Unit1ScienceandScientistsReading要點(diǎn)講解-Para.1&2intime1)及時(shí)地，按時(shí)2)遲早，終究；最終，最后例：1.Ican'tensurethathewillbethereintime.2.Youwilllearnhowtodoitintime.

evenattendedtoQueenVictoriawhenshegavebirth.However,heneverlosthisdesiretodestroycholeraonceandforall.照料；護(hù)理做……的愿望最終地；徹底地例：1.Ifyougoout,whowillattendtothebaby?2.Istillhaveoneortwothingstoattendto.3.Ifyoudon’tattendtoyourteacher,you’llneverlearnanything.attendto1)照顧；照看2)處理；辦理3)注意聽(tīng)I(yíng)ngeneral,doctorsinthosedayshadtwocontradictorytheoriestoexplainhowcholeraspread.Onetheorywasthatbadaircausedthedisease.Anotherwasthatcholerawascausedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater.Snowsubscribedtothesecondtheory.Itwascorrect,buthestillneededproof.Consequently,whenanoutbreakofcholerahitLondonin1854,Snowbegantoinvestigate.Hediscoveredthatintwoparticularstreetsthecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.Hewasdeterminedtofindoutwhy.Para.2不定式作定語(yǔ)

同意；贊同賓語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句subscribeto1)同意；贊同2)訂閱；訂購(gòu)例：1.Weprefertosubscribetohisexplanation.2.Wehavesubscribedtoaneveningnewspaper.Ingeneral,doctorsinthosedayshadtwocontradictorytheoriestoexplainhowcholeraspread.Onetheorywasthatbadaircausedthedisease.Anotherwasthatcholerawascausedbyaninfectionfromgermsinfoodorwater.Snowsubscribedtothesecondtheory.Itwascorrect,buthestillneededproof.Consequently,whenanoutbreakofcholerahitLondonin1854,Snowbegantoinvestigate.Hediscoveredthatintwoparticularstreetsthecholeraoutbreakwassoseverethatmorethan500peoplediedintendays.Hewasdeterminedtofindoutwhy.Para.2不定式作定語(yǔ)

同意；贊同賓語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句表語(yǔ)從句

決定做……賓語(yǔ)從句如此……以致……結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句1.Ibelieveyou’llgettolikeit

time.

2.Willyouattend

theshopforafewminuteswhileIgotothebank?3.Ourparentshavethedesire

(create)abetterworldforus.4.When

(hold)themeetinghasnotyetbeendecided.5.Ican'tsubscribe

yourplanbecauseitisnotreasonable.語(yǔ)法填空。in考點(diǎn)追擊totocreatetoholdtoUnit1ScienceandScientistsReading要點(diǎn)講解-Para.3JOHNSNOWDEFEATS“KINGCHOLERA”Snowbeganbymarkingonamaptheexactplaceswhereallthosewhodiedhadlived.ThereweremultipledeathsnearthewaterpumpinBroadStreet(especiallyhousenumbers16,37,38,and40).However,somehouseholds(suchas20and21BroadStreet,and8and9CambridgeStreet)hadhadnodeaths.Thesepeopleworkedinthepubat7CambridgeStreet.Theyhadbeengivenfreebeer,andsohadnotdrunkthewaterfromthepump.Snowsuspectedthatthewaterpumpwastoblame…Para.3定語(yǔ)從句通過(guò)做某事死亡的人death的用法1)表示具體的死亡人數(shù)等，為可數(shù)名詞。

2)表示抽象意義的“死”，通常為不可數(shù)名詞。例：Thediseasecausesthousandsofdeathsayear.Foodpoisoningcancausedeath.JOHNSNOWDEFEATS“KINGCHOLERA”Snowbeganbymarkingonamaptheexactplaceswhereallthosewhodiedhadlived.ThereweremultipledeathsnearthewaterpumpinBroadStreet(especiallyhousenumbers16,37,38,and40).However,somehouseholds(suchas20and21BroadStreet,and8and9CambridgeStreet)hadhadnodeaths.Thesepeopleworkedinthepubat7CambridgeStreet.Theyhadbeengivenfreebeer,andsohadnotdrunkthewaterfromthepump.Snowsuspectedthatthewaterpumpwastoblame…Para.3定語(yǔ)從句通過(guò)做某事死亡的人賓語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)(為……)承擔(dān)責(zé)任betoblame*含義：應(yīng)(為……)承擔(dān)責(zé)任；該(為……)受責(zé)備。

*這個(gè)短語(yǔ)不能用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例：1.Whoistoblameforstartingthefire?2.Thechildrenwerenottoblamefortheaccident.…Whatismore,inanotherpartofLondon,awomanandherdaughterhaddiedofcholeraaftermovingawayfromBroadStreet.Itseemedthatthewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.Asaresultofthisevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.Accordingly,hehadthehandleofthepumpremovedsothatitcouldnotbeused.Throughthisintervention,thediseasewasstoppedinitstracks.Para.3另外；此外看起來(lái)；似乎讓…被…例：1.Wehadthemachinemendedjustnow.2.I

had

my

watch

stolen

last

night.

3.Hethoughthehadhadeverythingfixedup.have…done1)請(qǐng)別人做某事2)遭受某種不幸3)完成某項(xiàng)工作…Whatismore,inanotherpartofLondon,awomanandherdaughterhaddiedofcholeraaftermovingawayfromBroadStreet.Itseemedthatthewomanlikedthewaterfromthepumpsomuchthatshehaditdeliveredtoherhouseeveryday.Asaresultofthisevidence,JohnSnowwasabletoannouncethatthepumpwatercarriedcholeragerms.Accordingly,hehadthehandleofthepumpremovedsothatitcouldnotbeused.Throughthisintervention,thediseasewasstoppedinitstracks.Para.3另外；此外看起來(lái)；似乎讓…被…由于；作為…的結(jié)果以便；為了賓語(yǔ)從句表示“以便；為了”，引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中常用can/could/may/might等情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞。表示“因此；所以”，引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句，sothat前可以用逗號(hào)。例：Pleaseopenthewindowsothatwecanbreathefreshair.Shehadnotplannedhertimewell,sothatshedidnotfinishherwork.sothat的用法12目的狀語(yǔ)從句結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句1.Thenumberof

(death)hasrisentomorethantwodozen.2.Ifeelitisyourhusbandwhois

(blame)fo