2025屆河南省許昌市實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)七年級英語第二學(xué)期期中監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、________thehelpofourteacher,westart________English.A.Under;likes B.With;like C.With;tolike D.Have;liking2、—Tom,isthis________pen?—Oh,no,itisn’t________.A.your;mine B.yours;my C.your;my D.yours;mine3、—Couldyoutellme________togettothepark?—Sure,goalongthisstreetandturnright.A.how B.when C.where4、Ienjoyplaying________pianobutmybrotherlikesplaying________basketball.A.the;the B./;the C./;/ D.the;/5、/e?sa?θ?vfrɑ:ns?z’fe?m?sf?:?ts’w?nd?f?lbi:t??z/A.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.B.ThesouthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulpeaches.C.ThenorthofFranceisfamousforitswonderfulbeaches.6、Caidiaoopera(彩調(diào))soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre7、—Moremetrolineswillbeopeninthecomingyears.—Whatgreatnews!Theywillmakeourlivesmoreconvenient.A.busier B.easier C.slower8、Myaunt,________officeworker,worksinabigcompany.A.an B.a C.the9、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He________anillbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved10、—CanIspeaktoClark,please?—________A.Whoareyou? B.What’sup?C.ThisisClarkspeaking. D.Yes,Iam.二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對話，有一個選項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Hey,Jane!AreyoufreethisSaturday?B:____1____A:Great!We’regoingonatriptoSunZoo.____2____B:Yes,I’dloveto.Itisfarawayfromourneighbourhood.____3____A:Let’sgettherebybus.B:OK.____4____A:Whatabouteightinthemorning?B:____5____A:Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.A.Yes,Iam.B.Thatsoundsgood.C.Howwillwegetthere?D.Wouldyouliketogowithus?E.Whenshallwemeetatthebusstop?F.Ittakesmorethanhalfanhourbybus.三、語法填空（10分）12、

通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)中,選出一個最佳答案。Asweallknow,thereare____1____differentrulesatourschool.Forexample,studentsmustarrive____2____schoolontime.Teachersaskus____3____theschooluniformonweekdays.Allthestudentshavetokeeptheirhairshortatschool.Wemustsay“hello”totheteachers____4____wemeetthem.Itbecomesagoodhabitformostofthestudents,sowearegoodwithteachers.Wehavetobring____5____homeworktoschool,butwecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,____6____.It’ssafeandhealthyforustoeatlessjunkfood.Andweallthinkit’s____7____tolistentomusic,butwecan’tdoitintheclassroom.It’sboringforustokeepthisrule.Wealsohavetworulesinthelibrary,oneiswehavetobe____8____andcan’ttalkinthelibrary.____9____iswemustgivebackthebooksontime.Studentscan’teatintheclassroom,andwemusteatinthedininghall.Teachersandschoolssometimespushushard(鞭策),butremember,theymakerulestohelpus.Andtherearealsomanythingswecando.WecanjoindifferentkindsofclubstoenjoyourselveseveryTuesdayandFriday.Rulesarenotsoterribleaswethink.Allinall,everyone____10____followtheschoolrules.1.A.more B.much C.most D.many2.A.at B.on C.to D.for3.A.wear B.wears C.wearing D.towear4.A.because B.so C.when D.before5.A.we B.us C.our D.ours6.A.too B.either C.also D.neither7.A.relaxes B.relaxed C.relaxing D.relax8.A.quiet B.quietly C.noisy D.noisily9.A.Others B.Theother C.Other D.Anyother10.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從所給的四個選項(xiàng)中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。OnceinLondon,manypeoplegotveryill.Theillnesstheyhadwascalledcholera(霍亂).Doctorstriedtofindouthowto____1____peoplefromgettingcholera.Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair,sotheytoldpeopleto____2____theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked____3____todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.Buttheir____4____neverhelped.JohnSnow,adoctorandscientist,hada____5____idea.Hebelievedthatthepollutedwater____6____cholera.Sohewenttodifferentcommunities,testedthewaterthere,andcountedpeoplewhogotcholera.____7____,hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctorsandtheyknewhewas____8____.AlloverLondon,peoplestoppeddrinking____9____water.Theygottoknowhowimportantcleanwateristo____10____.1.A.tell B.borrow C.stop D.hear2.A.open B.close C.break D.shine3.A.us B.you C.him D.them4.A.service B.activity C.advice D.example5.A.great B.different C.wrong D.popular6.A.followed B.forced C.broke D.caused7.A.Finally B.Certainly C.Usually D.Widely8.A.serious B.right C.tired D.lucky9.A.clean B.safe C.polluted D.unpolluted10.A.exercise B.health C.illness D.energy五、閱讀理解（30分）14、WearethecartoonmakersinWashington.Welcometojoinourteamandyou’llfinditagoodworkshoptoworkin.JobAgeLanguageSkillsOthertermsArtist25—35EnglishGraduatefromartcollege,atleastfiveyears’workingexperienceincartoondrawing.CreativeAssistant20—30EnglishGoodcommand(掌握)ofcomputers.CarefulEditor20—5EnglishThreeyears’editingorrelatedexperience.Carefulandhard-workingDriver30—50EnglishHaveadrivinglicense.1.Whatinformationshouldyouofferifyouwanttojointhecartoonmakers’team?A.Age. B.Language. C.Skills. D.Alloftheabove.2.Ifyouwanttogetanyoneofthefourjobs,youshouldbeableto________.A.becareful B.speakEnglish C.beexperienced D.beyoung3.Kenis24yearsold.Hehasworkedforamagazineforfiveyears.Whichjobcanhedointhisworkshop?A.Anartist. B.Aneditor. C.Anassistant. D.Adriver.4.WhichisNOTneededasanassistant?A.He/Sheisgoodatcomputers. B.He/ShecanspeakEnglish.C.He/Shemustbecreative. D.He/Shemustbeverycarefulathis/herwork.5.Wherecanyoureadthisarticle?A.Newspaper. B.Storybook. C.Sciencefiction. D.Novel.15、Whenyouandyourfriendsturntoeachothertotalkaboutproblemsortroubles,yougiveeachotheradviceandhelp.Oneimportantthingofourgrowthistomakedecisionstohelpourfriendsandlearntosupporteachother.Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.Thefirststeptowardhelpingothersistoidentifythattheyneedhelp.Weallknowthatdifficultiesarepartofourdailylives.However,sometimessmallthingscanleadtomoreseriousproblemsthatrequiremorehelp.It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife.Whenwecommunicatewithothers,weneedtolearnwhentospeakandwhennotto.Aslisteners,weshouldtrytounderstandwhatthespeakersarefeelingorexperiencingandtrytoseethingsfromtheirperspectives.Listeningandpayingattentiontootherswhentheyspeakisasignofrespectandaskillthatwillleadtodeeperandbetterrelationships.1.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todiscusswhypeoplehelpeachother. B.Todescribetheproblemsofgivinghelp.C.Tointroducetheadvantagesofgivinghelp. D.Toexplainhowwecanhelpothersproperly.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“identify”inparagraph2mean?A.Require. B.Discover. C.Suggest D.Remember.3.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3?A.Actasagoodlistenertoyourfriends. B.Leanhowtogiveadvicetoyourfriends.C.Payattentiontoyourfriends’unusualacts. D.Buildgoodrelationshipswithyourfriends.4.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports B.Travel C.Environment D.Communication16、Thereisabeautifulbutterfly（蝴蝶）.She’sblackandblue.HernameisAmy.SometimesAmyisn’thappybecauseshecan’ttalkwithherfriends.Oneday,sheflies（飛）intoaschool.Amyseestheschool’sstudentstalkingwitheachotherhappily,soshethinks,“Iwanttotalkwithotherbutterflies.Itwouldbenice!ButIcan’t!”ThenAmyseessomechildrenplayingbasketballontheplayground.“Theylookreallyexcited.Itmustbefun.”shethinks.“ButIcan’t.”ThereisagirlnamedLucyontheplayground.WhenLucyseesAmy,“Lookatthebutterfly!Howbeautifulitis!”shesaystoherfriends.SoLucy’sfriendscometoseeAmy.Theyallthinkit’sthemostbeautifulbutterflyintheworld.Afterthebutterflyfliesaway,Lucysays,“thebutterflyissoluckybecauseshecanflyfreely（自由自在地）.”Wealwaysliketoadmireotherpeople,butsometimes,otherpeopleadmireus,too.Everyoneisspecial（特別的）.1.Thebutterflyis________.A.redandblack B.blackandblue C.yellowandblack D.blueandwhite2.Amyisn’thappybecause________.A.sheisn’tbeautiful B.shecan’tplaybasketballC.shecan’ttalktofriends D.shemustflyeveryday3.Amythinksit’s________toplaybasketballontheplayground.A.interesting B.difficult C.boring D.useful4.Theunderlined（劃線的）word“admire”means“________”inChinese.A.鼓勵 B.模仿 C.欺騙 D.羨慕5.What`sthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）ofthepassage?A.Happybutterfly. B.Enjoytheschoollife.C.Justbeyourself. D.Friendsareimportant.六、完成句子（10分）17、這個女孩處于危險中，所以我們想去幫助她。Thegirlis_________great_________sowewanttohelpher18、She________(騎)abiketoschooleveryday.19、like,best__________________________20、Plasticbagsare________(harm)totheenvironment.21、MissLin,I’msorryI_________（forget）tobringmyEnglishbooktoday.七、短文填空（10分）22、

請閱讀下面短文，在所給的每個空格中填入一個形式正確、意思相符的單詞。Whenyoutraveltoadifferentplace,youcanseedifferentviews(風(fēng)景).Also,differentplaceshavedifferentkindsof____1____.InHeilongjiang,theweatherisalwaysvery____2____inwinterandhotinsummer.____3____inHainan,theweatherisverywarminwinterandalsoveryhotin____4____.Kunmingiscalled“SpringCity”.Theweatheriswarmallthetime.____5____London,theweatherchanges(變化)veryoften.Youcansee____6____sunnydayinthemorningandthenarainyorcloudydayoneortwohourslater.Peopleoftentalk____7____weatherinLondon.Theyoftensay,“Ifyou____8____liketheweather,itdoesn’tmatter.Youcanjustwait!____9____willchangeinaminute._____10_____istheweatherlikeinyourcity?Pleasetellme.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、

請閱讀下面這封郵件，根據(jù)所提供的信息，Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferent.Manychangeswillhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplelivenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleast(至少)oneineveryfamily.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow,andtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtravel.Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Andmorepeoplewillgotoothercountriesforholidays.Therewillbechangesinourfood,too.Morelandwillbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep,someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Maybetheywilleatmorefruitandvegetablesinstead.Maybepeoplewillhaveahealthierlife.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.1.Whatisthechangeaboutthenumberofpeopleinthefuture?_____________________________________________________________2.Whatwillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschools?_____________________________________________________________3.Wherewillmorepeoplegofortheirholidays?_____________________________________________________________4.Whatwillpeopleeatmoreinthefutureifmeatismoreexpensive?____________________________________________________________5.Whywillpeoplenothaveenoughworktodointhefuture?____________________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）

請根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作，并將作文寫在答題卡指定的位置。無規(guī)矩不成方圓。假如你是李華，你所在的學(xué)校校刊英文專欄擬開展“MySchoolRules”主題征文活動，請你給該專欄投稿，內(nèi)容包括：作文要求：MySchoolRulesMynameisLiHua.Therearemanyrulesinmyschool________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們老師的幫助下，我們開始喜歡英語?？疾榻樵~和非謂語動詞。under在……下面；With和；Have有。withthehelpof...“在……的幫助下”，排除AD；starttodo/doingsth.“開始做某事”，排除B。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，這是你的鋼筆嗎？——哦，不，它不是我的。考查物主代詞。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。第一空后為名詞“pen”，故應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，B、D選項(xiàng)可排除。第二空后無名詞，故應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你能告訴我如何到達(dá)公園嗎？——當(dāng)然，沿著這條街走，然后往右拐?？疾橐蓡栐~辨析。how如何；when什么時候；where哪里。根據(jù)“goalongthisstreetandturnright”可知此處詢問如何去公園，疑問詞用how。故選A。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我喜歡彈鋼琴但是我的弟弟喜歡打籃球。考查冠詞用法。西洋樂器前加the；球類棋類前是零冠詞。playthepiano“彈鋼琴”；playbasketball“打籃球”。故選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：法國南部以其美麗的海灘而聞名?？疾檎Z音知識。the的發(fā)音為/e?/；south的發(fā)音為/sa?θ/；of的發(fā)音為/?v/；France的發(fā)音為/frɑ:ns/；is的發(fā)音為/?z/；famous的發(fā)音為/’fe?m?s/；for的發(fā)音為/f?:/；its的發(fā)音為/?ts/；wonderful的發(fā)音為/’w?nd?f?l/；beaches的發(fā)音為/bi:t??z/。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調(diào)聽起來如此優(yōu)美，我經(jīng)常在當(dāng)?shù)貏≡豪锫犓??？疾槊~辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據(jù)“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽彩調(diào)應(yīng)去劇院。選C。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——未來幾年將開通更多的地鐵線路?！嗝春玫南ⅲ∷鼈儗⑹刮覀兊纳罡臃奖??？疾樾稳菰~詞義辨析。busier更忙碌的；easier更容易的；slower更慢的。moreconvenient意為“更方便的”，與easier同義，故選B。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我姑姑是一個公司員工，在一個大工廠工作?？疾楣谠~用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。此處表泛指，office以元音音素開頭，用an修飾。故選A。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥。我讓他之后給你打電話?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥，表示現(xiàn)在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。故選C。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能和Clark說話嗎？——我是克拉克。考查情景交際。Whoareyou你是誰；What’sup怎么了；ThisisClarkspeaking我是克拉克；Yes,Iam是的，我是。根據(jù)“CanIspeaktoClark,please?”可知，此處是打電話的語境，故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）11、1.A2.D3.C4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是簡和另一個人之間的對話，對方邀請她一起去太陽動物園旅行，他們討論的見面時間和交通方式?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“AreyoufreethisSaturday?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，肯定回答為Yes,Iam.否定回答為No,I’mnot.A項(xiàng)“是的，我是?！狈险Z境，故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,I’dloveto.”可知，此處是一般疑問句Wouldyouliketo…?“你愿意做某事嗎？”D項(xiàng)“你愿意和我們一起去嗎？”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’sgettherebybus.”可知，此處詢問交通方式，C項(xiàng)“我們?nèi)绾稳ツ抢铮俊狈险Z境，故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處詢問時間，E項(xiàng)“我們什么時候在汽車站見面？”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatabouteightinthemorning?”可知，此處建議早上八點(diǎn)怎么樣，表示同意，應(yīng)是這非常好，B項(xiàng)“那聽起來不錯?！狈险Z境，故選B。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.D2.A3.D4.C5.C6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者學(xué)校的規(guī)則?！?題詳解】句意：我們都知道，在我們學(xué)校有許多不同的規(guī)則。more更多；much許多；most最多；many許多。根據(jù)“thereare...differentrulesatourschool”可知，學(xué)校有很多規(guī)則，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)用many，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：例如，學(xué)生必須準(zhǔn)時到校。at在；on在……上；to到；for為了。arriveat“到達(dá)”，是固定表達(dá)，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：老師要求我們在上學(xué)日穿校服。wear穿；wears動詞三單；wearing動名詞；towear動詞不定式。asksbtodosth“讓某人做某事”，是固定表達(dá)，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們見到老師時，我們必須向他們問好。because因?yàn)椋籹o所以；when當(dāng)……時候；before在……之前。根據(jù)“Wemustsay‘hello’totheteachers...wemeetthem.”可知，見到老師時，我們必須向他們問好，應(yīng)用when。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們必須把作業(yè)帶到學(xué)校，但是我們不能把手機(jī)帶到學(xué)校。we我們；us我們，賓格；our我們的；ours我們的?？蘸笫敲~，所以應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our修飾，故填C?！?題詳解】句意：我們也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。too也，一般用于肯定句句末；either也，一般用于否定句句末；also也，一般用于肯定句句中；neither也不。根據(jù)“wecan’tbringmobilephonestoschool.Wecan’tbringanyfoodordrinkstoschool,”可知，是指也不能帶任何食物或飲料到學(xué)校。否定句中應(yīng)用either，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：我們都認(rèn)為聽音樂是放松的，但我們不能在教室里這樣做。relaxes放松，動詞三單；relaxed感到放松的；relaxing令人放松的；relax動詞原形。根據(jù)“Andweallthinkit’s...tolistentomusic,”可知，聽音樂是令人放松的，應(yīng)用形容詞relaxing，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們在圖書館也有兩個規(guī)則，一個是我們必須保持安靜，不能在圖書館說話。quiet安靜的；quietly安靜地；noisy吵鬧的；noisily吵鬧地。根據(jù)“can’ttalkinthelibrary”可知，在圖書館要保持安靜，應(yīng)用形容詞quiet作表語，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：另一個是我們必須按時還書。Others其他人；Theother兩者中的另一個；Other其他的；anyother任何其他。根據(jù)“oneis”可知，此處是one...theother“一個……另一個”結(jié)構(gòu)，故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：總之，每個人都必須遵守校規(guī)。can能；can’t不能；must必須；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“Allinall,everyone...followtheschoolrules.”可知，在學(xué)校必須遵守校規(guī)，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.A3.D4.C5.B6.D7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了斯諾醫(yī)生是如何發(fā)現(xiàn)霍亂的傳染途徑并且終止霍亂傳播的。【1題詳解】句意：醫(yī)生們試圖找出防止人們感染霍亂的方法。tell告訴；borrow借用；stop防止；hear聽見。根據(jù)“findouthowto...peoplefromgettingcholera”可知，是找方法來防止人們感染，故選C。【2題詳解】句意：大多數(shù)人認(rèn)為人們生病是因?yàn)榭諝馕廴?，所以他們告訴人們經(jīng)常開窗，保持空氣新鮮open打開；close關(guān)閉；break打斷；shine照耀。根據(jù)“keepairfresh”可知，要保持空氣清新應(yīng)是需要經(jīng)常開窗，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：他們還要求他們多喝水，吃一些藥。us我們；you你（們）；him他；them他們。根據(jù)上文的“people”可知，此處指的是“告訴人們”，所以用them指代，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：但他們的建議從來沒有起過作用。service服務(wù)；activity活動；advice建議；example例子。根據(jù)上文“sotheytoldpeopleto...theirwindowsoftenandkeepairfresh.Theyalsoasked...todrinklotsofwaterandtakesomemedicine.”可知，這些都是他們的建議，所以此處指建議，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：約翰·斯諾，一個醫(yī)生兼科學(xué)家，有一個不同的想法。great偉大的；different不同的；wrong錯誤的；popular受歡迎的。根據(jù)上文“Mostbelievedpeoplegotillbecauseofpollutedair”可知，約翰·斯諾的想法與其他人不同，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為是被污染的水引起了霍亂。followed跟著；forced強(qiáng)迫；broke弄壞；caused引起。根據(jù)“thepollutedwater...cholera”可知，應(yīng)是說污水引發(fā)霍亂，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：最后，他發(fā)現(xiàn)社區(qū)里的水越干凈，得病的人就越少。Finally最后，終于；Certainly無疑；Usually通常；Widely普遍地，廣泛地。根據(jù)“hefoundthecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill.”可知，這是他測試之后最終發(fā)現(xiàn)的結(jié)果，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：斯諾醫(yī)生向其他醫(yī)生展示了他的研究結(jié)果，他們知道他是對的。serious嚴(yán)重的；right正確的；tired疲倦的，累的；lucky幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)“Dr.Snowshowedthefindingsofhisstudytootherdoctors”及上文斯諾醫(yī)生的發(fā)現(xiàn)可知，其他醫(yī)生知道他是對的，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在整個倫敦，人們不再飲用受污染的水。clean潔凈，干凈的；safe安全的，平安的；polluted受污染的；unpolluted未受污染的。根據(jù)斯諾醫(yī)生的發(fā)現(xiàn)“thecleanerthewaterinthecommunitywas,thefewerpeoplewouldgetill”可知，要想防止感染，人們需要停止飲用受污染的水，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他們知道干凈的水對健康有多重要。exercise運(yùn)動；health健康；illness疾?。籩nergy能力。本文主要講述了人們因?yàn)轱嬘檬芪廴镜乃桓腥净魜y，所以此處指干凈的水對健康很重要，故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.B3.B4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一個動畫制作團(tuán)隊(duì)的招聘廣告?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知，如果你想加入該團(tuán)隊(duì)，你需要提供的信息有年齡、語言能力和技能。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格可知，四份工作的共同點(diǎn)是要求會英語，因此如果你想得到這四份工作中的任何一份，你應(yīng)該會說英語。故選B。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Threeyears’editingorrelatedexperience.”可知，編輯這個崗位需要三年以上編輯或相關(guān)工作經(jīng)驗(yàn)；再根據(jù)“Kenis24yearsold.Hehasworkedforamagazineforfiveyears.”可知，Ken在一家雜志社工作了五年，由此推知他可以從事編輯這份工作。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“English”，“Goodcommand(掌握)ofcomputers.”和“Careful”可知，作為一名助理，他/她需要會說英語、會電腦以及非常仔細(xì)，沒有提到創(chuàng)造性。故選C?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文是一個動畫制作團(tuán)隊(duì)的招聘廣告，由此推知可能在報紙上讀到此篇文章。故選A。15、1.D2.B3.A4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了幫助朋友的正確方式?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways”可知，文章主要為了講述幫助朋友意味著什么，怎樣以正確的方式幫助朋友。故選D?！?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段“It’simportanttomakesurewhentohelpafriend.Forexample,youmaypickupsomesignsthatyourfriendsarenotactinglikethemselves.Thesesignsshowtheymaynotbewell.”可知，確認(rèn)什么時候幫助朋友是重要的，“identify”表達(dá)“識別，確認(rèn)”，與“discover”意思相近。故選B?！?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Thenextsteptowardhelpingothersistolisten.Payingattentiontootherswhilelisteningisveryimportantthroughoutourlife”可知，第三段講述幫助朋友接下來的一步是做一個好的聆聽者。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thisrequiresustolearnwhatitmeanstohelpfriendsandhowtohelptheminrightways.”及全文可知，本文主要介紹了幫助朋友的正確方式，和朋友有關(guān)，牽扯到交際，所以應(yīng)會在交際部分看到，故選D。16、1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了蝴蝶Amy和女孩Lucy相互羨慕的故事，從而告訴我們：每個人都很特別?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisabeautifulbutterfly（蝴蝶）.She’sblackandblue.”可知，蝴蝶是藍(lán)黑相間的。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SometimesAmyisn’thappybecauseshecan’ttalkwithherfriends.”可知，Amy因不能和她的朋友說話而不開心。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ThenAmyseessomechildrenplayingbasketballontheplayground.‘Theylookreallyexcited.Itmustbefun.’shethinks.”可知，Amy認(rèn)為在操場上打籃球是有趣的。故選A?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Wealwaysliketoadmireotherpeople,butsometimes,otherpeopleadmireus,too.”及Amy和Lucy互相羨慕對方的故事，可知，此處指我們總是喜歡羨慕別人，但有時別人也會羨慕我們。所以劃線單詞表示“羨慕”。故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了蝴蝶Amy和女孩Lucy相互羨慕的故事，從而告訴我們：每個人都很特別。選項(xiàng)C“做你自己”適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.in②.danger【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意可知，“處于危險中”英文表達(dá)為“indanger”。故填in；danger。18、rides【解析】【詳解】句意：她每天騎自行車上學(xué)。根據(jù)所給中文提示，可拼寫出單詞ride，動詞，主語為“She”，且根據(jù)句中時間狀語“everyday”提示，動詞ride應(yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填rides。19、【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片和所給詞可知，本句應(yīng)表達(dá)為“我最喜歡英語?！?，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時；主語I，謂語like，賓語English，best程度副詞，作狀語，與like構(gòu)成“l(fā)ike…best最喜歡”，故答案為IlikeEnglishbest.20、harmful【解析】【詳解】句意：塑料袋對環(huán)境有害。harm危害，名詞或動詞，be動詞后作表語用形容詞harmful“有害的”，beharmfulto“對……有害”。故填harmful。21、forgot【解析】【詳解】句意：林老師，對不起，我今天忘記拿英語書了。根據(jù)語境可知，忘記拿書是已經(jīng)發(fā)生過的事情，用一般過去時，forget的過去式為forgot。故填forgot。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.weather2.cold3.But4.summer5.In6.a7.about8.don’t9.It10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講了中國不同的地區(qū)的天氣和倫敦的天氣。【1題詳解】句意：此外，不同的地方有不同的天氣。根據(jù)“InHeilongjiang,theweather”可知，這里是說不同的地方有不同的天氣，weather意為“天氣”，不可數(shù)名詞。故填weather。【2題詳解】句意：黑龍江的冬天總是很冷，夏天總是很熱。根據(jù)“inwinterandhotinsummer.”可知，這里是說黑龍江的冬天總是很冷，cold意為“冷的”，形容詞作表語。故填cold。【3題詳解】句意：但是在海南，冬天天氣很暖和，夏天也很熱。根據(jù)“inHainan,theweatherisverywarminwinter”可知，這里是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，首字母大寫。故填But。【4題詳解】句意：但是在海南，冬天天氣很暖和，夏天也很熱。根據(jù)“alsoveryhot”可知，這里指夏天，summer意為“夏天”。故填summer?！?題詳解】句意：在倫敦，天氣經(jīng)常變化。根據(jù)“London”可知，這里是地點(diǎn)，用介詞in，首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)n。【6題詳解】句意：你可以在早上看到晴朗的一天，然后在一兩個小時后看到下雨或多云的一天。根據(jù)“sunnyday”可知，這里是單數(shù)，表泛指，sunny是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，用a修飾。故填a?！?題詳解】句意：人們經(jīng)常談?wù)搨惗氐奶鞖?。根?jù)“talk…weatherinLondon.”可知，這里是談?wù)搨惗氐奶鞖?，talkabout意為“談?wù)摗?。故填about。【8題詳解】句意：如果你不喜歡這種天氣，那也沒關(guān)系。根據(jù)“itdoesn’tmatter.”可知，這里是如果你不喜歡這種天氣，like是動詞，時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是you，因此用助動詞don’t。故填don’t?！?題詳解】句意：它一會兒就會改變。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，這里缺少主語，用it指代天氣，首字母大寫。故填I(lǐng)t?！?0題詳解】句意：你所在城市的天氣怎么樣？根據(jù)“theweathe