福建省龍巖市名校2025年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中考試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold,________shecanreadbyherself.A.but B.because C.so2、Therearealotofchildren________basketballontheplayground.A.play B.playing C.toplay3、—Wouldyoulikeaglassofwater?—________.Iamnotthirsty.A.No,thanks B.Yes,I’dliketo C.Yes,Ido4、/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/A.Hopefullyitwon’tbesafeforatleast300years.B.Hopefullyitwouldbesafeforatleast300years.C.Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.5、________isyourgiftforLily?A.What B.How C.When D.Why6、Hehasnofriendsinhisnewschool,________?A.hasn’the B.doeshe C.ishe D.doesn’the7、Theyspendtoomuchtime________thereport.A.inwriting B.towrite C.onwriting D.write8、Aftertheexamination,thedoctoraskedthemantogiveup________.A.smoking B.insmoking C.tosmoking D.smoke9、一________isitfromyourhometoschool?—Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.A.Howlong B.Howmuch C.Howfar10、—Peter,whichdoyouprefer,applesororanges?—Apples.“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”,asthesayinggoes.A.likemore B.buyless C.seemore二、完形填空（10分）11、閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。TraditionalChinesemedicine(TCM)isanimportantpartofChineseculture.TCMhasalonghistory.The____1____medicalclassicinChina,Huangdi’sClassiconMedicine,cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.Thebookisabouttherelationshipbetweenmanand____2____.InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangwork____3____together.Thehumanbodyneedssucha____4____too.TCMhelpstodothat.Quitespecially,forsomehealthproblems,adoctorofTCMdoesnotgiveyou____5____.Instead,hemaygiveyoujustagoodplanandrightwaystoeat.Forexample,itiscommonto____6____onthewaytoschool,atourworkdesk,orinfrontoftheTV.ButTCMthinksit’s____7____.Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.Whileeating,____8____theTVandkeepawayfromtheworkdesk.Eatseasonalfoods.Donotmissanyofthethreemeals.Also,getyourbody____9____often.Justasthesayinggoes,runningwaterisneverstale.Sodoexercisemoreoften.Nowadays,traditionalChinesemedicineisbecomingmoreandmore_____10_____aroundtheworld.Agovernmentreportsayspeoplein13countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.1.A.easiest B.earliest C.newest D.biggest2.A.objects B.plants C.animals D.nature3.A.hard B.well C.quietly D.confidently4.A.culture B.book C.balance D.promise5.A.time B.advice C.medicine D.difficulty6.A.eat B.drink C.play D.smile7.A.wrong B.boring C.helpful D.natural8.A.cleanup B.showoff C.lookup D.turnoff9.A.staying B.relaxing C.moving D.sitting10.A.expensive B.safe C.modern D.popular三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、朱莉喜歡在學(xué)校交朋友。Julielikesto________atschool.13、吃多點(diǎn)蔬菜對(duì)你有好處。_______morevegetables_____________________you.14、Cindylooksvery________(美麗的)inthenewdress.15、在周末，我更喜歡待在圖書(shū)館里讀書(shū)。I________________________inthelibraryatweekends.16、我的母親對(duì)我的學(xué)習(xí)要求很?chē)?yán)格。Mymother________________________mystudies.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Doyoulikewalkingintheforestorclimbingthehill?Studies（研究）showthatstayinginagreenplacewillmakepeoplefeelcomfortableandhappy.Buthowaboutblueplaces?Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”MarkNieuwenhuijsen,ascientistsays.Areblueplacesgoodforpeople’shealthandfeelingstoo?Tolearnaboutit,Markandhisteammakeastudy.Ittakesthreeweeks.Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評(píng)估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.Thentheyfindthatwalkinginblueplacesreallyhelpsalot.About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.Itisimportantforpeopletobuildmoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.1.Blueplacesmainly（主要地）meanplaceswith________accordingtoParagraph1.A.plants B.animals C.grass D.water2.WhatdoesMarkmeaninParagraph2?A.Blueplacesdon’thelpwithpeople’shealth.B.Greenandblueplacesarebothgoodforhealth.C.Peopledon’tspendalotoftimestayinginblueplaces.D.Thereareonlyafewstudiesonblueplaces.3.InMark’sstudy,whichelements（要素）isdifferentinthethreeweeks?A.People. B.Time. C.Places. D.Activities.4.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytalkabout?A.WhyMarkwantstodothestudy.B.HowMark’steammakesthestudy.C.Whyblueplaceshelpwithpeople’sfeelingsandhealth.D.Howlongpeopleshouldstayinblueplaceseachday.5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Therearemorepeopleincitiesthanoutsidecitiesaroundtheworldnow.B.About55%ofpeoplewillliveincitiesaroundtheworldinthefuture.C.Moreandmorepeoplewillliveincitiesinthefuture.D.Weshouldhavemoreblueandgreenplacesinourdailylife.18、

NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____.Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____.Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音樂(lè)?。?youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____.YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____.Ifyouaretired,sitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____.Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubwayB.ThereisalwayssomethingtodoC.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMoroccoD.Therearemorethan8.000,000peopleinthecityE.Thereareabout1activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork19、Butterflyexhibition(展覽)Date:1st-31stMayPlace:SunshineTownMuseumShow:AllkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworldTime:Mon.—Fri.10:00am—4:00pmSat.—Sun.9:00am—5:00pmTickets:Adults:￥20Students:￥15Freeforchildrenunder12GroupBooking:CanbemadethroughthegrouplineAdultgroupsof10ormore:￥15eachStudentgroupsof10ormore:￥10eachSpecialgiftCometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceive(收到)afreepictureofbutterfly.1.Wecansee________inthebutterflyexhibition.A.somepaintings B.somepicturesofbutterfliesonlyC.somebeautifulbutterflies D.somepicturesofthetownsfromallovertheworld2.Youaregoingtoseetheexhibitionwithyour14-year-olddaughter,youwillhavetopay________.A.15yuan B.20yuan C.5yuan D.35yuan3.Wecanbookgrouptickets________.A.bymakingaphonecall B.bysendingane-mailC.bywritingaletter D.byfillinginanapplicationform4.Thereare45studentsinourclass.Howmuchwilltheypayiftheyvisittheexhibition?A.￥675. B.￥450. C.￥900. D.￥400.5.Ifyougototheexhibitionon1st,May,youcanget________.A.abutterfly B.aticket C.apicture D.apresent20、Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹(shù)枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,“PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.”WhenJessietellsherbrotherJoeaboutthis,theystarttotalkaboutit.“Suchagood,kindmother,andnoChristmaspresent!It’stoobad.”“Idon’tlikeit.”sayslittleJessie,withtears(眼淚)inhereyes.“Shehasyou.”saysherbrotherJoe.“ButIamnotsomethingnew.”saysJessie.“Youwillbewhenyougetback”.Joesays.“Yes!”Jessiejumpsandlaughs.“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent.”Anhourlater,JessieandJamiecomebackwithsomebranches.SoJoeandJamieputherinthebasketandputgreenbranchesallaroundher.TheyputthebasketonthedoorstepandgointothehouseandsaytoJessieandJoe’smother,“ThereisaChristmaspresentoutthereforyou,mother.”Themothergoesoutandlooks,andthere,inabasketofgreenbranches,sittingherownlittledaughter.“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”saysmother.“Thendearmother,”saysJessie,shejumpsoutofthebasket.“ItwillbeChristmasformothersallthetimebecausetheyseetheirlittlegirlseveryday.”根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.Whendoesthestorymayhappen?A.December. B.January. C.February. D.May.2.WhyisJessiesad?A.Becausehermotherwillnotbuypresentforher. B.Becausehermotheraskshertogetsomebranches.C.Becauseherbrotherputsherinabasket. D.Becausehermotherwillnotgetapresent.3.WhatdoesJessiegivetohermother?A.Abasket. B.Somebranches. C.Jessieherself. D.Someflowers.4.WhatisthelittlegirlJessielike?A.Cute. B.Lazy. C.Shy. D.Strong.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AHappyGirl B.ChristmasDay C.APresentforMother D.GreenBranches五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Hello,thisisMaryspeaking.IsthatTom?B:Yes,thisisTom.A:____1____B:IamreadingabookcalledHarryPotter.A:Whatdoyouthinkofit?B:____2____Itisworth(值得)readingasecondtime.A:IhearthatthemovieHarryPotterisonatthecinema.____3____B:Yes,I’dloveto.____4____A:Let’srideourbikestothecinema.Ithinkit’sagoodwaytokeephealthy.B:OK.____5____A:Let’smeetattheschoolgateat7:00a.m.tomorrow.B:OK.Seeyoulater.A:Seeyou.A.Whatareyoudoing?B.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?C.Howdowegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithme?E.Howaboutridingourbikestothecinema?F.Ithinkitisexcellent.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、

Herearesomeimportantrulesforyoutobecomeagoodstudentatschool.GotoschoolontimeAsastudent,youmustgotoschoolontime.Ifyouarelate,youwillmiss(錯(cuò)過(guò))somelessons.It’sbadforyourstudy.Theteacherwillbeangrywithyou,too.Soremembertogotoschoolontime.FollowtheschoolrulesDonotbreak(破壞)theschoolrules.Forexample,youcan’tsleepinclass.Don’tfightwithyourclassmates,andyoushouldbefriendlytoyourclassmatesandyourteachers.Youmustn’truninthehallways.Prepare(準(zhǔn)備)lessonsbeforeclassIfyouwanttoknowwhatyouwilllearnthenextday,you’dbetterpreparenewlessons.Itisgoodforyourstudyanditcanhelpyougetgoodgrades.Also,itisveryimportantforyoutolistencarefully.JoinclubatschoolTheyaregoodforyourbalanceddevelopment(均衡發(fā)展).Forexample,thesportsclubcanmakeyoubegoodwithyourclassmates.Itcanalsomakeyouhealthy.1.Whowillbeangrywithusifwearelateforschool?__________________________________________2.Wheremustn’twerun?__________________________________________3.Whatshouldwedobeforeclass?__________________________________________4.Whatclubcanmakeushealthy?__________________________________________5.Howmanyrulesaretalkedabout?__________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Bob給你發(fā)了一封郵件，想了解你的居住環(huán)境。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，給他回一封郵件。注意：1)必須包含表內(nèi)所列要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)拓展。2)80詞左右，開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。房屋類(lèi)型特點(diǎn)居住感受在工作日和父母住公寓樓離學(xué)校近社區(qū)有醫(yī)院和超市方便的(convenient)在周末(atweekends)和祖父母住農(nóng)房有大院子有綠樹(shù)和花兒(鳥(niǎo)語(yǔ)花香）安靜，空氣清新DearBob,I’mgladtoreceiveyouletter.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmylivingplaces.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Doyouthinkmylivingplacesarenice?Canyoutellmesomethingaboutthem?Yours,LiHu

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)小女孩只有5歲，但她能自己讀書(shū)?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是；because因?yàn)?；so因此。根據(jù)“Thelittlegirlisonly5yearsold…shecanreadbyherself”可知前后句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：這有很多孩子在操場(chǎng)上正在打籃球。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞辨析。play玩，為動(dòng)詞；playing正在玩，為現(xiàn)在分詞；toplay去玩，為todo不定式。根據(jù)“Thereare”可知，空處用現(xiàn)在分詞，表示孩子們正在玩。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想要一杯水嗎？——不，謝謝。我不渴?？疾榍榫敖浑H。根據(jù)“Iamnotthirsty.”可知，此處為否定回答，故選A。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：希望它能安全至少300年?？疾檎Z(yǔ)音知識(shí)。根據(jù)音標(biāo)/?h??pf?l??tw?lbise?ff?:?tli:stθri:?h?ndr?dj??z/可知，此處對(duì)應(yīng)句子Hopefullyitwillbesafeforatleast300years.故選C。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：你給莉莉的禮物是什么？考查疑問(wèn)詞。What什么；How怎么樣；When什么時(shí)候；Why為什么。根據(jù)“isyourgiftforLily”可知，is之后缺表語(yǔ)，應(yīng)用what提問(wèn)。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：他在新學(xué)校沒(méi)有朋友，對(duì)嗎？考查反意疑問(wèn)句。反意疑問(wèn)句要遵循“前肯后否，前后后肯”原則，根據(jù)“no”可知前否，結(jié)合has可知反問(wèn)部分用助動(dòng)詞does，其后用主語(yǔ)he。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他們花太多時(shí)間寫(xiě)報(bào)告。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。sbspendtime(in)doingsth“某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事”，是固定短語(yǔ)，in可省略。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：檢查后，醫(yī)生讓這個(gè)人戒煙。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞以及動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。giveupdoingsth“放棄做某事”，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)名詞smoking，故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)？——步行大約15分鐘。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。Howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；Howmuch多少錢(qián)；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“Aboutfifteenminutesonfoot.”可知此處詢問(wèn)的是距離。故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——Peter，你更喜歡哪個(gè)，蘋(píng)果還是橘子？——蘋(píng)果。常言道：一天一蘋(píng)果，醫(yī)生遠(yuǎn)離我?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。likemore更喜歡；buyless買(mǎi)少點(diǎn)；seemore多看點(diǎn)。文中prefer表示“偏愛(ài)”，與likemore意思相近。故選A。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C6.A7.A8.D9.C10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)中藥有悠久的歷史，幫助人體保持陰陽(yáng)平衡。中醫(yī)醫(yī)生不給病人開(kāi)藥，可能給他們一些飲食的好計(jì)劃和正確的方法?，F(xiàn)在，中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)中藥在世界各地越來(lái)越受歡迎?！?題詳解】句意：中國(guó)最早的醫(yī)學(xué)經(jīng)典《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》問(wèn)世于300多年前。easiest最容易；earliest最早的；newest最新的；biggest最大的。根據(jù)“cameoutmorethan2,000yearsago.”可知，它在300多年前就出現(xiàn)了，因此表示它是最早的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：這本書(shū)是關(guān)于人與自然的關(guān)系的。objects物體；plants植物；animals動(dòng)物；nature自然。根據(jù)后文的“InChineseculture,yinandyangarethetwopartsofnature.”可知，此處指的是人和自然之間的關(guān)系，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：如果陰陽(yáng)和諧相處，自然就會(huì)保持平衡。hard努力的；well好地；quietly安靜地；confidently有信心地。根據(jù)“Naturekeepsbalanced”可知，自然保持平衡，應(yīng)是陰陽(yáng)合作得好的結(jié)果，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：人體也需要這樣一個(gè)平衡。culture文化；book書(shū)；balance平衡；promise許諾。根據(jù)前文的“Naturekeepsbalancedifyinandyangwork…together.”和空后的too可知，此處指是身體的平衡，故選C。【5題詳解】句意：尤其對(duì)于一些健康問(wèn)題，中醫(yī)醫(yī)生不會(huì)給你開(kāi)藥。time時(shí)間；advice建議；medicine藥；difficulty困難。根據(jù)“Instead,hemaygiveyoujustagoodplanandrightwaystoeat.”可知，中醫(yī)醫(yī)生可能會(huì)給你一個(gè)好的飲食計(jì)劃和正確的飲食方式，因此不會(huì)給你開(kāi)藥。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：例如，在上學(xué)的路上、在辦公桌前或在電視機(jī)前吃東西是很常見(jiàn)的。eat吃；drink喝；play玩；smile微笑。根據(jù)“Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.”可知，此處指的是吃東西，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：但是中醫(yī)認(rèn)為這是錯(cuò)誤的。wrong錯(cuò)誤的；boring無(wú)聊的；helpful有幫助的；natural自然的。根據(jù)后文的“Herearethecorrectways:Sitdowntoeat.”可知，坐著吃是正確的方式，因此在上學(xué)的路上、在辦公桌前或在電視機(jī)前吃東西是錯(cuò)誤的，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)吃東西的時(shí)候，關(guān)上電視，遠(yuǎn)離工作的書(shū)桌。cleanup打掃；showoff炫耀；lookup抬頭看；turnoff關(guān)上。根據(jù)“keepawayfromtheworkdesk”可知，此處表示吃飯時(shí)不要工作，不要看電視，因此需要關(guān)上電視，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：而且，讓你的身體經(jīng)常運(yùn)動(dòng)。staying停留；relaxing放松；moving移動(dòng)；sitting坐。根據(jù)后文的“Sodoexercisemoreoften.”可知，此處表示讓身體多運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：如今，中醫(yī)在世界各地越來(lái)越受歡迎。expensive昂貴的；safe安全的；modern現(xiàn)代的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)后文的“Agovernmentreportsayspeoplein13countriesandareasarenowusingTCM.”可知，現(xiàn)在有13個(gè)國(guó)家的人正在使用中藥，因此表示中藥在世界各地非常受歡迎，故選D。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、makefriends【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺少“交朋友”，其對(duì)應(yīng)的英文表達(dá)是makefriends，liketodosth.“喜歡做某事”。故填makefriends。13、①.Eating②.is③.good④.for【解析】【詳解】eat“吃”，第一空在句中作主語(yǔ)，用動(dòng)名詞形式；begoodfor“對(duì)……有好處”，句子是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填Eating；is；good；for。14、beautiful【解析】【詳解】句意：辛迪穿這件新衣服看起來(lái)很漂亮?！懊利惖摹眀eautiful，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填beautiful。15、①.prefer②.to③.read【解析】【詳解】“更喜歡做某事”為prefertodosth.，該句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為I，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用原形，“讀書(shū)”為read，故填prefer；to；read。16、①.is②.strict③.in【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，此處考查形容詞短語(yǔ)bestrictinsth.“對(duì)某事很?chē)?yán)格”，且此處表示的是事實(shí)，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為Mymother“我的媽媽”，是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is。故填is；strict；in。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.D3.C4.B5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)馬克及其團(tuán)隊(duì)的研究說(shuō)明了人們?cè)谌粘Ｉ钪薪ㄔ旄嗟乃{(lán)色和綠色場(chǎng)所是很重要的?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyincludebeaches,rivers,lakesandsomeotherareaswithwater.”可知，藍(lán)色的地方主要是指有水的地方。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearealotofstudiesonhowgreenplaceshelpwithpeople’shealthandfeelings,butnotmanyonblueplaces,”可知，關(guān)于藍(lán)色區(qū)域的研究很少。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.”可知，在馬克的研究中，這三周地點(diǎn)不同。故選C?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Inthefirstweek,59peoplespend20minuteseachdaywalkingalongabeachinBarcelona,Spain.Then,duringadifferentweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingalongcitystreets.Inthethirdweek,theyspend20minuteswalkingindoors.Aftereachactivity,theteamusessomewaystoassess（評(píng)估）people’sfeelingsandhealth.”可知，第三段主要講馬克的團(tuán)隊(duì)是如何進(jìn)行這項(xiàng)研究的。故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“About55%ofpeoplearoundtheworldnowliveincitiesandtherewillbemoreinthefuture.”可知，現(xiàn)在全球約55%的人居住在城市，故B項(xiàng)”未來(lái)大約55%的人將生活在世界各地的城市?！辈徽_。故選B。18、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文詳細(xì)介紹了美國(guó)的一個(gè)大城市紐約，包括其人口、藝術(shù)、食物和交通等。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“NewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.”和“Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.”可知，此處介紹紐約市倫敦的大城市，人口很多，選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)城市有80多萬(wàn)人”符合題意，故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel‘busy’allthetime.”可知，在紐約可能會(huì)一直感到“忙碌”，因?yàn)橛泻芏嗍虑榭梢宰?，選項(xiàng)B“總有事情要做”符合題意，故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoseeamusical（音樂(lè)?。?youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.”可知，此處在談?wù)摪倮蠀R劇院，選項(xiàng)E“紐約大約有1家活躍的百老匯劇院”符合題意，故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.”可知，可以在紐約品嘗不同種類(lèi)的食物，因?yàn)榧~約有來(lái)自世界各地的餐館。選項(xiàng)C“你可以嘗嘗泰國(guó)、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物”符合題意，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’ttrytodrive!”可知，此處建議不要自己開(kāi)車(chē)，選項(xiàng)A“乘公共汽車(chē)、出租車(chē)或地鐵環(huán)游紐約很容易”符合題意，故選A。19、1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于蝴蝶展覽的海報(bào)，在這篇海報(bào)中介紹了展出的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、門(mén)票的價(jià)格及團(tuán)體預(yù)訂的說(shuō)明，還有在5月1日參加蝴蝶展覽可以免費(fèi)收到蝴蝶圖片一張?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Show:Allkindsofbutterfliesfromdifferentpartsoftheworld”可知，在展覽中可以看到來(lái)自世界各地的各種蝴蝶。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Adults:￥20；Students:￥15；Freeforchildrenunder12”可知要花費(fèi)：20+15=35元。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“GroupBooking:Canbemadethroughthegroupline【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studentgroupsof10ormore:￥10each”可知，45個(gè)學(xué)生應(yīng)該花費(fèi)450元。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Cometothebutterflyexhibitionon1st,Mayandreceive(收到)afreepictureofbutterfly”可知在5月1日參加蝴蝶展覽可以免費(fèi)收到蝴蝶圖片一張。故選C。20、1.A2.D3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了今年圣誕節(jié)Jessie的媽媽將沒(méi)有圣誕禮物，所以Jessie把自己作為圣誕禮物送給了媽媽的故事?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Jessiegoestothewoods(森林)withherfriendJamietogetsomegreenbranches(樹(shù)枝)tomakethehousebeautifulforChristmas.”可知，故事是發(fā)生在圣誕節(jié)，也就是在12月，故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Sheisahappygirl,butshefeelssadtodaybecausehermothersaidtoher,‘PeoplewillallhaveChristmaspresents,butIthinkIwillnotgetanypresentformyself.Wearetoopoorthisyear.’”可知，Jessie傷心是因?yàn)樗龐寢尣粫?huì)收到禮物。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”可知，Jessie把她自己作為禮物給了媽媽?zhuān)蔬xC。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thenputmeinthebasketandcarrymetoourmother,andtellherIamherpresent”（然后把我放在籃子里，帶到我們的母親那里，告訴她我是她的禮物）可知，Jessie把自己送給媽媽當(dāng)禮物，結(jié)合“Oh,that’swhatIwantmost.”可知，媽媽很喜歡這個(gè)禮物。所以Jessie可愛(ài)又聰明，故選A?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)文章可知，本文講述了今年圣誕節(jié)Jessie媽媽將沒(méi)有圣誕禮物，所以Jessie把自己作為圣誕禮物送給了媽媽的故事。C選項(xiàng)最符合