________compose________________作品評(píng)價(jià)masterpiece________________appreciate________________treasure________________beconsideredas________________athomeandabroad________________critic________________reviewer________________speakhighlyof________________beproudof________________精彩句式Papercuttinghasspecialsignificanceatfestivals.PapercuttingisakindoftraditionalChinesemanualart.IntraditionalChinesefolkart,papercuttingisthemostcommonone,becauseitusesthemostcommontoolsandmaterials.Thepaintingvividlyreflectsthelifeofpeoplein...Thepaintingwasgivenavividname...because...Whatmakesthispaintinguniqueisthat寫作題目：假如你是李華，暑假期間你將在一家對(duì)外漢語培訓(xùn)公司兼職，請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)提示，用英語對(duì)中國的剪紙藝術(shù)作簡(jiǎn)單介紹。要點(diǎn)：剪紙起源于6世紀(jì)或更早；剪紙過去是為了宗教祭祀，現(xiàn)在是為了烘托節(jié)日氣氛；中國剪紙已經(jīng)被列為人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。注意：詞數(shù)80左右開頭和結(jié)尾已寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________思路點(diǎn)撥：主題介紹剪紙?bào)w裁說明文人稱一，三人稱時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)布局簡(jiǎn)要介紹寫作目的根據(jù)寫作提綱詳細(xì)介紹剪紙藝術(shù)遣詞造句decoratevt.裝飾Mostly大部分，主要地Papercutting剪紙Befondof喜歡Tradition傳統(tǒng)Culture文化Popularforms受歡迎的形式完成句子我習(xí)慣給大家介紹一些中國的傳統(tǒng)。__________________________________________________________________________剪紙是最流行的民間藝術(shù)形式之一，許多人認(rèn)為它最早是在6世紀(jì)或更早被發(fā)明的。__________________________________________________________________________回溯到古代，剪紙最初用于宗教儀式或祭祀。__________________________________________________________________________如今，人們用剪紙來裝飾墻壁和窗戶，主要是為了增加歡樂的氣氛。__________________________________________________________________________這門藝術(shù)已被列為人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)。__________________________________________________________________________如果你喜歡它，可以在網(wǎng)上搜索。__________________________________________________________________________答案：ItismyhabittointroducesomeChinesetraditionstotheclass.Papercuttingisoneofthemostpopularformsoffolkartandmanypeoplethinkitwasfirstinventedinthesixthcenturyorevenearlier.Backtotheancientdays,papercuttingwasoriginallyusedforreligiousceremoniesorofferingsacrifices.Nowadays,peoplecutpapertodecoratethewallsandwindows,mostlyinordertoenhancethejoyousatmosphere.Thisarthasbeenlistedastheintangibleculturalheritageofmankind.Ifyouarefondofit,youcansearchitontheInternet.句式升級(jí)（2）定語從句Papercuttingisoneofthemostpopularformsoffolkartwhichmanypeoplethinkwasfirstinventedinthesixthcenturyorevenearlier.參考范文：Dearfriends,I’mLiHua.IfeelhonoredtobeyourChineseteacherthissummer.ItismyhabittointroducesomeChinesetraditionstotheclass.TodayI’mgoingtotalkaboutakindoftraditionalarttheChinesepapercutting.Papercuttingisoneofthemostpopularformsoffolkartwhichmanypeoplethinkwasfirstinventedinthesixthcenturyorevenearlier.Backtotheancientdays,papercuttingwasoriginallyusedforreligiousceremoniesorofferingsacrifices.Nowadays,peoplecutpapertodecoratethewallsandwindows,mostlyinordertoenhancethejoyousatmosphere.Thisarthasbeenlistedastheintangibleculturalheritageofmankind.Ifyouarefondofit,youcansearchitontheInternet.That’sit.Let’sbeginourclass.寫作積累：增色詞匯整體介紹：artwork藝術(shù)作品artist藝術(shù)家famous出名的excellent優(yōu)秀的breathtaking吸引人的consider考慮，認(rèn)為collection收藏品具體介紹Vivid生動(dòng)的Traditional傳統(tǒng)的unique_獨(dú)特的worth_值得的reflection_反映skill_技能style_風(fēng)格effect__影響，效果symbol_象征，符號(hào)experience__經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷，體驗(yàn)scenery__風(fēng)景l(fā)andscape__風(fēng)景aspect_方面figure_人物，體形character_文字，性格特點(diǎn)，角色technique__技能display_展示，展覽illustrate__闡明demonstrate_顯示combine___結(jié)合create__創(chuàng)造compose__創(chuàng)作作品評(píng)價(jià)masterpiece__作品appreciate_欣賞，感激treasure__寶物，珍惜beconsideredas__被認(rèn)為athomeandabroad__在國內(nèi)和國外critic_批評(píng)reviewer__評(píng)論家speakhighlyof__高度贊揚(yáng)beproudof_為...感到自豪精彩句式Papercuttinghasspecialsignificanceatfestivals.PapercuttingisakindoftraditionalChinesemanualart.IntraditionalChinesefolkart,papercuttingisthemostcommonone,becauseitusesthemostcommontoolsandmaterials.Thepaintingvividlyreflectsthelifeofpeoplein...Thepaintingwasgivenavividname...because...Whatmakesthispaintinguniqueisthat實(shí)戰(zhàn)應(yīng)用實(shí)戰(zhàn)應(yīng)用經(jīng)典例題寫作要求你的筆友Bob在2019年春節(jié)期間來中國旅游，看到好多地方都貼著“鯉魚跳龍門”這幅年畫，但他看不懂圖畫的內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)你給他簡(jiǎn)單描述圖畫內(nèi)容，并說明中國人喜愛這幅畫的理由。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：鯉carp(單復(fù)數(shù)同形);龍門DragonGate;湍急的swift;毅力perseverance審題謀篇項(xiàng)目結(jié)論體裁說明文話題介紹年畫時(shí)態(tài)一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)人稱第三人稱詞句準(zhǔn)備1．詞匯①傳統(tǒng)中國畫 atraditionalChinesefolkpicture②作為……而出名 beknownas③實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo) achieveone’sgoal④一次又一次 againandagain⑤實(shí)現(xiàn) cometrue/berealized2．句式①這是一幅傳統(tǒng)的中國民間畫，被稱為“鯉魚跳龍門”，深受中國人的歡迎和喜愛。普通表達(dá)：ThisisatraditionalChinesefolkpicture,knownas“CarpJumpingovertheDragonGate”anditispopularanddeeplylovedbyChinesepeople.高級(jí)表達(dá)：___________________________________________________________________________(用非限制性定語從句改寫)【答案】ThisisatraditionalChinesefolkpicture,knownas“CarpJumpingovertheDragonGate”，whichispopularanddeeplylovedbyChinesepeople.②這就是中國人非常欣賞這幅畫的原因。普通表達(dá)：ThisisthereasonwhyChinesepeoplearefondofitverymuch.高級(jí)表達(dá)：___________________________________________________________________________(用表語從句改寫)【答案】That’swhyChinesepeoplearefondofitverymuch.課堂練筆___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】ThisisatraditionalChinesefolkpicture,knownas“CarpJumpingovertheDragonGate”，whichispopularanddeeplylovedbyChinesepeople.Youcanseearedcarpjumpingoveragate.Itlookswonderfullyalive.Asthelegendgoes,thecarpintheYellowRiverwantedtoachievetheirgoal.Theytriedtojumpovertheswiftriveragainandagainandonefinallysucceededandbecameareal“dragon”．Thepicturemeansthatyoushouldworkhardinordertomakeyourdreamcometrueanditisasymbolofcourage,perseverance,andachievementaswellasgoodluck.That’swhyChinesepeoplearefondofitverymuch.鞏固練習(xí)鞏固練習(xí)Exercise1下圖為某城市的街頭雕塑。請(qǐng)認(rèn)真觀察,并具體描述雕塑內(nèi)容,然后談?wù)勀銓?duì)該雕塑的理解與思考。注意:詞數(shù)100左右。提示詞:雕塑sculpture筆記本電腦laptop_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________思路點(diǎn)撥：描述性說明文是客觀地說明事物的一種文體,以解說或介紹事物的形狀、性質(zhì)、成因、構(gòu)造、功用、類別等或物理的含義、特點(diǎn)、演變等為主要內(nèi)容。主要命題形式為圖表式作文,有時(shí)也以圖畫式和提綱式作文來呈現(xiàn)寫作材料。他要求語言要簡(jiǎn)明扼要,通俗易懂,說明過程講究層次性和條理性。通常用第三人稱,時(shí)態(tài)以一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主。一、審題定調(diào)1.確定體裁:該篇書面表達(dá)為說明文,即以說明為主要表達(dá)方式,用簡(jiǎn)潔明了的語言來解說事物、闡明事理,從而給讀者提供知識(shí)。2.確定人稱:人稱用第三人稱。3.確定時(shí)態(tài):描述客觀事物,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。二、謀篇布局就本篇習(xí)作而言,我們可以把全文分為三部分:第一部分:引出話題,點(diǎn)明自己要描述的對(duì)象;第二部分:具體描述圖片中雕塑的特征(對(duì)男人和女人的特征分別進(jìn)行說明,突出兩者的不同點(diǎn));第三部分:對(duì)雕塑進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià),談?wù)勛约旱睦斫夂退伎?該雕塑是傳統(tǒng)和現(xiàn)代的結(jié)合)。三、組織語言就本篇習(xí)作而言,每個(gè)部分可圍繞以下內(nèi)容組織語言。1.第一部分:引出話題,點(diǎn)明對(duì)象。2.第二部分:具體描述圖片中雕塑的特征。3.第三部分:對(duì)雕塑進(jìn)行評(píng)價(jià)。參考范文:Therearequitealotofstreetsculpturesinbigcities,whichshowakindofcultureorreflectthechangeanddevelopmentofacity.Hereweseeone.Themanwhostandsfortheoldgenerationisobviouslyalearnedperson,wearingold-fashionedglassesandclothesthatdatebacktothebeginningofthetwentiethcentury.Heislookingatthelaptopingreatcuriosity.Thegirl,ontheotherhand,istotallydifferent:shewearsafashionableshortskirtandisoperatingthemoderndeviceskillfully,leavinghimwonderingwhatsheisdoing.Thestrikingdifferencesbetweenthetwopersonsperhapsshowtherapidchangesinpeople’slifeinChinaandthegreatdevelopmentofthetimes.Butmoreimportantly,thesculpturereflectsthehistoryandcultureofthecity.Exercise2假定你是校英文報(bào)的編輯李華，你計(jì)劃在下期報(bào)紙的“GreatArtworks”欄目中為讀者介紹《六駿圖》。請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格內(nèi)的提示信息，為其配上一段英文說明。作品名稱《六駿圖》TheSixHorses作者徐悲鴻作品特點(diǎn)六匹馬形態(tài)各異表現(xiàn)出了馬的活力，是力量，速度和成功的象征。評(píng)價(jià)結(jié)合了中國的水墨畫技巧（inkandwashtechnique)以及西方的一些繪畫技巧，是中國最著名的繪畫作品之一。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________