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單元檢測卷(二)

授課提示:對應(yīng)單元檢測卷9頁

(滿分:150分)

第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出最

佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對

話僅讀一遍。

1.Whomdoesthebookbelongto?()

A.Mike.B.Lisa.C.Tom.

答案:C

2.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?()

A.Goshopping.B.Work.C.Studybees.

答案:B

3.WhenwillJimreturn?()

A.Today.B.Tomorrow.

C.Thedayaftertomorrow.

答案:C

4.Whywasthewomanlate?()

A.Shesetofflate.

B.Hercarbrokedown.

C.Therewasheavytraffic.

答案:C

5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?()

A.Theweather.B.Acoat.C.Areport.

答案:A

第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)

聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽

完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。

6.Whatwillthekidsdrink?()

A.Greentea.B.Coke.C.Applejuice.

答案:B

7.Wherearemostprobablythespeakers?()

A.Atthewoman*shome.

B.Atarestaurant.

C.Attheman'shome.

答案:A

聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。

8.Whendoesthewomanwanttoleaveforthemuseum?()

A.Atabout12:30.B.Atabout1:00.

C.Atabout1:30.

答案:C

9.Howdoesthemanknowaboutthebigfire?()

A.Hesawitoutofthewindow.

B.Heheardpeopletalkaboutit.

C.Hereadaboutitinanewspaper.

答案:B

聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。

10.Whydidn'tthewomangetenoughsleeplastnight?()

A.Shestayeduplateataparty.

B.Adiseasekeptherawake.

C.Theloudmusicinapartyaffectedhersleep.

答案:c

11.Howoftendothegirlsthrowaparty?()

A.Onceaweek.

B.Oncehalfamonth.

C.Onceamonth.

答案:A

12.Whydoesthewomanwantanewapartment?()

A.Tobeclosertotheman.

B.Toliveinabiggerapartmentalone.

C.Tohaveaquieterenvironment.

答案:C

聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。

13.Whenwasthewomanborn?()

A.OnFebruary10th,1985.

B.OnJanuary10th,1985.

C.OnFebruary10th,1980.

套案.

I=I不:?rA

14.Inwhichcitywasthemanborn?()

A.Oxford.B.Brighton.C.London.

答案:B

15.WhydidthewomangotoNewYork?()

A.Toattendcollege.

B.Tofindwork.

C.Toattendhighschool.

答案:C

16.WhatdidthemanthinkofhistimeinBeijing?()

A.Great.B.Terrible.C.Justso-so.

答案:A

聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。

17.WhatisAelitaAndrefamousfor?()

A.Herlifestyle.

B.Herartshows.

C.Herpaintingstyle.

答案:C

18.WhatisNOTtrueaboutAelita'sfirstshow?()

A.Itwasheldin2011.

B.ItwasheldinNewYork.

C.Itcontained44paintings.

答案:C

19.HowoldwasAelitawhenshestartedtopaint?()

A.Ninemonthsold.

B.Fouryearsold.

C.Sevenyearsold.

分享.A

20.HowmuchisthecheapestworkofAelita?()

A.Over$2,400.B.Over$3,000.

C.Over$10,000.

答案:B

聽力材料

(Text1)

W:Mike,isthisyourbook?

M:No,Lisa,itisn'tmine.Lookhere.ItsaysTomBrownonit.Sogiveittohim.

(Text2)

W:Let'sgoshoppingdowntownthisafternoon.

M:Ihavetoomuchworkthesedays.I'masbusyasabeenow.

(Text3)

W:WillJimreturntodayortomorrow?

M:Hesaidhewouldhavereturnedbytomorrow,buthecan'tcomebackuntilthedayafter

tomorrow.

(Text4)

M:Thereyouare.Didyousetofflate?

W:No.

M:Thenwhatkeptyousolate?

W:Thereweretoomanycarsonthestreet.Mycarcouldn'tmoveatall.

(Text5)

W:Isitwarmoutside?

M:No,youneedacoat.

W:Whendoyouthinkit'llturnfine?

M:Theweatherreportsaysit'llturnfinethisThursday.

(Text6)

W:David,whatdoyouwanttodrink,teaorcoffee?

M:Aglassofgreentea,please.

W:Whataboutthekids?

M:Andthekidswilldrinkcoke,Butjustgetonebottleandtwoglasses.Theyllshareit.

W:Ihaveapplejuiceinthekitchen.Ithinkjuiceisbetterforthem.

M:Iknow,buttheyalwaysrefusetodrinkit.

(Text7)

M:Lookoutofthewindow.Ican'tbelievethistraffic.

W:Well,it'srushhour.Ithinkwe*dbetterstayintheroomforabitlonger.Wecan*tget

anywherenow.

M:You'reright.Sowhendoyouwanttosetoffforthemuseum?

W:It's12:30now.Therewillbelesstrafficinaboutanhour.Wecanleaveforthemuseum

then.

M:OK.Haveyouheardthattherewasabigfireinthecitylastnight?

W:No.Howdidyouknowit?

M:SomepeopletalkedaboutitwhenIwasreadingapaperinthehallthismorning.

(Text8)

M:Youlooktired.Didyougotobedlatelastnight?

W:ActuallyIwenttobedaround10:00p.m..ButIdidn'tfallasleepuntil1:00a.m..

M:Whydidyouhavedifficultyinfallingasleep?

W:Thegirlsdownstairsthrewapartylastnight.Therewasloudmusic.Thepartywasn*tover

untilmidnight.Whenthepartywasfinallyover,Icouldn'tfallasleepatall.

M:Dothegirlsoftenthrowparties?

W:Youmaynotbelieveit,buttheythrowapartyeveryFridaynight.

M:That'sbad.

W:Yes.Andthat*swhyIwantanewapartment.Arethereanynearyours?

M:Whatkindofapartmentdoyouwant?

W:Itdoesn*thavetobebig.Onebedroomisenough.Idon'twanttoshareitwithothers.I

can'taffordtherentifit'stoobig.

(Text9)

W:Whenwereyouborn,Ted?

M:IwasbomonFebruary10th,1980.

W:Wow,it'shardtobelieve.Wecelebrateourbirthdayonthesameday.ButI'mfiveyears

youngerthanyou.

M:That'sreallyamazing.SowereyoubominBrighton,too?

W:No.IwasborninOxford.IcametoBrightonabouttwoyearsago.

M:DidyouliveinOxfordallthetimebeforeyoucametoBrighton?

W:No.IlivedinOxfordtillIturned15.AndthenIwenttoNewYorkandattendedhigh

schoolthere.AfterthatIattendedcollegeinChicagoandafterleavingcollege,Ireturnedto

EnglandandworkedinLondon.Later,IcametoBrighton.Sohaveyoubeenabroad?

M:Yes.IstayedinBeijingforhalfayearwhenIwas22.

W:Howdidyoufindyourtimethere?

M:Itcouldn'tbebetter.

(Text10)

AelitaAndre,ayoungartistfromAustralia,hasbeendescribedas"theworld'syoungest

professionalartist”.Sheisknownforherspecialpaintingstyleandheryoungage.

In2011,whenAelitawasonlyfouryearsold,sheheldherfirstshowinNewYork.It

contained24ofherpaintings,eachonsaleforbetween$4,400and$10,000.Attheageofseven,

thelittlegirlbecametheyoungestprofessionalpainterintheworld.

Aelitashowedstronginterestinpaintingwhenshewasonlyababy.Herparentsareboth

artists.Atthattime,sheoftenwatchedthemdrawonthefloor.Whenshewasonlyninemonths

old,Aelitacrawledoveroneofherfather*spaintingsandbeganmixingcolours-that*swhenshe

startedpainting.

NowAelita'scheapestworksaresellingformorethan$3,000each.Shehasalreadymade

morethan$100,000fromherart-moremoneythanmostartistsearninalifetime.

第二部分閱讀(共兩節(jié),滿分50分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Craziestfoodfestivalssoundlikeajoketopic,butonceyoustartlookingintothem,you'll

realizethey'reeverywhere-thecrazier,thebetter.

BibimbapFestival

IntheSouthKoreantownofJeonjuloves,their"mixedrice“isaheartydishofricetopped

withrawbeef,arainbowofvegetables,araweggandgochujangsaucesomuch.Theytakefour

daysoutofOctobertocelebrateit.

Likeanyfestivalthere'smusic,entertainmentandmagic,butmakingitalittlebitdifferentis

thebibimbapthat'swhipped(攪拌)upinabigbowlbydozensofchefsandservedtoover400

people.

WaikikiSpamJamFestival

Whoknewthiscannedmeathadsomuchlove?Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthe

go-toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland(花環(huán)).ThepeopleofHawaiilove

SpamsomuchthattheyevenspendadayinMaygivingoutthebestSpam,atypeofcheap

cannedmeatmademainlyfrompork.

BessieresEasterEggFestival

AtEastertime,forthoseintheFrenchtownofBessieresit'sallaboutaneggfarlesssweet.

Heretheycelebratetheholidaybygettingdozensofchefstomakeonelargeomelette(煎蛋

卷)一15,000eggsstrong-forthetownsfolk(城鎮(zhèn)居民).

PotatoDaysFestival

ThisfestivalactuallytakesplaceinBarnesville,Minnesota,theUS.OverthelastFridayand

SaturdayinAugustthetowncelebratesitspotato-growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingand

peelingcontests,aswellasaMissTaterTotpageant(選美比賽)forfive-andsix-year-oldgirls.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了幾個極具特色的美食節(jié)。

21.WhatmakesBibimbapFestivalspecial?()

A.Theytakefourdaystocelebrateit.

B.Themixedriceisrichinmanyvegetables.

C.There*smusic,entertainmentandmagicduringthefestival.

D.Thericedishneedstobemixedinonebigbowlbydozensofchefstogether.

答案:D

角星析:根據(jù)BibimbapFestival部分中的"Likeanyfestivalthere*smusic,entertainmentand

magic,butmakingitalittlebitdifferentisthebibimbapthat'swhippedupinabigbowlbydozens

ofchefsandservedtoover400people."可知,它與眾不同的是由幾十位廚師在一個大碗里攪

拌石鍋拌飯,可供400多人享用。由此可知,石鍋拌飯節(jié)的特別之處在于它的拌飯需要幾十

個廚師一起在一個大碗里攪拌,這讓BibimbapFestival變得與眾不同。故選D。

22.WhatdoweknowaboutWaikikiSpamJamFestival?()

A.TheSpamisthefavoriteofHawaiianpeople.

B.PeoplespendonedaypreparingtheJam.

C.TheJamisn'taffordablefortheplaintownsfolk.

D.TheSpamismainlymadefromrawbeef.

答案:A

解析:根據(jù)WaikikiSpamJamFestival部分中的“Well,itturnsoutthatacanofSpamisthe

go-toiteminHawaii,alongwithagrassskirtandgarland.“可知,事實(shí)證明,在夏威夷,午餐

肉、草裙和花環(huán)是必備品。故選A。

23.WherecanyougoifyouhavetimeinAugust?()

A.BibimbapFestival.

B.WaikikiSpamJamFestival.

C.BessieresEasterEggFestival.

D.PotatoDaysFestival.

答案:D

角星析:根據(jù)PotatoDaysFestival部分中的“OverthelastFridayandSaturdayinAugustthe

towncelebratesitspotato-growingskillsbyhostingpotatopickingandpeelingcontests,aswellas

aMissTaterTotpageantforfive-andsix-year-oldgirls.”可知,在八月的最后一個周五和周六,

該鎮(zhèn)通過舉辦土豆采摘和削皮比賽來慶祝自己的土豆種植技能,同時還為5歲和6歲的女孩

舉辦一場選美比賽。故選D。

B

MyFirstMarathon(馬拉松)

Amonthbeforemyfirstmarathon,oneofmyankleswasinjuredandthismeantnotrunning

fortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.

Irememberbacktomy7thyearinschool.InmyfirstP.E.class,theteacherrequiredusto

runlapsandthenhitasoftball.Ididn'tdoeitherwell.HelaterinformedmethatIwas"not

athletic^^.

TheideathatIwas“notathletic^^stuckwithmeforyears.WhenIstartedrunninginmy30s,

Irealizedrunningwasabattleagainstmyself,notaboutcompetitionorwhetherornotIwas

athletic.Itwasallaboutthebattleagainstmyownbodyandmind.Atestofwills!

Thenightbeforemymarathon,IdreamtthatIcouldn'tevenfindthefinishline.Iwokeup

sweatingandnervous,butreadytoprovesomethingtomyself.

Shortlyaftercrossingthestartline,myshoelaces(鞋帶)becameuntied.SoIstoppedto

readjust.NotthestartIwanted!

Atmile3,1passedasign:“GOFORIT,RUNNERS!”

Bymile17,Ibecameoutofbreathandtheonceinjuredanklehurtbadly.Despitethepain,I

stayedthecoursewalkingabitandthenrunningagain.

Bymile21,1wasstarving!

AsIapproachedmile23,Icouldseemywifewavingasign.Sheismybiggestfan.She

nevermindedthealarmclocksoundingat4a.m.orquestionedmyexpensesonrunning.

Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthe

samemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplacehad.

Determinedtobemyself,moveforward,freeofshameandworldlylabels(世俗標(biāo)簽),Ican

nowcallmyselfa"marathonwinner^^.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了作者跑馬拉松比賽,中途經(jīng)歷種種困難,

但最終還是堅(jiān)持下來,成了一位贏家。

24.Theauthoramonthbeforethemarathon.()

A.madeuphismindtorun

B.losthope

C.feltfrightened

D.waswelltrained

答案:A

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句^Yet,Iwasdeterminedtogoahead.,,可知作

者下定決心去參加。故選A。

25.WhydidtheauthormentiontheP.E.classinhis7thyear?()

A.Toacknowledgethesupportofhisteacher.

B.Toshowhewasnottalentedinsports.

C.Toamusethereaderswithafunnystory.

D.Toshareapreciousmemory.

答案:B

解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句"Ididn'tdoeitherwell.Helaterinformedmethat

Iwas'notathletic'說明體育老師認(rèn)為作者沒有天分。故選B。

26.Howwastheauthor'sfirstmarathon?()

A.Hegotthefirstprize.

B.Hegaveuphalfway.

C.Hewalkedtotheend.

D.Hemadeit.

答案:D

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段"Iwasoneofthefinalrunnerstofinish.ButIfinished!

AndIgotamedal.Infact,Igotthesamemedalastheonethattheguywhocameinfirstplace

had.”可知作者最后成功了。故選D。

27.Whatisthemainideaofthestory?()

A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.

B.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.

C.Awinnerisonewithagreateffortofwill.

D.Amanoweshissuccesstohisfamilysupport.

答案:c

解析:主旨大意題。本文講述了作者跑馬拉松比賽,中途經(jīng)歷種種困難,但最終還是堅(jiān)

持下來,成了一位贏家。故答案選C。

C

Playingbasketballisn'tladylike.That'swhatJewellChapman'shighschoolheadmastertold

herin1961whenhewasagainstthegirls'basketballprogram.

“Wewereverydiscouraged,“saidChapman,aforward(前鋒)forherhighschoolteamof

DesMoines.

Nearly50yearslater,Chapmanisbackontheplayground.She*s62andplaysfor"HotPink

Grannies”,joiningabout10otherwomenonateamwhoseuniformsareblacktrousersandhot

pinksocks.TheyplayintheIowaGrannyBasketballLeague.

It'soneofdozensofbasketballleaguesforwomenover50thathavearisenacrossthecountry.

Forsome,it'sachancetoexerciseandmeetpeople;forothers,it'saonce-refusedchancetomake

up.

“Youseemoreandmoreelderlywomen'steamstakingpartinstateandnational

competitions,saidMichaelRogers,aprofessorinsportsstudiesatWichitaStateUniversity.4tIn

thefutureitwillbesomethingcommontohaveleagueslikethis.^^

YearlysurveysbytheNationalSportingGoodsAssociationshowthenumberofwomenaged

55andolderwhoplaybasketballatleast50timesayearhasgrownfrom16,000in1995tonearly

131,000tenyearslater.

ThewomenontheHotPinkGranniesaregood-naturedbutcompetitivewhengametime

comes.

“IthinkI'mtough”,saysColleenPulliam,69,showingoffherstrongarmsather

challengersinagameagainst“Strutters”,knownfortheirbrightyellowsocks.

GrannyBasketballLeaguesandsimilargroupsspreadquicklythroughmuchofthecountry,

includingCalifornia,Louisiana,NewMexico,PennsylvaniaandWashington,D.C.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了當(dāng)時62歲的JewellChapman年輕時就

因?yàn)槿藗兊钠姸艞壛嘶@球,而在差不多50年之后重返球場。

28.WhichisrightaboutChapman?()

A.Shethinksplayingbasketballisn'tladylike.

B.Sheisnow62yearsoldandfeelsdiscouraged.

C.Sheplaysbasketballagainabout50yearslater.

D.SheisaforwardintheHotPinkGrannies.

答案:C

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Nearly50yearslater,Chapmanisbackonthe

playground.可知,Chapman在將近50年之后重返籃球場。A項(xiàng)“notladylike”是60年代

Chapman高中校長的認(rèn)知;B項(xiàng)“feelsdiscouraged”和D項(xiàng)"aforwardintheHotPinkGrannies^^

犯了移花接木的錯誤。故答案為C。

29.Theunderlinedsentence"it'saonce-refusedchancetomakeup“inthefourth

paragraphmeans.()

A.itischancetorealizetheirolddream

B.itischancetotakepartinsports

C.itischancetoearnareputation

D.itischancetocompeteformedals

答案:A

解析:推理判斷題。通讀全文,這些大齡婦人打籃球并非為名或爭獎牌。Chapman的

例子說明,因?yàn)閶D女打籃球過去被認(rèn)為notladylike,許多人因discouraged而放棄,如今重

拾夢想。故A項(xiàng)正確。once-refusedchance,曾遭剝奪的機(jī)會。

30.Whoisprobablyaplayerof"HotPinkGrannies^^?()

A.DesMoines.B.ColleenPulliam.

C.MichaelRogers.D.Strutters.

答案:B

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第七段說HotPink隊(duì)員競爭性強(qiáng),第八段舉出ColleenPulliam

為例說明。A項(xiàng)是學(xué)校名;C項(xiàng)是一位教授;D項(xiàng)是球隊(duì)名。故答案為B。

31.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?()

A.Someelderlywomenplaybasketballwiththepurposeofgettingwealthy.

B.GrannyBasketballLeagueshavespreadallovertheUSA.

C.ThewomenontheHotPinkGranniesaregood-naturedandlesscompetitive.

D.Thenumberofwomenaged55andolderwhoplaybasketballhasgreatlyincreased.

答案:D

解析:推理判斷題。A項(xiàng)錯在withthepurposeofgettingwealthy;B項(xiàng)錯在alloverthe

USA(見文章最后一段);C項(xiàng)錯在lesscompetitive。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第四段可知D項(xiàng)正確。

D

J1gl

Groupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaystoimprovephysicalfitnessandsustaina

healthylifestyle.Groupexerciseischallenging,yetfun!Ofcourseeveryoneknowsthatexercise

isgoodforthebody.However,studieshaveshownthatwhenexerciseisperformedingroups,it's

notonlygreatforimprovingphysicalhealthbutforpsychologicalhealth.It*sanopportunitytobe

socialandimproveyourstrength.Additionally,groupexercisecreatesacommunityfeelandthe

sharedcommongoalinspirespeopletoworkhard.

Anotherbeneficialaspectofgroupexerciseistheinformationalsupportpeoplereceivefrom

theinstructor.Manypeoplefearthegymbecausetheyfeellostanddon'twanttoembarrass

themselves.Ifyoufeelthatway,thengrouptrainingisanevenbetteroptionforyou.It'sagreat

opportunitytolearnmoreaboutfitnessthroughtheclearinstructionofafitnessinstructor.If

you'retiredofwanderingaroundthegymwastingtimeandbecomingbored,youcanattendan

upbeatgroupfitnessclassthatwillkeepyourworkoutontrack.Don'tletfitnessfrightenyou!

Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthylifestyle,it'sextremelyimportanttosurround

yourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththeproperemotionalsupport.Surroundyourself

withpeoplewhoencourageandunderstandyou!Makefitnessevenmorefunbytryingsomething

neworanygroupfitnessclasswithafriend.Plantogoforajogtogether.Thentryafunhealthy

restaurantorfreshjuicebar!Fitnesscanbebothfunandsocial!

Surroundingyourselfwithpeoplewho*llprovideyouwithrespectsupportcanbevery

beneficialwhileworkingtowardsreachinghealthandfitnessgoals.First,decidetodoitfor

yourselfandworktowardsstayingpositive.Thenmakesurethepeopleyousurroundyourself

witharesupportive.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了團(tuán)體運(yùn)動的好處。團(tuán)體運(yùn)動是改善

身體狀況的最有效的方法之一,并有益于養(yǎng)成并保持健康的生活方式。作者主要從三個方面

說明了團(tuán)體運(yùn)動的好處。

32.WhyisgroupexercisemorebeneficialaccordingtoParagraph1?()

A.Itcanhelpsetpracticalgoals.

B.Itcanimprovephysicalfitness.

C.Itcanreducestressandanxiety.

D?Itcancreateasenseofbelonging.

答案:D

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Additionally,groupexercisecreatesa

communityfeelandthesharedcommongoalinspirespeopletoworkhard.(此夕卜,團(tuán)體運(yùn)動創(chuàng)造

了一種社區(qū)感覺和共同的目標(biāo)激勵人們努力鍛煉)”可知,團(tuán)體運(yùn)動可以創(chuàng)造一種歸屬感,

所以更有益。故選D。

33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"upbeat“inParagraph2probablymean?()

A.Peaceful.B.Boring.

C.Cheerful.D.Annoying.

答案:C

解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)后文“thatwillkeepyourworkoutontrack”可知,如果你厭倦了

在健身房里浪費(fèi)時間和變得無聊,參加一個樂觀的團(tuán)體健身班可以讓你的鍛煉保持在正軌上。

故畫線單詞意思為“樂觀的,快樂的”。故選C。

34.Whatcanbelearntfromthetext?()

A.Supportfromfriendsmatters.

B.Doingsportsaloneisharmful.

C.Weshouldofteneatoutwithfriends.

D.Joggingisthemostbeneficialsport.

答案:A

解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)第三段第一句"Ifyou'reseriousaboutwantingtoliveahealthy

lifestyle,it'sextremelyimportanttosurroundyourselfwithpeoplewho'llprovideyouwiththe

properemotionalsupport.(如果你真的想要過一種健康的生活方式,和那些能給你提供適當(dāng)情

感支持的人在一起是非常重要的)”可知,朋友的情感支持很重要。故選A。

35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?()

A.Waystodogroupexercise

B.Groupexercise,betterhealth

C.Withoutfriends,withouthealth

D.Benefitsofdoingexercise

答案:B

解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段第一句"Groupexerciseisoneofthemosteffectivewaysto

improvephysicalfitnessandsustainahealthylifestyle.(團(tuán)體運(yùn)動是提高身體素質(zhì)和保持健康生

活方式的最有效的方法之一)”并結(jié)合下文內(nèi)容可推斷,文章的主要內(nèi)容是在說團(tuán)體運(yùn)動的

好處。團(tuán)體運(yùn)動的好處在于大家一起運(yùn)動,不僅在生理上會有一些好處,而且團(tuán)隊(duì)內(nèi)其他成

員會給你支持,教練也會給你們一些信息上的支持。故B選項(xiàng)“團(tuán)體運(yùn)動,身體更健康”

適合作文章標(biāo)題。

第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

Iexperiencedyearsoflonelinessasachild.36()Hisfriendsteasedhimabout

babysittinghissisterandhisinterestswerefardifferentfrommine.Withnootherkidsofmyage

intheneighborhood,Ihadtospendhoursbymyself.

Abrightspotformeturnedouttobereading.Myloveofthewrittenwordbeganearlyasmy

motherreadtomeeveryevening.37()Istartedreadingbooksonmyownbeforeage5and

mymothertookmetothepubliclibraryonceaweektoborrowseveralbooks.Iquicklygraduated

fromtypicalchildren'sbookstooneswithfewerpicturesandlongerchapters.Readingopened

newworldstome.38()

MymotheralsoencouragedmetomakewhatIwanted.Itriedmakingtoycarswith

cardboardboxesandconstructingbuildingsfromleftovercardboardandbitsofwoodmyfather

gaveme.Whenmymothersawmycreations,shetoldmehowcreativemydesignswere.39()

Ilearnedalotabouthowtoextendthelifeofobjectsandtransformthemintosomethingnewand

useful.Itwasatrait(特點(diǎn))othersfoundhelpful,andIsoonhadfriendswhowantedtomake

thingswithme.

40()Myparentsmadeitapointfortheirtwokidstospendtimeoutside,nomatterthe

weatherorseason.Mybrother,ofcourse,racedofftobewithhisfriends,whileIhadplentytodo

myself.Therewasmakingleafhousesinautumn,iceskatinginwinter,andsomuchmore.They're

allmemoriesItreasuretoday.

A.Iwasn'taloneanylonger.

B.Ienjoyedreadingstoriesaloud.

C.Iwasinvitedtoplaywithanotherkid.

D.Ilovedthecolorfulphotographsinthebooks.

E.AnotherhabitIformedearlywasbeingoutdoors.

F.Thus,Ibeganmylifelonginterestinmakingthings.

G.Myolderbrothercouldn'tbebotheredtoplaywithme.

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文。作者小時候是個孤獨(dú)的孩子,是母親的關(guān)愛和鼓勵

以及閱讀和其他的愛好讓作者不再孤獨(dú),而這些也成為作者永久的回憶。文章旨在說明通過

閱讀和做自己想做的事以及在室外玩耍等方式,學(xué)生可以認(rèn)識自我,完善自我,從而快樂成

長,改變?nèi)松?/p>

36.答案:G

解析:過渡句??崭窈蟮膆isfriends中的his在前文應(yīng)有所指。G項(xiàng)中的myolderbrother

即空格后的his的指代對象。另外,空格前文提到,作為一個孩子,作者經(jīng)歷了多年的孤獨(dú)。

即便作者有個哥哥,他也懶得和作者一起玩。

37.答案:D

解析:過渡句。D項(xiàng)中的photographs和后文“Iquicklygraduatedfromtypicalchildren's

bookstooneswithfewerpictures..."中的pictures呼應(yīng),表示作者一開始讀書時喜歡的是書中

的各色圖片。

38.答案:A

解析:細(xì)節(jié)句。該段落主要談到書籍對作者的影響。第一段的“Iexperiencedyearsof

lonelinessasachild.”談到,作者以前很孤獨(dú)。第二段最后指出,閱讀為作者打開了新的世界。

有了書的陪伴,作者不再孤獨(dú)。

39.答案:F

解析:細(xì)節(jié)句。上文提到媽媽看到作者創(chuàng)作的東西說作者的設(shè)計(jì)很有創(chuàng)意??崭窈筇岬?/p>

作者延長了物體的生命,把它們變成一些新的、有用的東西。由此可知,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)“因此,我開

始了我畢生對制作東西的興趣”符合題意。

40.答案:E

解析:主旨句。由空格后的內(nèi)容可知,作者的父母讓自己的兩個孩子出去玩,而作者的

哥哥和作者的玩法各不相同。E項(xiàng)中的beingoutdoors與空格后的“spendtimeoutside”均指

“在室外,在外面玩?!?,故E項(xiàng)“我早期養(yǎng)成的另一個習(xí)慣就是去外面玩耍”應(yīng)是本段

的主題句。

第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

WhenIwasyounger,Iwasverysporty.Mydadisarunnerwhogreat41me.Mygreat

hobbybetweentheages11and14wascross-country42.However,whenmyfamilymoved,

mynewschooldidn'tpayattentionto43,andhadnoafter-schoolactivitieslikefootballor

running.

Overthenextfewyears,I44exercisingexceptduringP.E.lessonsatschool.Iwas

45thatIcouldeatwhatIwantedanddidn'tputonanyweight,soitlookedlikeIwashealthy,

butinrealityIwasvery46.

WhenIstarteduniversity,IdecidedthatIwouldtryandgetfit,butbythenIwasworried

about47myselfinfrontofotherpeople.However,thisyear,oneofmyNewYear'spromises

hasbeentotryandgetinshape.This48cameafterIwaslateforabus,triedtorunafterit

andwasveryoutof49inunderaminute!Iconsidered50runningagain,yetmy

housematetriedtopracticeyoga,somyNewYear*sresolvewasdelayed.

Finally,oneofmyfriends51aswimmingpoolclosetomyhousethatshehadgonetoa

fewtimes.Now,Ilove52,andIfinddoinglapsinthepoolveryrelaxing.Expertssay

everyoneshoulddo30minutesofproperexerciseeveryday,soI'mstartingwithanhourthree

timesaweekand53everyday.IhopethatIwills

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