第第頁(yè)四川省資陽(yáng)市雁江區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題一、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Itisabeautifulspringmorning.Thereisn'tacloud，andthesuniswarmbutnottoohot.SoMr.Greenissurprisedwhenheseesanoldmanatthebusstopwithabigstrongblackumbrellainhishand.Mr.Greensaystohim."Doyouthinkwearegoingtohaveraintoday？""No，"saystheoldman."Idon'tthinkso.""Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellatokeepthesunoffyou？""No，thesunisnotveryhotinspring."Mr.Greenlooksatthebigumbrellaagain，thenthemansays，"Iamanoldman，andmylegsarenotverystrong.SoIreallyneedawalkingstick（拐杖）.WhenIcarryawalkingstick，peoplewillsay，'Lookatthatpoorman.'AndIdon'tlikethat.WhenIcarryanumbrellainfineweather，peopleonlysay，'Lookatthatfoolishman.'"1．WheredoesMr.Greenmeettheoldman?A．Onthebus. B．Nearthebusstop.C．Atthebusstop. D．Inabigshop.2．Whatistheweatherlike？A．Cloudy. B．Rainy. C．Sunny. D．Windy.3．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"that"referto？A．thewalkingstick B．theumbrellaC．theweather D．peoplesayinghe'spoor4．Whydoestheoldmancarrytheumbrella？A．Becauseit'sgoingtorain.B．Becausethesunisveryhot.C．Becauseheneedsawalkingstick.D．Becausetheweatherisfine.閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Childrenareplayingonthegrass.Theirmothersandfathersareeatingfoodandwatchingthem.Isthisafamilyhavingapicnic（野餐）inthepark？No，it'sagroupofMountainGorillas（大猩猩）inaforestinAfrica.Gorillasliveingroupsintheforest.MountainGorillasliveinforestsinthemountains.MountainGorillasarethebiggestkindofgorilla.Theyhavelonghairthatkeepsthemwarminthecoldmountains.MountainGorillaseatplantsandtheyeatthemmostoftheday.Theygetupearlyinthemorningandstarteating.Whenitisveryhot，thegorillassleepalittle，andthentheygetupandeattillitgetsdark.SomeMountainGorillaseat18kgplantsinoneday!Attheendoftheday，thegorillasmakeanesttosleepin.Theysleeponthegrassorinthetrees.TheforestsaretheMountainGorillas'homeandfood，butpeoplearecuttingdowntheforests.ManyMountainGorillaslosetheirhomesandevenliveswhenpeoplecutdownforests.Thereareonlyabout500MountainGorillasintheworldtoday.Twentyyearsagotherewereabout15，000MountainGorillas.Wemustdosomethingtosavetheforests，sowecansavethegorillas.5．Whatkeepsgorillaswarminthecoldmountains？A．thefood B．theirlonghairC．thewarmweather D．theirhouse6．WheredoMountainGorillaslive？A．Inthezoo. B．Ingroups.C．Intheforest. D．Inthepark.7．HowmanyMountainGorillaswerethere20yearsago？.A．500 B．15，000 C．1500 D．14，5008．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaboutGorillasaccordingtothepassage？A．Theyspendmostoftheirdaytimeeating.B．Theyusuallylivewiththeirfamilyandfriends.C．Theydon'teatmuchwhentheweatherishot.D．Someofthemsleepinthetreesatnight.閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ZhaoMengisamiddleschoolstudentinasmalltown.Sheisthirteenyearsold.Nowsheliveswithhergrandpaandhereight-year-oldbrotherZhaoQiang.Herparentsarenotathome.Theyworkinabigcity.ZhaoMengandherbrotherhavetobeinthetownbecausetheyhavetogotoschool.ZhaoMengsays，"Iknowwhymyparentsdoso.Theyhavetogoawaytomakemoneyforussothatwecanhaveagoodlife."Inthemorning，ZhaoMenggetsupat6：30am.Andthenshemakesbreakfastforthefamily.Afterthat，thetwochildrengotoschool.Intheevening，theyhavedinnerat7：00pm.AfterdinnerZhaoMengdoesthehousework.Andthenshedoesherhomeworkandhelpsherbrotherwithhishomework.Theyusuallygotobedat9：30pm.ZhaoMengisbusy，butsheisthebeststudentinherclass.Shesays，"Ireallyhopemyparentscancomebacktolivewithus."Canherdreamcometrue？ZhaoMengandZhaoQiangaretwoofthe"stay-at-homechildren"inChina.Nowthenumberofthe"stay-at-homechildren"getssmallerandsmallerinChina.9．HowmanypeoplelivewithZhaoMengnow？A．One. B．Two. C．Four. D．Five.10．WhatdoesZhaoMengdoafterdinner？A．Shedoesthehousework.B．Shedoesherhomework.C．Shehelpsherbrotherwithhishomework.D．Alloftheabove（以上都是）.11．What'sZhaoMeng'sdream？A．Tomakemoney. B．Tolivewithherparents.C．Tobeagoodstudent. D．Togotoabigcity.12．Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage？A．TheLifeofStay﹣﹣at﹣﹣homeChildrenB．Parents'LoveforChildrenC．ZhaoMengandHerBrotherD．Children'sLifeinCountryside閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。IfyouarethinkingabouthavingmealsinSunnyRestaurant，herearesomereviewsaboutit.Emma1987：WecamehereforourSundaylunch.Thepriceswereveryhigh，butwethoughtitwouldbeOKifthefoodwasgood.Sadly，itwasnot!Ourbeefwassodrythatwecouldn'tevencutit.Mypartner'schickenwasevenworse（更糟糕）.Thefloorwasdirtyandthechairswereuncomfortableandthewallslostcolors.Veryterrible.PGRigby：Wewerepassingbyandfelthungry，sowestoppedhereforameal.Wegotawarmwelcomeandwerehappywithenoughkindsoffoodtochoose（選擇）from.Thekindsoffoodarealldelicious.ThepricesareOKforus，too.Thefoodcamequickly，andtheworkerswereveryfriendly.Inaword，weallfeltgoodaboutitandIwouldsurelygothereagain.AndrewRose：WehadlunchatSunnyRestaurantduringalongjourney.IcalledtoorderseatsandfoodbeforeIarrived.Butunluckily，therestaurantforgottowritedownourorder.However，westillfeltveryhappyintheend.Ayoungladybehindthebarsaidhellotouswarmlywhenwegotthere.Iorderedfishandchips.Thefishtastedgreat.Myfriendswereveryhappywiththemtoo.Thecakeandicecreamwerealsodelicious!However，forme，themostimportantthingwasthatwefeltwelcomewhenwesawthehappyfacesofworkersintherestaurant.Wehadagreattimeeatinghere.Wewillcomebacksoon.13．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"review"meaninParagraph1？A．建議 B．贊美 C．批評(píng) D．評(píng)論14．Accordingtothetext，howmanyofthethreepersonslike（s）SunnyRestaurant？A．3 B．2 C．1 D．015．Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyouprobablyfindthispassage？A．EatingAround B．InterestingStoriesC．ArtWorld D．SportsNews16．Fortherestaurant，whatisnottalkedaboutinthepassage？A．tasteandprice B．friendlyworkersC．feeling D．healthyfood根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。17．.Itwasreallygreat.ItwasaplacewithnoTV，computerorcar，butwehadsomuchfun.Fromthetimewearrivedatthecamp，wefoundlotsofinterestingthings.Inthemorning，weplayedwithotherfamilies.18．.Intheafternoon，mymotherandmysisterpickedstrawberriesintheforest.MyfatherandIswaminabeautifullake.19．.Wespentoureveningsittingbythelakeandtalking.Whenwefelttired，wewenttoourtentsandslept.Itwasourfirsttimetogotothecamp，butitwouldn'tbethelasttime.20．.A.Theywerefromdifferentplaces.B.Intheevening，itwastheimportantfamilytime.C.Theweatherwashotintheslowtrain.D.Wewillgothereagainnextsummer.E.LastweekourfamilywenttotheForestFamilyCamp.二、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（一）閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Theschoolmusicclubopens.Tonywantstojointheclub，buthedoesn'tliketogobyhimself.Helikeshisfriendstogotothe21．withhim.Sohecallsthemathome，buteveryoneis22．.Martinisdoinghishomeworkathome.Itusually23．himtwohourstofinishit.Hedoesn'thavetoomuchfreetime.Peteris24．a(chǎn)ne﹣mailtohispenfriendGinaonthecomputer.Heistellingherabouthisschoollife.Jimlikesmusicverymuch.MissGreenisteachinghimandhisclassmatestosingsongsatschool.Theyarehavinga25．contest（比賽）.Aliceishavingher26．birthdayparty.Herparentsaremakingacakeforher.Wecanseetwelve27．onthecakebecausethenumberisherage.Kateishelpingherbrotherwithhis28．.Healwaysdoesn'tdowellinEnglishtests.Tomisplayingbaseballwithhissister.Itishisfavorite29．.Tonyisnothappy30．noonecangototheclubwithhim.21．A．club B．classroom C．station D．store22．A．free B．busy C．lazy D．shy23．A．brings B．gives C．takes D．needs24．A．writing B．reading C．taking D．teaching25．A．soccer B．singing C．dancing D．painting26．A．eleventh B．twelfth C．thirteenth D．fourteenth27．A．eggs B．candles C．candies D．carrots28．A．maths B．geography C．Chinese D．English29．A．language B．food C．a(chǎn)nimal D．sport30．A．a(chǎn)nd B．but C．because D．so閱讀下面兩篇短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。John，Rich，andIlovedlivingonthefarminNewJersey.Itwasreally31．.Wecouldrunontheland（土地）freelyandplaywitheachotherhappily.DadgrewsomanyvegetablesthatMomonlyhadtobuymilkandsomemeat.Butthenthe32．thinghappened.Dadbecameillandcould33．farmtheland.SoMomrent（出租）somelandtoanotherfarmer.Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrentto34．forourfoodandclothes.Daddied（死），butwestill35．tokeepeverythinggoingwell.Ourunclefromaneighbortowncameandhelpedusplantthevegetables.Hesoldthe36．forustogetmoremoney.Wewentonlikethisforweeks.Butitbecametoomuchforus.ThesmalltownofOakHillwaslookingforaplacetoputacommunity（社區(qū)）37．.Momtoldusthatshewasgoingtosellthelandtothetown.Wemovednearouruncleintoa（n）38．housethatMomcouldbuy.Twomonthslater，thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad.Whatanhonor（榮耀）!Nowwhenwegotothepark，wecanseeDad's39．a(chǎn)ttheparkgate（大門(mén)）.Theparkhasabaseballfield,apoolandanaturetrail（觀景小徑）.Whatawonderfulpark!Butthebestpartiswecan40．Dadeverytimewegothere!31．A．new B．old C．large D．dirty32．A．sad B．happy C．special D．funny33．A．a(chǎn)lways B．often C．sometimes D．never34．A．wait B．look C．pay D．work35．A．ran B．tried C．hurried D．stopped36．A．farm B．meat C．land D．vegetables37．A．park B．school C．cinema D．supermarket38．A．quiet B．clean C．small D．tidy39．A．dog B．kite C．horse D．name40．A．call B．visit C．help D．save三、語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（二）從方框中選擇單詞，并用其正確形式填空，然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每詞限用一次。twobyrainmeetgetbuttheybusyfinishpeopleJakarta﹣BandungHigh﹣SpeedRailway（雅萬(wàn)高速鐵路）wasfinishedinMarch，2023.FormostChinese，theopening（開(kāi)辟）ofahigh﹣speedrailwayisusual，41．forpeopleofIndonesia（印度尼西亞），thisrailwayisa"dreamroad".WhenChinastartedtohelp42．build（修建）it，theysaid，"We'llhavehigh﹣speedtrains，too.Thankyou，China!"Indonesiawasthe43．countryinAsiatohavearailway，butitsoldrailwaysdidn'thelpitmuch.Trainsranat60kilometersanhour.Itwasslow.FromJakartatoBandung，it'sabout160kilometers.Butittookover3hours44．train.Andthoseoldrailwaysarenotintherightplaces.AlsoJakartahasquitealotof45．.Manypeopleusehighways，sothehighwaysarealways46．.Indonesiareallyneedsahigh﹣speedrailway.Whenbuildingthisnewrailway，China47．manydifficulties（困難）.The142.3﹣kilometerrailwayisn'tlong.Butbecauseoftheterribleterrain（地形），itneedslotsofbridgesandtunnels（隧道）.TheweatherinIndonesiaishotand48．.ButChinaworkedhardand49．it.ThisrailwayopensinJune，2023andthespeed（速度）ofthetrainsis5timesasfastas（快5倍）thatoftheoldones.Ittakesonly40minutes50．toBandungfromJakarta.Howgreat!四、寫(xiě)作第一節(jié)閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。請(qǐng)注意詞數(shù)要求。Myneighborhoodisverybeautifulandquiet.Itisanewneighborhood，andtherearealotofbighouses.Thestreetsareveryclean，andtherearen'tmanycars.Myschoolisnearmyhouse.Icanwalktherein10minutes.There'salsoapark，whichhasasmallplaygroundforchildrenandalargefield（場(chǎng)地）.Iliketoplaybaseballtherewithmyfriendsafterschool.Allofthehouseshaveasmallfrontyard（院子）butbigbackyards.Mostofmyneighborshaveaswimmingpool.Everyonehasaflowergarden，andinthespring，itisverybeautiful.IliveonMapleRoad.Itisnotinthecity.It'sinthecountry.Therearen'tanyrestaurants，barsorcinemasonmyroad.But，ifyougotoMainStreet，youcanfindalotofthingstodo.Myfavoritestoreisthere.It'scalledKnick﹣Knack，andtheyselleverythingyoucanthinkof.Ilikemyneighborhoodbecauseitisverysafe.Allofmyneighborstakecareofeachother.Thepolicestationisnexttotheschool，whichisverynice.However，thehospitalisquitefar.Itisinthecity，andwehavetodrive30minutestogetthere.Myfriendslivenearme，andweoftenmeettoplayorjusttalk.IthinkIamluckytoliveinmyneighborhood.51．Whatis"my"neighborhoodlike？（Nomorethan5words）52．Whatdo"I"liketoplaywithmyfriendsinthepark？（Nomorethan1word）53．Whereismyfavoritestore？（Nomorethan4words）54．WhydoIlikemyneighborhood？（Nomorethan4words）55．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout？（Nomorethan2words）五、第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)56．為了子女健康成長(zhǎng)，每個(gè)家庭都會(huì)有家規(guī)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的提示和要求，以"MyFamilyRules"為題，寫(xiě)一篇短文向?qū)W校英文報(bào)社投稿。提示：1）家里有哪些家規(guī)，比如：必須及時(shí)完成家作，上學(xué)期間不準(zhǔn)玩電腦游戲等。2）對(duì)家規(guī)的感受；要求：1）必須包括提示內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2）詞數(shù)：80詞左右；3）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的地名和人名。

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．C3．D4．C【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了格林先生在車(chē)站遇到的一個(gè)老人，用雨傘當(dāng)拐杖的故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。先看題目，再看文章：在開(kāi)始閱讀文章之前，先看一遍題目，了解文章的主題和問(wèn)題，有目的地閱讀文章，可以提高閱讀效率。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"SoMr.Greenissurprisedwhenheseesanoldmanatthebusstopwithabigstrongblackumbrellainhishand."可知格林先生在車(chē)站遇到的老人，故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thenareyoucarryingtheumbrellatokeepthesunoffyou？"可知天氣是晴朗的，故選C。3．代詞指代題。根據(jù)"WhenIcarryawalkingstick，peoplewillsay，'Lookatthatpoorman.'"可知老人不喜歡別人說(shuō)他是窮人，that指代的是"人們說(shuō)他是窮人"，故選D。4．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Mr.Greenlooksatthebigumbrellaagain，thenthemansays，"Iamanoldman，andmylegsarenotverystrong.SoIreallyneedawalkingstick（拐杖）.WhenIcarryawalkingstick，peoplewillsay，'Lookatthatpoorman.'AndIdon'tlikethat.WhenIcarryanumbrellainfineweather，peopleonlysay，'Lookatthatfoolishman.'"可知老人拿著傘是因?yàn)樗枰照龋蔬xC?！敬鸢浮?．B6．C7．B8．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了生活在非洲森林的大猩猩。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。回到原文找答案：在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。5．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theyhavelonghairthatkeepsthemwarminthecoldmountains."可知它們的長(zhǎng)毛在寒冷的大山里給它們保暖，故選B。6．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Gorillasliveingroupsintheforest."可知大猩猩住在森林里，故選C。7．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Twentyyearsagotherewereabout15，000MountainGorillas."可知20年前有15，000只大猩猩，故選B。8．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Whenitisveryhot，thegorillassleepalittle，andthentheygetupandeattillitgetsdark."可知當(dāng)天氣熱的時(shí)候，大猩猩睡一會(huì)，然后起床一直吃到天黑，C錯(cuò)誤，故選C。【答案】9．B10．D11．B12．A【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了趙萌的父母不在家，她和弟弟在家和爺爺一起生活，詳細(xì)介紹了她們作為留守兒童在家的生活。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。排除干擾選項(xiàng)，在選擇答案時(shí)，要排除那些與原文不符或無(wú)關(guān)的干擾選項(xiàng)，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)。9．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Nowsheliveswithhergrandpaandhereight-year-oldbrotherZhaoQiang."可知趙萌和她的爺爺，弟弟一起生活，故選B。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"AfterdinnerZhaoMengdoesthehousework.Andthenshedoesherhomeworkandhelpsherbrotherwithhishomework."可知晚飯后，趙萌做家務(wù)，寫(xiě)做作業(yè)并且?guī)椭艿軐?xiě)作業(yè)，故選D。11．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Ireallyhopemyparentscancomebacktolivewithus."可知趙萌的夢(mèng)想是和父母生活在一起，故選B。12．最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知本文主要介紹了趙萌的父母不在家，她和弟弟在家和爺爺一起生活，詳細(xì)介紹了她們作為留守兒童在家的生活，A選項(xiàng)"留守兒童的生活"符合題意，故選A?！敬鸢浮?3．D14．B15．A16．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了三個(gè)人對(duì)于SunnyRestaurant的評(píng)論。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇，多做練習(xí)：提高英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力需要大量的練習(xí)，可以通過(guò)做閱讀理解練習(xí)題來(lái)提高自己的閱讀理解水平。13．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二，三，四段的內(nèi)容可知，這是Emma，PGRigby和AndrewRose對(duì)SunnyRestaurant的評(píng)論，reviews意思是評(píng)論，故選D。14．判斷推理題。根據(jù)"Wegotawarmwelcomeandwerehappywithenoughkindsoffoodtochoose（選擇）from.Thekindsoffoodarealldelicious.ThepricesareOKforus，too.Thefoodcamequickly，andtheworkerswereveryfriendly.Inaword，weallfeltgoodaboutitandIwouldsurelygothereagain.我們受到了熱烈的歡迎，并很高興有足夠多的食物可供選擇。各種食物都很好吃。價(jià)格對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)也還可以。食物很快就來(lái)了，工人們非常友好?？傊覀兌几杏X(jué)很好，我一定會(huì)再去那里。"和".However，westillfeltveryhappyintheend.Ayoungladybehindthebarsaidhellotouswarmlywhenwegotthere.Iorderedfishandchips.Thefishtastedgreat.Myfriendswereveryhappywiththemtoo.Thecakeandicecreamwerealsodelicious!However，forme，themostimportantthingwasthatwefeltwelcomewhenwesawthehappyfacesofworkersintherestaurant.Wehadagreattimeeatinghere.Wewillcomebacksoon.然而，我們最終還是感到非常高興。當(dāng)我們到達(dá)酒吧時(shí)，酒吧后面的一位年輕女士熱情地向我們打招呼。我點(diǎn)了炸魚(yú)薯?xiàng)l。這條魚(yú)味道好極了。我的朋友們也對(duì)他們很滿意。蛋糕和冰淇淋也很好吃！然而，對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，最重要的是，當(dāng)我們看到餐廳里工作人員的笑臉時(shí)，我們感到很受歡迎。我們?cè)谶@里吃得很開(kāi)心。我們很快就會(huì)回來(lái)的。"可知PGRigby和AndrewRose喜歡SunnyRestaurant，一共是兩個(gè)人，故選B。15．文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了三個(gè)人對(duì)于SunnyRestaurant的評(píng)論，應(yīng)該出現(xiàn)在"EatingAround"版塊上，故選A。16．判斷推理題。根據(jù)"Thekindsoffoodarealldelicious.ThepricesareOKforus，too.Thefoodcamequickly，andtheworkerswereveryfriendly.Inaword，weallfeltgoodaboutitandIwouldsurelygothereagain.Wehadagreattimeeatinghere.Wewillcomebacksoon."可知味道，價(jià)格，友好的工人和感覺(jué)都提到了，沒(méi)有提到健康的食物，故選D。【答案】17．E；18．A；19．B；20．D【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了作者和家人去的一次野營(yíng)。

A.Theywerefromdifferentplaces.他們來(lái)著不同的地方。

B.Intheevening，itwastheimportantfamilytime.晚上，它是重要的家庭時(shí)間。

C.Theweatherwashotintheslowtrain.在慢車(chē)上，天氣是熱的。

D.Wewillgothereagainnextsummer.明年夏天，我們將再去那里。

E.LastweekourfamilywenttotheForestFamilyCamp.上周，我們?nèi)胰チ松旨彝ヒ盃I(yíng)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原。注意仔細(xì)閱讀空缺處前后的句子，理解上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，找出關(guān)鍵詞和線索。17．根據(jù)下一句"Itwasreallygreat.ItwasaplacewithnoTV，computerorcar，butwehadsomuchfun.它真地是極好的。它是一個(gè)沒(méi)有電視，電腦和汽車(chē)的地方，但是我們有很多快樂(lè)。"可知上一句提到去的一個(gè)地方，E選項(xiàng)"LastweekourfamilywenttotheForestFamilyCamp.上周，我們?nèi)胰チ松旨彝ヒ盃I(yíng)。"符合語(yǔ)境，故選E。18．根據(jù)上一句"Inthemorning，weplayedwithotherfamilies.早上，我們和其他家庭一起玩。"可知下一句是對(duì)其他家庭的介紹，A選項(xiàng)"Theywerefromdifferentplaces.他們來(lái)著不同的地方。"符合題意，故選A。19．根據(jù)下一句"Wespentoureveningsittingbythelakeandtalking.我們花費(fèi)晚上的時(shí)間坐在湖邊聊天。"可知上一句介紹晚上的時(shí)間，B選項(xiàng)"Intheevening，itwastheimportantfamilytime.晚上，它是重要的家庭時(shí)間。"符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。20．根據(jù)上一句"Itwasourfirsttimetogotothecamp，butitwouldn'tbethelasttime.它是我們第一次去野營(yíng)，但是它將不會(huì)是最后一次。"可知下一句介紹還會(huì)去的，D選項(xiàng)"Wewillgothereagainnextsummer.明年夏天，我們將再去那里。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?！敬鸢浮?1．A；22．B；23．C；24．A；25．B；26．B；27．B；28．D；29．D；30．C【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了托尼想和朋友一起去音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部，但是朋友們都很忙，沒(méi)人能和他一起去，他不開(kāi)心的故事。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。首先通讀一遍文章，跳過(guò)缺失的單詞，再根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷所缺單詞的含義，最后對(duì)選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行區(qū)別，選出正確的那一項(xiàng)。21．句意：他喜歡他的朋友和他一起去俱樂(lè)部。A俱樂(lè)部，B教室，C車(chē)站，D商店。根據(jù)"Tonywantstojointheclub，buthedoesn'tliketogobyhimself."可知他喜歡和他的朋友一起去俱樂(lè)部，故選A。22．句意：他在家給他們打電話，但是每個(gè)人都是忙的。A免費(fèi)的，空閑的；B繁忙的，C懶惰的，D害羞的，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，根據(jù)"Sohecallsthemathome"可知每個(gè)人都是很忙的，故選B。23．句意：完成作業(yè)通?；ㄙM(fèi)他兩個(gè)小時(shí)。A帶來(lái)，B給，C花費(fèi)，D需要，根據(jù)"twohourstofinishit."可知做作業(yè)花費(fèi)他兩個(gè)小時(shí)，Ittakessb+一段時(shí)間+todosth.是固定句型。做某事花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故選C。24．句意：彼得正在電腦上給他的筆友吉娜寫(xiě)電子郵件。A寫(xiě)，B讀，C拿走，D教，根據(jù)"Heistellingherabouthisschoollife."可知彼得正在寫(xiě)電子郵件，故選A。25．句意：他們正在進(jìn)行唱歌比賽。A足球，B唱歌，C跳舞，D畫(huà)畫(huà)，根據(jù)"MissGreenisteachinghimandhisclassmatestosingsongsatschool."可知是唱歌比賽，故選B。26．句意：愛(ài)麗絲正在舉辦她的12歲生日聚會(huì)。A第十一，B第十二，C第十三，D第十四，根據(jù)"Wecanseetwelve7onthecakebecausethenumberisherage."可知是12歲生日，故選B。27．句意：在蛋糕上我們可以看到12根蠟燭。A雞蛋，B蠟燭，C糖，D胡蘿卜，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知在生日蛋糕上是代表年齡的是蠟燭，故選B。28．句意：凱特正在幫助她的弟弟學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。A數(shù)學(xué)，B地理，C語(yǔ)文，D英語(yǔ)，根據(jù)"Healwaysdoesn'tdowellinEnglishtests."可知?jiǎng)P特正在幫助她的弟弟學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)。故選D。29．句意：它是他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)。A語(yǔ)言，B食物，C動(dòng)物，D運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)"Tomisplayingbaseballwithhissister"可知棒球是他最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選D。30．句意：托尼不開(kāi)心，因?yàn)闆](méi)有人能和他一起去俱樂(lè)部。A和，B但是，C因?yàn)?，D因此，根據(jù)"noonecangototheclubwithhim."可知"沒(méi)有人能和他一起去俱樂(lè)部。"是"托尼不開(kāi)心"的原因，故選C?！敬鸢浮?1．C；32．A；33．D；34．C；35．B；36．D；37．A；38．C；39．D；40．B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)家庭因?yàn)楦赣H生病去世而經(jīng)歷的生活變遷，以及他們?nèi)绾芜m應(yīng)這些變化并繼續(xù)前行。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。做完形填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時(shí)要記住"瞻前顧后想結(jié)果"這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語(yǔ)境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時(shí)還要多多積累詞匯。完形填空常考名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時(shí)，首先要確認(rèn)四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后分析語(yǔ)境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。31．句意：它真地是大的。A新的，B舊的，C大的，D臟的，根據(jù)".Wecouldrunontheland（土地）freelyandplaywitheachotherhappily."可知農(nóng)場(chǎng)是大的，故選C。32．句意：但是然后傷心的事情發(fā)生了。A傷心的，B快樂(lè)的，C特殊的，D有趣的，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，悲傷的事情發(fā)生了，故選A。33．句意：爸爸病了并且永遠(yuǎn)不能耕種土地了。A總是，B經(jīng)常，C有時(shí)，D永遠(yuǎn)不，根據(jù)"SoMomrent（出租）somelandtoanotherfarmer"可知爸爸永遠(yuǎn)不能耕種了，故選D。34．句意：媽媽用出租土地的錢(qián)來(lái)支付我們的食物和衣服。A等待，B看，C支付，D工作，根據(jù)"Momusedthemoneyfromthelandrent"可知用錢(qián)來(lái)支付食物和衣服，payfor：為……付錢(qián)，故選C。35．句意：爸爸死了，但是我們?nèi)匀慌Φ乇３忠磺许樌跑，B努力，盡力；C匆匆忙忙，D停止，根據(jù)"Ourunclefromaneighbortowncameandhelpedusplantthevegetables."可知我們盡力保持一切順利，trytodosth.是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，盡力做某事。故選B。36．句意：他給我們買(mǎi)菜來(lái)得到更多的錢(qián)。A農(nóng)場(chǎng)，B肉，C土地，D蔬菜。根據(jù)"Ourunclefromaneighbortowncameandhelpedusplantthevegetables."可知賣(mài)菜來(lái)掙錢(qián)，故選D。37．句意：橡樹(shù)山的小鎮(zhèn)正在尋找一個(gè)地方來(lái)建造社區(qū)公園。A公園，B學(xué)校，C電影院，D超市。根據(jù)"Twomonthslater，thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad."可知要建造社區(qū)公園，故選A。38．句意：我們搬到離叔叔近的一個(gè)媽媽能買(mǎi)得起的小房子。A安靜的，B干凈的，C小的，D整潔的，根據(jù)"housethatMomcouldbuy."可知搬到媽媽能買(mǎi)得起的小房子，故選C。39．句意：現(xiàn)在當(dāng)我們?nèi)ス珗@的時(shí)候，我們?cè)诠珗@大門(mén)看到爸爸的名字。A狗，B風(fēng)箏，C馬，D名字。根據(jù)"Twomonthslater，thetownofOakHilltoldMomtheyweregoingtonametheparkafterourdad."可知在公園大門(mén)，看到爸爸的名字，故選D。40．句意：但是最好的部分是每次當(dāng)我們?nèi)ツ抢锏臅r(shí)候，我們可以拜訪爸爸。A打電話，B拜訪，參觀，C幫助，D挽救，根據(jù)"Nowwhenwegotothepark，wecanseeDad's9attheparkgate（大門(mén)）."可知每次去的時(shí)候，拜訪爸爸，故選B?！敬鸢浮?1．but；42．them；43．second；44．by；45．people；46．busy；47．met；48．rainy；49．finished；50．toget【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)幫助印度尼西亞修建高鐵。

選項(xiàng)意思是：two二，by乘坐，rain雨，meet遇到，get得到，but但是，they他們，busy忙的，finish完成，people人們

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查選詞填空。注意根據(jù)單詞在語(yǔ)境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型41．句意：對(duì)于中國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)，高鐵的開(kāi)辟是普遍的，但是對(duì)于印度尼西亞的人們來(lái)說(shuō)，這種鐵路是"夢(mèng)想的道路"。中國(guó)和印度尼西亞的情況是不同的，but表示轉(zhuǎn)折，符合題意，故答案為but。42．句意：當(dāng)中國(guó)開(kāi)始幫助他們建造的時(shí)候。根據(jù)"theysaid，"We'llhavehigh﹣speedtrains，too.Thankyou，China!""可知中國(guó)幫助他們修建，they是主格，他們，help是動(dòng)詞，后面跟人稱代詞的賓格，they的賓格是them。故答案為them。43．句意：印度尼西亞是第二個(gè)有高鐵的國(guó)家。country是可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)，前面需要定語(yǔ)，two是基數(shù)詞二，second是第二，thesecondcountry是第二個(gè)國(guó)家，符合題意，故答案為second。44．句意：但是坐火車(chē)需要三個(gè)多小時(shí)的時(shí)間。bytrain是介詞短語(yǔ)，坐火車(chē)，故答案為by。45．句意：并且雅加達(dá)也有大量的人。根據(jù)"Manypeopleusehighways"可雅加達(dá)有大量的人，people人們，符合題意，故答案為people。4