PAGEPAGE2Module2HighlightsofMySeniorYearSectionⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary03課后演練提能[夯實(shí)·基礎(chǔ)學(xué)問(wèn)]Ⅰ.單詞拼法1.The________(最精彩的部分)ofourtourwasseeingthepalace.答案：highlight2.The________(圖表)showsthecompany'srapidgrowthinrecentyears.答案：chart3.Theworldofbusinessishighly________(競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的)．答案：competitive4.Ihave________(出租)thehouseouttoaverynicefamily.答案：rented5.Childrenareeasilyinfluencedbytheir________(同齡人)．答案：peers6.Theloverspromisedtobefaithfulf________.答案：forever7.Hewase________chairmanoftheeducationcommittee.答案：elected8.Thebookmainlydealswithenvironmentali________.答案：issues9.Physicshasmadee________progressinthiscentury.答案：enormous10.Anythingofthatkinds________thetasteofmywife.答案：suitsⅡ.選詞填空share...with...，telljokes，beelectedas，lookbackat，workas，belikelyto，havefun，It'sagreatpitythat1.They______________atthepartylastnight.答案：hadfun2.He______________chairmanofthemeeting.答案：waselectedas3.Iliketo______________myhighschooldays,whichwerethehappiestinmylife.答案：lookbackat4.______________theycan'tcometotheparty.答案：Itisagreatpitythat5.He______________aroom__________hisbrother.答案：shares；with6.WhenourEnglishteachersawsomeofussleepyinclass，hewasoften______________tomakeuslaugh.答案：toldjokes7.Hisuncle______________aworkerinourschool.答案：worksas8.Tom______________gotoQingdaoforaholidaythissummer.答案：islikelytoⅢ.完成句子1.Aswe________________ourachievementsinthepast30years,wewereenormouslyproud.當(dāng)我們回顧過(guò)去30年來(lái)我們的成就時(shí)，我們特別驕傲。答案：lookedbackat/on2.I________________wheneverIvisitedher.我發(fā)覺(jué)無(wú)論什么時(shí)候我去看她，她總是在看電視。答案：foundherwatchingTV3.Didyou________________atthebirthdayparty?你在生日聚會(huì)上玩得快樂(lè)嗎？答案：havefun4.He________________atthattime.那時(shí)他的確看起來(lái)很生氣。答案：didlookangry5.________________youhadn'tgotthechancetogoabroad.你沒(méi)有得到出國(guó)的機(jī)會(huì)真惋惜。答案：It'sagreatpitythatⅣ.單句語(yǔ)法填空(不多于3個(gè)單詞)1.Myworryis________he'sgotahealthproblem.答案：thatthat引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，that不作成分，只是引導(dǎo)詞。2.Itdependsontheweather________shewillbebacktomorrow.答案：whetherit作形式主語(yǔ)，whether引導(dǎo)從句作真正的主語(yǔ)。3.Itisapuzzle________lifebegan.答案：howit作形式主語(yǔ)，howlifebegan作真正主語(yǔ)。4.Itwasnotclear________theyleftinsuchahurry.答案：whyit作形式主語(yǔ)，whytheyleftinsuchahurry“為什么他們匆忙離開(kāi)”作真正主語(yǔ)。5.________thedelayedflightwilltakeoffdependsmuchontheweather.答案：When'句意：延遲的航班什么時(shí)間起飛主要取決于天氣狀況。通過(guò)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本句是含主語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。依據(jù)句意填When。6.Itremainstobeseen______thenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice.答案：whether句意：“新組建的委員會(huì)的政策是否會(huì)付諸實(shí)施還有待視察。”該句包含一個(gè)由whether引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句“whetherthenewlyformedcommittee'spolicycanbeputintopractice”，該主語(yǔ)從句不缺成分；由語(yǔ)境中的remainstobeseen可知，“是否實(shí)施新政策”還有待視察，所以此處要用whether。7.I'mabitsleepy;it's________Iwasupallnight.答案：becausebecause引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，“因?yàn)椤薄?.WhatIwanttoknowis________roadweshouldtake.答案：which句意：我想知道的是我們應(yīng)當(dāng)走哪條路。which引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。9.________hefinisheddoingthehomeworkinsuchashorttimesurprisedusall.答案：Thatthat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，不作成分，陳述一個(gè)事實(shí)。10.________mademeangrywas__________hedidn'tkeephispromise.答案：What；thatWhat引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)；that引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，that不作成分。[提升·實(shí)戰(zhàn)實(shí)力]Ⅴ.完形填空Ihadgoneintoamanager'soffice.AndIwantedto__1__acoupleofissueseq\a\vs4\al(W1)thatneededtobedealtwitheq\a\vs4\al(P1).She,likeallofthemenandwomeninher__2__,hadbeenthroughthewell-knownword“ringer”.The__3__wassostrongthatonecouldalmosttasteit.Ihadbeen__4__thedepartmentduringacruncheq\a\vs4\al(W2)periodofbeingveryshort-handed,andwaswatchingeveryoneget__5__toburnout.WhenIaskedaboutherstateofmind,she__6__thatherhomelifewasalmostnonexistent,becauseshewas__7__busywiththeendlesswork.Thenext__8__outofhermouthexpressedanupsetofmyowneq\a\vs4\al(P2)：“ThisworkisnotmygiftfromGod.My__9__is！”Ihadheardof__10__allofone'sproblemsfromtheofficeona“TroubleTree”whiledrivinghome,tobepickedupeq\a\vs4\al(P3)onthewaybacktotheofficeinthe__11__,andforabriefsecondthoughtabout__12__thatscenarioeq\a\vs4\al(W3)toher.Butwhatcameoutwas,“Whydon'twedosomething__13__?Let'shavea“BlessingTree”.Onthewayhomeintheevening,wecould__14__ablessingtotalkaboutacharacterweadoreinourspouseseq\a\vs4\al(W4)，aparticular__15__welovethem,thelovetheyorourchildrenhaveforus.Thelistcouldbe__16__.”WhenItrieditonthewayhomethatnight,thestressseemedto__17__.Therewasa“springinmystep”and__18__Iarrived,asmileofjoyandsatisfactionwasbubblingupfromwithin!Forthefirsttimeeq\a\vs4\al(P4)intwoweeks,Iwasoverjoyedto__19__mywifeandchildren!The“BlessingTree”couldmakeamajordifferenceinyourevenings,__20__afterthosereallytoughdays.工作的壓力經(jīng)常使我們喘不過(guò)來(lái)氣，假如一味為此而焦慮，勢(shì)必會(huì)影響我們的生活。本文作者獨(dú)辟蹊徑，講解并描述了如何排解工作壓力的故事。1.A.stickto B.agreeonC.talkabout D.findout答案：C依據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處指作者想談?wù)?talkabout)一些要解決的問(wèn)題。2.A.group B.departmentC.city D.class答案：B由第4空后的thedepartment可知，這里指她部門(mén)(department)里的全部男男女女。3.A.feeling B.smellC.atmosphere D.stress答案：D依據(jù)下文所描述的勞碌的景象可知，他們壓力(stress)很大。第五段第一句中的thestress也是提示。4.A.assisting B.buildingC.supporting D.doubting答案：A聯(lián)系空后的“duringacrunchperiodofbeingveryshort-handed”可知，作者在缺人手的時(shí)候在這里幫忙(assist)。5.A.far B.closeC.deep D.down答案：B作者看到每個(gè)人都接近(getcloseto)崩潰的邊緣。6.A.explained B.promisedC.admitted D.denied答案：C大家都很勞碌，故此處指她承認(rèn)(admit)她的家庭生活幾乎不存在。7.A.never B.hardlyC.seldom D.always答案：D結(jié)合上文中的“...sheadmittedthatherhomelifewasalmostnonexistent...”可知，她總是(always)忙于工作。8.A.words B.questionsC.orders D.letters答案：A聯(lián)系下文她說(shuō)的話(huà)可知，此處指她說(shuō)的話(huà)語(yǔ)(word)。9.A.friend B.colleagueC.family D.company答案：C上文提到她的家庭生活，再結(jié)合下文中的情節(jié)可知，這里指她認(rèn)為家庭(family)才是上帝賜予她的禮物。10.A.removing B.hangingC.solving D.settling答案：B依據(jù)常識(shí)，再結(jié)合下文描寫(xiě)的針對(duì)壓力的做法可知，這里指把問(wèn)題掛(hang)在“TroubleTree”上。11.A.afternoon B.dayC.evening D.morning答案：D依據(jù)空前的“backtotheoffice”可知，此處指早晨上班的時(shí)候。12.A.suggesting B.passingC.lending D.turning答案：A此處指作者準(zhǔn)備把上文中提到的對(duì)待壓力的方法向她建議(suggest)一下。13.A.important B.differentC.interesting D.necessary答案：B下文提到了a“BlessingTree”，這與上文提到的“TroubleTree”不同，所以此處指做不同的(different)事情。14.A.throwaway B.giveupC.makeout D.pulldown答案：D此處指從“BlessingTree”上取下一個(gè)幸事。pulldown是“取下”的意思。15.A.reason B.giftC.chance D.choice答案：A這里指我們愛(ài)他們的特殊理由(reason)。16.A.funny B.enoughC.endless D.short答案：C此處指這個(gè)單子沒(méi)有結(jié)束，故選endless。這與上文中列舉的意思一樣。17.A.getacross B.meltawayC.comeout D.riseup答案：B之后當(dāng)晚上回家的時(shí)候，作者這么做了，感覺(jué)壓力似乎溶化(meltaway)了。18.A.before B.afterC.until D.when答案：D當(dāng)作者到家的時(shí)候，滿(mǎn)意和興奮的笑意從內(nèi)心涌出。19.A.greet B.protectC.introduce D.encourage答案：A作者很興奮，所以會(huì)問(wèn)候(greet)妻子和孩子們。20.A.gradually B.normallyC.especially D.specially答案：C“BlessingTree”能帶來(lái)很大的變更，尤其是在經(jīng)過(guò)特殊困難的日子之后，感覺(jué)特別明顯。Ⅵ.閱讀理解Inthemid-1950s,Iwasasomewhatboredearly-adolescentmalestudentwhobelievedthatdoing_any_more_than_necessary_was_wasted__effort.Oneday,thisapproacheq\a\vs4\al(W1)threwmeintoembarrassmenteq\a\vs4\al(W2).InMrs.Totten'seighth-grademathclassatCentralAvenueSchoolinAnderson,Ourteachertypicallyeq\a\vs4\al(W3)assigneddailyhomework,whichwouldberecitedinclassthefollowingday.Onmostdays,ourgradeswerebasedoneq\a\vs4\al(P1)ouroralanswerstohomeworkquestions.Mrs.Tottenusuallywalkedupanddowntherowsofdesksrequestinganswersfromstudentafterstudentintheorderthequestionshadappearedonourhomeworksheets.Shewouldstarteitheratthefrontorthebackoftheclassroomandworktowardtheotherend.SinceIwasseatednearthemiddleofabout35students,itwaseasytofigureouteq\a\vs4\al(P2)whichquestionsImighthavetoanswer.Thisparticulartime,Ihadcompletedmyusualtwoorthreeproblemsaccordingtomycalculationseq\a\vs4\al(W4).WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsent,whichthrewoffmyestimate.AsMrs.Tottenmadeherwayfromthebeginningoftheclass,IdesperatelytriedtodeterminewhichmathproblemIwouldget.Itriedtoworkitouteq\a\vs4\al(P3)beforeshegottome,butIhadbrainfreezeandcouldn'tfunction.WhenMrs.Tottenreachedmydesk,sheaskedwhatanswerI'dgotforproblemNo.14.“I...Ididn'tgetanything，”Ianswered,andmyfacefeltwarm.“Correct，”shesaid.Itturnedouteq\a\vs4\al(P4)thatthecorrectanswerwaszero.WhatdidIlearnthatday?First,alwaysdoallyourhomework.Second,inreallifeitisn'talwayswhatyousaybuthowyousayitthatmatters.Third,Iwouldnevermakeitasamathematician.IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaughtmethemost,itwouldbethatone.本文為記敘文，題材為學(xué)校生活?！拔摇痹?jīng)自以為是地認(rèn)為做自己認(rèn)為必要的事情就夠了，然而在八年級(jí)的一節(jié)數(shù)學(xué)課上，“我”所遇到的尷尬讓“我”明白了“我”所付出的努力還不夠。1.WhatdoestheunderlinedpartinParagraph1indicate?A.Itiswisetovalueone'stime.B.Itisimportanttomakeaneffort.C.Itisrighttosticktoone'sbelief.D.Itisenoughtodothenecessary.答案：D'詞義揣測(cè)題。此句話(huà)可直譯為“做任何超出必要的事都是奢侈精力”，通過(guò)閱讀下文能夠知道作者剛起先只做自己認(rèn)為有必要做的事情，因此D項(xiàng)符合題意。2.Usually,Mrs.Tottenaskedherstudentsto________.A.recitetheirhomeworktogetherB.gradetheirhomeworkthemselvesC.answertheirhomeworkquestionsorallyD.checktheanswerstotheirhomeworkquestions答案：C'細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段最終一句可知本題應(yīng)選擇C項(xiàng)。3.Theauthorcouldworkoutwhichquestionstoanswersincetheteacheralways________.A.askedquestionsinaregularwayB.walkedupanddownwhenaskingquestionsC.chosetwoorthreequestionsforthestudentsD.requestedherstudentstofinishtheirusualquestions答案：A細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段可知老師通常提問(wèn)的方式是有規(guī)律的，故選擇A項(xiàng)。4.Theauthorfailedtogetthequestionshehadexpectedbecause________.A.theclassdidn'tbeginasusualB.severalstudentsdidn'tcometoschoolC.hedidn'ttryhardtomakehisestimateD.Mrs.Tottendidn'tstartfromthebackoftheclass答案：B'細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第六段的第一句“WhatIfailedtoexpectwasthatseveralstudentswereabsent...”可知本題選擇B項(xiàng)。5.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.AnUnforgettableTeacherB.AFutureMathematicianC.AnEffectiveApproachD.AValuableLesson答案：D'主旨大意題。通讀全文可知作者通過(guò)上這節(jié)數(shù)學(xué)課得到了教訓(xùn)，文章的最終一段也提到“IfIcouldchooseoneschooldaythattaughtmethemost,itwouldbethatone.”因此本題選擇D項(xiàng)。Ⅶ.短文改錯(cuò)AtfirstIwasnotquitewillingtositdownandwatchedthe90-minutefootballmatch.UsuallyIjustcheckedtheresultsbecauseIthoug