第第頁云南省玉溪市2023-2024學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測英語試題一、第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatdoesthewomanget?A．Theflower. B．Thefruit. C．Theflowercake.2．Whenwillthewomanprobablygetgifts?A．Thisweek. B．Nextweek. C．Inthreemonths.3．Howmanysubjectswillthemandointheafternoon?A．Two. B．One. C．None.4．Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A．Athome.B．Onthesubway.C．Inaparkinglot.5．Whatdoesthemanmean?A．Stayatthegrocery.B．Goandgettheumbrella.C．Buyanewumbrellanow.二、第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽對話，回答問題。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Bestfriends.B．Bossandsecretary.C．Husbandandwife.7．Whycan'tthewomanenjoythechocolate?A．Becauseit'snotherfavoriteone.B．Becausesheistryingtoloseweight.C．Becausethemanisonabusinesstrip.聽對話，回答問題。8．Whendidthewomanstartrunninginthepark?A．Today. B．Onemonthago. C．Oneyearago.9．WhatisPloggingaccordingtotheman'sintroduction?A．Aglobaltrendthatstartedthisyear.B．Anactivityforthebenefitofmarathonrunners.C．Anewtrendcombiningpickinguptrashandrunning.10．WhyisPloggingbecomingpopular?A．Becauseofthegoodeffectoflosingweight.B．Becauseofthedesiretobeclosetonature.C．Becauseoftheincreasingawarenessoftheplasticproblems.聽對話，回答問題。11．Whereisthemanworking?A．InLA.B．InParis.C．InLondon.12．Whatdoesthemanthinkofhislivingplace?A．It'spolluted.B．It'scleanandbeautiful.C．It'snearthetowncenter.13．Whatproblemdoesthemanhave?A．Job. B．Language. C．Transportation.聽對話，回答問題。14．Whydothetwospeakerswanttotravel?A．Becausethey'vegottiredofwork.B．Becausetheythinkcitylifeisboring.C．Becausethey'vesavedupenoughmoney.15．Whencantheybegintheirvacation?A．Tomorrow. B．OnSunday. C．NextMonday.16．Whatwilltheydonext?A．Fillupthetank.B．Makealistofnecessities.C．Buythehigh-speedtrainticket.聽對話，回答問題。17．HowdoesVivianmakealivinginChina?A．Bydoinglivestreaming.B．Byrunningavideosharingapp.C．ByshowingtheChinesearealAmerica.18．HowmanyfollowersdoesVivianhave?A．200,000. B．300,000. C．400,000.19．WhereisVivian'sincomemainlyfrom?A．Onlinesaleofgoods.B．Virtualgiftsfromherfans.C．Donationfromherfollowers.20．WhatdoesVivianrealizedespitehersuccess?A．ShecannotrelyonMomointhelongrun.B．Shecanearnmuchmoreonanewplatform.C．Sheshouldowehersuccesstoherfollowers.三、第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。CreativeTravelGuideWithimpressivemuseums,trendyfashion,andincredibleinnovations,Stockholmisacityyoumustgo.BestTimetoTravelThebesttimetovisitStockholmisfromJulytoSeptemberwhenthetemperaturesarethewarmestandyoucanenjoylongsunnydays.However,hotelpricesareattheirhighestatthistimetoo.VisitingatthebeginningofJunecangiveyoubetterhotelprices.WhileattheendofSeptemberoffersplentyoflight,butthetemperaturedoesbegintodropslightly.TransportationAsthebiggestcityinSweden,Stockholmisatransportationhubfortheregion,meaningthatthereareplentyofnationalandinternationalconnectionstothecity.Youcouldchoosetoflytooneofthetwoairportsthataren'ttoofarfromthecitywithStockholmOrlandoAirportbeingthebiggestairportinthecountry.FlightsareavailablefromacrossEurope,Asia,andtheMiddleEast.Fromtheairport,youcantakeabusorcommutertrainintothecitycenter.GettingAroundStockholmhasanexcellentpublictransportsystemthatismadeupofseveralbuslines,commuterrails,tramsmetros,andferriescoveringthemajorityofthecityefficiently.ManypeoplechoosetocyclearoundStockholmasthecityhasplentyofbikelanesandpathstogetaround.YoucangetyourselfaGoCityStockholmcardofferingfreeentrytoover60topattractions.Youcouldalsochoosetotakeataxibutitisexpensive.Sotrytoavoidifpossible.FoodandBoardHosteldormpricescanbefoundforunder350KronawhilebudgetHotelsbeginat2,000,andfour-orfive-starhotelscanbefoundforaround4,000Krona.Breakfastcostsaround50Kronaandlunchbeginsat120,whiledinnerstartsataround200Krona.21．Whenwillyougetcheaperhotelprices?A．InJuly. B．AtthebeginningofJune.C．InAugust. D．AttheendofSeptember.22．Whichpartwillbehelpfulifaccommodationisneeded?A．BestTimetoTravel. B．Transportation.C．GettingAround. D．FoodandBoard.23．Inwhichcolumnofanewspaperwillyoufindthetext?A．Entertainment. B．Technology. C．Travel. D．History.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Thebook,ArtFormsinNature,publishedin1904,isthemostfamousworkoftheGermanbiologistErnstHaeckel.Includingmorethan450hand-drawnpicturesbyhim,thebookisalsoknownastheencyclopedia（百科全書）ofnature.Thepicturesinthebookhavebeenatthecrossingofart,biology,andmathsforoveracentury.BorninPotsdam,Germany,ErnstHaeckelstudiedmedicineinBerlin,WurzburgandVienna,andreceivedaDoctorofMedicinedegreefromtheUniversityofBerlin.HewasalsoaprofessorofZoologyatJenaUniversity.Hewasoneofthefirsttodrawanimals.WhenHaeckelwasayoungmedicalstudentattheUniversityofBerlin,ProfessorJohannesMullertookhimtoseesmallseaanimalsoffthecoastofHeligolandintheNorthSea.Atthattime,Haeckelbecameintriguedinanimals.Haeckel'sbiologicalresearchiswide.Hestudiedeverythingfromthehighestmountaintothedeepestocean.Haeckel'sdiscoveriesdescribedandnamedthousandsofnewspecies.Heusedapaintbrushtodrawthesenewspeciesinfinedetail.Peoplelearnedaboutmanyanimalsthathadneverbeenseenbefore,andthemostinterestingoneisthemicroorganism（微生物）describedbyHaeckel.Thesecreaturesthatwecan'tseeindailylifelooklikemonstersthatcrawloutofsciencefiction.Throughhisbook,HaeckelshowsthediversityoftheEarth'secosystems.ItisworthmentioningthatHaeckelandthefamousbiologistDarwinwereverygoodfriends.HaeckelwouldoftensendDarwindrawingsofcreatureshehaddrawnbyhandforDarwintostudy.Darwinoncesaid,"Haeckel'spaintingsarethemostattractivethatIhaveeverseen,andIamproudtohavehisgifts."24．WhyisArtFormsinNaturementionedinthetext?A．Toexplaintheimportanceofbiology.B．Tointroducetheauthorofthebook.C．Topresenttheartskillsin1904.D．Toshowthefeaturesofanimals.25．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"intrigued"probablymeaninparagraph2?A．Worried. B．Tired. C．Interested. D．Agreed.26．WhatdoweknowaboutErnstHaeckelfromparagraph3?A．Hefoundnewspeciesthroughhisresearch.B．Hedrewwhathedreamedaboutinhissparetime.C．Hemademanyexperimentswithhisfriends.D．Hediscoveredsomeanimalsthatpeoplehadseenbefore.27．WhatdidDarwinthinkofhisfriend'sgifts?A．Strange. B．Normal. C．Annoying. D．Impressive.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Issheturningtowardsyouorawayfromyou?SheisthesubjectofDutchmasterJohannesVermeer's"GirlwiththePearlEarring,"apaintingoftenreferredtoasthe"MonaLisaoftheNorth."BelongingtoaDutchstyleofidealized,the"GirlwiththePearlEarring"hastheattractiveandsubtlecharacteristicsofVermeer'sworks.Inmanyofhisworks,Vermeerdemonstrateshiscommandofperspective（透視）.That'satechniquethatusesdistortion（扭曲）togivetheillusion（錯覺）ofanobjectmovinggraduallyawayinthedistant.Otherelements,likesightlines,mirrorsandlightsourcesdescribethemomentthroughspaceandposition.Vermeer'streatmentoflightandshadow,usesadark,flatbackgroundtofurtherspotlightherthree-dimensionality.Insteadofbeinglikeasetpieceinatheatricalnarrativescene,shebecomesapsychologicalsubject.Hergentleeyesandslightlypartedlips,asifsheisabouttosaysomething,drawusintohergaze.Thenewturban（頭巾）wornbythe"GirlwiththePearlEarring"emphasizestheworldofthemerchantclass,andthepearlitself,isalsoasymbolofwealth.Thehopeofwealthismirroredinthepaintingitself.Ingreatercontext,thepearlappearsroundandheavy,butadetailedviewshowsthatit'sjustafloatingunclearimageofpaint.Uponcloseinspection,weareremindedofVermeer'spowerasanillusionmaker.Whilewemayneverknowtherealidentityofthe"GirlwiththePearlEarring,"wecanengagewithherportraitinawaythatisunforgettable.AsshehangsinherpermanenthomeintheMauritshuisMuseuminTheHague.Inhermysteriousway,sherepresentsthebirthofamodernperspectiveoneconomics,politicsandlove.28．WhatisthestyleofVermeer'sartwork?A．Impressionistic. B．Idealized.C．Religious. D．Abstract.29．Whatdoweknowaboutthegirlinthepainting?A．Herlipsareclosed. B．Herturbaniswornout.C．Hereyesarefullofhatred. D．Herearringrepresentswealth.30．WhatcanbeinferredabouttheartistVermeer?A．Hepainted"MonaLisa".B．Hewasanillusionmaker.C．Hewasgoodatusinglines.D．Hecreatedanewpaintingtechnique.31．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Dutchpeople'sfavoritejewelry.B．Understandingthesmileof"MonaLiza".C．IntroductiontooneofVermeer'sworks.D．Theinfluenceofthe"GirlwiththePearlEarring".閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。MiguelCamachoCollados,apoliceinspectorinSpain,becamefrustratedathowoftenhisteamhadtodealwithrobberycomplaintsthatturnedouttobefake（假的）."Wewerewastingalotoftimeinvestigatingcasesthathadneveroccurred,"saysMiguel.Peopledidfakerobberiesforvariousreasons.Somesimplywantedtoavoidtellingfamilyorfriendstheylostsomethingvaluable,butothersdidittocashinoninsuranceclaims.Theonlystrategyforcatchingthemwasaskingexperiencedpoliceofficerstoreviewskepticalreports,butthisapproachwasnotalwayseffective.SoMiguel,whoisalsoatrainedmathematician,andotherscientistsdesignedVeriPol,whichcanpickoutfakereportsbyexaminingthewordingofstatements.Itisaneffectivetext-basedliedetectionmodelforpolicereports.TheteamtrainedVeriPolonatotalof1,122robberyreportsthenationalpolicehadclosed.ItthentestedhowaccuratelyVeriPolclassifiedasampleof659reportsastrueorfalse,comparedwithtwohumanexperts.VeriPolachievedbetterresultsthanthetwohumanexpertsby15and20percent,separately.AJune2017pilottestinthecitiesofMurciaandMalagahelpedtofindout25and35falserobberiesinjustoneweek,comparedwithonly3and12,separately,forthatmonthinthepreviousdecade.WilliamWang,acomputerscientistattheUniversityofCalifornia,agreesthatVeriPolisausefultoolforpolicemenandhethinksVeriPol'ssuccesscouldbecopiedinothercountries,particularlywherepolicedepartmentsareshort-staffed.WiththehelpofVeriPol,peopleinMadridaregoingtothinkmorethanoncebeforefillinginafakereport.32．WhatwasMiguel'sprobleminhiswork?A．Hehadtolookintomanyfalserobberies.B．Hesetdownalotofrobberycomplaints.C．Hewastedquantitiesoftimetocatchrobbers.D．Hewasforcedtoaskcolleaguestohandlerobberies.33．WhydidMiguelcreateVeriPol?A．Toassistexpertstogooverreports.B．Toensureinsurancecompanieswillnotlosemoney.C．Tohelppolicemenfindoutfalserobberies.D．Tomakesurefamilieswillnotmissvaluablethings.34．WhatdoweknowaboutVeriPol?A．Itcanmemorizerobberyreportswithoutmistakes.B．Itworksmoreefficientlythanexperiencedexperts.C．Itreadsfalserobberyreportsslowerthanpolicemen.D．Itcanpickoutfalserobberyreportswithoutbeingtrained.35．WhatcanbeinferredfromWilliamWang'swords?A．VeriPolissuccessfullyusedglobally.B．AllpolicedepartmentsbadlyneedVeriPol'shelp.C．VeriPol'ssystemcanbeeasilycopiedinothercountries.D．PeopleinMadridshouldthinktwicebeforemakingafalserobberyreport.四、第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Livingheritagesareculturalelementsthatareconsideredtobeanimportantpartoftheculturalheritageofournationandthatarestillpresentandtransmittedtoday.36．ItisanartisticpracticeofwritingChinesecharacters,oftenwithabrushandinkonXuanpaper.TheevolutionofChinesecalligraphybeganalongsidetheearliestChinesecharactersdiscoveredtodate—inscriptionsonoraclebones（甲骨文）,fromtheShangDynasty（c.16thcentury—11thcenturyBC）inAnyang,Henanprovince.Overtime,calligraphygraduallytookshapeasaformofartratherthanameremeansofrecord.Fivemajorstylesofscriptwereborn.Theywererunning,cursive,official,sealandregular.37．Thetypeofbrush,densityofinkandtextureofpapercanallchangetheoutput.Frombrushinclinationanddirectiontospeedofwriting,everytwistandturnofthewristisalsocalculated.Structureofindividualcharactersandspeciallayoutasawholedetermineitsquality.Moreover,theemotionsofthewriteraredirectlyreflectedoncalligraphy.Calligraphyisafineart.LanTingXuisoneofthemostcelebratedmasterpieces.38．ItseleganceandexpressivebrushworkgaveitbothhistoricalandculturalsignificanceinChineseliterature.Calligraphyisalsowithinreach.LiketheSpringFestivalcoupletsthatdecoratedoorsofeverydayfolks,calligraphyhasalwaysbeenthesignofappreciationfortheChinese.WherethereisChineselanguage,thereiscalligraphy.39．.Chinesecalligraphyisstillhighlyvaluedtodayforitsmorethanjustwriting.40．ItwaswrittenontheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanitybyUNESCOin2009.WestronglybelieveChinesecalligraphywillbepassedfromgenerationtogeneration.A.Itisalivingheritage.B.Calligraphyisademandingart.C.Calligraphycanbelearnedeasily.D.Chinesecalligraphyisoneofthem.E.Itisoneofthemostfamousandfavoriteartworks.F.AndwherethereisChinesecalligraphy,thereisbeauty.G.ItwascreatedbyWangXizhiduringtheEasternJinDynasty.五、第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。A7-year-oldBryceSchottelhadbeendiagnosedwithcancer.He'dalreadybeenthroughthreeroundsoftreatmentandhavingafourthonescaredhimalot.Duringthat41．time,hismotherwonderedthatsomeonewouldactasSupermanto42．herson'sspirits,sincewerelatedsuperheroestobraveryandkindness.Sohismompostedher43．online.Littledidsheknowthatacoupleofdayslater,aSupermanwouldreally44．her.After45．Bryce'sstoryonline,apoliceman,DamonCole,inDallas46．tohelpsomehow.HedecidedtocallBryce'sfamilyandaskwhetherhecouldvisitBryceornot.Hisfamily47．a(chǎn)greedandcouldn'twaittoseetheirson'sreaction.So,Coledrove11hoursfromDallastoBryce'shometownofSmithton,Illinois,wherehe48．theyoungboyathishomearound8o'clockintheevening.HeworethesameSupermancostumeasinthemovies.Bryceandhismomcouldn't49．someonehaddrivenfromsofarawayjustto50．upanunknownboy.Colewantedtospendabitof51．timewithBryce.Afterall,he'ddriven11hoursfromDallas.Thetwo52．cardsandenjoyedsomevideogamestogether.BeforeColeleft,hegavetheyoungboyaparting53．,aSupermancape（披風）.ColecouldhardlytellBrycewassickbecausehehadsucha（n）54．a(chǎn)ttitude.It'snoteverydayyougettomeetSuperman.Butwhenyoudo,it'sguaranteedtobring55．a(chǎn)ndhope.41．A．casual B．merry C．tough D．short42．A．lift B．destroy C．catch D．break43．A．order B．request C．suggestion D．rule44．A．saygoodbyeto B．doharmtoC．playatrickon D．getintouchwith45．A．sharing B．reading C．posting D．editing46．A．longed B．refused C．a(chǎn)fforded D．pretended47．A．partly B．nearly C．hardly D．totally48．A．a(chǎn)nnoyed B．threatened C．surprised D．frightened49．A．confirm B．believe C．spot D．predict50．A．cheer B．pick C．take D．bring51．A．study B．breakfast C．leisure D．story52．A．collected B．made C．watched D．played53．A．medicine B．present C．money D．kiss54．A．competitive B．passive C．optimistic D．careless55．A．freedom B．knowledge C．sorrow D．delight六、第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。AsaprofessionalChinesesnowboarderandOlympicchampion,IamoftenaskedaboutmyJapaneseteacher,YasuhiroSato.WhenIfirstmethim,theproblemwehadwasthelanguagebarrier.IcouldnotspeakJapanese56．hecouldnotspeakChinese.WehadtocommunicatewitheachotherinEnglish.MyEnglishwasstillnotgoodatthattime.Withsomegesturesandguessing,wecould57．（bare）communicatewitheachother.After58．（get）toknoweachother,hewouldcallmeXiaoMing.IwouldteachhimsomeChineseandlearnJapanesebymyself.Asaresult,ourconversation59．（mix）inChinese,English,andJapanese.Itwaslikeasecretcode,60．onlythetwoofuscouldunderstand,butIactuallyenjoyedthiskindofcommunicationandfound61．veryinteresting.Becausewecouldnotseeeachotheroften,heguidedmethroughvideochat.Althoughwehadbeenindifferent62．（country）mostofthetime,Icouldfeelthathestayed63．mysideallthetime.Sato-sanhimselfsaidthatthiswas64．（amaze）.Definitely,withoutSato-san,Iwouldnotbeabletowinthecompetition.Afterwinningthegoldmedal,we65．（hug）eachotherandcried.Webothunderstoodeachother'sfeelings,eventhoughwedidn'tsayaword.七、第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（滿分15分）66．假定你是李華，上周五你們班上了一堂戶外勞動實踐課。請你寫一封郵件給英國朋友Chris，和他分享這次經(jīng)歷。內(nèi)容包括：1.你和同學(xué)們完成的勞動；2.你的感想。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。DearChris,IamwritingtosharewithyoualaborpracticeclassIhadintheopenairlastFriday.Yours,LiHua八、第二節(jié)（滿分25分）67．閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。Mymotheralwayssaid,"Can'tnevercoulduntilhetried."Sherecitedittomemanytimesduringmychildhood.Itwaslikewavingaredflaginfrontofabull.Angryasitwas,ittookroot.IstronglybelievethatIwillneverbeabletodosomethingunlessItry.Lastyear,myhusbandwasdownsizedoutofhisjob,leavinguswithasingleincome—mine.Wewereatwo-incomefamilywithtwochildrentosupport.Justwhenitlookedlikethingscouldn'tgetworse,Ilostmyjobtoo.Whilemyhusbandwasmakingcallsforanotherjob,Istayedathomeanddidmybesttofigureouthowtomakethemostofeverycent.WhenItriedtogetsomemilkfromtherefrigerator,Ifoundthemilkhadgonebad.Whatwaswrong?Ittookmesometimetomakeitout.Therefrigeratordidn'twork.Itwasoftendifficultformetohaveahopefulandpositiveattitudeatthattime.Anxiousaboutoursituation,ItriedtothinkofsomethingthatIcoulddotoearnsomemoney.Evenalittlewouldhelp.Maybewecouldatleastgettherefrigeratorrepaired.ButwhatcouldIdo?Ibegansearchingthewantads,applyingforanythingthatIwasevenabletodo.IhadlunchwithaformercoworkerwhoinsistedthatIwouldbegreatatteachingcomputerclasses.Ihadusedwordprocessingsoftwareatmyformerjobandwasdefinitelyanexpert.Iusedtohelpmyfriendslearnhowtousecomputersoftware.IwasconsiderateandeasygoingandIwasgoodatdescribingthingspatiently.Oncemyfriendshaddifficultyinusingthecomputer,Iwouldbewillingtohelp—guidingthemthrough,answeringalltheirquestions.Fromtheirfacialexpressions,Icouldtelltheylovedme.Wasitpossiblethatpeoplewouldactuallypaymetoteachthem?Isuddenlyrememberedmymother'swords"Can'tnevercoulduntilhetried".注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)位置作答。Iwasn'tsurewheretostart,butfinallyIgotanidea.Fortunately,ImadeenoughmoneytodothethingsIwanted.

答案解析部分1．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Thanksfortheroseflowercake.IttastesdifferentfromapricotflowercakeinShanghai.M:I'mgladyoulikeit.TheroseflowercakeisfromPanXiangji,aYunnantime-honoredbrand.（1）【分析】問題：女士得到了什么？根據(jù)"TheroseflowercakeisfromPanXiangji,aYunnantime-honoredbrand."玫瑰花餅來自云南老字號潘湘吉。故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:AreyougoingtobuythenewcellphoneP70thismonth?W:Yes.Iamplanningtobuyone.Isthereanydiscountrecently?M:Ifyoubuyanewonenextweek,ChinaMobileisgoingtooffervaluablegifts（2）.Youdon'thavetowaituntilNationalDay,whichwillbeinthreemonths.W:Whatagoodoffer!I'llconsideritcarefully.（2）【分析】問題：這位女士什么時候可能會收到禮物？根據(jù)"Ifyoubuyanewonenextweek,ChinaMobileisgoingtooffervaluablegifts"如果你下周買一個新的，中國移動將提供貴重禮物；以及"Whatagoodoffer!I'llconsideritcarefully."多么好的提議啊！我會仔細考慮的。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Ifinallyfinishedmyhomeworkonweekends.Areyoudone?M:Almost.IhadmyMathandHistorydone.Englishteachersaidwewouldshootashortvideo,right?（3）Ifinditdifficultforme.W:Well,don'tforgetyourgeographyassignmentaswell.（3）Youstillhavetimeintheafternoon.【分析】問題：男士下午要做多少科目？根據(jù)"Englishteachersaidwewouldshootashort

video,right?"英語老師說我們要拍一段短視頻，對嗎？；以及"Well,don'tforgetyour

geographyassignmentaswell."好吧，別忘了你的地理作業(yè)。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關(guān)鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Honey,Idon'tseeanyparkingspaceonthegroundfloororthisfloor.（4）Let'sparkacoupleofblocksawayandwalktoIKEAoryougetoffhereandI'llpickyouupafteryoubuyeverything.W:Idon'tlikethoseparkingspotsonnarrowstreets.GobackhomeandI'llreturnbysubway.【分析】問題：對話可能發(fā)生在哪里？根據(jù)"Idon'tseeanyparkingspaceontheground

floororthisfloor."我沒有看到一樓或這層有停車位。可推知他們可能在停車場，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。5．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Sorry,Imeanttobringmyumbrellawithme,butIleftitonourtableattherestaurant.Ishouldremembertobringitwithmewhenweweregoingtothegrocery.M:You'realwaysforgettingthings.Wecan'tgohome.Youshouldfetchitnow.（5）【分析】問題：男士是什么意思？根據(jù)"Youshouldfetchitnow."你現(xiàn)在應(yīng)該去取。故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關(guān)鍵詞。【答案】6．C7．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Maya,thankyouforbookingtheairticketformetoBeijing.I'mnowattheairport.W:Sohaveyougoteverythingnecessarywithyou?M:Ofcourse,butI'mcallingtosayithitmethatitisyourbirthdaytoday.I'msorryI'monabusinesstrip.W:Ah…itis.It'sapitythatyoucan'ttakepartinmybirthdayparty.M:Ijustorderedabunchofrosesandaboxofchocolateandyou'llgettheminhalfanhour.W:Howsweetofyou!ButyouknowI'monadiet,thechocolate...（7）M:It'syourfavoritechocolate.Justtakeasmallbiteandyoucanshareitwithourboysathome.（6）W:Goodidea.WhynothaveavideochatwhenIgethomeafterwork?M:Great!I'llbeathotelthen.Seeyou,honey.【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關(guān)鍵詞，再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6．問題：兩位談話人之間的關(guān)系是什么？根據(jù)"Justtakeasmallbiteandyoucanshareitwith

ourboysathome.請嘗一小口，你就可以在家里和我們的孩子們分享。故選C。7．問題：為什么女士不能享受巧克力？根據(jù)"ButyouknowI'monadiet,thechocolate..."但你知道我在節(jié)食，巧克力，故選B?！敬鸢浮?．A9．C10．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Hi,Mark.Longtimenosee.M:Nicetoseeyou,Jenny.It'sthefirsttimewe'vemetinthisparksinceIbeganjogging.W:Ijustbeganrunningherethismorning.（8）Whydoyoucarryaplasticbagwithsometrash?Doyouforgettodropit?M:Haha…no.I'minvolvedinanactivitycalledPlogging,inwhichyoupickuptrashwhilerunning.W:Interesting.ButI'veneverheardthisword,Plogging.M:Thewordcombinespickingandjogging.Allyouneedisapairofrunningshoesandatrashbag,anditcanhelpyoukeepfitbypickinguptrashandcarryingweightinjogging.（9）W:ThenIthinkthehealthbenefitsareincreased.M:Yousaidit.Thetrendappearstohavestartedoneyearago,butisnowgoingglobal,duetotheincreasingawarenessofplasticproblemsaroundus.（10）W:Runningandgoodcauseshavealwaysgonehandinhand—justlikeallthefundraisingmarathonrunnersdo.Buttherecouldn'tbeamorepopularwayofkeepingfitthanPlogging.M:That'sright.Anythingthat'sgettingpeopleoutinnatureandconnectingpositivelywiththeirenvironmentisagoodthing.Comeandjoinusnexttime.W:Iwill.【點評】考查細節(jié)理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8．問題：女士什么時候開始在公園里跑步的？根據(jù)"Ijustbeganrunningherethismorning."我今天早上才開始在這里跑步。故選A。9．問題：根據(jù)這位男士的介紹，Plogging是什么？根據(jù)"Thewordcombinespickingandjogging.Allyouneedisapairofrunningshoesandatrashbag,anditcanhelpyoukeepfitbypickinguptrashandcarryingweightinjogging."這個詞結(jié)合了采摘和慢跑。你只需要一雙跑鞋和一個垃圾袋，它可以通過在慢跑時撿垃圾和負重來幫助你保持健康。故選C。10．問題：為什么Plogging越來越受歡迎？根據(jù)"Thetrendappearstohavestartedoneyear

ago,butisnowgoingglobal,duetotheincreasingawarenessofplasticproblemsaround

us."這一趨勢似乎始于一年前，但現(xiàn)在正在走向全球，因為人們對我們周圍的塑料問題的認識越來越高。故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．A12．B13．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whenyousaidyougotajobworkingabroad,IthoughtyouweregoingtoLondonorParis.Whereexactlyareyouworking?M:I'mworkingintheChinesecommunityinLosAngeles.（11）W:Wow,Ihadnoideayouwereworkinginaplacelikethat.Isitfartogetthere?M:Youwouldneedtotakea14-hourflightfromBeijingtoLA.W:Howisyourlivingplace?M:Itisfarfromthetowncenter.Butitisnotpolluted.Irentahousewithabiggarden.It'scleanandbeautifulhere.（12）Youshouldcometovisitmesomeday.W:Wow,canyouspeakChinesethere?M:WhenImovedherelastmonth,IchattedwithmyneighborsinChinese.W:Great!Youhavenocommunicationproblems.Youonlyneedtofocusonyourwork.Howdoyougotowork?M:Thatisabigproblem.Ihavenodrivinglicensenow,soIgotoworkbybusonweekdays.（13）【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。11．問題：男士在哪里工作？根據(jù)"I'mworkingintheChinesecommunityinLosAngeles."我在洛杉磯的華人社區(qū)工作。故選A。12．問題：男士覺得他的住處怎么樣？根據(jù)"It'scleanandbeautifulhere."這里干凈漂亮。故選B。13．問題：男士有什么問題？根據(jù)"Thatisabigproblem.Ihavenodrivinglicensenow,soIgotoworkbybusonweekdays."這是一個大問題。我現(xiàn)在沒有駕照，所以平日我坐公共汽車上班。故選C?！敬鸢浮?4．A15．C16．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Darling!Ihaveaone-monthvacationsavedup.Howabouttravelingabroad?M:Icouldgoforthat.ButI'mafraidourbudgetisalittletightthisyear.W:Oh,butIreallyneedtoleavethiscityforachange.Workingdayafterdayhaswornmeout.M:Metoo.（14）Weshouldprobablythinkaboutgoingsomewherethatisn'ttoofaraway.Howaboutthecountryside?Theremustbemanyinterestingplaces,andwecoulden