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2025屆北京市西城區(qū)北京師范大第二附屬中學(xué)八下英語(yǔ)期中學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、Wehavelivedhere________fiveyears.A.in B.since C.for2、Broadwayisfamous_________itstheatresandWallStreetisfamous_______animportanttradecentre.A.as;for B.for;as C.as;as D.for;for3、—Whydidthebossgivehimthatjob?—Becauseofhis10-yearwork________.A.experience B.habit C.history4、Jill:Ican’tbelieveyouforgotmybirthdayagainthisyear.Jack:I’msorry,I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately.Jill:_______It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday.Jack:You’reright,I’msorry.Letmemakeituptoyoubytakingyououtfordinnertonight.A.GuessWhat? B.That’snotthepoint!C.Thatsortofthing! D.Wearetalkingaboutit!5、—I’mafraidTomisnotgoingtojoinyouthistime.—________!A.WhatapityB.WelldoneC.It’sverykindofyou6、—________isstillreadinginthereading-roomnow.—It’sKangkang.Helikesreadingverymuch.A.Noone B.Someone C.Anyone7、Itiswarmnow,butthetemperature_______toonedegreeifthesunsets.A.willdrop B.drops C.dropped D.isdropping8、Myuncle________toBeijingmanytimes.Nowhe________thereagain.He’llbebackintwodays.A.hasgone,hasgone B.hasbeen,hasbeenC.hasbeen,hasgone D.hasgone,hasbeento9、—Howoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents,Lucy?—Notquiteoften.It’sthreemonthssinceI________themlasttime.Imissthemverymuch.A.havemet B.meet C.met D.meeting10、—Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper________Iwasdoingmyhomework.—Youbothdidwell.A.before B.so C.while二、完形填空(10分)11、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。ThankstothecontrolofCOVID-9,China’stourismhasbecomebetterduringtheMayDayholiday.The____1____oftouristsreached267million.Thatwasabig____2____comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear.DuringthisMayDayholiday,a____3____kindoficecreambecamepopular.ManypeoplevisitedSanxingduiRuins(三星堆).There,they____4____icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具).Sometouristslikedthisnewicecreamwith____5____shapessotheypostedmanypicturesontheInternet.OtherplacesofinterestsinChinasoonfollowedthem.They____6____icecreamwiththeirownshapes,fromWuhan’sYellowCraneTowertothechurchinQingdao.MuseumsandhistoricalplacesacrossChina,suchastheSummerPalaceandtheNationalMuseumhavealsointroducedicecreamas____7____asothercreativefood.Itcanwidely____8____theirculture.Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung____9____.Throughthisway,youngerpeoplewillhaveadeep____10____ofChineseculture.ItalsoshowsChina’sgrowingculturalconfidence.1.A.way B.number C.purpose D.member2.A.difference B.problem C.discovery D.increase3.A.small B.normal C.common D.special4.A.made B.watched C.tasted D.played5.A.useful B.successful C.meaningful D.careful6.A.refused B.offered C.bought D.believed7.A.well B.soon C.carefully D.usually8.A.give B.bring C.spread D.show9.A.visitors B.teachers C.students D.parents10.A.explaining B.understanding C.feeling D.visiting三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、Youcanuse________tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching.A.jeans B.skirts C.accessories D.trainers13、Aredroseisthes________oflove.14、taste________________________________________________________.15、southeast,Fujian_________________________________________________________16、ZhangSongwenhas________(收到)highpraise(贊揚(yáng))foractinginTheKnockout《狂飆》.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、DOYOUWANTTOBELIKEDR.JANE?JoinDr.JaneGoodall’sglobalnetworkofyoungpeopleinmorethan130countries,takingactiontochangeourworld!Organizeamobilephonerecyclingactivity!Raisechimps(黑猩猩)andbecomeachimpprotector!Educateothersaboutsustainablepalmoil!Holdacakesalewithatoychimpasaprize!Plantatreeorgardenatschool!ByjoiningDr.Jane’sRoots&Shoots,youwill:Getideasonhowtomakeadifference,activityinformationandmoney-raisingtips.BepartofaspecialgroupofkidschangingtheworldinAustraliaandaroundtheworld.Getinformationoncomingchancesofyoungleaders.Helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities.Clickandjoinustoday!www.Janegoodall.org.aurootsandshoots@janegoodall.org.au1.YoungpeoplefromRoots&Shootsaremakingtheworldbetterby________.A.sellingpalmoilatschool B.recyclingmobilephonesC.producingtoychimps D.teachingkidshowtoplanttrees2.IfyoubecomeamemberofRoots&Shoots,youareexpectedto________.A.behelpfultoAfricancommunities B.shareinformationwithleadersC.gotoAustraliatomeetDr.Jane D.raisemoneyonitswebsites3.Wherecanyoureadit?A.Anewspaper. B.Amagazine. C.Aposter. D.TheInternet.18、Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.Accordingtoasurvey,allkindsofaccidentshappentoteenagersinChinaeveryyear.The12-year-oldSunXiaowasridinghomewhenamansuddenlyjumpedoutfromtheroadside,stoppedhimandrodeSunXiao’sbikeaway.SunXiaowasreallyscared,buthedidn’trunaftertherobber(盜匪).Instead,hecalledthepolicequickly.
“Safetyisthemostimportant,”SunXiaosaid.Herememberedwhathisteachertoldhiminhisfirstaidclass.“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.Junior1studentsattheschoolmusttaketheclassonceaweek.Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.Studentsathisschooloftenlearnbyrole-playinginfirstaidclasses.“Iactedasastrangerknocking(敲)atthedoor.Aclassmatestoodinsidethedoorandaskedseveralquestionsbeforelettingmein.Thenwechangedrolesanddiditagain,”LiuLeisaid.“Welearnedalotwhilehavingfunatrole-playing.”“Theteachertoldusthatweshouldtrynottogooutalone.Ifsomeonetriestodobadthingstous,wemayhittheireyesornoses.Thenweshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplace,”saidZhouLan,a13-year-oldboy.1.Whatdoesthetexttalkabout?A.TeenagerSport. B.TeenagerSafety.C.TeenagerGrade. D.TeenagerSleep.2.Whatdoes“firstaid”probablymeaninChinese?A.保健 B.業(yè)余 C.急救 D.娛樂3.Whydidn’tSunXiaorunaftertherobber?A.Becausehewastootiredtorun. B.Becausehefoundsomeonetohelp.C.Becausetherobberrantoofast. D.Becausehethoughtitwasnotsafe.4.Studentshavethefirstaidclassesinorderto________.A.developtheactingskills B.runaftertherobbersC.havesomethingforfun D.beawayfromdanger5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Junior1studentsatSunXiao’sschooltakethefirstaidclassonceaweek.B.ManystudentsatSunXiao’sschoolhavefuninfirstaidclasses.C.SunXiao’sschoolistheonlyonetohavefirstaideducationinChina.D.Weshouldquicklyrunintoacrowdedplaceif
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person.19、boyhelpedsavethelifeofhisfriendfromchoking(噎)inthedininghallatschoolwhilehavingtheirlunchthere.ManypeoplewatchedthevideooftheaccidentontheInternet.Inthevideo,thenewstudentJacksonjustgotaseatandatehischickenSandwich.Suddenlythefoodstuck(卡住)inhisthroatandhisfaceturnedred.HunterOlsensatacrossfromJackson.HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.ButsoonitbecameclearthatJacksonwasreallychokingandtriedtocoughthefoodout.HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.HunterrealizedthathehadtodosomethingandusedtheHeimlichmaneuver(海姆立克急救法).Finally,Jacksoncoughedthefoodoutandcouldbreatheagain.Ms.Howa,whotaughtthemtheHeimlichmaneuverduringherhealthclass,saidshecouldn’tbelieveherearswhensheheardwhathappened.Butshewasoverthemoontoknowthatherstudentputwhatshetaughtintopractice.ShewassoproudofHunter.Huntersaidhewasn’tinterestedinMs.Howa’sclassbecausehethoughthewouldneveruseitinhislife,buthergreatteachinghelpedhimknowwhattodowhenintrouble.Thenhesaid,“Ijustthoughtthatdoingsomethingwasbetterthandoingnothing.”1.WhydidHunterlaughwithhisfriends?A.Becausefriendsweretellingjokes.B.BecausehethoughtJacksonwasjoking.C.BecauseJacksonlookedveryfunny.D.BecausehesawthefoodstuckinJackson’sthroat.2.WhendidHunterrealizeJacksonwasreallychoking?A.Whenhejustsatdownwithhisfriends. B.WhenJackson’sfaceturnedred.C.Whenhisfriendsbegantolaugh. D.WhenJacksonpointedtohisthroat.3.Howdoyouunderstandtheunderlinedsentences(劃線句子)?A.Ms.Howawentovertoseewhathappened.B.Ms.Howadidn’tbelieveHuntersavedJackson.C.Ms.HowawashappywithwhatHunterdid.D.Ms.HowawantedtoknowhowHuntersavedJackson.4.HowdidHunterfeelaboutMs.Howa’shealthclassbeforetheaccident?A.Itwasnotveryuseful. B.Itwasveryimportant.C.Itwasveryinteresting. D.Itwastoodifficult.5.Whatdidthewritermainlytellusinthepassage?A.HewantedtotellwhatHeimlichmaneuveris.B.Hewantedtotellastorythataboysavedhisfriend.C.Hewantedtoteachusnottoplayjokeswhileeating.D.HewantedtoteachushowtousetheHeimlichmaneuver.20、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人喜歡的旅游類型,右欄是七種旅游路線的介紹。請(qǐng)予以匹配(其中兩項(xiàng)是多余的),并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。____1____.LiangandWang,bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.____2____.ChenHuiandLiHonq,universitystudentswanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.____3____.Mr.Zhang,ayoungandbusymanager,needsaholidaytorelax.Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.____4____.Mr.Leeandhiswife,whohaverecentlyretired(退休),wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.____5____.LingXia,anurseinahospitalinGuangzhouhopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.A.SevenDaysonJinshalslandSeven-dayholidaysonJinshalsland,lovelybeachwithgoldensandanddeepbluesea.Sailingandsomeotherwatersportsaswellasdancingtolocalmusic.B.BastChinainComfortComfortablecoachtoursaroundfivecitiesinEastChina.Sixdaysoutofnormalholidayseason,seeinglocalculture.C.AFour-dayHolidayinGuilinRelaxyourselvesforafour-dayholidayinGuilin.StayintheLijiangHotel.TastedeliciousGuilinricenoodles.AtourontheLijiangRiverbyboat.D.HolidayHomesinSanyaHolidayflatsinSanyainsummerseasonbythesea,yetnearshopsandrestaurants.E.OneDayTravelinGuangzhouClimbMt.Baiyuninthemorning,visitYuexiuParkandothersceneriesafterlunch.AnighttimeboattriponPearlRiverat8:00.F.OneWeekonSunIsland,HarbinOne-weekholidayintheFullMoonHotel.BeautifulflatswithsightsofSunLake.Skating,skiingandotherwintersports.G.FarmHolidaysinGuizhouWorkingholidaysonafarminGuizhouforonetothreemonths,ifpreparedtoworkwiththefarmers.Rooms,foodandtripsallprovidedfree-youonlypayforthelowcosttraffic.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、A:Hey,Pert.Youlooktired.____1____B:Ididn’tgetenoughsleeplastnight.A:Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?B:____2____Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.A:Poorguy!Nowonderyoudon’tlookwell.B:Youknow.Lesssleepisbadforme.Iamnotashealthyasbefore.____3____A:Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.B:____4____Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.A:Ifyouaretoobusyonweekdays,justrelaxyourselfonweekends.B:Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.A:Youdo?____5____B:Becausemyparentswantmetogetintoagoodhighschool.A:Perhapsyoushouldtalktothemandexplainthathealthisthemostimportant.B:Youareright.Thanksforallthegoodadvice.I’lltrytotalktothem.1.A.Wherewillyougo?B.What’sthematter?C.Howareyou?D.How’stheweather?2.A.Yes,Iwas.B.No,Iwasn’t.C.Youdidwell.D.It’suptoyou.3.A.Whatdoyouwantmetodo?B.Whynothaveagoodrest?C.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?D.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?4.A.That’sterrible.B.Soundsgreat.C.I’mSorry.D.Nevermind.5.A.Howmanyafter-schoolclassesdoyouhave?B.Whoasksyoutotakeafter-schoolclasses?C.Whydoyouhavetotakeafter-schoolclasses?D.Howlongdoesittakeyoutodothat?六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀表達(dá),閱讀下面的短文,按要求完成后面各個(gè)小題。LastSunday,itwasafineday.MumanddadtookmybrotherBradandmetoarestaurant,somumtoldustowearourbeautifulclothes.Bradwantedtowearjeansbutmumsaidno.4.Whenwearrivedattherestaurant,awaitertookustoourtable.Ourtablewasnexttothewindowandwecouldseetheriver.Thenthewaiteraskedusifwewantedtodrinkbeforethedinner.BradandIbothhadanorangejuice.Myparentsdranknothing.5.我花費(fèi)了很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間看菜單。Itwasdifficulttochoosebecausethereweremanythingsonthemenu.Afterfiveminutes,Idecidedtohavechickenandasmallsalad.Bradhadbeefandmumanddadhadfish.Weallthoughtthatthefoodwasdelicious,wewouldliketogothereagainnexttime.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用簡(jiǎn)要答語(yǔ)回答下面三個(gè)問題。1.Whydidthemumtoldherchildrentoweartheirbeautifulclothes?____________________________________2.Wheredidtheysitintherestaurant?____________________________________3.Didthefamilyenjoythefoodintherestaurant?____________________________________將短文中劃線的兩個(gè)句子翻譯成中文或英文。4.____________________________________5.____________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作,并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。假如你是李華,曾多次參加韶關(guān)市志愿者活動(dòng),今年你的好友Mike想了解志愿者的工作情況,并參加志愿者活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你結(jié)合自身經(jīng)歷,根據(jù)提示給他寫一封回信。內(nèi)容包括:1.分享一次你參加過(guò)的志愿活動(dòng)經(jīng)歷(時(shí)間、地點(diǎn),工作內(nèi)容和感受);2.給Mike推薦兩項(xiàng)適合他的志愿者工作,分別闡述推薦的原因;作文要求:1.不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名;2.語(yǔ)句連貫,詞數(shù)80詞左右。作文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearMike,I’mgladtoknowyouwanttobeavolunteerlikeme.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopeyou’lllovewhatyoudo!Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我們住在這里已經(jīng)五年了。考查介詞辨析。in用在年、月、上下午的前面;since自從,后接時(shí)間點(diǎn),用于完成時(shí)態(tài);for后接時(shí)間段,用于完成時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“havelived”和“fiveyears”可知此處應(yīng)用介詞for表示持續(xù)的時(shí)長(zhǎng)。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意:Broadway以它的劇院著名,WallStreet作為一個(gè)重要的貿(mào)易中心而著名。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)befamousfor因?yàn)椤蚥efamousas作為……而著名。根據(jù)句意,故選B??键c(diǎn):考查介詞。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——老板為什么給他那份工作?——因?yàn)樗?0年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)??疾槊~辨析。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);habit習(xí)慣;history歷史。根據(jù)問句“Whydidthebossgivehimthatjob?”及選項(xiàng)可知,老板給他工作是因?yàn)樗?0年的工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意:Jill:真不敢相信你今年又忘了我的生日。Jack:對(duì)不起,我最近工作很忙。Jill:這不是重點(diǎn)!你記得我的生日對(duì)我很重要。Jack:你說(shuō)得對(duì),我很抱歉。讓我今晚帶你出去吃晚飯來(lái)補(bǔ)償你吧??疾榍榫敖浑H。GuessWhat猜猜看;That’snotthepoint這不是重點(diǎn);Thatsortofthing那類事情;Wearetalkingaboutit我們正在討論它。根據(jù)“I’vebeenreallybusywithworklately”及“It’simportanttomethatyouremembermybirthday”可知,此處指工作忙不是重點(diǎn),記得我的生日才是,故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——恐怕湯姆這次不能和你們一起去了?!孢z憾!考查情景交際。Whatapity真遺憾;Welldone做得好;It’sverykindofyou你真是太好了。根據(jù)“I’mafraidTomisnotgoingtojoinyouthistime.”可知,得知湯姆不能來(lái),應(yīng)表示遺憾,故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——現(xiàn)在有人還在閱覽室看書?!强悼怠K浅O矚g讀書??疾椴欢ù~辨析。Noone沒有人;Someone有人;Anyone任何人。根據(jù)“It’sKangkang.”可知,應(yīng)是指有人在閱覽室看書,故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在天氣暖和,但如果太陽(yáng)落山,氣溫會(huì)降到一度。考查時(shí)態(tài)。if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,主句一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài),從句一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我的叔叔已經(jīng)去過(guò)北京許多次了。現(xiàn)在他又去那了。他將在2天后回來(lái)??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。hasbeen去過(guò)某地(現(xiàn)已回來(lái));hasgone去了某地(還未回來(lái))。根據(jù)“manytimes”可知,第一空強(qiáng)調(diào)去過(guò)許多次,現(xiàn)已回來(lái)了,故填hasbeen。根據(jù)“thereagain”可知,又再次去了北京,還未回來(lái),第二空填hasgone。故選C。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——露西,你多久去看望你的祖父母一次?——不經(jīng)常去。我上次見到他們已經(jīng)三個(gè)月了。我非常想念他們。考查時(shí)態(tài)。“It’s+時(shí)間段+since從句”,表示“自從……已有……”,since后加一般過(guò)去時(shí)的從句,故此處用過(guò)去式。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——當(dāng)我做作業(yè)時(shí),我哥哥正在看報(bào)紙?!銈兌甲龅煤芎?。考查連詞辨析。before在……之前;so因此;while當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Mybrotherwasreadingthenewspaper...Iwasdoingmyhomework.”可知,前后兩句動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,用while引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.B2.D3.D4.C5.C6.B7.A8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文為一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了三星堆推出的一種青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋,受到廣大游客們的喜歡,進(jìn)而其他景區(qū)紛紛效仿,推出了包括冰淇淋在內(nèi)的其他有創(chuàng)意的產(chǎn)品,吸引了眾多年輕游客,廣泛地傳播了中國(guó)文化,提升了文化自信?!?題詳解】句意:游客的數(shù)量達(dá)到2670萬(wàn)。way方式;number數(shù)字;purpose目的;member成員。根據(jù)“267million”可知,此處描述游客的數(shù)量,應(yīng)用thenumberof,意為“……的數(shù)量”。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:與去年同期相比,那是巨大的增長(zhǎng)。difference不同;problem問題;discovery發(fā)現(xiàn);increase增長(zhǎng)。根據(jù)“China’stourismhasbecomebetter”以及“comparedwiththesameperiodlastyear”可知,中國(guó)旅游業(yè)的情況得到好轉(zhuǎn),所以此處應(yīng)是增長(zhǎng)了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:在這個(gè)五一假期期間,一種特別的冰淇淋變得很受歡迎。small小的;normal正常的;common普通的;special特別的。根據(jù)“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋是青銅面具的形狀,因此比較特別。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:在那里,他們品嘗了具有青銅面具形狀的冰淇淋。made制作;watched觀看;tasted品嘗;played玩。根據(jù)常識(shí)可知,此處是品嘗了這種特殊的冰淇淋。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:一些游客喜歡這種含有特定意義的冰淇淋,所以他們?cè)诰W(wǎng)上發(fā)布了很多有關(guān)的圖片。useful有用的;successful成功的;meaningful有意義的;careful認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)“icecreamintheshapeofbronzemasks(青銅面具)”可知,冰淇淋有著青銅面具的形狀,代表著當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕?,因此具有特殊的意義。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:他們提供自己獨(dú)特形狀的冰淇淋,從武漢的黃鶴樓到青島的教堂。refused拒絕;offered提供;bought購(gòu)買;believed相信。此處They指的是其他景點(diǎn),因此其他景點(diǎn)也效仿三星堆推出新型冰淇淋的做法,也提供給游客反應(yīng)當(dāng)?shù)靥厣谋苛?。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:中國(guó)各博物館以及歷史遺跡,比如頤和園和故宮博物院也引入了冰淇淋以及其他有創(chuàng)意的食物。well好的(地);soon馬上;carefully認(rèn)真地;usually通常。根據(jù)icecream以及othercreativefood為并列關(guān)系可知,此處應(yīng)用aswellas,意為“和”,表示并列。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:它可以廣泛地傳播他們的文化。give給;bring帶來(lái);spread傳播;show展示。根據(jù)“Thesecreativeproductsliketheicecreamattract(吸引)somanyyoung”可知,此舉吸引了眾多的年輕人,因此有助于傳播文化。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:這些像冰淇淋一樣有創(chuàng)意的產(chǎn)品,吸引了很多年輕的游客。visitors游客們;teachers老師們;students學(xué)生們;parents父母?jìng)?。根?jù)上文所述,推行創(chuàng)意產(chǎn)品的是各大景點(diǎn),因此吸引的是年輕游客。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:通過(guò)這種方式,年輕人們能夠更深刻地理解中國(guó)文化。explaining解釋;understanding理解;feeling感覺;visiting拜訪。haveadeepunderstandingofsth意為“對(duì)……有深刻的理解”。故選B。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)12、C【解析】【詳解】句意:你可以用配飾讓你的休閑裝更有趣,更引人注目??疾槊~辨析。jeans牛仔褲;skirts短裙;accessories配飾;trainers運(yùn)動(dòng)鞋。根據(jù)“tomakeyourcasualclothesmorefunandeye-catching”可知要用配飾讓休閑裝更有趣、更引人矚目。故選C。13、(s)ymbol【解析】【詳解】句意:紅玫瑰是愛情的象征。根據(jù)“Aredroseisthes...oflove.”和常識(shí)可知,紅玫瑰是愛情的象征,symbol“象征”符合語(yǔ)境,故填(s)ymbol。14、Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和單詞可知,此處可以表達(dá)為“生日蛋糕嘗起來(lái)很好吃”,時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。birthdaycake“生日蛋糕”,作主語(yǔ);taste“嘗起來(lái)”,系動(dòng)詞。good“好的”,作表語(yǔ)。主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù),動(dòng)詞用三單形式。故填Thebirthdaycaketastesgood.15、TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及所給詞可知,此處可表達(dá)為“臺(tái)灣在福建的東南部”。句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)是Taiwan,be動(dòng)詞用is,且臺(tái)灣和福建是隔海,用介詞to,在福建的東南部:tothesoutheastofFujian。故填TaiwanistothesoutheastofFujian.16、received【解析】【詳解】句意:張頌文因出演《狂飆》而收到高度贊揚(yáng)。receive“收到”,動(dòng)詞;根據(jù)空前的“has”可知,句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式。故填received。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.A3.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,主要號(hào)召人們加入Dr.Jane’sRoots&Shoots,一起采取行動(dòng)改善世界。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Organizeamobilephonerecyclingactivity!”可知,可以組織一次手機(jī)回收活動(dòng)來(lái)改善世界。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Helpprotectchimps,savetheirlivingareasandsupportAfricancommunities.”可知,參加這個(gè)俱樂部可以幫助保護(hù)黑猩猩、拯救它們的生活區(qū)并支持非洲社區(qū)。故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Clickandjoinustoday!”可知,我們最有可能在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上看到這篇文章。故選D。18、1.B2.C3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要討論了青少年安全問題?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Teenagersafety(安全)isbecomingaseriousproblemthesedays.”及全文可知,本文主要討論了青少年安全問題。故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知,課程旨在教授學(xué)生技能,使他們能夠在危險(xiǎn)的情況下自救,可推測(cè)劃線單詞意思是“急救”,故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itisnotsafetorunafteramanwhoismuchstrongerthanyou.”可知,他認(rèn)為“追趕一個(gè)比你強(qiáng)壯得多的人是不安全的”,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thefirstaidclassesaretoteachstudentsskillssothattheycansavethemselvesinthedangeroussituation.”可知,急救課程旨在教授學(xué)生技能,使他們能夠在危險(xiǎn)的情況下自救,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SunXiaoisajuniorschoolstudent.HisschoolisoneofthefirsttohavefirstaideducationinChina.”可知,孫曉的學(xué)校是第一批接受急救教育的學(xué)校之一,所以C選項(xiàng)“孫曉的學(xué)校是中國(guó)唯一一所接受急救教育的學(xué)校。”表述錯(cuò)誤,故選C。19、1.B2.D3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩用海姆立克法救了自己的朋友的故事?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HethoughtthatJacksonwasjustjokingandlaughedatitalongwithhisfriends.”可知,Hunter和朋友們一起大笑是因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為Jackson在和他們開玩笑。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HepointedtohisthroattotellHunterthathewasnotplaying.HunterrealizedthathehadtodosomethingandusedtheHeimlichmaneuver”可知,當(dāng)Jackson指著自己的喉嚨時(shí),Hunter意識(shí)到他真地被食物噎住了。故選D?!?題詳解】句意猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ShewassoproudofHunter.”可知,Hunter用Howa老師教的方法救了別人,Howa老師為他感到驕傲,內(nèi)心應(yīng)該很高興。overthemoon意為“欣喜若狂”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Huntersaidhewasn’tinterestedinMs.Howa’sclassbecausehethoughthewouldneveruseitinhislife,buthergreatteachinghelpedhimknowwhattodowhenintrouble.”可知,當(dāng)時(shí)Hunter沒有過(guò)多關(guān)注Howa老師的課程,故判斷他當(dāng)時(shí)認(rèn)為Howa老師的課程不是很實(shí)用。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一個(gè)男孩救了自己的朋友的故事。故選B。20、1.D2.G3.A4.B5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是根據(jù)他們不同的生活需求,推薦給他們不同的旅游景點(diǎn)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“bothteachers,aregoingtotaketheirsummerholidaysatsomebeautifulseasides.Theylikegoodwineandshopping.”可知,他們想去海邊,喜歡酒和購(gòu)物。選項(xiàng)D“三亞度假屋:夏季海邊在三亞的度假公寓,但在商店和餐館附近”與之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttotravelwithverylittlemoney,andwouldliketogettoknowthecountrybyworkingwiththelocalpeoplefortwoweeks.”可知,想用很少的錢旅行,通過(guò)和當(dāng)?shù)厝斯ぷ鲀芍苋チ私廪r(nóng)村。選項(xiàng)G“貴州農(nóng)場(chǎng)假日:在貴州的一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作一到三個(gè)月的假期,如果準(zhǔn)備和農(nóng)民一起工作。房間、食物和旅行都是免費(fèi)的——你只需要支付低成本的交通費(fèi)”與之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選G?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hewouldliketogosomewherewarmandsunny,wherehecanswiminthesea,andheenjoyssportsanddancing.”可知,他想在海里游泳,喜歡跳舞和運(yùn)動(dòng)。選項(xiàng)A“金沙島七日游:金沙島七天假期,美麗的沙灘,金色的沙灘和深藍(lán)色的大海。帆船和其他一些水上運(yùn)動(dòng),以及隨著當(dāng)?shù)匾魳诽??!迸c之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“wanttoseeplacesofculturalandhistoricinterest,butMrs.Leehatesflying.”可知,想去看文化地,和古跡。選項(xiàng)B“中國(guó)東部的舒適地:中國(guó)東部五個(gè)城市舒服的海岸旅行,六天之外的正常假期,觀賞當(dāng)?shù)氐奈幕迸c之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“hopestospendher21stbirthdayinthenorthandskateonrealice.”可知,想在北方的真冰上滑冰。選項(xiàng)F“在哈爾濱的太陽(yáng)島一周:在滿月酒店度假一周。有太陽(yáng)湖景色的漂亮公寓。滑冰、滑雪和其他冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)?!迸c之需求相對(duì)應(yīng)。故選F。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)21、1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一段A和珀特之間的對(duì)話。本對(duì)話主要談?wù)摿绥晏仄v的原因,并給珀特提供了一些建議?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“You
look
tired.”可知,此處是詢問對(duì)方怎么樣了;選項(xiàng)B“怎么了?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Wereyoujustdoingyourhomeworklastnight?”和下文“Mountainsofhomework,math,chemistry,Chinese.Ididn’tfinishituntilmidnight.”可知,此處是指一直在做家庭作業(yè),應(yīng)進(jìn)行肯回答;選項(xiàng)A“是的,我在做?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”可知,此處是詢問對(duì)方是否能提供一些建議;選項(xiàng)D“你能給我一些建議嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Sure.Iadviseyoutomakeaplanbeforedoingyourhomework.Andyou’dbetterdosomeoutdoorsports.”和下文“Iamgoingtofollowyouradvice.Thankyou.”可知,此處是認(rèn)可對(duì)方的建議;選項(xiàng)B“
聽起來(lái)不錯(cuò)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Weekends?Nokidding.Ihavetotakeafter-schoolclassesonweekends.”和
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