托福歷年考試題目及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thenewpolicywillonly_____limitedbenefits.A.bringinB.bringupC.bringoutD.bringback2.Shelooksreally_____today.Whathappened?A.happilyB.happilyilyC.happyD.happiness3.Themeetingwillbeheld_____2pmtomorrow.A.inB.onC.atD.for4.Whichwordismisspelled?A.believeB.recieveC.deceiveD.conceive5.Ican'tfindmybook.Haveyouseenit_____?A.somewhereB.anywhereC.nowhereD.everywhere6.He_____alotofmoneyonhisnewhouse.A.costB.spentC.tookD.paid7.Thisisthe_____movieI'veeverseen.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well8.Thelibraryisclosed_____weekends.A.inB.onC.forD.at9.We_____totheparkifitdoesn'traintomorrow.A.willgoB.goC.wentD.aregoing10.Mybrotheristwoyears_____thanme.A.oldB.olderC.oldestD.elder二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarecolors?A.redB.blueC.bookD.car2.Whichwordscandescribefeelings?A.happyB.sadC.angryD.tired3.Selecttheprepositions.A.inB.onC.theD.at4.Whichareactionverbs?A.runB.jumpC.beautifulD.eat5.Whichofthesearefruits?A.appleB.bananaC.tableD.orange6.Whichwordsareadverbs?A.quicklyB.slowlyC.andD.happily7.Choosethepropernouns.A.JohnB.LondonC.boyD.dog8.Whichareanimals?A.catB.horseC.flowerD.tiger9.Selectthehelpingverbs.A.beB.doC.haveD.make10.Whichwordsarerelatedtofamily?A.fatherB.motherC.teacherD.sister三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1."Their"and"there"havethesamemeaning.(False)2.Youuse"an"beforewordsthatstartwithaconsonantsound.(False)3.Thepasttenseof"go"is"goed".(False)4.Adjectivesdescribenouns.(True)5."I'mgoingtothestoretomorrow"expressesfuturetense.(True)6."Its"isthepossessiveformof"it".(True)7.Allverbsneedanobject.(False)8.Thepluralof"child"is"childs".(False)9."They're"isacontractionof"theyare".(True)10.Weuse"for"whentalkingaboutaspecificpointintime.(False)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthedifferencebetween"lay"and"lie"?Answer:"Lay"isatransitiveverbandusuallytakesanobject(laythebookdown)."Lie"isintransitiveanddoesn'ttakeanobject(liedownonthebed).2.Explaintheuseofarticles"a","an",and"the".Answer:"A"and"an"areindefinitearticles."A"isforwordsstartingwithconsonantsounds,"an"forvowelsounds,usedfornon-specificthings."The"isadefinitearticleforspecific,previouslymentionedoruniquethings.3.Whatarethethreemaintypesofsentences?Answer:Declarative(statesafact,e.g.,"Ilikereading."),interrogative(asksaquestion,e.g.,"Doyoulikereading?")andimperative(givesacommand,e.g.,"Readthisbook.")4.Howdoyouformthecomparativeandsuperlativeofadjectives?Answer:Forshortadjectives,add-erforcomparativeand-estforsuperlative(e.g.,tall-taller-tallest).Forlongadjectives,use"more"and"most"(e.g.,beautiful-morebeautiful-mostbeautiful).五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.DiscusstheimportanceofgrammarinEnglishcommunication.Answer:Grammariscrucial.Ithelpsconveyprecisemeaning.Correctgrammarmakesourmessagesclear,whetherinspeakingorwriting.Withoutit,misunderstandingscanoccur,andeffectivecommunication,whichisvitalinbothacademicanddailycontexts,wouldbehindered.2.ShareyourmethodsofimprovingEnglishvocabulary.Answer:Readingvarioustextslikebooks,newspapersandmagazinesexposesustonewwords.Makingflashcardsfordifficultwordsandusingtheminsentencesalsohelps.Learningwordroots,prefixesandsuffixescanexpandvocabularyasitgivescluestowordmeanings.3.IsitmoreimportanttofocusonspeakingorwritingskillsinEnglishlearning?Answer:Bothareimportant.Speakinghelpsinreal-timeinteractions,boostsconfidence,andenhancespronunciation.Writingimprovesorganizationofthoughts,grammarandvocabulary.AbalanceofbothisidealforcomprehensiveEnglishproficiency.4.HowcanonemakeuseofEnglishmoviesandTVseriestoimprovelanguageskills?Answer:Watchwithsubtitles