江蘇省啟東市東安中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期中質量檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Noonewillallowkids_________inthewildriverbecauseitisverydangerous.A.swim B.swimming C.toswim D.swims2、—Thereis_______foodinthefridge.—OK,Iwillbuysomethingtoeatand_______.A.alittle,twoglassesofmilk B.little,twoglassesofmilkC.few,twoglassesofmilks D.afew,twoglassesofmilk3、Myparentsareworriedaboutmeandmybrother____________.A.also B.aswellas C.asgoodas D.aswell4、—Theearthquakemadeanumberofpeople________,becausetheylosteverything.—Wewishtheycanstandupandlivehappilyagain________thehelpofallofus.A.sad;with B.sadly;with C.sad;of D.sadly;of5、TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!Don’t________itathomeagain!A.leave B.read C.finish6、Caidiaoopera(彩調)soundssobeautiful.Ioftenenjoylisteningtoitinthelocal________.A.museum B.hotel C.theatre7、—Idon’tlikemath________it’ssodifficultforme.—OK.Isee.A.but B.so C.because8、Therearen’tmanyorangeshere,butyoucantake________ifyouwantto.A.few B.little C.afew D.alittle9、OurEnglishteacherisverystrict________us________ourhomework.A.in,with B.with,in C.in,about D.with,about10、—Excuseme!CanIspeaktoTom?—I’msorry.He________anillbird.Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.A.saves B.tosave C.issaving D.saved二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Lindawantstobuy________booksforherchildren.(一些，幾個)12、Sheisalwaysagoodstudent.(改為一般疑問句，并作肯定回答)—________shealwaysagoodstudent?—________,________________.13、我們應該保護大象，不買象牙制品。Weshouldprotectelephantsandnotbuythings________________ivory.14、Everyday,thesunr________intheeast.15、Mr.Wangasksthekidstokeep______/kwai?t/becausetheirmumissleeping.三、補全對話（10分）16、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Jenny,Ineedtobuyaguitarforyourbrother.____1____B:Sorry,Mom.I’mbusynow.A:____2____B:No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).A:Atriponline?____3____B:Yeah.Wecangoanywherewewant.A:____4____B:Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?A:____5____B:OK.Herewego!A.Thatsoundsinteresting.B.IwanttogotoShanghai.C.Canyoushowmehowtodoit?D.Areyoubusyplayingcomputergames?E.Doyouwanttogoshoppingwithme?F.Nowmanypeopleliketotaketripsonline.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Likemanybutterflies,monarchbutterflies（帝王蝶）arebeautiful.Theyhavebrightorangeandblackwings.Andtheyareaboutninetotencentimeterswide.Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.Thesebutterfliesarefamousbecausetheytravelalonganddifficultjourneyeveryyear.Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.Theytravelasfaras3,200kilometers.Itisamazing!InMexico,themonarchsliveinaforestforthewinter.Theforestislikeanumbrella.Thebutterfliesdon’tgetwetorcoldthere.Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.AssoonastheygettothenorthoftheUSAandCanada,theylayeggs.Thentheydie.Sadly,monarchbutterfliesareingreatdangernow.Theirnumberisfallingbadlybecausetheclimatechangesandpeoplecutdowntoomanytrees.Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!1.Mostmonarchbutterflieslivein________.A.China B.Canada C.NorthAmerica D.Mexico2.Beforewinter,monarchbutterfliesflytoMexicoto________.A.findmorefood B.findpartnersC.findwarmplaces D.layeggs3.Theunderlinedword“branch”inparagraph4maybe________.A.apartofatree B.akindoftreeC.apartofanumbrella D.akindofumbrella4.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatmonarchbutterflies________.A.arebeautifulwithbluewings B.flybacktothenorthinMarchC.layeggsanddieinMexico D.becomemoreandmorepopularnow5.Thewriterofthepassagewantspeopleto________.A.takegoodcareofforests B.saveMonarchbutterfliesC.takeajourneytoMexico D.knowmoreaboutMonarchbutterflies18、___1___Karenisamiddleschoolstudent.Herhomeisveryfarfromtheschool.Shehaslunchattheschool’sdininghall.___2___.Jimmyisagoodstudent.Hedoeswellinallsubjects.Todayheisonduty(值日)tocleantheblackboard.___3___TheBrownsaregoingtoZhuhaiChimelongOceanParkthisweekend.Theywillgothereintheircar.Nowtheyareontheroad.___4___Ben’ssonlikesanimalsverymuch.SohewilltakehissontoChimelongSafariPark(長隆野生動物世界)thisFriday.___5___Roberthasafever(發(fā)燒)andcoughsalot.Hismotherhastotakehimtothehospital.A.Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat.B.Inthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital.C.Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming.D.Ihavemanyrulesathome.Inthemorning,Imustmakemybed.Ontheschooldays,Imustgohomeontime.Ican’tplaybasketballafterschool.E.Wemustfollowtherulesinthedormitory(宿舍).Wecan’ttalkormakenoisewhenothersaresleeping.Wemustgotobedandgetupontime.F.Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace.G.First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday.19、I’llstudyhistoryinBeijing.Iwanttolookforaquietroomfortwoyearsinthecenterofthecity.Ilikegoingouttomakefriendsonweekends.Ifyouhavearoomunder800yuanamonth,pleasecallEllenaIhaveanapartmentwiththreebedrooms.It’sbigandclean.It’sclosetothebusstopandasupermarket.Ifyouwanttorentit,pleasecallMr.Wangat6637800.Ihavethreefriends.WewanttostudyChineseinZhengzhouforayear.Wewouldliketorentanapartmentwithfourbedroomsforunder2000yuanamonth.PleasecallBoba1.WhatdoesEllenlikedoing?A.StudyingChinese. B.Playingfootball.C.Makingfriends. D.Visitingherfriends.2.Youcanrentyourroomto________for750yuanamonth.A.Mr.Wang B.Bob C.Mary D.Ellen3.Youcancall________torentanapartmentwiththreebedrooms.A.6142404 BCD.66378004.WhydoesBobcometoZhengzhou?A.BecausehewantstostudyChinese. B.Becausehewantstovisithisparents.C.Becausehewantstostudyhistory. D.Becausehewantstogotoworkthere.5.HowmanybedroomsdoesBobwanttorent?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.20、I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.I’llgoacrossCanadawithmyparentsbycar.We’lldrivesevenoreighthoursaday.InToronto,we’llstayinabighotel.Thefoodisverydelicious.There’sabigswimmingpoolandalotofgamerooms.IthinkI’llplaytherehappily.Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom.Andit’sexpensive.Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.Thecabiniscleanandquiet.We’llhavetworooms,sowecanhaveagoodsleep.Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside.1.InParagraph2,what’stheproblemofthehotel?A.Therearefewgamerooms. B.Thereisonlyoneroomforthem.C.Thefoodthereisnotdelicious. D.There’snoswimmingpoolinthehotel.2.InParagraph3,theunderlinedword“it”refersto________.A.thesmallcabin B.themountain C.thehotel D.thelake3.Whatcantheydointhemountains?A.Theycanplayinthegamerooms. B.Theycanhavelotsofdeliciousfood.C.Theycangoswimmingandcookfood. D.Theycangoskiingandswimming.4.Whereisthelake?A.It’sneartheswimmingpool. B.It’sinthemountains.C.It’sbehindthegameroom. D.It’sinabighotel.5.Whatdoyouthinkisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.VisitingCanada B.AbeautifulcabinC.Apleasantweekendplan D.Deliciousfoodinahotel五、完形填空（10分）21、Actsofkindness,bigorsmall,areeverywhereifwecaretolookforthem.___1___December23,2017,amanputavideoonWeibo,notknowingitwillbecomepopular.___2___thevideowasonlysevensecondslong,itwaswatchedmorethan19milliontimesinjusttwodays.Itshowedayoungman’skindactiononasubwaytrainandhesoonbecame___3___onlinestar.Inthevideo,theyoungmanthathasamobilephoneinhishandswasasleep.Onthemobilephonescreen,therewasamessageinlargefont（字體）—“Pleasewakemeupifyouneedmyseat.”Lotsofwebuserswere___4___movedbytheyoungman’sactandpraised___5___forhiskindness.ChutianMetropolisDailyofferedtointerviewtheyoungman,buthepolitelyrefusedthe___6___.Hesaidhehadjustdid___7___hefeltheshoulddo.OnWeibo,hewrotehecouldeasilyfallasleepwhenhehadnothingtodoonthesubwaytrain.Hewasworriedthat___8___mightneedtheseat.Sohethoughtoftheideaof___9___messagesonhisphonescreen.Kindnessneededtobepassedon.Let’sworktogetherandsuchpositiveenergywillspreadmuch____10____.1.A.On B.In C.At D.From2.A.Though B.But C.Since D.Because3.A.a B.an C.the D./4.A.deep B.deeply C.deepening D.deepened5.A.he B.his C.him D.himself6.A.invite B.invites C.inviting D.invitation7.A.how B.where C.what D.why8.A.other B.others C.theother D.theothers9.A.making B.makes C.tomake D.made10.A.far B.further C.furthest D.thefurthest六、閱讀表達（10分）22、

DearWangDan,Howareyoudoing?I’mstudyinginamiddleschoolinEnglandnow.Wehavemanyrulestofollowatschool.Firstofall,wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Thisisveryimportant.Classesstartatnine.Wemustbeontime.Wealwayshavetoweartheschooluniformandwemustkeepthemtidy.Wecan’thavelonghair.Wehavetokeepourhairshort.Wecan’truninthehallways.Wecan’teatintheclassroom.Wecanonlyeatinthedininghall.Canwebringourmobilephonestotheclassroom?No,wecan’t.Wecan’tfight.Wemustbekindtoteachersandotherstudents.Wecan’tlistentomusicintheclassroomorhallways,butwecanlistentomusicinthemusicroom.Whenwe’reinthelibrary,wehavetobequietandwecan’ttakethebooksoutside.Ithinktherulesarestrict,butIknowtheyareimportant.Theyhelpusdevelop(培養(yǎng))goodhabits.Doyouhaveanyschoolrules?Pleasewritetome!Yours,Nancy請根據材料內容回答下列各題。1.WhereisNancy’smiddleschool?_____________________________________________2.WhendoclassesstartinNancy’sschool?_____________________________________________3.Whatcan’tNancybringtotheclassroom?_____________________________________________4.WherecanNancylistentomusicinschool?_____________________________________________5.WhatdoesNancythinkoftherules?_____________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

請根據要求完成短文寫作。假設你是七年級三班的學生，老師要求你寫一篇與你的學習生活點滴有關的短文，內容包括：1.你怎樣上學；2.你的表現；3.放學后你通常做什么；4.你覺得你的學校生活怎樣。作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現真實校名和個人的真實姓名；2.語句連貫，詞數60個左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：沒有人會允許孩子們在這條野河里游泳，因為這很危險。考查非謂語動詞。allowsbtodosth“允許某人做某事”，固定短語。故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——冰箱里幾乎沒有食物了?！玫模胰ベI些吃的和兩杯牛奶?？疾椴欢ù~和不可數名詞以及數的表達。alittle一些，修飾不可數名詞；little幾乎沒有，修飾不可數名詞；afew一些，修飾可數名詞；few幾乎沒有，修飾可數名詞。第一空后“food”表示“食物”，是不可數名詞，且表示冰箱“沒有食物了”，因此第一空是little；第二空表示“兩杯牛奶”，milk是不可數名詞，因此正確表達是“twoglassesofmilk”。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：我的父母也很擔心我和我的弟弟?？疾槎陶Z辨析。also也，一般位于be動詞、情態(tài)動詞的后面；aswellas一樣好，不能放句末；asgoodas和……一樣好，不能放句末；aswell也，常放在句末。此空位于句末，所以此空應填“aswell”，表達“我的父母也很擔心我和我的弟弟”的意思。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——地震使許多人悲傷，因為他們失去了一切?！覀兿Ｍ麄兡苷酒饋?，在我們所有人的幫助下快樂地生活?？疾榻樵~辨析和形容詞作賓語補足語。with在……方面；of……的。makesbadj.“讓某人……”，需要形容詞作賓語補足語，因此第一空sad符合句意；withthehelpofsb“在某人的幫助下”，因此第二空with符合句意，故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆，拿上你的語文課本！別再把它落在家里了！考查動詞辨析。leave忘了帶、落在；read讀；finish完成。根據“TakeyourChinesebook,Jim!”可知是提醒吉姆帶書，所以應是讓他別把書落在家里。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：彩調聽起來如此優(yōu)美，我經常在當地劇院里聽它?？疾槊~辨析。museum博物館；hotel賓館；theatre劇院。根據“Caidiaooperasoundssobeautiful.”可知聽彩調應去劇院。選C。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我不喜歡數學，因為它對我來說太難了?！玫?，我明白了?？疾檫B詞。but但是，表示轉折；so因此，所以，表示結果；because因為，表示原因?！癷t’ssodifficultforme”是“Idon’tlikemath”的原因，故用because引導原因狀語從句，故選C。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這里橘子不多，但如果你愿意，你可以帶幾個?？疾榇~辨析。few沒有多少，修飾可數名詞；little沒有多少，修飾不可數名詞；afew一些，修飾可數名詞；alittle一點，修飾不可數名詞。此空后省略了可數名詞oranges，所以排除B和D選項。根據“butyoucantake…ifyouwantto”可知，此處表示可以帶上幾個，肯定意義，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的英語老師對我們的家庭作業(yè)要求很嚴格。考查固定搭配。bestrictwithsb.insth.“在某方面對某人要求嚴格”，是固定搭配。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——打擾一下！我可以和湯姆通話嗎？——對不起。他正在救一只生病的鳥。我讓他之后給你打電話?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據“Iwillaskhimtocallyoulater.”可知湯姆正在救一只生病的鳥，表示現在正在發(fā)生的事情，要用現在進行時。故選C。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、several##some【解析】【詳解】句意：琳達想要買一些書給她的孩子們。根據books和中文提示可知，此處應用several或者some。故填several/some。12、①.Is②.Yes③.she④.is【解析】【詳解】句意：她一直是一名好學生。改為一般疑問句時be動詞is置于主語之前，句子開頭首字母大寫，其肯定回答為：Yes,sheis.故填Is；Yes；she；is。13、①.made②.of【解析】【詳解】bemadeof“由……制成（能看出原材料）”，空處作后置定語修飾名詞“things”，應填非謂語形式。故填made；of。14、(r)ises【解析】【詳解】句意：太陽每天從東方升起。根據“intheeast”結合常識可知太陽從東方升起，rise“升起”，陳述客觀事實，用一般現在時，主語“thesun”后接動詞第三人稱單數形式。故填(r)ises。15、quiet【解析】【詳解】句意：王先生要求孩子們保持安靜，因為他們的媽媽正在睡覺。根據音標可知，此處是單詞quiet“安靜的”。故填quiet。三、補全對話（10分）16、1.E2.D3.A4.C5.B【解析】【導語】本文是珍妮與媽媽的對話，她們主要在談論在線旅行?！?題詳解】根據“Ineedtobuyaguitar”和“Sorry,Mom.”可知，媽媽要去購物，問珍妮是否想一起去，E項“你想和我一起去購物嗎？”符合情景，故選E?！?題詳解】根據“No.I’mtakingatriponline(在線).”可知，問句是一般疑問句，媽媽想知道珍妮在忙什么，D項“你正忙于玩電腦游戲嗎？”符合情景，故選D?！?題詳解】根據“Atriponline?”可知，媽媽對線上旅行很感興趣，A項“聽起來很有趣。”符合情景，故選A?！?題詳解】根據“Sure.Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知，媽媽也想體驗線上旅行，C項“你能教我怎么做嗎？”符合情景，故選C?！?題詳解】根據“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”可知，回答是想去的地點，B項“我想去上海?！狈锨榫?，故選B。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了有關帝王蝶的相關知識，呼吁人們做些事情來幫助拯救帝王蝶?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Monarchbutterfliesliveinmanyplacesaroundtheworld.ButmostofthemliveinNorthAmerica.”可知，大多數帝王蝶生活在北美，故選C?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Everyautumn,millionsofthemonarchsflysouthtofindwarmplaces.TheystartfromCanadaorthenorthpartoftheUSA,andstopatMexicoatlast.”可知，冬天來臨前，帝王蝶飛到墨西哥尋找溫暖的地方，故選C。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Inabigtree,sometimesyoucanfindabout15,000monarchssittingononebranch!”可知，在一棵大樹上，有時你會發(fā)現大約15000只帝王蝶棲息在一根樹枝上，所以單詞“branch”指的是“樹枝”，故選A。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“InMarch,thedaysgetlongerandtheairgetswarmer.Themonarchsflynorth.”可知，三月份，白天變長，空氣變暖。帝王蝶飛回北方，故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Ithinkitistimeforustodosomethingtohelpsavemonarchbutterfliesnow!”以及整個文章的理解可知，主要是通過介紹有關帝王蝶的相關知識，呼吁人們拯救帝王蝶，故選B。18、1.F2.G3.C4.A5.B【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了五個內容，分別是：在學校食堂吃飯時需遵循的規(guī)則。在學校值日時需要做的事情。馬路上開車時應遵循的交通規(guī)則。在動物園要注意的事項。在醫(yī)院要注意的事項?！?題詳解】原句表示“凱倫是一個中學生，她的家離學校很遠，她在學校食堂吃午餐”，可知，此空處要描述跟學校食堂有關的事情。結合所給選項，空格處填Wehavetowaitinlinetobuythefoodinthedininghall.Wecan’twastefood.Wemusthavedinneratthesameplace，表示“我們在食堂必須排隊購買食物。我們不能浪費食物。我們必須在同一個地方吃晚餐”。故選F?！?題詳解】原句表示“吉米是一個好學生。他所有科目都學得很好。今天是他值日打掃黑板”，可知，此空處是介紹值日要做的事情。結合所給選項，空格處填First,cleantheblackboardaftereachclass.Second,keepyourschoolthingstidyandputyourbooksingoodorder.Third,cleantheflooreveryday，表示“首先，每次下課后要擦黑板，保持你的學校物品整潔，并有序地擺放書本。第三，每天打掃地板”。故選G?！?題詳解】原句表示“布朗一家人打算這周末去珠海長隆海洋公園，他們將自駕去那?，F在他們在路上”，可知，此空處是有關路上開車需要注意事情。結合所給選項，空格處填Wemuststopourcarwhenthelightsarered.Lookatthesign.Whenwecrosstheroad,makesuretherearenocarscoming，表示“當交通指示燈是紅燈時，我們必須停車。當我們過馬路時，要確保沒有汽車開過來”。故選C?！?題詳解】原句表示“本的兒子非常喜歡動物。所以這周五他將帶他的兒子去長隆野生動物世界”，可知，此空處是介紹去動物園要注意的事項。結合所給選項，空格處填Don’twalkneartheanimals.Don’ttouchthemortakephotoswiththem.Youcan’tgivefoodtotheanimalsbecauseyoudon’tknowwhatfoodtheycaneat，表示“不要靠近動物。不要觸摸他們或跟他們拍照。你不能給動物喂食物，因為你不知道他們能吃什么食物”。故選A?！?題詳解】原句表示“羅伯特發(fā)燒了，并咳嗽得很厲害。他的媽媽不得不帶他去醫(yī)院”，可知，此空處是介紹在醫(yī)院要注意的事項。結合所給選項，空格處填Inthehospitalyouhavetobequietandnevertalkloudly.Youmustn’tsmoke.Don’taskpeoplewhythey’reinthehospital，表示“在醫(yī)院你必須要保持安靜，不能大聲喧嘩。你不允許吸煙。不要問別人為什么住院”。故選B。19、1.C2.D3.D4.A5.C【解析】【分析】本文是房屋出租和求租信息。【1題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ilikegoingouttomakefriendsonweekends.”可知Ellen周末喜歡出去交朋友。故選C。【2題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ifyouhavearoomunder800yuanamonth,pleasecallEllena”可知Ellen希望房租一個月低于800元，因此可以租給Ellen。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Ihaveanapartmentwiththreebedrooms...pleasecallMr.Wangat6637800.”可知如果想租三個臥室的公寓請撥打6637800。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“WewanttostudyChineseinZhengzhouforayear.”可知Bob來到鄭州是為了學習中文。故選A。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Wewouldliketorentanapartmentwithfourbedroomsforunder2000yuanamonth.”可知Bob想租一個有四間臥室的公寓。故選C。20、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者的旅游規(guī)劃以及在旅行中可以做的事?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Butthere’llbelotsofpeopleinthehotel,soIthinkwe’llsleepinoneroom”可知他們只能睡在一個房間里，故選B。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains.Ireallyloveit.”可知作者愛的是小木屋，所以it指的是thesmallcabin，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Butwehavetogetupearlybecausewewanttogoswimming.Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.Wecanalsogofishingandcookfoodoutside”可知他們可以去游泳，釣魚和做飯。故選C。【4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thenwearegoingtostayinasmallcabin(小木屋)inthemountains...Thereisabeautifullakenearthecabin.”可知湖泊在山上，故選B?！?題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“I’mgoingtohaveagreatweekend.I’llgoacrossCanadawithmyparentsbycar.”以及全文可知本文介紹了作者計劃周末和父母一起穿越加拿大，因此這是一個愉快的周末計劃，故選C。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.C8.B9.A10.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。本文講述了微博上的一段視頻展示了一個年輕人在地鐵上的善舉，他很快就成為了一名網絡明星。當記者采訪他時，他說自己只是做了應該做的事情。善良需要傳承，讓我們一起努力，讓這種正能量進一步傳播。【1題詳解】句意：在2017年12月23日，一名男子在微博上發(fā)布了一段視頻，不知道視頻會火起來。On在某一天，后跟具體的某一天；In后跟世紀、年、四季、月、周等大時間；At后跟具體的時間點；From來自。根據“December23,2017”可知，為具體的某一天。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：雖然這段視頻只有7秒長，但在短短兩天內就被觀看了1900多萬次。Though盡管，雖然；But但是；Since自從；Because因為。根據“...thevideowasonlysevensecondslong,itwaswatchedmorethan19milliontimesinjusttwodays.”可知，本句為讓步狀語從句，though引導讓步狀語從句。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：視頻展示了一個年輕人在地鐵上的善舉，他很快就成為了網絡明星。a為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an為不定冠詞，表示泛指，用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the這，為定冠詞，表示特指；/為零冠詞。根據“Itshowedayoungman’skindactiononasubwaytrainandhesoonbecame...onlinestar.”，可知泛指一名網絡明星，online為元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多網民被這個年輕人的行為深深打動，并因為他的善良稱贊他。deep深的，為形容詞；deeply深深地，為副詞；deepening加強，為動詞；deepened加深，為動詞。根據句意和動詞“moved”，可知這里用副詞deeply修飾moved。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：許多網民被這個年輕人的行為深深打動，并因為他的善良稱贊他。he他，為人稱代詞主格；his他的，為形容詞性物主代詞或名詞性物主代詞；him他，為人稱代詞賓格；himself他自己，為反身代詞。praisesbforsth“因為某事贊美某人”，故動詞praised后面為人稱代詞賓格him。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：楚天都市報主動提出采訪這個年輕人，但他禮貌地拒絕了邀請。invite邀請，為動詞原形；invites邀請，為invite的單數形式；inviting邀請，為invite的動名詞形式或現在分詞形式；invitation邀請，為名詞。定冠詞the后跟名詞invitation。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：他說他只是做了他覺得應該做的事。how怎樣；where哪里；what什么；why為什么。根據“Hesaidhehadjustdid...hefeltheshoulddo”可知本句為賓語從句，從句中缺賓語，故用what引導。故選C。【8題詳解