2025年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都區(qū)邵樊片七下英語(yǔ)期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿(mǎn)分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、—Whatabadday!—Stopcomplaining.Everyonehasoneofthosedayswhen___________goesright.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything2、Tobegoodstudents,wemust________theschoolrules.A.make B.follow C.break D.talk3、It’swindyandcold_______winter_______Beijing.A.on,at B.on,in C.in,on D.in,in4、Jennyis________lateforclass.Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.A.sometimes B.never C.usually5、—________!Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.—Really?Howamazing!Howdopeoplegothroughit?A.Soundsgreat B.Lookout C.Believeitornot D.Comeon6、—________isitfromyourhometoyourcompany?—Only10minutes’bus.A.Howmuch B.Howlong C.Howsoon D.Howfar7、—Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy________init.Let’sgoandhavealook!—Butnowwedon’tneedtobuy________.A.everything;anything B.everything;everythingC.anything;something D.anything;everything8、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin9、Itiscloudynow.It________rainlater.A.haveto B.can C.may D.need10、Youmustworkhard,_____youwillfallbehind.A.and B.but C.so D.or二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、Wecanfinishourhomeworkby________.(us)12、這個(gè)餐館在銀行和醫(yī)院之間。Therestaurantis________thebank________thehospital.13、noodles,beef,has,lunch,for,he,often________________________________________________________________.14、WeneedhelpatChildren’sHospital.Areyougoodattelling________(故事)forchildren?15、有了超市志愿者的幫忙，很多老人也會(huì)用手機(jī)支付了。Manyoldpeopleare________________________________thethingstheybuyontheirmobilephoneswiththevolunteers’helpinthesupermarket.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景，在空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話(huà)意思完整、通順。A:Hi,HanMeimei！____1____?B:Hi,LiuYing!Thingsaregoingverywell.OurSummerholidayiscoming.Doyouhaveanyplans?A:Yes.IplantovisitXiChuan.XiChuanisagoodplacetotravel.B:____2____?A:It’snotveryhotthere.B:Howdoyouplantogothere?A:____3____.It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).B:____4____?A:IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.B:Thatsoundsgreat.____5____.A:Thankyou.B:Notatall.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、What’syourfavoriteweather?Doyoulikesunnyorrainydays?Manypeoplelikesunnydaysalot.Theydon’tlikerain.Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.Soonvacation,theylikegoingtothebeachtoenjoythesunshine.Sunshinemakesthemfeelgoodandhappy.Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.Itmakesmefeelquiet.Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.Youdon’thavetothinkaboutotherthings.Ithinkitisagoodwaytorelaxwhenitrains.Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(無(wú)論)itrainsorit’ssunny.1.Thewriterenjoysthesoundof_________.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.sun2.Thewriterlikes_________onrainydays.A.runningaround B.goingtothebeachC.thinkingaboutotherthings D.listeningtomusicandreadingbooks3.Theunderlinedworddepressedinparagraph1means(意思是)_________.A.高興的 B.興奮的 C.抑郁的 D.吃驚的4.Thewriterwritesthispassageto_________.A.talkaboutdifferentkindsofweatherB.showtheimportanceofsunshineC.tellothershowtorelaxD.hopeothersfeelhappynomatteritrainsorit’ssunny18、Librariesaregreatplacesforpeopletoreadandstudy.Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.TheNational(國(guó)家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品),itisthelargestlibraryinAsiaandoneofthebestlibrariesintheworld.ItkeepsmostofChinesebooksintheworld.TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.Itstartedin1948anditsmemberstalkedaboutimportantthingsthere.YoucanfindmostoftheJapanesebooksthere.Andithasalotofbooksindifferentlanguages,too.TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.Inhistory,manygreatpeoplestudiedinthislibrary,likeOscarWildeandMarkTwain.In2000,thelibrary’sbooksweremovedtotheNewBritishLibrary(thelargestlibraryintheUK)andtheReadingRoomnowbecomesaninformationcenterandkeepsalotofbooksabouthistory,artandothersubjects.TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.Itstartedfrom1938,andistheoldestlibraryintheUSandthelargestschoollibraryintheworld.Asforthenumberofbooks,itisthethirdlargestintheUS,aftertheLibraryofCongressandtheBostonPublicLibrary.Thesedays,librariesarenotjustforthereadingofbooks,butalsothecenterinaneighborhood.Nexttime,pickoneandspendwholedaysin,ifthelibraryisnottoofarfromhome.1.HowmanyitemsarethereintheNationalLibraryofChina?A.Over18,000,000. B.Over20,000,000. C.Over37,000,000. D.Over60,000,000.2.WhereistheNationalDietLibrary?A.InChina. B.InJapan. C.IntheUK. D.IntheUS.3.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellussomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld. B.Toteachushowtolearnnewthingsinlibraries.C.Tofindoutthebestbooksindifferentcountries. D.Toshowusthelonghistoryofdifferentlibraries.4.Whatlibrariesaremainlymentioned(提及)inthepassage?①TheNationalLibraryofChina②TheNationalDietLibrary③TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseum④TheNewBritishLibrary⑤TheHarvardLibrary⑥TheLibraryofCongress⑦TheBostonPublicLibraryA.①②③⑤ B.①②④⑤⑦ C.①②④⑤⑥⑦ D.①②③④⑥⑦19、SCHOOLHEALTHSERVICEChildHealthCenterNo.33HospitalStreet，LondonLevel3,MasterHospitalTel:6435-3895HEALTHASSESSMENT（評(píng)估）REPORTName:AnneColeSchool:LittleFootprintsSchoolDate:14/6/2023TestResultItemsResultReferencestandard（參考標(biāo)準(zhǔn)）Vision（視力）Righteye:6/7.5Lefteye:6/86/6:goodvision；6/9:OK；6/12:poorUT:unabletotest；CS:cannotseeHeight111.20cmNormalrange:110-120cmWeight32.90kgNormalrange:18-24kg1.WhendidAnnegettheassessmentresult?________A.March14,2023. B.June14,2023. C.April14,2023. D.May14,2023.2.WhatcanweknowaboutAnne’svision?________A.Hertwoeyesarethesame.B.Herrighteyeis6/7.C.Herlefteyeis6/8.D.Hertwoeyesaregreatlydifferent.3.Howisaboy’svisionifbothofhiseyesare6/9?________A.Good. B.OK. C.Poor. D.UT.4.Whatcanweinfer（推斷）fromthetext?________A.Anneisoverweight.B.Anneistallerthankidsofherage.C.Annewearsglasses.D.AnnestudiesatNo.33HospitalStreet.5.Whatkindoftextisit?________A.Aschoolintroduction. B.Athanksletter.C.Ahealthreport. D.Anadvertisement.20、TherearemanyfestivalsinChina,suchastheSpringFestival,theMid-AutumnFestivalandtheLanternFestival.___1___TheMid-autumnFestivalisanimportantfestival.___2___Onthatday,manypeoplegohometostaywiththeirfamily.___3___Atnight,peopleoftenenjoythebeautifulfullmoonintheiryard.Atthesametime,peopleeatmooncakes.___4___Theyareroundlikethemoon.Andthey’reverydelicious.Atthistime,someoldpeopleliketotellthechildrenastoryaboutChang’e.___5___Theywanttogotothemoonandhavealooksomeday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.It’sonlunarAugust15th.B.ThechildrenallbelievethatChang’elivesonthemoon.C.Among(在……之間)them,IliketheMid-autumnFestivalmost.D.Theyareaspecialkindoffood.E.Theyhaveadinnertogethertocelebratethefestival.五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.Theworldwouldbeamuch___1___place!WhenIwasyoung,myparentsandmyteachers___2___toldmetopickupthegarbagearoundme.Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.Weputitinthebinbeforewe___3___toclass.Ourschoolwasalwaysveryclean___4___everyonespentoneortwominutes___5___garbageeveryday.Thesameideaisnowbecomingpopular,thankstotheTake3program.Australiansurfer(沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)員)AmandaMarechalandoceanscientistRobertaDixon-Valk___6___theideain2009.Itcallsforeveryoneto___7___threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.Today,Take3isa___8___ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach.Take3hasgonetotheUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達(dá)黎加)andsomeother___9___.Theyalsowanttomakeanapp.Itwillhelppeople___10___moreaboutwhatkindsofplasticarepollutingtheocean.1.A.louder B.cleaner C.colder D.fresher2.A.always B.only C.never D.almost3.A.added B.wrote C.returned D.showed4.A.before B.but C.because D.though5.A.pickup B.topickup C.pickedup D.pickingup6.A.caughtupwith B.cameupwith C.gotalongwith D.gotawaywith7.A.makeup B.lookup C.pickup D.listenup8.A.wild B.lucky C.simple D.popular9.A.countries B.beaches C.apps D.schools10.A.learn B.learning C.willlearn D.learned六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。AllthestudentsinHongxingMiddleSchoolwereexcited.Anewafter-schoolcookingclassstartedlastmonth.GetReadyfortheClassMs.LinandMs.Yanaretheteachersofthisclass.Theirfirstcookingclasswasonlyforboys.Theydidn’twanttheboystothinkthatcookingwasjustforgirls.Boysalsoneedtolearntocook.Beforetheclass,theteachersgotcookersreadyandthestudentsgotfoodingredients（原料）ready.StudentsLovetoCookBothoftheteacherssaidtheclasswasinterestingandrelaxing.Theboysandgirlslovetocook.“Theydon’twantittostop,”Ms.Yansaid.Thirteen-year-oldJerryisoneoftheboys.Hesaid,“Ihopewecanhaveacookingclasseveryday.”Inclass,thestudentslearnttomakehealthymeals.Thisweek,theymadevegetablesoupinthedininghall.Theyenjoyedthesoupwiththeteachershappily.Theyallthoughtitwasdelicious.ParentsThanktheSchoolmothersaidtheclasswasinterestingandmeaningful（有意義的）.“Myboydidn’tcookathomebefore.Butnowhecannotonlywashandcutvegetables,butalsocookmealsafterhavingthecookingclass.Hehelpsmecookathomeonweekends,andmostimportantly,hefeelshappyaboutit.Thankyou!”1.Whendidthecookingclassstart?__________________________________________________________________2.Whywastheteachers’firstcookingclassonlyforboys?_________________________________________________________________3.HowoldisJerry?_________________________________________________________________4.Wheredidthestudentsmakevegetablesoupthisweek?_________________________________________________________________5.Whatdidparentsthinkoftheclass?_________________________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）以MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay為題目，寫(xiě)一篇不少于80詞的短文。內(nèi)容提示：1.介紹中秋節(jié)和中秋節(jié)日期。2.介紹中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食品和過(guò)節(jié)方式。3.你的家人們一起過(guò)中秋節(jié)的情景。……MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿(mǎn)分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么糟糕的一天！——?jiǎng)e再抱怨了。每個(gè)人都有這樣的日子：一切都不順利?？疾榇~辨析。nothing沒(méi)有事；anything任何事；something一些事；everything所有事。根據(jù)“Whatabadday”可知在糟糕的一天里，沒(méi)有什么事情是對(duì)的。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：要成為優(yōu)秀的學(xué)生，我們必須遵守學(xué)校規(guī)則?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。make制作；follow遵守；break違反；talk談?wù)?。根?jù)“Tobegoodstudents”可知，好學(xué)生應(yīng)該遵守學(xué)校規(guī)則，故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：在北京的冬天，天氣寒冷，有風(fēng)。inwinter在冬天；in+地點(diǎn)，表示在某地。故選D。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮上課從不遲到。她總是第一個(gè)到校的?？疾轭l度副詞。sometimes“有時(shí)”；never“從不”；usually“通?！薄８鶕?jù)“Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.”可知，總第一個(gè)到校，說(shuō)明從不遲到。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——信不信由你！世界上最小的街道之一只有49厘米寬。——真的嗎？太令人驚訝了！人們是如何過(guò)去的？考查情景交際。Soundsgreat聽(tīng)起來(lái)不錯(cuò)；Lookout小心點(diǎn)兒；Believeitornot信不信由你；Comeon加油。根據(jù)“Oneofthesmalleststreetsintheworldisonly49cmwide.”可知，這件事是令人驚訝的，Believeitornot符合題意。故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你的家到你的公司有多遠(yuǎn)？——坐公交車(chē)只需10分鐘?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howmuch多少；Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howsoon多久以后；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。答語(yǔ)“Only10minutes’bus.”表距離，故用Howfar提問(wèn)。故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——商店不大，但是我們可以在里面買(mǎi)一切。讓我們?nèi)タ纯?！——但是現(xiàn)在我們不需要買(mǎi)東西?？疾榇~辨析。everything一切；something一些東西；anything任何東西。根據(jù)“Thestoreisnotbigbutwecanbuy”可知but表轉(zhuǎn)折，店鋪雖小，卻可以買(mǎi)到一切；回答是否定句，用anything。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要砍伐太多的森林，否則總有一天我們會(huì)失去家園的?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cutdown砍倒；cutup切碎；cutout切斷；cutin插嘴。分析句子，根據(jù)“toomanyforests”，可知是“太多的森林”，“cutdown”意為“砍倒”，符合句意，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是陰天。一會(huì)兒可能會(huì)下雨?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto必須、不得不；can可以、能，表示可能性，主要用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句，一般不用于肯定句；may可能、也許，表推測(cè)時(shí)主要用于肯定句和否定式；need需要；根據(jù)“Itiscloudynow.”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，現(xiàn)在是陰天，推測(cè)一會(huì)兒可能會(huì)下雨。分析句子可知，句子是肯定句，因此使用may，表示“推測(cè)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。10、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你必須努力工作，否則你將落后?？疾閍nd和，表示并列；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表示因果關(guān)系；or否則，或者，表示選擇關(guān)系。故選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿(mǎn)分10分）11、ourselves【解析】【詳解】句意：我們可以自己完成作業(yè)。byoneself表示“獨(dú)自”，主語(yǔ)為We，因此應(yīng)用us的反身代詞ourselves表示“我們自己”。故填ourselves。12、①.between②.and【解析】【詳解】在……和……之間：between...and，介詞短語(yǔ)。故填between；and。13、Heoftenhasbeefnoodlesforlunch【解析】【詳解】he作主語(yǔ)，句子開(kāi)頭單詞首字母大寫(xiě)；often頻率副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞；has...forlunch“吃……當(dāng)做午餐”；beefnoodles“牛肉面”，作has賓語(yǔ)。故填Heoftenhasbeefnoodlesforlunch“他午餐經(jīng)常吃牛肉面”。14、stories【解析】【詳解】句意：兒童醫(yī)院需要幫助，你擅長(zhǎng)給孩子講故事嗎？“故事”story，前無(wú)限定詞，用復(fù)數(shù)，tellstories“講故事”。故填stories。15、①.able②.to③.pay④.for【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空格處缺少“會(huì)”和“支付”。beabletodosth“會(huì)做某事”，payforsth.“為某物付款”，故填able；to；pay；for。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)（10分）16、1.Howarethingsgoing?2.Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?3.Iplantogotherebybike.4.Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?5.Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是A和B在討論A的旅游計(jì)劃?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thingsaregoingverywell.”可知，此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方近況如何。故填Howarethingsgoing?【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’snotveryhotthere.”可知，此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)那里的天氣如何。故填Howistheweatherthere?/What’stheweatherlikethere?【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouplantogothere?”以及“It’sfastandenvironment-friendly(環(huán)保的).”可知，此處在描述自己計(jì)劃騎自行車(chē)去。故填I(lǐng)plantogotherebybike.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“IplantovisitDangjiangGrandViewGarden，XiangyanTemple,ZazenVally,QushouTangshanWetlandParkandsoon.”可知，此處在詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方準(zhǔn)備去哪些景點(diǎn)。故填Whatplaceofinterestsdoyouplantovisit?【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.”可知，此處在祝賀對(duì)方玩得開(kāi)心。故填Haveagoodtime./Enjoyyourself.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者喜歡晴天也喜歡雨天，作者喜歡在雨天做的事情以及喜歡雨天的理由，最后作者希望無(wú)論晴天還是雨天都要快樂(lè)?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.”可知，作者喜歡雨的聲音。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.”可知，作者在雨天喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)和讀書(shū)，或者只是看著雨做白日夢(mèng)。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.”可知，他們認(rèn)為雨會(huì)使他們感到悲傷。當(dāng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間下雨時(shí)一些人可能會(huì)感到抑郁，可推測(cè)depressed意為“抑郁的”。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(無(wú)論)itrainsorit’ssunny.”可知，作者寫(xiě)這篇文章是希望其他人不管下雨還是晴天都開(kāi)心。故選D。18、1.C2.B3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了幾個(gè)世界上最好的圖書(shū)館?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNational(國(guó)家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品)”可知，中國(guó)國(guó)家圖書(shū)館擁有37,000,000多件藏品。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”可知，國(guó)立國(guó)會(huì)圖書(shū)館在日本。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.”及全文可知，作者寫(xiě)這篇文章主要是為了向我們介紹世界上的一些最好的圖書(shū)館。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNational(國(guó)家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.”、“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”、“TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.”及“TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.”可知，文章主要介紹了中國(guó)國(guó)家圖書(shū)館、日本國(guó)立國(guó)會(huì)圖書(shū)館、大英博物館以及哈佛圖書(shū)館。故選A。19、1.B2.C3.B4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了安妮的健康評(píng)估報(bào)告?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格“Date:14/6/2023”可知，安妮2023年6月14日拿到評(píng)估結(jié)果的。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Righteye:6/7.5Lefteye:6/8”可知，她的左眼是6/8。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“6/6:goodvision；6/9:OK；6/12:poor”可知，如果一個(gè)男孩的兩只眼睛都是6/9，他的視力還行。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格中“32.90kgNormalrange:18-24kg”可知，安妮超重了。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“HEALTHASSESSMENT（評(píng)估）REPORT”可知，這是一份健康報(bào)告。故選C。20、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了中秋節(jié)的具體活動(dòng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“suchastheSpringFestival,theMid-AutumnFestivalandtheLanternFestival”可知，提到了中秋節(jié)和元宵節(jié)兩個(gè)節(jié)日，所以該空與這兩個(gè)節(jié)日有關(guān)，C選項(xiàng)“其中，我最喜歡中秋節(jié)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“TheMid-autumnFestivalisanimportantfestival.”可知，中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日，提出中秋節(jié)的話(huà)題后，首先應(yīng)該介紹日期，A選項(xiàng)“它在農(nóng)歷八月十五日。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“manypeoplegohometostaywiththeirfamily.”可知，許多人回家與家人住在一起，所以該空是中秋節(jié)和家人們一起的活動(dòng)，E選項(xiàng)“他們一起吃晚飯慶祝節(jié)日。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前后兩句“Atthesametime,peopleeatmooncakes...Theyareroundlikethemoon.”可知，人們吃月餅，月餅是圓的，該空也與月餅有關(guān)，D選項(xiàng)“它們是一種特殊的食物?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)后一句“Theywanttogotothemoonandhavealooksomeday.”可知，他們想有一天去月球看看，所以該空與月亮有關(guān)，B選項(xiàng)“孩子們都相信嫦娥生活在月球上。”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.A3.C4.C5.D6.B7.C8.D9.A10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者小時(shí)候經(jīng)常被要求撿垃圾，后來(lái)這種想法由于Take3項(xiàng)目的流行變得更加受歡迎，以及這個(gè)項(xiàng)目對(duì)環(huán)境保護(hù)方面的貢獻(xiàn)?！?題詳解】句意：世界會(huì)變得更干凈！louder大聲一點(diǎn)；cleaner更干凈；colder更冷；fresher更新鮮。根據(jù)“Youmightnotusuallypickupsomeoneelse’sgarbage(垃圾),butimagineifeveryonedidit.”可知，如果每個(gè)人都撿垃圾，世界會(huì)變得更干凈，光緒B?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我小的時(shí)候，我的父母和老師總是告訴我要把周?chē)睦鴵炱饋?lái)。always總是；only僅有；never從不；almost幾乎。根據(jù)“Eachday,atourschoollunchbreaks,everystudenthadtofindsomegarbage.”可知，小時(shí)候老師總是要求作者撿起垃圾，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我們回到課堂前把它放進(jìn)了垃圾桶。added增加；wrote寫(xiě)；returned返回；showed展示。根據(jù)“Weputitinthebinbeforewe...toclass”可知，回到教室前要把垃圾丟進(jìn)垃圾桶，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)?？偸呛芨蓛簦?yàn)槊總€(gè)人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時(shí)間撿垃圾。before在……之前；but但是；because因?yàn)?；though雖然?？崭袂昂笫且蚬P(guān)系，學(xué)校干凈的原因是每天都要撿垃圾，應(yīng)用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們學(xué)?？偸呛芨蓛?，因?yàn)槊總€(gè)人每天都要花一兩分鐘的時(shí)間撿垃圾。pickup撿起，動(dòng)詞是原形；topickup撿起，動(dòng)詞是不定式形式；pickedup撿起，動(dòng)詞是過(guò)去式；pickingup撿起，動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“everyonespentoneortwominutes...garbageeveryday”可知，每個(gè)人都要花時(shí)間撿垃圾，此處是短語(yǔ)spendtimedoingsth“花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：澳大利亞沖浪運(yùn)動(dòng)員AmandaMarechal和海洋科學(xué)家RobertaDixonValk2009年提出了這個(gè)想法。caughtupwith追上，趕上；cameupwith提出；gotalongwith與……相處融洽；gotawaywith僥幸逃脫。根據(jù)“theidea”可知，此處指“提出想法”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它要求每個(gè)人每次去海灘都要撿三塊垃圾。makeup編造；lookup查找；pickup撿起；listenup注意聽(tīng)。根據(jù)“threepiecesofgarbageeachtimetheyvisitthebeach.”可知，此處指“撿起垃圾”，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：如今，Take3在全世界都很流行，而不僅僅是在海灘上。wild野生的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)“Today,Take3isa...ideaaroundtheworld,andnotjustonthebeach”可知，這是一個(gè)很流行的方案，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：Take3已經(jīng)去了英國(guó)、美國(guó)、哥斯達(dá)黎加和其他一些國(guó)家。countries國(guó)家；beaches海灘；apps應(yīng)用程序；schools學(xué)校。根據(jù)“theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,CostaRica(哥斯達(dá)黎加)”可知，此處指的是國(guó)家，故選A?！?0題詳解】句意：它將幫助人們更多地了解污染海洋的塑料種類(lèi)。learn得知，動(dòng)詞原形；learning得知，現(xiàn)在分詞或動(dòng)名詞；willlearn得知，一般將來(lái)時(shí)；learned得知，過(guò)去式。此處是短語(yǔ)helpsbdosth的結(jié)構(gòu)，故選A。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Lastmonth./Itstartedlastmonth./Thecookingclassstartedlastmonth.2.Becausetheydidn’twant