2025年專(zhuān)升本英語(yǔ)高頻考點(diǎn)模擬試卷（含翻譯）備考攻略一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1.Hewassotiredthathe_______fellasleepwhilereadingabook.A.canB.couldC.mayD.might2.Theweatherforecastsaysitwillraintomorrow,sowe_______takeanumbrellawithus.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.hadbetter3._______youhavefinishedyourhomework,canyouhelpmewithmine?A.IfB.SinceC.BecauseD.Until4.I_______youifIhadknownyouwerecoming.A.willcallB.wouldhavecalledC.havecalledD.called5.It'simportantto_______enoughsleepeverynight.A.getB.takeC.haveD.make二、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。DearDiary,Todaywasaspecialdayforme.Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Theweatherwassunnyandbeautiful.Thefirstplacewevisitedwasthelionhouse.Thelionsweresomajesticandstrong.Iwasamazedattheirbeautyandpower.Then,wewenttothebearhouse.Thebearswereplayfulandcute.Theywererunningaroundandplayingwitheachother.Icouldn'thelpbutlaughattheirantics.Afterthat,wevisitedthebirdhouse.Thereweresomanycolorfulbirds.Theywerechirpingandsingingbeautifully.Itwasamagicalexperiencetoseethemintheirnaturalhabitat.Wealsovisitedthemonkeyhouse.Themonkeyswereverycleverandmischievous.Theywereplayingtricksoneachotherandtryingtostealfoodfromthevisitors.Itwasentertainingtowatchthem.Finally,wevisitedthereptilehouse.Thereweremanysnakes,lizards,andturtles.Theywereveryinterestingtolookat.Ilearnedalotaboutthem.Itwasawonderfuldayatthezoo.Ihadsomuchfunandlearnedalot.Ican'twaittogobackagain.1.Theweatheronthatdaywas_______.A.cloudyB.sunnyC.rainyD.windy2.Thewriterwasamazedatthe_______ofthelions.A.beautyB.strengthC.sizeD.color3.Thebearswere_______.A.seriousB.playfulC.lazyD.aggressive4.Thebirdswere_______.A.noisyB.colorfulC.smallD.weak5.Themonkeyswere_______.A.intelligentB.shyC.lazyD.aggressive6.Thewriterlearnedalotabout_______.A.birdsB.reptilesC.bearsD.alloftheabove三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以回答問(wèn)題的最佳選項(xiàng)。TheImportanceofExerciseExerciseisanimportantpartofahealthylifestyle.Ithelpskeepourbodiesstrongandhealthy.Regularexercisecanimproveourmood,reducestress,andhelpussleepbetter.Herearesomeofthebenefitsofexercise:1.Improveshearthealth:Regularexercisecanstrengthentheheartandimprovecirculation,whichcanreducetheriskofheartdisease.2.Boostsmentalhealth:Exercisecanhelpreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.Italsoincreasestheproductionofendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters.3.Helpsmaintainweight:Regularexercisecanhelpusmaintainahealthyweightbyburningcaloriesandimprovingmetabolism.4.Improvessleep:Exercisecanhelpusfallasleepfasterandhavedeepersleep.Itcanalsoreducetheriskofsleepdisorders.5.Enhancescognitivefunction:Regularexercisecanimprovebrainfunctionandmemory.Italsoreducestheriskofcognitivedeclineanddementia.Despitethemanybenefitsofexercise,it'simportanttonotethatnotallexercisesaresuitableforeveryone.It'simportanttochoosetherighttypeofexercisebasedonyourfitnesslevelandhealthconditions.Herearesometipsforstartinganexerciseroutine:1.Setrealisticgoals:Startwithsmall,achievablegoalsandgraduallyincreasetheintensityanddurationofyourworkouts.2.Chooseactivitiesyouenjoy:Findactivitiesthatyouenjoyandcansticktointhelongrun.3.Getapartner:Exercisingwithafriendcanmakeitmorefunandmotivateyoutosticktoyourroutine.4.Trackyourprogress:Keeparecordofyourworkoutsandprogresstostaymotivatedandontrack.5.Seekprofessionaladvice:Ifyouhaveanyhealthconcernsorconditions,consultwithahealthcareprofessionalbeforestartinganexerciseroutine.1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.BenefitsofexerciseB.TypesofexerciseC.HealthrisksofexerciseD.Exerciseequipment2.Whyisexerciseimportantforhearthealth?A.Itstrengthenstheheartandimprovescirculation.B.Itincreasestheproductionofendorphins.C.Ithelpsmaintainahealthyweight.D.Itimprovescognitivefunction.3.Howcanexercisehelpreducestress?A.Itstrengthenstheheartandimprovescirculation.B.Itincreasestheproductionofendorphins.C.Ithelpsmaintainahealthyweight.D.Itimprovescognitivefunction.4.Whatisonetipforstartinganexerciseroutine?A.SetunrealisticgoalsB.ChooseactivitiesyouenjoyC.ExercisealoneD.Ignorehealthconcerns5.Whoshouldseekprofessionaladvicebeforestartinganexerciseroutine?A.PeoplewhohavenohealthconcernsB.PeoplewhoenjoyexercisingC.PeoplewithhealthconcernsorconditionsD.Peoplewhohavesetrealisticgoals四、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateintheschooldebatecompetition.2.Itisessentialtopracticeregularlyifyouwanttoimproveyourskillsinanyfield.3.TheancientEgyptiansbuiltmagnificentpyramidsthatstillstandtoday.4.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.5.Theenvironmentalimpactofplasticwasteisaseriousissuethatneedstobeaddressedimmediately.五、短文改錯(cuò)要求：閱讀下列短文，按照題目要求對(duì)短文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改。Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsinthewest.(1)Thisisafactthateveryoneknows.(2)However,noteveryoneunderstandswhythishappens.(3)TheEarthrotatesonitsaxis,whichisanimaginarylinethatrunsfromtheNorthPoletotheSouthPole.(4)Thisrotationcausesthesuntoappeartomoveacrosstheskyfromeasttowest.(5)IttakestheEarth24hourstocompleteonerotation.(6)Asaresult,weexperiencedayandnight.(7)Therotationalsoaffectstheseasons.(8)WhentheNorthernHemisphereistiltedtowardsthesun,itissummer.(9)Conversely,whenitistiltedawayfromthesun,itiswinter.(10)六、寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇100-120詞的短文。1.描述一次你參加的社區(qū)活動(dòng)。2.說(shuō)明你為什么參加這次活動(dòng)。3.分享你在活動(dòng)中的感受和收獲。本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.B.could解析：此處描述的是過(guò)去的可能性，使用“could”表示過(guò)去的習(xí)慣或能力。2.D.hadbetter解析：“hadbetter”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“最好”，表示建議。3.B.Since解析：“Since”引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示因?yàn)椤?.B.wouldhavecalled解析：此處是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，使用“wouldhave+過(guò)去分詞”結(jié)構(gòu)。5.A.get解析：“getenoughsleep”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為“得到足夠的睡眠”。二、完形填空1.B.sunny解析：根據(jù)上下文，天氣是晴朗的。2.A.beauty解析：作者對(duì)獅子的美麗感到驚訝。3.B.playful解析：熊在玩耍，表現(xiàn)出活潑的一面。4.B.colorful解析：鳥(niǎo)兒是彩色的，所以選擇“colorful”。5.A.intelligent解析：猴子非常聰明。6.D.alloftheabove解析：作者在動(dòng)物園看到了所有提到的動(dòng)物。三、閱讀理解1.A.Benefitsofexercise解析：文章主要討論了鍛煉的好處。2.A.Itstrengthenstheheartandimprovescirculation.解析：鍛煉有助于心臟健康，因?yàn)樗訌?qiáng)心臟并改善血液循環(huán)。3.B.Itincreasestheproductionofendorphins.解析：鍛煉有助于減少壓力，因?yàn)樗黾恿藘?nèi)啡肽的產(chǎn)生。4.B.Chooseactivitiesyouenjoy解析：開(kāi)始鍛煉的提示之一是選擇你喜歡的活動(dòng)。5.C.Peoplewithhealthconcernsorconditions解析：有健康問(wèn)題或條件的人應(yīng)該在開(kāi)始鍛煉前尋求專(zhuān)業(yè)建議。四、翻譯1.老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生參加學(xué)校的辯論比賽。2.如果你想在任何領(lǐng)域提高你的技能，定期練習(xí)