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Unit5單元拔尖檢測
限時:120分鐘滿分:120分
第一部分(聽力共30分)
I.聽選答案(共15小題,計20分)
第一節(jié):聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面
的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。(共10小題,計10分)
()1.A.InJapan.B.InChina.C.InAmerica.
()2.A.Themodelplane.B.Themodeltrain.C.TheT-shirt.
()3.A.Silk.B.Cotton.C.Wool.
()4.A.Silver.B.Gold.C.Steel.
()5.A.Shemadecards.B.Shemadeakite.
C.Shemadethepapercutting.
()6.A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InAmerica.
()7.A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.
()8.A.Byhand.B.Bymachine.C.Byrobots.
()9.A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.
()10.A.Cindy'sbrother.B.Cindy'sfather.
C.Cindy'sgrandfather.
第二節(jié):聽下面兩段材料,包括一篇獨白和一段對話,每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據(jù)材料的
內(nèi)容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。(共5小題,計10分)
聽第1段材料,回答第11、12小題。
()11.Whendidpaperappearandwhodevelopedthewayofmakingpaper?
A.1,000yearsago;BiSheng
B.2,000yearsago;CaiLun
C.3,000yearsago;Confucius
()12.Whatmaterialsdidpeopleusetorecordinformationbeforetheinventionofpaper?
A.Silkandmetal.
1
B.Stones,woods,andleaves.
C.Clayandbamboo.
聽第2段材料,回答第13至15小題。
()13.HowlonghasJackbeeninShanghai?
A.Foramonth.B.Fortwomonths.C.Forthreemonths.
()14.Where9stheteagrown?
A.InHebei.B.InShandong.C.InZhejiang.
()15.WhatwasmadeinJapan?
A.TheTV.B.Theradio.C.Theoven.
II.聽填信息(共5小題,計10分)
陜西中考新趨勢本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容,用所聽到的信息完成下
面表格。(每空不超過三個單詞。)
UsefulthingsmadeinChina
由四曲曲的兩]
?Theabacuswasperhaps16.typeofcomputer.IAN_H__A/AAA_n_
OAAA
OSSSBBSS
?Peoplestartedusingabacusover17.yearsagoRHHMHHHR
todomaths.abacus
?TheKongmingLanternisakindoflanternwitha18.surface.
?Andthereis19.insidetheKongmingLantern.
?Thecandle20.insidethelanternandmakesitrise.
第二部分(筆試共90分)
III.完形填空(共20小題,計20分)
第一節(jié):閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個選項中
選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。
Chinesekungfuisoneofthemostwell-knownexamplesoftraditionalChineseculture.Itis
probablyoneoftheearliestandlongestlastingsports.Butcompared21thecommonsports,
it'sverydifferent.Aprofessionalplayerofcommonsportshastofinishthesportscareerin
22thirtiesbecauseinjuriescausedatayoungagecanbeharmfultohealthinlaterlife.
2
23bydoingkungfu,younotonlyexerciseyourbodybutalsotrainyourspiritandmind.Itis
helpfulforus24ourphysicalandmentalhealthcondition.
Chinesekungfudatesbackto(追溯至(J)ancienttimes.DuringtheZhouDynasty,martialarts(武
術(shù))weretaughttochildrenasapartof25.IntheTangDynasty,itwasgraduallyintroduced
tomanycountriesinSoutheastAsia.Chinesekungfudevelopedvery26intheMingand
Qingdynasties.Overitslonghistory,ithasdevelopedasawonderfulcombination(組合)ofexercise,
practicalself-defenseandart.Sincethe1960s,27martialartsschoolshavebeensetup
aroundthecountry.
Inthe1970s,as28greatnumberofkungfuTVseriesandmoviesweremade,many
kungfustarsappeared.Theyarestillvery29amongkungfufansandchildrentoday.
BecauseofamovieabouttheShaolinkungfu,theShaolinTemple30agreatattractionfor
manypeople.
()21.A.ofB.forC.inD.with
()22.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
()23.A.BecauseB.ButC.SoD.Or
()24.A.improveB.toimproveC.improvedD.improving
()25.A.educateB.educatedC.educationalD.education
()26.A.quicknessB.quicklyC.quickerD.thequickest
()27.A.hundredB.hundredsC.hundredofD.hundredsof
()28.A.aB.anC.theD./
()29.A.popularB.morepopular
C.mostpopularD.themostpopular
()30.A.becomeB.wasbecoming
C.beenbecomeD.hasbecome
第二節(jié):閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連
貝兀TE.O
TheChinesepingfengistraditionalChinesefurniture(家具).Itsearliestcommonusedatesback
totheHanDynasty.Thepingfengmeansprotectionfrom31,showingitspurposeatthevery
3
beginning.
Astimepasses,ithasbeenmadeintodifferentsizeswithcolorfulpaintings.Adragonusually
32onthescreen.Ifsasignoflight,growthandlife-givingwater.Thepeacock(孑L?雀)canbe
seenonscreens,too.It33thelastinglife.Beautifulflowers,whichmeangoodluck,also
appearonscreens.Allthepicturescarrypeople'sbeautiful34.
Behindthepingfengliesavery35story.Inthepast,theunmarried
daughterofarichfamilywasnotsupposedtobe36bymenexcept
herfather,brothersorveryclosemalecousins.Whenamanwhoadmiredher
paidavisit,shemighttakeasecretlookathimbehindascreen.Behindit,she
wouldbe37hidden.Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswiththeyoungmanandaskhimto
38one.Ifthedaughterandherfatherweresatisfiedwiththeyoungman's39andhis
looks,shemightagreetotakehimasahusband.
Todaythepingfengbecomes40againforitsbeautyanditspracticaluseasfurniture.
Actingasamovingwalloradividingline,itcanbetheperfectmatchformodernsofasandwalls,
whichaddsbeautytothem.
()31.A.windB.rainC.dustD.snow
()32.A.comparesB.changesC.showsD.improves
()33.A.showsoffB.standsforC.takesawayD.comesfrom
()34.A.skillsB.rulesC.wishesD.jobs
()35.A.interestingB.surprisingC.excitingD.boring
()36.A.refusedB.knownC.forgottenD.seen
()37.A.normallyB.completelyC.possiblyD.simply
()38.A.discoverB.repeatC.receiveD.create
()39.A.poemB.songC.bookD.picture
()40.A.cheapB.perfectC.popularD.expensive
IV.閱讀理解(共15小題,計20分)
第一節(jié):閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個選項中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給
句子的一個最佳答案。(共10小題,計15分)
4
A
ChopsticksplayanimportantpartinChinesefoodculture.Chopsticks
arecalled“kuaizi“inChineseandwerecalled“zhu”inancient夕,times.
Chinesepeoplehavebeenusing“kuaizi"formorethan3,000years.
ItwaswritteninLijithatchopstickswereusedintheShangDynasty.ItwassaidinoneChinese
historybookthatZhou,thelastkingoftheShangDynasty,usedivory(象牙)chopsticks.Experts
believethehistoryofwoodorbamboochopstickscangobackabout1,000yearsearlierthanivory
chopsticks.GoldandsilverchopsticksbecamepopularintheTangDynasty.
Chopstickscanbedividedintodifferentgroups,suchaswood,metal,bone,stonechopsticks.
BambooandwoodchopsticksarethemostpopularonesusedinChinesehomes.
Thereareafewthingstobecarefulaboutwhenweareusingchopsticks.Chinesepeopleusually
don'tbeattheirbowlswhileeating,sincetheactusedtobepractisedbybeggars.Also,don'tput
chopsticksinabowlbecauseitisacustomonlyusedinsacrifice(祭祀).Ifyouarereallyinterested
inchopsticks,youmaywanttovisittheKuaiziMuseuminShanghai.Themuseumhascollected
over1,000pairsofchopsticks.TheoldestoneisfromtheTangDynasty.
()41.Thecorrectorderofchopsticksbythetimetheyfirstappearedis"
A.ivorychopsticks一bamboochopsticks一goldchopsticks
B.bamboochopsticks—ivorychopsticks—goldchopsticks
C.goldchopsticks一bamboochopsticks—ivorychopsticks
D.goldchopsticks一ivorychopsticks—bamboochopsticks
()42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutchopsticks?
A."Kuaizi"and"zhu"arethesame.
B.Chopstickswerecalled"kuaizi“inancienttimes.
C.AllpeopleusedgoldchopsticksintheTangDynasty.
D.Chinesepeoplebeattheirbowlswithchopstickswhileeating.
()43.Thebesttitleofthepassageis"
A.HowtoUseChopsticksB.UsefulChopsticks
C.ChineseFoodCultureD.HistoryofChopsticks
B[2025陜西省全真模擬一]
5
①HaveyouevereatenordrunkwaterwithChenpi?Don'tknowwhatChenpiis?I'msureyou
canguessfromitsname——thedriedandagedpeeloftangerines(橘皮).
②ChinesepeoplehaveuseditincookingandtraditionalChinesemedicineforalongtime.
Withitsspecialflavor(味道),peopleusuallyputChenpiintoteadrinksandChinesedishes,suchas
thefamousSichuandish-orangechicken.Chenpiisgoodforourhealth.Ifyoucough,traditional
ChinesedoctorsmaygiveyoumedicinewithChenpi.
(3)PeoplemakeChenpifromfreshtangerines.Youcanmakeitathomeonyourown.Makea
fewsmallcutsonthetangerinesandtakeoffthepeelinonepiece.Then,putitinthesunforoneto
threeweeks.Whenthepeelisdry,putitinanairtightcontainer(密圭寸的容器).Rememberthe
containershouldbeinadry,darkplace.Thenwaitformonthstoyearsandyouwillgetyourown
Chenpi.Usually,theflavorisbetterifyouwaitforalongertime.Youcanalsobuyitatstores.The
colorsareoftenfromdarkorangetoblack.
④ChenpiisgettingmoreandmorepopularwithChinesepeoplenow.Anditalsostartsto
reachmorepeoplearoundtheworld.Whatagoodthing!
()44.Howdoesthewriterleadtothetopicinthispassage?
A.Bygivinganexample.B.Bytellingastory.
C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bylistingnumbers.
()45.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.
A.howtomakeChenpiB.wheretobuyChenpi
C.howtouseChenpiD.wheretoeatChenpi
()46.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtoParagraph3?
A.PeoplemakeChenpifromfreshtangerines.
B.Thepeelshouldbeputinthesunforthreemonths.
C.Thecontainerwiththepeelshouldbeinawetandcoldplace.
D.ThecolorsofChenpiareoftenfromlightgreentodarkbrown.
()47.Thestructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassagemaybe.
A.①②/③/④B.①/②③/④
C.①②③/④D.①/②③④
6
c[2025西安行知中學(xué)五模]
Gourds(葫蘆)haveahistoryofmorethan7,000yearsinChina,These
special-shapedplantsareusedforcookingdeliciousdishesaswellasmaking
musicalinstruments.Buttodaywearetalkingaboutthepyrographycraft(烙畫工
藝)ongourds.
ThecraftoriginatedduringtheHanDynastyatfirstandentereditsgoldenageduringtheQing
Dynasty.ManycitiesofChinalikeTianjinandBeijingarewell-knownforsuchgourds.Takethe
craftfromBeijingasanexample.Asthefamily'sfourth-generationinheritor0嵌承人)ofBeijing's
gourdpyrographycraft,NiuChengguohasbeenworkinghardonthecraftforabout40years.With
hisgreatloveforbeautifulthings,Niuhaskeptimprovinghisartskillsandcreatedmanyworksof
art.
“WhenIwasalittleboy,Iwasdeeplytouchedbythelivelypatternsongourdswhichwere
createdbymygrandpa.Ibeganstudyinghowtocreatetheartworkswiththehelpofmygrandpa
whenIwas11yearsold,“saidNiu.
Niu'sartworksaresoldwellinmanycountries.Manyofhisworkshaveappearedinmany
culturalexchangeactivities.Asaresult,thegourd-pyrographycraftisbecomingmorepopular.
In2021,Niustartedtoprovideaplatformtohelpvisitorsenjoythebeautyofthegourdcraft.UI
justwanttomakethetraditionalcraftknownbymorepeople,“Niusaid.
()48.Theunderlinedword“originated“probablymeans""inthetext.
A.lostB.returnedC.stoppedD.appeared
()49.WhoselivelypatternsongourdstouchedNiuChengguo?
A.Hisgrandfather's.B.Hisgrandmother^.
C.Hisfather's.D.Hismother's.
()50.Thetextiswrittento.
A.tellthehistoryofgourds
B.showhowtodrawpicturesongourds
C.introduceaninheritorofatraditionalcraft
D.explainwhygourdsarepopular
7
第二節(jié):根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多
余選項。(共5小題,計5分)
Chinaisagreatandoldcountryintheworld.51..Doyouwanttoknowsomeofthem?
Lefshavealook.
Thefirstinventionissilk.Chinesepeoplestartedtomakesilkthousandsofyearsago.Theyused
silktomakeclothes,andtheywroteonit.Theyalsousedittodomanyotherthings.52..It
startedthefirsttradebetweentheeasternworldandthewesternworld.
ManypeopleknowtheSilkRoad.53..AnditendsinRome.Ithasgreatimportancefor
Chinesetradewithothercountries.
Thesecondischina(瓷器)whichismadeofchinastonesandotherthings.Thisinventionwas
inventedaboutthreethousandyearsago.Earlychinalookedverysimple,andpeoplemainlyusedit
toholdthings.Itbecamemoreandmorebeautifulgraduallywithitsdevelopment.54..
Therearemanykindsofchina,suchasRuyao,DingyaoandGeyao.ThechinainJingdezhen
CityisveryfamousinChina.Nowpeopleusuallyuseittohavedinner,maketeaandsoon.
TherearealsoothergreatinventionsinChinesehistory,suchaspaperandthekite.Theyarean
importantpartofChinesehistory,55..
A.SilkisoneofthemostimportantinventionsinChinesehistory
B.TherearemanyvaluableinventionsinChina
C.Andpeoplestartedtoenjoychinabecauseofitsbeautyandvalue
D.sonobodywouldliketopayattentiontothem
E.soeveryChineseshouldvaluethem
F.Butnobodywouldliketosellchinatopeoplefromothercountries
G.ItstartsfromXi'an,ShaanxiProvince
v.完成句子:根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計10分)
56.中國因為長城而聞名。
ChinatheGreatWall.
57.許多中國古典詩千百年來廣為流傳。
8
ManyChineseclassicalpoemshavebeenforthousandsofyears.
58.這個風(fēng)箏是由木頭和紙制成的。Thiskiteiswoodandpaper.
59.老師再三教導(dǎo)我們考試時要細心,避免犯錯。
Wearetoldtobecarefulinthetesttomistakesbyourteachersoverandover
again.
60.看!黃色的葉子在秋風(fēng)中落下。
Look!Thearefallingintheautumnwind.
VI.短文填空:用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個單詞限用一次,每
空限填一個單詞。)(共10小題,計10分)
make,wide,leave,little,step,thick,a,rain,he,break
Oilpaperumbrellashaveahistoryofover1,000yearsinChina.IT-Oncepeople
usedthem61..However,asumbrellaswithmetalribs(金L-A屬傘骨)
becamemorepopularinthelastcentury,peopleusedthehand-made;,-umbrellas62.
ineverydaylife.
YuhanginHangzhouisfamousfor63.oilpaperumbrellasforover230years.
Umbrellasheretakemorethan7064.tomake,suchasmakingbambooribsandpasting(糊)
paper.Ittakesatleastaweektomake65.umbrella.Eachumbrellahas36ribs,sotheyare
strong.In2007,thiskindofumbrellacameintoZhejiangProvince'sintangibleculturalheritagelist
(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)名錄).
In2015,LiuWeixue66.awell-paidjobtolearnfromhisgrandfathertheartofmaking
Yuhangoilpaperumbrellas."Iwanttobringthearttolife/9Liusaid."Whenit67.,
someoneusestheumbrella-thafswhatIwanttosee."
Afterlearningtheskillswell,Liuopenedaworkroomandimprovedtheumbrellastowinthe
heartsofyoungpeople.Becausethetraditionalpaperwaseasytobreak,heused68.paper
thanbefore.Hisumbrellascouldopenandclose1,000timeswithout69..Healsouseda
lighterkindofbambootomakeribs.So,theumbrellaweighedless.
In2017,Liuopenedanonlineshoptosellumbrellas.Itnowhasmorethan80,000fans.Butto
9
keepthequality,70.workroommakesonly1,000umbrellaseachyear.Hehopestheartcan
bepassedon.
VIL任務(wù)型閱讀:閱讀下面的語篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共5小題,計10分)
[2025陜師大附中第五次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練]InancientChina,therewere
“fourtreasuresofthestudy”—thewritingbrush,ink,paper,andtheinkstone.
Amongalltheinkstones,theChengniinkstonewasoneofthemostfamousand
Chengniinkstone
waswidelylovedforitssofttexture.
TheChengniinkstonefirstappearedduringtheTangDynasty,buttheskillsofmakingitwere
lostduringthelateMingDynasty.Thankfully,todaythetraditionalskillshavebeenrevived*with
thehelpofLinYongmaoandhissonLinTao.
In1984,LinYongmaobeganworkingatthemuseuminXinjiang,ShanxiProvince.Therehe
readsomebooksabouttheXinjiangChengniinkstone,andthendecidedtorevivethelostskills.
Itwaseasiersaidthandone.Ittookthefatherandsontwoyearstofindpropermaterialsto
producetheChengniinkstone.Thatwasjustthefirststep.Afterfailingmanytimes,theyfinally
succeededinmakingtwoChengniinkstonesin1991.Threeyearslater,theirChengniinkstoneswon
agoldprize.
Butthefatherandsondidnotstop.WhileimprovingtheskillsofmakingtheChengniinkstone,
theysetupaworkshopinthehopeofmakingtheChengniinkstonemorepopular.Atthesametime,
LinTaohascreatedspecialChengniinkstoneproductsandbroughtLemtocompetitionsathome
andabroadtoincreasetheinfluenceoftheChengniinkstone.
*Theword“revived“inthepassagemeansmakingsomethingstartbeingusedordoneagain.
71.WhichEnglishwordinthepassagemeans“質(zhì)地”?
It's,_______________________________
72.WhendidLinYongmaoandLinTaowinagoldprize?
Theywonagoldprizein.
73.WhafsthepurposeofParagraph4?
ItiswrittentoshowitwastorevivetheChengni
inkstones.
74.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?
io
Itrefersto.
75.WhatdoyouthinkofLinYongmaoandLinTaoaccordingtoParagraph4?
Theyare.
VIII.補全對話(共5小題,計5分)
根據(jù)下面對話中的情境,在每個空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句,使對話恢復(fù)完整。
A:Hi,Sally.Youwearanewskirttoday.Ifssobeautiful.
B:76..Iboughtityesterday.
A:77.?
B:Itismadeofsilk.
A:Ialsolikeyourwhiteandblueblouse.Itfitsyouverywell.Isitmadeofsilk,too?
B:78..Anditfeelssoftandcomfortable.
A:Wheredidyoubuythem?
B:Iboughttheminthenewshoppingmall.
A:79.?
B:It'snearthepark,oppositetheSunnyRestaurant.
A:Wouldyouliketogotherewithmethisweekend?
B:Yes,rdloveto.LefsgotherethisSundayafternoon.
A:Great!80..
B:Seeyou.
IX.陜西中考新趨勢基礎(chǔ)寫作(共6題,計15分)
第一節(jié):連詞成句。請根據(jù)圖畫場景和各題提示詞創(chuàng)寫語法正確、符合語境的完整句子。(每
題限寫一個句子,提示詞以外的詞語不超過三個,縮寫算一個詞。)(共5題,計5分)
11
84.sky,lantern,be,like,star,nightsky
85.sky,lantern,often,use,festivals,now
第二節(jié):書面表達。(共1題,計10分)
孔明燈又叫天燈Gkylanterns),是我國一種古老的手工藝品。在古代多用于軍事,現(xiàn)代人
們多在節(jié)日時用于祈福。請按照下面思維導(dǎo)圖給出的內(nèi)容,從以下幾方面介紹一下孔明燈吧!
要求
1.參考提示內(nèi)容,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,意思連貫,書寫工整;
3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的地名、校名和人名;4.詞數(shù)80-100左右。
SkyLanterns
TheKongmingLantern,alsoknownasthetraditionalChineseskylantern,isakindof
traditionalChineseculture.________________________________________
12
Unit5單元拔尖檢測
聽力材料
I.聽選答案
第一節(jié):聽下面10段對話,每段對話后有一個問題,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)每段對話的內(nèi)容和后面
的問題,從所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。
1.M:Whatanicecar!WasitmadeinJapan?
W:No,itwasmadeinChina.
Q:Wherewasthecarmade?
2.M:Whafsthemodelplanemadeof?Itlooksnice.
W:It'smadeofsteel.
Q:Whatismadeofsteel?
3.M:Isthiscoatmadeofwoolorcotton?
W:Neither.Itismadeofsilk.
Q:Whatisthecoatmadeof?
4.M:Doyouthinkthesecoinsaremadeofgold?
W:No,theyaremadeofsilver.
Q:Whatarethecoinsmadeof?
5.M:Doyouknowwhomadethebeautifulpapercutting?
W:Oh,itwasmadebyAmylastnight.
Q:WhatdidAmydolastnight?
6.M:Yourfather'scarisnotasbigasmyfather's,Jane.
W:Yes.ItwasmadeinJapan.
Q:WherewasJane'sfather'scarmade?
7.W:HowistheweatherinBeijingnow?
M:It'srainy.Theweatherreportsaysit'llbewindytomorrow.
Q:WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBeijingtomorrow?
8.M:Ican'tbelievethatthepapercuttingismadebyhand.Thepatternisreallygreat.
W:Ican'tbelieve,either.Butnomachineisusedduringthewholeprocess.
13
Q:Howisthepapercuttingmade?
9.W:Howdoyouliketogotothecinema,bybusoronfoot?
M:Iprefertowalk,butwehavetotakeataxibecausethere9slittletimeleft.
Q:Howwilltheygotothecinema?
10.M:Yourkiteissobeautiful,Cindy.Whomadeitforyou?
W:Myfather.
Q:WhomadethekiteforCindy?
第二節(jié):聽下面兩段材料,包括一篇獨白和一段對話,每段材料后有幾道小題。請根據(jù)材料的
內(nèi)容,從題目所給的三個選項中選出問題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。
聽第1段材料,回答第11、12小題。
Paperisanimportantinvention.ItappearedinChinaaround2,000yearsagoandthewayof
makingpaperwaslatergreatlydevelopedbyCaiLun.Beforetheinventionofpaper,peoplehadto
rememberlotsofinformationorwriteitonstones,woods,leaves,etc.
Todayeveryoneintheworldusespaper.Withpaper,wecanmakebooksandprintnewspapers.
Sharinginformationisaloteasierwiththehelpofpaper.
聽第2段材料,回答第13至15小題。
W:Goodmorning,Jack!Comein,please.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.
M:Yes,LiJia.IhavebeeninShanghaifortwomonths.
W:Wouldyouliketodrinksometea?AndIhaveniceoranges.I'dlikeyoutotrythem.
M:Yes,rdloveto.Wow,theteaisverynice.Whereisitgrown?
W:It'sgrowninZhejiang.
M:Whatabouttheoranges?AretheygrowninSouthChina?
W:Ithinkso.
M:Wow.Yourskirtlooksbeautiful.Whafsitmadeof?
W:Ifsmadeofsilk.
M:WhataboutyournewTV?WasitmadeinJapan?
W:Yes.You'reright.
n.聽填信息
14
本題你將聽到一段獨白,讀兩遍。請根據(jù)獨白內(nèi)容,用所聽到的信息完成下面表格。(每空不
超過三個單詞。)
Theabacuswasperhapsthefirsttypeofcomputer.Peoplestartedusingitover2,600yearsago
todomaths.ItwasusedinancientChina,Rome,EgyptandGreece.Todaysomepeoplestillusethe
abacus.
TheKongmingLanternisverypopularalloverAsia.Itisakindoflanternwithapapersurface,
aclosedtopandasmallcandleinside.Thecandleheatstheairinsidethelanternandmakesitrise.
PeopleusetheKongmingLanternonimportantdaysandduringfestivals.
答案
1.1-5BAAAC6-10BAACB11-15BBBCA
II.16.thefirst17.2,60018.paper19.asmallcandle20.heatstheair
III.第一節(jié):【主旨大意】本文介紹了中國功夫的特點、歷史和變得很流行的原因。
21.D【點撥】句意為“但與普通運動相比,它是非常不同的"。comparedwith…”與……相比”,
故選D。
22.C【點撥】在某人幾十多歲時,用in+one9s+基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。故應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代
詞his,故選Co
23.B【點撥】此處與前面是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故選Bo
24.B【點撥】Itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.“做某事對于某人而言怎么樣”,故選B。
25.D【點撥】根據(jù)空格前的apartof可知后面需要用名詞形式,故選D。
26.B【點撥】此處應(yīng)用副詞來修飾動詞developed,故選B。
27.D【點撥】hundred前沒有具體的數(shù)字,它的用法就是hundreds。儼數(shù)以百計的”,故選D。
28.A【點撥】句意為“在20世紀(jì)70年代,隨著大量功夫電視劇和電影的制作,許多功夫明
星出現(xiàn)了"。agreatnumberof意為“許多的,大量的"。故選Ao
29.A30.D
15
第二節(jié):【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)家具——屏風(fēng)的相關(guān)信息,
包括其由來、設(shè)計、背后的故事以及當(dāng)代屏風(fēng)的用途。
31.A【點撥】根據(jù)“p%蜻〃g”及常識可知,“屏風(fēng)”的主要作用是防風(fēng),而不是防雨、防塵或防
,=1d='o
32.C【點撥】根據(jù)下文“Thepeacock(孑L)雀)canbeseenonscreens,too.”可知,此處是指屏風(fēng)
上通常展示的圖案是一條龍。
33.B【點撥】結(jié)合“…thelastinglife.”和備選詞匯可知,此處是指孔雀在屏風(fēng)上代表著永恒的
生命。
34.C【點撥】根據(jù)上文提到的屏風(fēng)上繪有龍、孔雀和花朵等圖案,且這些圖案都有各自的象
征意義可知,這些圖案承載著人們的美好祝愿。
35.A【點撥】根據(jù)下文可知,描述了關(guān)于古代未婚女子與男子見面的故事,這是一個非常有
趣的故事。
36.D【點撥】根據(jù)下文“Whenamanwhoadmired...behindascreen.”可知,當(dāng)一個爰慕她的男
人拜訪她時,她可能會在屏風(fēng)后面偷偷地看他一眼,所以此處是指有錢人家的未婚女兒不
應(yīng)該被男性看到。
37.B【點撥】根據(jù)上文“shemighttakeasecretlookathimbehindascreen”可知,躲在屏風(fēng)后,
應(yīng)是將自己完全隱藏起來。
38.D【點撥】根據(jù)"discusspoemswiththeyoungmanandaskhimto...one”可知,應(yīng)是會讓這個
年輕人創(chuàng)作一首詩。
39.A【點撥】根據(jù)上文“Herfatherwoulddiscusspoemswiththeyoungman”可知,她的父親會
和這個年輕人討論詩歌,所以此處應(yīng)是指對他的詩和他的長相滿意。
40.C【點撥】根據(jù)下文“Actingasamovingwall...beautytothem.”可知,屏風(fēng)可以作為移動的
16
墻或分界線,與現(xiàn)代沙發(fā)和墻壁完美匹配,增加了它們的美感,所以此處是指屏風(fēng)因其美
觀和實用價值而再次變得流行起來。
IV.第一節(jié):A【主旨大意】本文是一篇說明文,主要講述了筷子的歷史。
41.B【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Expertsbelievethehistoryofwoodorbamboochopstickscango
backabout1,000yearsearlierthanivorychopsticks.Goldandsilverchopsticksbecamepopular
intheTangDynasty.”可知,竹木筷子出現(xiàn)的時間比象牙筷子早,而金銀筷子在唐代開始流
行,故正確順序是竹筷子、象牙筷子、金筷子。故選Bo
42.A【點撥】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Chopsticksarecalled"kuaizi9inChineseandwerecalledtzhu9in
ancienttimes.”可知,筷子和箸是一樣的。故選A。
43.D【點撥】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文講述了筷子的歷史,故選D。
B【主旨大意】本文是關(guān)于陳皮的介紹,包括其起源、用途、制作方法以及在現(xiàn)代的流行程度。
44.C【點撥】根據(jù)文章第一段可知,作者首先提出了一個
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